[nsp] Enquiry on MPLS across Public Network

Harold Ritter hritter at cisco.com
Tue Feb 3 10:52:48 EST 2004


John,

The issue with the additional overhead is that it can cause fragmentation. 
One way to prevent packet fragmentation is to use Path MTU Discovery with TCP.

At 05:37 PM 2/2/2004 -0800, John Pang wrote:
>Hi Harold,
>
>Thanks for the invaluable info. In this case, is there
>anyway to "overcome" potential problems caused by the
>24 + 4 = 28 bytes of overhead? Or will these 28bytes
>not cause too much of a problem?
>
>Best regards,
>
>--- Harold Ritter <hritter at cisco.com> wrote:
> > John,
> >
> > The same thing applies here, except that on top of
> > the 24 bytes of overhead
> > for GRE you have to factor in the MPLS overhead,
> > which is 4 bytes per label
> > in the stack.
> >
> > At 10:36 AM 1/29/2004 -0800, John Pang wrote:
> > >Hi Harold,
> > >
> > >Thanks for the suggestion. Do you happen to know
> > where
> > >I can find out more about how this can be done? Any
> > >docs to read up more about it?
> > >
> > >One thing I understand about GRE is that it takes
> > up
> > >24bytes of the MTU and hence may result in
> > >fragmentation problems.
> > >
> > >Will running MPLS over GRE be affected by this or
> > will
> > >it overcome this problem?
> > >
> > >Thanks,
> > >
> > >--- Harold Ritter <hritter at cisco.com> wrote:
> > > > John,
> > > >
> > > > At 09:05 PM 1/27/2004 -0800, John Pang wrote:
> > > > >Hi all,
> > > > >
> > > > >I am an ultra newbie on MPLS and currently
> > reading
> > > > up
> > > > >some Cisco docs on it.
> > > > >
> > > > >I amd wondering if it is possible to do an MPLS
> > VPN
> > > > or
> > > > >MPLS Traffic Engineering Tunnel across a Public
> > > > >Network (such as the Internet) to join one or
> > more
> > > > >remote sites together instead of other
> > technologies
> > > > >such as GRE?
> > > > >
> > > > > >From the docs which I read, it seems that for
> > any
> > > > form
> > > > >of MPLS to work, the provider (P) routers need
> > to
> > > > be
> > > > >configured to support MPLS but in the case of
> > the
> > > > >Internet being the public network, it may not
> > > > >necessarily have MPLS enabled on the various
> > ISPs
> > > > >routers.
> > > >
> > > > It is possible to run MPLS over a non-MPLS
> > enabled
> > > > network such as the
> > > > Internet but it requires using GRE to carry MPLS
> > > > frames.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > >Have anyone tried this before and or can anyone
> > > > help
> > > > >shed light on this?
> > > > >
> > > > >Many thanks for your time and best regards,
> > > > >
> > > > >__________________________________
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> > > >
> > > > Harold Ritter, CCIE 4168 (R&S / SP)
> > > > Advanced Services - SP East
> > > > Cisco Systems
> > > > 1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> > > > Boxborough, MA 01719 USA
> > > > Phone: 978 936 1431
> > > > Cisco Systems- "Empowering the Internet
> > Generation."
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >__________________________________
> > >Do you Yahoo!?
> > >Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free web site building tool.
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> >
> > Harold Ritter, CCIE 4168 (R&S / SP)
> > Advanced Services - SP East
> > Cisco Systems
> > 1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> > Boxborough, MA 01719 USA
> > Phone: 978 936 1431
> > Cisco Systems- "Empowering the Internet Generation."
> >
>
>
>__________________________________
>Do you Yahoo!?
>Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free web site building tool. Try it!
>http://webhosting.yahoo.com/ps/sb/

Harold Ritter, CCIE 4168 (R&S / SP)
Advanced Services - SP East
Cisco Systems
1414 Massachusetts Avenue
Boxborough, MA 01719 USA
Phone: 978 936 1431
Cisco Systems- "Empowering the Internet Generation."



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