From tvarriale at comcast.net Tue Dec 1 01:51:22 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Tue, 1 Dec 2009 00:51:22 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. References: <006b01ca7059$814ce160$83e6a420$@net> <4B141341.3070903@fas.harvard.edu> Message-ID: It doesn't help me as I already know. That's why I was responding to the original poster. Maybe you could try that? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Scott McGrath" To: "'cisco-nsp'" Sent: Monday, November 30, 2009 12:47 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. > Since there is WPA-PSK and WPA2 often known as Enterprise, > > The real difference is that WPA-PSK uses a fixed 'pre-shared' key to > encrypt the link between the AP and the supplicant, Enterprise assumes > that a RADIUS server is available to authenticate the session and set the > key for the session. What has not been discussed is what protocol is > being used for these PEAP and/or EAP-TTLS are valid choices, > > The encryption scheme is 'better' on enterprise as the key is not known > before session instantiation, But WPA-PSK (aka Personal) and WPA2 both > use the same cipher set to protect the session so the link is as secure > but if the key is disclosed to unauthorized users the wireless network > effectively has no security whereas WPA2 uses a user database and if the > user's credentials are disclosed the endpoint can be deauthenticated and > the users credentials changed. Whereas WPA-PSK requires reconfiguration > of the AP(s) and supplicant reconfiguration, > > Hope this helps > > - Scott > > Tony Varriale wrote: >> What type of "enterprise" are you interested in? What's your user >> database? >> >> tv >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Howard Leadmon" >> To: "'cisco-nsp'" >> Sent: Saturday, November 28, 2009 12:35 PM >> Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. >> >> >> >>> I have a question hopefully someone can give me a pointer or shed some >>> light on.. >>> >>> >>> >>> I have both an Aironet 1242AG and now a 1252AG access point, which are >>> working fine. I have WPA2-Personal with a shared key setup and running >>> great as well. As it was my impression that Vista and Win7 both >>> supported >>> Enterprise authentication, which I figured would be better and more >>> secure >>> than using the personal shared key stuff. >>> >>> >>> >>> I have tried, and googled, and I for the life of me just can't seem to >>> get >>> Enterprise auth going.. Does anyone have any docs on getting the >>> Aironet >>> and Windows to play together, configs, or links to info that will help? >>> Just FYI, I am trying to use the radius server built into the AP, as I >>> figured that would be simple enough, hopefully doing that is ok.. >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> --- >>> >>> Howard Leadmon >>> >>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From rodunn at cisco.com Tue Dec 1 13:49:01 2009 From: rodunn at cisco.com (Rodney Dunn) Date: Tue, 01 Dec 2009 13:49:01 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: <4B1426F7.5050604@whole-uk.com> References: <4B1426F7.5050604@whole-uk.com> Message-ID: <4B15651D.400@cisco.com> Post a 'sh stack'. Rodney Pete Barnwell wrote: > I've had a 2821 reload unexpectedly -sh ver shows a bus error as below > > Cisco IOS Software, 2800 Software (C2800NM-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M), Version > 12.4(22)T1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5) > Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport > Copyright (c) 1986-2009 by Cisco Systems, Inc. > Compiled Thu 26-Feb-09 19:47 by prod_rel_team > > ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.4(13r)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) > > uptime is 1 hour, 7 minutes > System returned to ROM by bus error at PC 0x4224F26C, address 0x1E at > 18:56:16 GMT Mon Nov 30 2009 > System restarted at 18:43:38 GMT Mon Nov 30 2009 > > > #sh region address 0x4224F26C > Address 0x4224F26C is located physically in : > > Name : text > Class : IText > Media : R/O > Start : 0x4000F000 > End : 0x43F7FFFF > Size : 0x03F71000 > > This suggests to me hardware rather than software from Googling? > > The routers got its original 256Mb and an additional 512Mb stick in it > - is it possible to tell if this is a memory error from this, and if so > which stick might be the problem? > > I have no Smartnet on this, so can't ask TAC :( > > Thanks > > Pete > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From harbor235 at gmail.com Tue Dec 1 14:25:50 2009 From: harbor235 at gmail.com (harbor235) Date: Tue, 1 Dec 2009 14:25:50 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] MPLS - collapsed P PE Message-ID: <836bf1f90912011125g6b22286ejf0d5f903cf19362b@mail.gmail.com> Is anyone out there utilizing a collapsed P/PE in thier MPLS networks? Do you regret deploying the architecture and what are the problem areas if any? I assume it's a dollar issue and as long as you have minimal PE to CE aggregation this is the way to go. However, if you need to scale this solution then the price per CE port can get costly on the single platform. Adding PE is cheaper than adding a P !! Can you migrate to a seperate P and PE easily ? thanx Mike From jsahala at gmail.com Tue Dec 1 15:27:39 2009 From: jsahala at gmail.com (joshua sahala) Date: Tue, 1 Dec 2009 13:27:39 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] BGP soft-reconfiguration inbound impact In-Reply-To: References: <4B0FE3EA.7010305@renater.fr> <4B0FEFA3.9050008@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <4b8f66d70912011227s11e4b736wf7ff1ac5946dc9f2@mail.gmail.com> On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 9:11 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: > On Fri, 27 Nov 2009, Phil Mayers wrote: > >> It depends on how many routes you have I think. If you've got the full >> feed, then I'd say you're going to pay a heavy price for soft-reconfig. > > Only if you modify the routes a lot via routemap or alike. This code has > been much tweaked the past 5 years, so in some cases soft-reconfig inbound > takes no extra memory at all. memory isn't my problem currently...cpu utilisation on a 'clear ip bgp $neighbour soft in' is if you are heavily filtered and are relaxing the filters (increasing the prefixes accepted), you should be fine. if on the other hand, you are trying to restrict/depreference what you are/were accepting, be prepared for a potentially massive cpu hit on SR(B|C|D) (100% for 5-10+ mins - no *current* bug id, yet)...this of course may cause other bgp sessions to flap, your igp adjacencies to drop, and your 76xx swouter to be unusable. admin'ing down the neighbour you tried to soft clear may be your only resolution. /joshua -- A common mistake that people make when trying to design something completely foolproof is to underestimate the ingenuity of complete fools. - Douglas Adams - From pshem.k at gmail.com Tue Dec 1 15:43:59 2009 From: pshem.k at gmail.com (Pshem Kowalczyk) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 09:43:59 +1300 Subject: [c-nsp] MPLS - collapsed P PE In-Reply-To: <836bf1f90912011125g6b22286ejf0d5f903cf19362b@mail.gmail.com> References: <836bf1f90912011125g6b22286ejf0d5f903cf19362b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20fe625b0912011243qfb86e4x65d5134e9224ce00@mail.gmail.com> Hi, We have quite a setup with P/PE collapsed routers in quite a few places. There where at lease a few reasons, for going that way: 1. Lack of physical space in some locations to deploy full P and PE routers 2. Not enough customers in particular location to justify more equipment 3. Architectural decisions that we've made (i.e. standard setup templates that we deploy). For denser locations in many cases we decided to use a big L2-only switch and still terminate the L2/L3 services on the P/PE. I think that having a full P-only network can be only justified in a very specific scenarios. In our case migration to separate P and PE is not very difficult, but requires some re-work. For example all our PEs have to be multi-homed to two Ps. If we can't achieve that we leave them in the P/PE state. kind regards Pshem 2009/12/2 harbor235 : > Is anyone out there utilizing a collapsed P/PE in thier MPLS networks? > Do you regret deploying the architecture and what are the problem areas if > any? > > I assume it's a dollar issue and as long as you have minimal PE to CE > aggregation > this is the way to go. However, if you need to scale this solution then the > price per CE port > can get costly on the single platform. Adding PE is cheaper than adding a P > !! > Can you migrate to a seperate P and PE easily ? > > > thanx > > Mike > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From gsgranados at comcast.net Tue Dec 1 17:34:26 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Tue, 1 Dec 2009 14:34:26 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] ASA authentication using a self signed cert? Message-ID: <00d701ca72d6$7415bd30$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Hi all, I'm using a pair of ASA 5520 devices to provide VPN services to end users using the Cisco VPN client on mostly Windows XP and Mac laptops. I've been using the following link as a starting point. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a008092d8f1.shtml I'm not sure how to make this work with self signed certs though. I did some googling but nothing seemed to match my needs. Does anyone have a good pointer for configuring certificate authentication using a self-signed cert? Is it as simple as executing the steps in the Cisco doc and using openssl to self sign my own certificate request? Any pointers would be appreciated. Thanks Scott From vijay.ramcharan at verizonbusiness.com Tue Dec 1 18:15:34 2009 From: vijay.ramcharan at verizonbusiness.com (Ramcharan, Vijay A) Date: Tue, 01 Dec 2009 23:15:34 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Import VRF routes then change next-hop In-Reply-To: <00d701ca72d6$7415bd30$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> References: <00d701ca72d6$7415bd30$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Message-ID: <8171C8272CE8FE4A8F5BFF8A97CE6AB3021AA159@ASHEVS006.mcilink.com> Hi all, I have a couple of switches (6509E, Sup 720 3CXL, 12.2.33 SXI1) that are running VRF lite for a couple of VRFs. One of the VRFs connects to a pair of external routers and receives a number of routes via iBGP. Sandwiched between that external VRF and the other VRF is a firewall. I needed to import the routes from the external VRF into the other VRF that sits behind that firewall. I set the proper import targets in my firewalled VRF and the routes are imported. I now need to change the next hop of those imported routes so that the firewalled VRF uses the firewall as its next-hop for those imported routes. The only solution I've found that actually works is the following route-map used as an "import map" in the firewalled VRF. route-map import_mpls_to_firewall_vrf permit 10 Match clauses: extcommunity (extcommunity-list filter):77 Set clauses: ip vrf firewall_vrf next-hop 10.10.10.1 ip next-hop 10.10.10.1 I tried reading some documentation but I'm not making much headway into understanding why I need both of those "set" commands. If I just use the "set ip vrf " clause the routes are imported but the next hop is not changed at which point I need to statically point the next hop at the firewall for the routes to become valid. If I just use the "set ip next-hop" command, the next hop is changed but traffic isn't forwarded out of the firewall VRF. Once I use both commands, the next-hop is changed and traffic is properly forwarded. Is my setup above correct or am I doing something wrong? Thanks much. Vijay Ramcharan From moua0100 at umn.edu Tue Dec 1 20:21:29 2009 From: moua0100 at umn.edu (Ge Moua) Date: Tue, 01 Dec 2009 19:21:29 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] ASA authentication using a self signed cert? In-Reply-To: <00d701ca72d6$7415bd30$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> References: <00d701ca72d6$7415bd30$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Message-ID: <4B15C119.4080905@umn.edu> I was just looking at something like this today: ASA 8.x : VPN Access with the AnyConnect VPN Client Using Self-Signed Certificate Configuration Example http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a00808efbd2.shtml Regards, Ge Moua | Email: moua0100 at umn.edu Network Design Engineer University of Minnesota | Networking & Telecommunications Services Scott Granados wrote: > Hi all, > I'm using a pair of ASA 5520 devices to provide VPN services to end > users using the Cisco VPN client on mostly Windows XP and Mac laptops. > I've been using the following link as a starting point. > > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a008092d8f1.shtml > > > I'm not sure how to make this work with self signed certs though. I > did some googling but nothing seemed to match my needs. Does anyone > have a good pointer for configuring certificate authentication using a > self-signed cert? Is it as simple as executing the steps in the Cisco > doc and using openssl to self sign my own certificate request? > > Any pointers would be appreciated. > > Thanks > Scott > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From graham at g-rock.net Tue Dec 1 21:08:45 2009 From: graham at g-rock.net (Graham Wooden) Date: Tue, 01 Dec 2009 20:08:45 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Level3 Routes - sizing up an edge device Message-ID: Can anyone tell me what the current 'local routes' count is from Level3? As I am patiently awaiting my turn up of my Level3 connection, I want to make sure I size up a good edge router handling their routes plus a less-preferred default. Thanks, -graham From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Wed Dec 2 04:31:24 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 09:31:24 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] MPLS - collapsed P PE In-Reply-To: <836bf1f90912011125g6b22286ejf0d5f903cf19362b@mail.gmail.com> References: <836bf1f90912011125g6b22286ejf0d5f903cf19362b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B1633EC.90206@imperial.ac.uk> harbor235 wrote: > Is anyone out there utilizing a collapsed P/PE in thier MPLS networks? Yes. Every router in our network is a PE, though we an run enterprise rather than SP-size network (it is more like SP than enterprise in architecture though). > Do you regret deploying the architecture and what are the problem areas if > any? No regrets, no problems. We've a relatively small routing table and almost all of the CE adjacencies are "connected" subnets rather than dynamic routing neighbours. In that situation, separate P buys you nothing, and the rest of our network architecture doesn't need it. > > I assume it's a dollar issue and as long as you have minimal PE to CE > aggregation > this is the way to go. However, if you need to scale this solution then the > price per CE port > can get costly on the single platform. Adding PE is cheaper than adding a P > !! > Can you migrate to a seperate P and PE easily ? > > > thanx > > Mike > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From mtinka at globaltransit.net Wed Dec 2 04:16:49 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 17:16:49 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] MPLS - collapsed P PE In-Reply-To: <836bf1f90912011125g6b22286ejf0d5f903cf19362b@mail.gmail.com> References: <836bf1f90912011125g6b22286ejf0d5f903cf19362b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <200912021716.53933.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Wednesday 02 December 2009 03:25:50 am harbor235 wrote: > Is anyone out there utilizing a collapsed P/PE in thier > MPLS networks? We have a number of these, particularly in smaller PoP's. We have designated specific key locations in the business district or country as major core PoP's. These have P routers as well as some others to support customers and production services. In smaller PoP's, we deploy collapsed P/PE boxes that haul back to our P routers. It's a design that works well, doesn't break the bank, and can easily be upgraded if a P function needs to be separated from the PE function, in the future. > Do you regret deploying the architecture Nope! > and what are the problem areas if any? None, it just works. Again, the architecture is such that the functions can be separated at any time, if needed. > I assume it's a dollar issue... Yes. No use having a CRS-1 next to an ASR1002 in a small PoP just to serve customers there, when you can get an ASR1006 and use it for both functions, if you don't need to push more than 20Gbps of aggregated capacity :-). > and as long as you have > minimal PE to CE aggregation > this is the way to go. Like Pshem, all our P/PE-based PoP's aggregate customers on regular Ethernet switches purely forwarding on Layer 2 Ethernet alone. 802.1Q trunks + LACP give you uplink capacity and redundancy. You can take this one step further and include aggregation in your P/PE setup, but this means a slightly bigger box, which may or may not make sense, e.g., Juniper's new MX80 vs. Cisco's 7604 vs. Brocade's NetIron CES/CER 2000, depending on the depth of your pockets and how important the PoP is. Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From listacct at genhex.net Wed Dec 2 07:47:57 2009 From: listacct at genhex.net (Jeff Crowe) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 07:47:57 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Level3 Routes - sizing up an edge device In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <000001ca734d$ac3019f0$04904dd0$@net> Hi Graha, We are currently seeing 297902 routes from L3. Cheers, Jeff -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Graham Wooden Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 9:09 PM To: cisco-nsp Subject: [c-nsp] Level3 Routes - sizing up an edge device Can anyone tell me what the current 'local routes' count is from Level3? As I am patiently awaiting my turn up of my Level3 connection, I want to make sure I size up a good edge router handling their routes plus a less-preferred default. Thanks, -graham _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From graham at g-rock.net Wed Dec 2 07:55:59 2009 From: graham at g-rock.net (Graham Wooden) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 06:55:59 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] VPN Tunneling question In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Seems like my other email on Sunday (hairpinning VPN client) probably answered this as well. In this case, already have the 525 with the v7.x code on it. -graham On 11/29/09 10:52 AM, "Graham Wooden" wrote: > Hi all, > > I am bringing up a new remote location that is currently being served by a > DSL line. This site will ultimately be served with my own PtP solution, but > in the time being and to help with the migration, I want to deploy a > routable subnet at the location using a VPN solution between two PIX > firewalls. I drew up a diagram depicting this, and can be found at: > http://www.iamforeverme.com/VPN_Issue_diagram.pdf > > Other than the some routing statements that need to be put in at my edge and > core routers, anything I need to do on the main site's firewall to > facilitate traffic coming in/out on the outside interface? The 525 is > currently running v7.0.2. > > I was thinking about doing a GRE tunnel but since I have an extra 506e > (v6.3.5) that I would just use that and do a IPSEC tunnel to my 525 at my > main site. I want all the traffic at the remote site to transverse the VPN > tunnel, since it's source addressing will be a public subnet originating at > the main site. > > Seems like a common setup, no? Any thing else I need to consider? > Thanks all, > > -graham > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From asturluismi at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 09:26:36 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 15:26:36 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] menu at cisco with arguments Message-ID: <1259763996.1984.1.camel@hal9000> Hi there, is possible to create menus in the Cisco IOS and ask for an argument? I would like to see is there any option to see something like this in the IOS: ----------------- 1 - Ping Select option: 1 Enter IPv4 address to do ping: ----------------- Regards. From Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk Wed Dec 2 09:39:10 2009 From: Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk (Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 14:39:10 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] menu at cisco with arguments In-Reply-To: <1259763996.1984.1.camel@hal9000> References: <1259763996.1984.1.camel@hal9000> Message-ID: Hi, There are a couple of ways of doing this with IOS, including Embedded Menu Manager and writing a tcl script. The Embedded Menu Manager has an XML based language to setup the menu and it is very flexible, only problem I could see being that it wasn't available in all IOS feature sets I tried. Regards, Eddie On 2 Dec 2009, at 14:26, luismi wrote: > Hi there, is possible to create menus in the Cisco IOS and ask for an > argument? > > I would like to see is there any option to see something like this in > the IOS: > > > ----------------- > 1 - Ping > > Select option: 1 > Enter IPv4 address to do ping: > ----------------- > > > Regards. > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Synetrix Holdings Limited Tel: +44 (0)1252 405 600 www.synetrix.co.uk Synetrix (Holdings) Limited is a limited company registered in England and Wales. Registered number: 0349 1956. VAT number: GB776 1259 07. Registered office: Synetrix House, 49-51 Victoria Road, Farnborough, Hampshire, GU14 7PA. IMPORTANT NOTICE: This message is intended solely for the use of the Individual or organisation to whom it is addressed. It may contain privileged or confidential information. If you have received this message in error, please notify the originator immediately. If you are not the intended recipient, you should not use, copy, alter, or disclose the contents of this message. All information or opinions expressed in this message and/or any attachments are those of the author and are not necessarily those of Synetrix Holdings Limited. Synetrix Holdings Limited accepts no responsibility for loss or damage arising from its use, including damage from virus. From jeff-kell at utc.edu Wed Dec 2 09:43:16 2009 From: jeff-kell at utc.edu (Jeff Kell) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 09:43:16 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] menu at cisco with arguments In-Reply-To: <1259763996.1984.1.camel@hal9000> References: <1259763996.1984.1.camel@hal9000> Message-ID: <4B167D04.5000809@utc.edu> luismi wrote: > Hi there, is possible to create menus in the Cisco IOS and ask for an > argument? Sure. Search on eBay for some legacy [pre-CLI] 1900s :-) Jeff From avayner at cisco.com Wed Dec 2 10:15:01 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 16:15:01 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] menu at cisco with arguments In-Reply-To: References: <1259763996.1984.1.camel@hal9000> Message-ID: This is the config guide for EMM: https://ciscosales.webex.com/ciscosales/k2/j.php?ED=128360782&UID=120573 6437&RT=MiMyMw%3D%3D Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk Sent: Wednesday, December 02, 2009 16:39 To: asturluismi at gmail.com Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] menu at cisco with arguments Hi, There are a couple of ways of doing this with IOS, including Embedded Menu Manager and writing a tcl script. The Embedded Menu Manager has an XML based language to setup the menu and it is very flexible, only problem I could see being that it wasn't available in all IOS feature sets I tried. Regards, Eddie On 2 Dec 2009, at 14:26, luismi wrote: > Hi there, is possible to create menus in the Cisco IOS and ask for an > argument? > > I would like to see is there any option to see something like this in > the IOS: > > > ----------------- > 1 - Ping > > Select option: 1 > Enter IPv4 address to do ping: > ----------------- > > > Regards. > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------- Synetrix Holdings Limited Tel: +44 (0)1252 405 600 www.synetrix.co.uk Synetrix (Holdings) Limited is a limited company registered in England and Wales. Registered number: 0349 1956. VAT number: GB776 1259 07. Registered office: Synetrix House, 49-51 Victoria Road, Farnborough, Hampshire, GU14 7PA. 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Synetrix Holdings Limited accepts no responsibility for loss or damage arising from its use, including damage from virus. _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From kamen.georgiev at yahoo.com Wed Dec 2 09:28:18 2009 From: kamen.georgiev at yahoo.com (Kamen Georgiev) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 06:28:18 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] VWIC-2MFT-E1 issue on 2621 Message-ID: <281194.94373.qm@web112416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Hello Gents, I have a 2621 with VWIC-2MFT-E1 module. In "sh ip int br" under the serial interface I have protocol status "reset".?Under "show controllers E1" I have "Receiver is getting AIS" but?on the transmission equipment I see an error "loss of signal" which indicates problem with the patch. The?field engineer checked the patch, looped it and the port?went up?but as soon as we connect it back?to the ADM it goes to reset. Regards, Kamen From rodunn at cisco.com Wed Dec 2 11:18:05 2009 From: rodunn at cisco.com (Rodney Dunn) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 11:18:05 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: <4B15651D.400@cisco.com> References: <4B1426F7.5050604@whole-uk.com> <4B15651D.400@cisco.com> Message-ID: <4B16933D.60702@cisco.com> From the 'sh stack' you posted offline it *appears* that this may be a result of: CSCsv85009 fixed in 12.4(22)T2. I didn't spend a lot of time analyzing it but the code tracebacks you sent me offline match up pretty closely. Rodney Rodney Dunn wrote: > Post a 'sh stack'. > > Rodney > > > > Pete Barnwell wrote: >> I've had a 2821 reload unexpectedly -sh ver shows a bus error as below >> >> Cisco IOS Software, 2800 Software (C2800NM-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M), Version >> 12.4(22)T1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5) >> Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport >> Copyright (c) 1986-2009 by Cisco Systems, Inc. >> Compiled Thu 26-Feb-09 19:47 by prod_rel_team >> >> ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.4(13r)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) >> >> uptime is 1 hour, 7 minutes >> System returned to ROM by bus error at PC 0x4224F26C, address 0x1E at >> 18:56:16 GMT Mon Nov 30 2009 >> System restarted at 18:43:38 GMT Mon Nov 30 2009 >> >> >> #sh region address 0x4224F26C >> Address 0x4224F26C is located physically in : >> >> Name : text >> Class : IText >> Media : R/O >> Start : 0x4000F000 >> End : 0x43F7FFFF >> Size : 0x03F71000 >> >> This suggests to me hardware rather than software from Googling? >> >> The routers got its original 256Mb and an additional 512Mb stick in it >> - is it possible to tell if this is a memory error from this, and if so >> which stick might be the problem? >> >> I have no Smartnet on this, so can't ask TAC :( >> >> Thanks >> >> Pete >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From peter at whole-uk.com Wed Dec 2 11:36:58 2009 From: peter at whole-uk.com (Pete Barnwell) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 16:36:58 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: <4B16933D.60702@cisco.com> References: <4B1426F7.5050604@whole-uk.com> <4B15651D.400@cisco.com> <4B16933D.60702@cisco.com> Message-ID: <4B1697AA.1040302@whole-uk.com> Rodney Dunn wrote: > From the 'sh stack' you posted offline it *appears* that this may be a > result of: > > CSCsv85009 fixed in 12.4(22)T2. > > I didn't spend a lot of time analyzing it but the code tracebacks you > sent me offline match up pretty closely. > > Rodney > Thanks - I'm going to try upgrading it to 12.4(22)T2 and see if that fixes the problem. Regards Pete From pslund at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 11:49:12 2009 From: pslund at gmail.com (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?P=E4r_=C5slund?=) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 17:49:12 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Downgrade from 12.2(33)SXI2a to 122-18.SXF17 Message-ID: <89b664f30912020849y58d8f577t62c9916fb9658164@mail.gmail.com> Hi, I'm going to downgrade a Cisco 6500 with Sup-720 from 12.2(33)SXI2a to 1.22(18)SXF17 for hardware issue. I think I have checked everything, Configuration issues (all commands available) Hardware support (all modules supported) Bootloader (not needed on sup-720 for 1.22(18)SXF17 according to Cisco documentation) Anyone got any more pointers I might have missed? Hard to find good documentation about downgrading. If anyone knows good dokumentation about this, feel free to share it. My experience after missed some configuration differences (Switch went berserk back then, several years ago) makes me a bit at unease with downgrading IOS versions. best regards, pelle From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Wed Dec 2 12:18:51 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 17:18:51 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Downgrade from 12.2(33)SXI2a to 122-18.SXF17 In-Reply-To: <89b664f30912020849y58d8f577t62c9916fb9658164@mail.gmail.com> References: <89b664f30912020849y58d8f577t62c9916fb9658164@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B16A17B.1010400@imperial.ac.uk> P?r ?slund wrote: > Hi, > > I'm going to downgrade a Cisco 6500 with Sup-720 from 12.2(33)SXI2a to > 1.22(18)SXF17 for hardware issue. > > I think I have checked everything, > > Configuration issues (all commands available) > Hardware support (all modules supported) > Bootloader (not needed on sup-720 for 1.22(18)SXF17 according to Cisco > documentation) > > Anyone got any more pointers I might have missed? I tested this for SXI (not 2a) when we upgraded, and from my notes: * If you're using VRFs and have converted the config to new-style "vrf definition", you need to backport config * If you've re-formatted the flash disk under SXI you should probably (to be safe) format it under SXF before downgrade ...but other than that, if you're sure the IOS config & hardware is compatible it should be fine - we frequently put our test/lab box back into SXF. From walter.keen at RainierConnect.net Wed Dec 2 11:48:33 2009 From: walter.keen at RainierConnect.net (Walter Keen) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 08:48:33 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility Message-ID: <4B169A61.6090002@rainierconnect.net> Wondering if anyone has any insight on CF card compatibility on sup720-3b's. Getting parts from Cisco can sometimes have a significant lead time, but I need to install a larger image very soon. -- From cluestore at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 12:38:41 2009 From: cluestore at gmail.com (Clue Store) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 11:38:41 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <4B169A61.6090002@rainierconnect.net> References: <4B169A61.6090002@rainierconnect.net> Message-ID: <580af3b90912020938g30415dbbk9e121d5dda02c63a@mail.gmail.com> We've been using Sandisk Ultra 2 CF 2gb cards from Staples. No issues so far. We have these running on 6 different 720-3BXL's. HTH, Clue On Wed, Dec 2, 2009 at 10:48 AM, Walter Keen wrote: > Wondering if anyone has any insight on CF card compatibility on > sup720-3b's. Getting parts from Cisco can sometimes have a significant lead > time, but I need to install a larger image very soon. > > -- > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From rsm at fast-serv.com Wed Dec 2 13:02:15 2009 From: rsm at fast-serv.com (Randy McAnally) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 13:02:15 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <580af3b90912020938g30415dbbk9e121d5dda02c63a@mail.gmail.com> References: <4B169A61.6090002@rainierconnect.net> <580af3b90912020938g30415dbbk9e121d5dda02c63a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> > We've been using Sandisk Ultra 2 CF 2gb cards from Staples. No > issues so far. We have these running on 6 different 720-3BXL's. Same here. Just be sure to format them with the sup or they won't boot. -- Randy From fitzgeraldb at camosun.bc.ca Wed Dec 2 13:07:28 2009 From: fitzgeraldb at camosun.bc.ca (Brian Fitzgerald) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 10:07:28 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> Message-ID: We have been using the Kingston CF/4GB Type I - they work fine, with same caveat as Randy posted - format them in the Sup first. One other note - no matter what brand, stick to the slower cards (type I or II) as the faster access-time cards do NOT work - they do not format or read correctly. Good news is the slower ones are a lot cheaper... Brian On 09-12-02 10:02 AM, "Randy McAnally" wrote: >> We've been using Sandisk Ultra 2 CF 2gb cards from Staples. No >> issues so far. We have these running on 6 different 720-3BXL's. > > Same here. Just be sure to format them with the sup or they won't boot. > > -- > Randy > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From eninja at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 14:24:40 2009 From: eninja at gmail.com (Eninja) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 20:24:40 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload Message-ID: Pete, Get off the T train to 15.0. T train is too unstable to be run in _any_ production network and should _only_ be used when there is absolutely no alternative. Eninja PS. Rodney, feel free to post the release notes of sv85009 so others can be enlightened about its cause and effect. Tx On Dec 2, 2009, at 5:36 PM, Pete Barnwell wrote: > > > Rodney Dunn wrote: >> From the 'sh stack' you posted offline it *appears* that this may >> be a >> result of: >> >> CSCsv85009 fixed in 12.4(22)T2. >> >> I didn't spend a lot of time analyzing it but the code tracebacks you >> sent me offline match up pretty closely. >> >> Rodney >> > > Thanks - I'm going to try upgrading it to 12.4(22)T2 and see if that > fixes the problem. > > Regards > > Pete > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From jared.a.gillis at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 15:12:13 2009 From: jared.a.gillis at gmail.com (Jared Gillis) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 12:12:13 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Problem disabling proxy-arp Message-ID: <4B16CA1D.9020602@gmail.com> Hello, I'm running some 3750s that are providing IP aggregation for customers of mine. One of the customers reported that his gateway (the 3750) was responding to ARP for his local LAN addresses. Taking a look, I realized that I forgot to disable proxy-arp on that 3750. I disabled it via the global "ip proxy arp disable" command, but it doesn't seem to have worked; the customer still says he is seeing ARP responses from the gateway, but only on PCs that have just booted. Also, "show ip int xxx" reports that proxy-arp is still live on the interface: #show ip int vlan101 Vlan101 is up, line protocol is up Internet address is 70.36.146.1/24 Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255 Address determined by setup command MTU is 1500 bytes Helper address is not set Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled Outgoing access list is not set Inbound access list is 100 Proxy ARP is enabled Local Proxy ARP is disabled I've confirmed that if I go into the interface and issue "no ip proxy-arp", then the "show ip int xxx" output also shows that it is disabled. What am I missing here to make sure that proxy-arp is globally disabled for every L3 interface on my 3750s? Do I really have to put the "no ip proxy-arp" command on each and every interface? -Jared From lists at hojmark.org Wed Dec 2 15:23:43 2009 From: lists at hojmark.org (Asbjorn Hojmark - Lists) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 21:23:43 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Problem disabling proxy-arp In-Reply-To: <4B16CA1D.9020602@gmail.com> References: <4B16CA1D.9020602@gmail.com> Message-ID: <96jdh558724otpe2uhhnhv5n78vuav0q19@hojmark.net> On Wed, 02 Dec 2009 12:12:13 -0800, you wrote: > Do I really have to put the "no ip proxy-arp" command on each > and every interface? Yes. -A From pslund at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 15:36:40 2009 From: pslund at gmail.com (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?P=E4r_=C5slund?=) Date: Wed, 2 Dec 2009 21:36:40 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Downgrade from 12.2(33)SXI2a to 122-18.SXF17 In-Reply-To: <4B16A17B.1010400@imperial.ac.uk> References: <89b664f30912020849y58d8f577t62c9916fb9658164@mail.gmail.com> <4B16A17B.1010400@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <89b664f30912021236n30442ce5w86b50022986718d@mail.gmail.com> On Wed, Dec 2, 2009 at 6:18 PM, Phil Mayers wrote: > P?r ?slund wrote: >> >> Hi, >> >> I'm going to downgrade a Cisco 6500 with Sup-720 from 12.2(33)SXI2a to >> 1.22(18)SXF17 for hardware issue. >> >> I think I have checked everything, >> >> Configuration issues (all commands available) >> Hardware support (all modules supported) >> Bootloader (not needed on sup-720 for 1.22(18)SXF17 according to Cisco >> documentation) >> >> Anyone got any more pointers I might have missed? > > I tested this for SXI (not 2a) when we upgraded, and from my notes: > > ?* If you're using VRFs and have converted the config to new-style "vrf > definition", you need to backport config > > ?* If you've re-formatted the flash disk under SXI you should probably (to > be safe) format it under SXF before downgrade > > ...but other than that, if you're sure the IOS config & hardware is > compatible it should be fine - we frequently put our test/lab box back into > SXF. > Hi Phil, Thanks for the pointers. No VRF configuration is used at all. Didn't know about the format flash disk, will check that. .pelle From lukasz at bromirski.net Wed Dec 2 16:14:26 2009 From: lukasz at bromirski.net (=?ISO-8859-2?Q?=A3ukasz_Bromirski?=) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 22:14:26 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B16D8B2.6060509@bromirski.net> On 2009-12-02 20:24, Eninja wrote: > Pete, > > Get off the T train to 15.0. T train is too unstable to be run in _any_ > production network and should _only_ be used when there is absolutely no > alternative. Actually, the 15.0M *is* the 12.4T train after branching off the 12.4(24)T. Along with many fixes and enhancements, but technically speaking that's the continuation. -- "Everything will be okay in the end. | ?ukasz Bromirski If it's not okay, it's not the end. | http://lukasz.bromirski.net From aptgetd at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 17:22:37 2009 From: aptgetd at gmail.com (sky vader) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 14:22:37 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Bandwidth Statement - Tunnel Interface Message-ID: <4B16E8AD.6060403@gmail.com> Hi, Just curious, since the default bandwidth for tunnel interface is 9k (cisco platform), does that mean the maximum bandwidth I can have is 9k? What's the purpose of setting bandwidth statement on a tunnel interface? Does that mean I get bandwidth that is set or what the router will report via snmp? Insight will be appreciated. regards, sky From jay at west.net Wed Dec 2 17:55:46 2009 From: jay at west.net (Jay Hennigan) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 14:55:46 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Bandwidth Statement - Tunnel Interface In-Reply-To: <4B16E8AD.6060403@gmail.com> References: <4B16E8AD.6060403@gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B16F072.4040405@west.net> sky vader wrote: > Hi, > > Just curious, since the default bandwidth for tunnel interface is 9k > (cisco platform), does that mean the maximum bandwidth I can have is 9k? No. > What's the purpose of setting bandwidth statement on a tunnel interface? > Does that mean I get bandwidth that is set or what the router will > report via snmp? Three things come to mind, there are likely other subtle ones... 1. Dynamic routing protocols use the interface bandwidth for path selection. Manually specifying the bandwidth to something sane for the physical path over which the tunnel rides may be needed for proper route selection. 2. MRTG and similar tools will use the configured bandwidth as the default maximum for graphing and analysis purposes. Leaving it at 9K is likely to result in graphs topped at that value. SNMP of the actual traffic counts will be accurate, but configuration tools of graphing software will get the configured bandwidth on setup and may behave as if this is the physical limit. 3. QoS and traffic shaping applied to the interface will use the configured bandwidth for percentage calculations and the like. This will almost certainly cause results that aren't what you expect unless the tunnel is running over a dialup link. If you are doing none of these, then the configured bandwidth statement really doesn't affect anything in terms of operation that I've noticed. -- Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Engineering - jay at impulse.net Impulse Internet Service - http://www.impulse.net/ Your local telephone and internet company - 805 884-6323 - WB6RDV From ayourtch at cisco.com Wed Dec 2 18:06:57 2009 From: ayourtch at cisco.com (Andrew Yourtchenko) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 00:06:57 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] Problem disabling proxy-arp In-Reply-To: <4B16CA1D.9020602@gmail.com> References: <4B16CA1D.9020602@gmail.com> Message-ID: On Wed, 2 Dec 2009, Jared Gillis wrote: > Hello, > > I'm running some 3750s that are providing IP aggregation for customers of mine. One of the customers reported that his gateway (the 3750) was responding to ARP for his local LAN addresses. Taking a look, I realized that I forgot to disable proxy-arp on that 3750. I disabled it via the global "ip proxy arp disable" command, but it doesn't seem to have worked; the customer still says he is seeing ARP responses from the gateway, but only on PCs that have just booted. Also, "show ip int xxx" reports that proxy-arp is still live on the interface: > #show ip int vlan101 > Vlan101 is up, line protocol is up > Internet address is 70.36.146.1/24 > Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255 > Address determined by setup command > MTU is 1500 bytes > Helper address is not set > Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled > Outgoing access list is not set > Inbound access list is 100 > Proxy ARP is enabled > Local Proxy ARP is disabled This might be the result of CSCsl75648, which does not reflect the global state of the proxy arp in the per-interface output. I'd suggest to double-check with the sniffer trace how exactly the ARP traffic between the newly booted PCs and the gateway looks like, and see if you can correlate with anything with the config. Maybe there is more than one contributor to the overall issue - and disabling proxy-arp globally on the gateway solved only a part of it. (Of course, checking if explicitly disabling proxy-arp on the interface would not hurt either - but even if it helps, the sniffer traces will very useful to find the root cause). thanks, andrew From rudal at online.rudal.com Wed Dec 2 23:28:33 2009 From: rudal at online.rudal.com (Rudy Setiawan) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 11:28:33 +0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Error message on 6500s Message-ID: <79b6f8780912022028r11605d79ud0d6e31a430ebc7f@mail.gmail.com> Hi all, I received this error message: Dec 2 19:54:10.874: %SCP-SP-3-SCP_HA_FAIL: SCP HA Seq Set - Module: 3 failed 0 times I read about the error and it said it's not good for the module not to receive the HA sequence but it does say about "failed 0 times". Does this mean module 3 received the Sequence set? or does it mean it failed once only? Thank you regards, rudy From eninja at gmail.com Wed Dec 2 23:42:22 2009 From: eninja at gmail.com (Eninja) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 05:42:22 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: <4B16D8B2.6060509@bromirski.net> References: <4B16D8B2.6060509@bromirski.net> Message-ID: <2C807981-39BC-4BDD-ACF6-F30FB7E83C99@gmail.com> On Dec 2, 2009, at 10:14 PM, ?ukasz Bromirski wrote: > On 2009-12-02 20:24, Eninja wrote: >> Pete, >> >> Get off the T train to 15.0. T train is too unstable to be run in >> _any_ >> production network and should _only_ be used when there is >> absolutely no >> alternative. > > Actually, the 15.0M *is* the 12.4T train after branching off the > 12.4(24)T. Along with many fixes and enhancements, but technically > speaking that's the continuation. > Yes, 12.4T became 15.0 mainline thus it contains all the features in 12.4T but now only enjoys bug fixes with no new features added. This is why maniline releases are more 'reliable'. New feature implemention is the primary cause of T-train instability. eninja From sethm at rollernet.us Wed Dec 2 23:50:04 2009 From: sethm at rollernet.us (Seth Mattinen) Date: Wed, 02 Dec 2009 20:50:04 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: <2C807981-39BC-4BDD-ACF6-F30FB7E83C99@gmail.com> References: <4B16D8B2.6060509@bromirski.net> <2C807981-39BC-4BDD-ACF6-F30FB7E83C99@gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B17437C.3030407@rollernet.us> Eninja wrote: > > On Dec 2, 2009, at 10:14 PM, ?ukasz Bromirski wrote: > >> On 2009-12-02 20:24, Eninja wrote: >>> Pete, >>> >>> Get off the T train to 15.0. T train is too unstable to be run in _any_ >>> production network and should _only_ be used when there is absolutely no >>> alternative. >> >> Actually, the 15.0M *is* the 12.4T train after branching off the >> 12.4(24)T. Along with many fixes and enhancements, but technically >> speaking that's the continuation. >> > > Yes, 12.4T became 15.0 mainline thus it contains all the features in > 12.4T but now only enjoys bug fixes with no new features added. This is > why maniline releases are more 'reliable'. > > New feature implemention is the primary cause of T-train instability. > Especially in the case of using 12.4T because you need a feature in it, that feature is certainly in 15 and there's no reason to stick with (the potentially more buggy) 12.4T. ~Seth From peter at whole-uk.com Thu Dec 3 02:45:17 2009 From: peter at whole-uk.com (Pete Barnwell) Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 07:45:17 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: <4B17437C.3030407@rollernet.us> References: <4B16D8B2.6060509@bromirski.net> <2C807981-39BC-4BDD-ACF6-F30FB7E83C99@gmail.com> <4B17437C.3030407@rollernet.us> Message-ID: <4B176C8D.3040109@whole-uk.com> Seth Mattinen wrote: > > Especially in the case of using 12.4T because you need a feature in it, > that feature is certainly in 15 and there's no reason to stick with (the > potentially more buggy) 12.4T. Flashcard size - I can't get access to this router at all easily, so anything that won't fit on a 64Mb flash isn't a good option - T train was the only option that supported the cards in this router (ignoring XJ which I tried and had a horrible L2TP bug...) Regards Pete From ecables at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 05:04:24 2009 From: ecables at gmail.com (Eric Cables) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 02:04:24 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Centralized OOB Server / Appliance Message-ID: Hi all, I am researching ideas/solutions for building a centralized/redundant OOB management/dialer system. The purpose will be to provide a couple of geographically distributed systems with a modem (or more) attached (preferably logically attached) for connecting to remote offices when their primary WAN link is down. The remote offices have a standard terminal server with a modem. The current solution deployed is a single server with a single modem physically attached, using a shared minicom dialing directory as the dialer. Obviously another system at another geographic location is preferred, but that leads to the next hurdle -- virtualization. Not only are systems quickly being virtualized, but once virtualized VMotion and the lack of physical serial/USB ports makes physically connecting modems to a single host server a non-option. Here's the basic concept in a perfect world: - Site A has a Guest OS and a modem connected to a Serial/USB over IP device - Site B has a Guest OS and a modem connected to a Serial/USB over IP device - The Guest OS at both Sites A & B share a dialing directory and emulate their local modem over IP. Avocent has a seemingly good product ( http://www.connectivity.avocent.com/products/network-based/), but the proposed OS is FreeBSD, which doesn't appear to be supported. - Has anyone used the Avocent product, or another similar product, with success? - Any FreeBSD experts out there know whether or not their Linux drivers would be able to emulate a serial device to FreeBSD using Linux "emulation?" - Are there any "purpose built" systems that function as a centralized dialer? - Are there any suggestions for a dialer other than Minicom? Thanks, -- Eric Cables From ziliomarcelo at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 06:46:29 2009 From: ziliomarcelo at gmail.com (Marcelo Zilio) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 09:46:29 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Ethernet WAN Links question Message-ID: <62f79b510912030346s2539c1d7n69053d7fb4675c5e@mail.gmail.com> Hi, I'm facing a new situation. We are exchanging our Service Provider for MPLS and Internet links. We have requested them redundant MPLS and Internet connections. At the HQ site they gave us Ethernet interfaces as media access. So far so good. The problem is that this Service Provider gave us two Ethernet cables configured with 802.1q being the first cable the "main" Internet and MPLS and the second the "backup" Internet and MPLS. They ask us to connect these cables to our LAN switches, create VLANs and connect to our layer 3 devices so we could use four cables being two for Internet and two for MPLS. A simple scheme SP (802.1q main Internet and MPLS) ----- LAN Switch -----> Internet VLAN 10 (802.1q backup Internet and MPLS)-----------| -----> Internet VLAN 11 -----> MPLS VLAN 20 -----> MPLS VLAN 30 There is an option they supply the switch too. The first thing that came to mind is security issues since we are connecting Internet and Local Network to the same switch inside the network. The question is: Is this a common practice? How do you handle with this scenario? Any input will be helpfull Thanks From swmike at swm.pp.se Thu Dec 3 08:02:27 2009 From: swmike at swm.pp.se (Mikael Abrahamsson) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 14:02:27 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] Ethernet WAN Links question In-Reply-To: <62f79b510912030346s2539c1d7n69053d7fb4675c5e@mail.gmail.com> References: <62f79b510912030346s2539c1d7n69053d7fb4675c5e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: On Thu, 3 Dec 2009, Marcelo Zilio wrote: > There is an option they supply the switch too. > The first thing that came to mind is security issues since we are connecting > Internet and Local Network to the same switch inside the network. That's like saying there is a security risk in running two phonecalls in the same T1/E1. They're logically separated, it's commonly done. > The question is: Is this a common practice? How do you handle with this > scenario? Usually I'd say that the ISP will solve the handoff by having a switch or media converter to give you one port per service, but using vlans for logical separation has been pretty much standard procedure for 10 years in a lot of places. -- Mikael Abrahamsson email: swmike at swm.pp.se From chrisjscott at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 08:19:39 2009 From: chrisjscott at gmail.com (Chris Scott) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 13:19:39 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: References: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> Message-ID: <9fcc08fd0912030519l4010d032s202f1448150cd84b@mail.gmail.com> 2009/12/2 Brian Fitzgerald : > We have been using the Kingston CF/4GB Type I - they work fine, with same > caveat as Randy posted - format them in the Sup first. I have a 2-week old Sup720-3B running 12.2(33)SXI3 that formats and can use a Kingston CF/1GB no probs. My other Sup720-3B is 4 years old running 12.2(18)SXD3. It gives me "device not found" when trying to dir or format the same card. Don't know if this is a HW or SW difference. Newer Sup has 512MB sup-bootflash, older has a mere 64MB. Won't be able to empirically test until I take the plunge and do the IOS update on the Sup that's been up for 4 years :-/ The older Sup takes SanDisk 256MB CF II card ok so that's enough for today's current and rollback image needs. Only Cisco reference I've found seems quited dated and wildly incomplete: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps663/products_tech_note09186a00801a5d58.shtml -- Chris From NMaio at guesswho.com Thu Dec 3 08:32:00 2009 From: NMaio at guesswho.com (NMaio at guesswho.com) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 08:32:00 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <9fcc08fd0912030519l4010d032s202f1448150cd84b@mail.gmail.com> References: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> <9fcc08fd0912030519l4010d032s202f1448150cd84b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F875C378E@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> Chris, Is it possible that you need the WS-CF-UPG aka CF-ADAPTER-SP for your older SUP. I think it is included in the newer 720s Nick -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Chris Scott Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 8:20 AM To: Brian Fitzgerald; Walter Keen; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility 2009/12/2 Brian Fitzgerald : > We have been using the Kingston CF/4GB Type I - they work fine, with same > caveat as Randy posted - format them in the Sup first. I have a 2-week old Sup720-3B running 12.2(33)SXI3 that formats and can use a Kingston CF/1GB no probs. My other Sup720-3B is 4 years old running 12.2(18)SXD3. It gives me "device not found" when trying to dir or format the same card. Don't know if this is a HW or SW difference. Newer Sup has 512MB sup-bootflash, older has a mere 64MB. Won't be able to empirically test until I take the plunge and do the IOS update on the Sup that's been up for 4 years :-/ The older Sup takes SanDisk 256MB CF II card ok so that's enough for today's current and rollback image needs. Only Cisco reference I've found seems quited dated and wildly incomplete: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps663/products_tech_note09186a00801a5d58.shtml -- Chris _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From chrisjscott at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 08:57:08 2009 From: chrisjscott at gmail.com (Chris Scott) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 13:57:08 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F875C378E@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> References: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> <9fcc08fd0912030519l4010d032s202f1448150cd84b@mail.gmail.com> <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F875C378E@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> Message-ID: <9fcc08fd0912030557v245c6a55md0de6b16e860a8d4@mail.gmail.com> 2009/12/3 : > Chris, > Is it possible that you need the WS-CF-UPG aka CF-ADAPTER-SP for your older SUP. ?I think it is included in the newer 720s > Nick > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Chris Scott > Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 8:20 AM > To: Brian Fitzgerald; Walter Keen; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility > > 2009/12/2 Brian Fitzgerald : >> We have been using the Kingston CF/4GB Type I - they work fine, with same >> caveat as Randy posted - format them in the Sup first. > > I have a 2-week old Sup720-3B running 12.2(33)SXI3 that formats and > can use a Kingston CF/1GB no probs. ?My other Sup720-3B is 4 years old > running 12.2(18)SXD3. ?It gives me "device not found" when trying to > dir or format the same card. ?Don't know if this is a HW or SW > difference. ?Newer Sup has 512MB sup-bootflash, older has a mere 64MB. > ?Won't be able to empirically test until I take the plunge and do the > IOS update on the Sup that's been up for 4 years :-/ ?The older Sup > takes SanDisk 256MB CF II card ok so that's enough for today's current > and rollback image needs. Hi Nick I'd glanced that doc before but disregarded it too quickly because I don't want to pay any money right now :) It was well worth mentioning as now that I've read it properly I can see that there's HW, ROMMON and SW interaction all involved to support the larger sizes. I guess if I upgrade the SP ROMMON on the older Sup720 it might read the 1GB CF card. If I'm really keen, it may also be possible to find reference to this in some IOS release notes. Ideally, I'd buy that kit so that no random person with access to my DC can push "eject" and sabotage my boot. I'd been looking into the CF support as I came into possession of a handful of 1GB CF II cards that are too slow and weeny for pics and tunes but right on par with the Sup720 model of storage. Cheers -- Chris From rsm at fast-serv.com Thu Dec 3 09:07:17 2009 From: rsm at fast-serv.com (Randy McAnally) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 09:07:17 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <9fcc08fd0912030557v245c6a55md0de6b16e860a8d4@mail.gmail.com> References: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> <9fcc08fd0912030519l4010d032s202f1448150cd84b@mail.gmail.com> <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F875C378E@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> <9fcc08fd0912030557v245c6a55md0de6b16e860a8d4@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091203140559.M78365@fast-serv.com> Definitely upgrade your software before anything else. -- Randy ---------- Original Message ----------- From: Chris Scott To: NMaio at guesswho.com, cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Sent: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 13:57:08 +0000 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility > 2009/12/3 : > > Chris, > > Is it possible that you need the WS-CF-UPG aka CF-ADAPTER-SP for your older SUP. ?I think it is included in the newer 720s > > Nick > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Chris Scott > > Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 8:20 AM > > To: Brian Fitzgerald; Walter Keen; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility > > > > 2009/12/2 Brian Fitzgerald : > >> We have been using the Kingston CF/4GB Type I - they work fine, with same > >> caveat as Randy posted - format them in the Sup first. > > > > I have a 2-week old Sup720-3B running 12.2(33)SXI3 that formats and > > can use a Kingston CF/1GB no probs. ?My other Sup720-3B is 4 years old > > running 12.2(18)SXD3. ?It gives me "device not found" when trying to > > dir or format the same card. ?Don't know if this is a HW or SW > > difference. ?Newer Sup has 512MB sup-bootflash, older has a mere 64MB. > > ?Won't be able to empirically test until I take the plunge and do the > > IOS update on the Sup that's been up for 4 years :-/ ?The older Sup > > takes SanDisk 256MB CF II card ok so that's enough for today's current > > and rollback image needs. > > Hi Nick > > I'd glanced that doc before but disregarded it too quickly because I > don't want to pay any money right now :) It was well worth > mentioning as now that I've read it properly I can see that there's > HW, ROMMON and SW interaction all involved to support the larger > sizes. I guess if I upgrade the SP ROMMON on the older Sup720 it > might read the 1GB CF card. If I'm really keen, it may also be > possible to find reference to this in some IOS release notes. > Ideally, I'd buy that kit so that no random person with access to my > DC can push "eject" and sabotage my boot. I'd been looking into the > CF support as I came into possession of a handful of 1GB CF II cards > that are too slow and weeny for pics and tunes but right on par with > the Sup720 model of storage. > > Cheers > -- > Chris > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ------- End of Original Message ------- From mcgrath at fas.harvard.edu Thu Dec 3 09:18:24 2009 From: mcgrath at fas.harvard.edu (Scott McGrath) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 09:18:24 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <20091203140559.M78365@fast-serv.com> References: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> <9fcc08fd0912030519l4010d032s202f1448150cd84b@mail.gmail.com> <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F875C378E@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> <9fcc08fd0912030557v245c6a55md0de6b16e860a8d4@mail.gmail.com> <20091203140559.M78365@fast-serv.com> Message-ID: <4B17C8B0.1090806@fas.harvard.edu> For a LONG time there was a 512MB limitation on filesystem size i.e. the Sup720's would recognize a 512MB CF card but not a 1Gb card. Until this thread we were not aware that the limitation had been lifted on newer code. This is helpful as we have been scouring the universe for old 512Mb CF so as not to pay Cisco's outrageous prices for a commodity product. esp since you can get a Toshiba 1Gb type I CF card at Sams Club for $15.00. - Scott Randy McAnally wrote: > Definitely upgrade your software before anything else. > > -- > Randy > > ---------- Original Message ----------- > From: Chris Scott > To: NMaio at guesswho.com, cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Sent: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 13:57:08 +0000 > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility > > >> 2009/12/3 : >> >>> Chris, >>> Is it possible that you need the WS-CF-UPG aka CF-ADAPTER-SP for your >>> > older SUP. I think it is included in the newer 720s > >>> Nick >>> >>> >>> -----Original Message----- >>> From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net >>> > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Chris Scott > >>> Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 8:20 AM >>> To: Brian Fitzgerald; Walter Keen; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility >>> >>> 2009/12/2 Brian Fitzgerald : >>> >>>> We have been using the Kingston CF/4GB Type I - they work fine, with same >>>> caveat as Randy posted - format them in the Sup first. >>>> >>> I have a 2-week old Sup720-3B running 12.2(33)SXI3 that formats and >>> can use a Kingston CF/1GB no probs. My other Sup720-3B is 4 years old >>> running 12.2(18)SXD3. It gives me "device not found" when trying to >>> dir or format the same card. Don't know if this is a HW or SW >>> difference. Newer Sup has 512MB sup-bootflash, older has a mere 64MB. >>> Won't be able to empirically test until I take the plunge and do the >>> IOS update on the Sup that's been up for 4 years :-/ The older Sup >>> takes SanDisk 256MB CF II card ok so that's enough for today's current >>> and rollback image needs. >>> >> Hi Nick >> >> I'd glanced that doc before but disregarded it too quickly because I >> don't want to pay any money right now :) It was well worth >> mentioning as now that I've read it properly I can see that there's >> HW, ROMMON and SW interaction all involved to support the larger >> sizes. I guess if I upgrade the SP ROMMON on the older Sup720 it >> might read the 1GB CF card. If I'm really keen, it may also be >> possible to find reference to this in some IOS release notes. >> Ideally, I'd buy that kit so that no random person with access to my >> DC can push "eject" and sabotage my boot. I'd been looking into the >> CF support as I came into possession of a handful of 1GB CF II cards >> that are too slow and weeny for pics and tunes but right on par with >> the Sup720 model of storage. >> >> Cheers >> -- >> Chris >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > ------- End of Original Message ------- > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From howie at thingy.com Thu Dec 3 09:29:54 2009 From: howie at thingy.com (Howard Jones) Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 14:29:54 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] bpduguard and trunks? Message-ID: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> I've just run into an odd problem, and was wondering if anyone else could clarify this for me. [c1]---[Sw1]----------[Sw2]---[c2] c1 and c2 are client devices. Sw1 and Sw2 are 3750Gs with a trunk between them. c1 has a trunk to Sw1. One of the vlans in that trunk as passed along the sw1-sw2 trunk to c2. The port facing c1 has bpduguard enabled. Halfway through adding vlans, Sw2 complains about inconsistent BPDUs, and the root bridge mac address is that of c1. It shuts down the trunk port, which is kind of annoying. Does bpduguard only affect access ports and not trunks? That's the only explanation I can see for what is going on. The manual doesn't exactly say either way: "At the interface level, you enable BPDU guard on any interface by using the spanning-tree bpduguard enable interface configuration command without also enabling the Port Fast feature.". Sw1 also has '|no spanning-tree vlan 1-4090|' - will that help or hinder, here? I think the real answer is to stop using switches to ship stuff between sites like this, but that is a battle for another day. Thanks in advance for any illumination... Howie From ivan at ig.sk Thu Dec 3 09:43:47 2009 From: ivan at ig.sk (Ivan Gasparik) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 15:43:47 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 3750 High cpu In-Reply-To: <2e1cd850911161314m73648331n2dec465ae3bbe36a@mail.gmail.com> References: <2e1cd850911161314m73648331n2dec465ae3bbe36a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <200912031543.47713.ivan@ig.sk> The 'Adjust Regions' process is not an issue here. The real problem is the interrupt part of the load (49%). That means your switch handles large amount of traffic in software. Do you use IPv6 or other features that are not supported by hardware in you current SDM profile? Ivan On Monday 16 November 2009 22:14:33 Chris Lane wrote: > Not sure what Adjust regions is. After a google search nothing turns up. > here is my cpu output: > > sh proc cpu sorted | e 0.00 > CPU utilization for five seconds: 72%/49%; one minute: 69%; five > minutes: 69% > PID Runtime(ms) Invoked uSecs 5Sec 1Min 5Min TTY Process > 56 1458890966 8848611 164876 7.50% 4.92% 4.59% 0 Adjust > Regions > > > Following another thread suggested looking at mac address table: > sh mac-address-table count | i Space > Total Mac Address Space Available: 4968 > -- > sh platform tcam utilization > > CAM Utilization for ASIC# 0 Max Used > Masks/Values Masks/value > s > > Unicast mac addresses: 784/6272 81/582 > IPv4 IGMP groups + multicast routes: 144/1152 6/26 > IPv4 unicast directly-connected routes: 784/6272 81/582 > IPv4 unicast indirectly-connected routes: 272/2176 146/1072 > IPv4 policy based routing aces: 0/0 0/0 > IPv4 qos aces: 528/528 18/18 > IPv4 security aces: 1024/1024 57/57 > > Note: Allocation of TCAM entries per feature uses > a complex algorithm. The above information is meant > to provide an abstract view of the current TCAM utilization > > Any help would be appreciated > Chris > //CL > From gert at greenie.muc.de Thu Dec 3 10:28:12 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 16:28:12 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Ethernet WAN Links question In-Reply-To: References: <62f79b510912030346s2539c1d7n69053d7fb4675c5e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091203152812.GQ163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Thu, Dec 03, 2009 at 02:02:27PM +0100, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: > >There is an option they supply the switch too. > >The first thing that came to mind is security issues since we are > >connecting > >Internet and Local Network to the same switch inside the network. [..] > Usually I'd say that the ISP will solve the handoff by having a switch or > media converter to give you one port per service, but using vlans for > logical separation has been pretty much standard procedure for 10 years in > a lot of places. But still, the underlying argument "if you connect your internal network to the ISPs MPLS network, you need to trust your ISP" remains true. So the question is not only separation of VLANs (which I would trust, on sufficient recent switch gear) but also "trust towards the ISP". Otherwise, crypto gear on top of the MPLS link is needed. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From ziliomarcelo at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 10:44:52 2009 From: ziliomarcelo at gmail.com (Marcelo Zilio) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 13:44:52 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Ethernet WAN Links question In-Reply-To: References: <62f79b510912030346s2539c1d7n69053d7fb4675c5e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <62f79b510912030744v66ff8e04od6f078eabe2a34fc@mail.gmail.com> By security issues I was thinking something like a MAC flooding or any kind of denial of service which could compromise the switch access so I would have the internal LAN exposed. Is this make sense? On Thu, Dec 3, 2009 at 11:02 AM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: > On Thu, 3 Dec 2009, Marcelo Zilio wrote: > > There is an option they supply the switch too. >> The first thing that came to mind is security issues since we are >> connecting >> Internet and Local Network to the same switch inside the network. >> > > That's like saying there is a security risk in running two phonecalls in > the same T1/E1. They're logically separated, it's commonly done. > > > The question is: Is this a common practice? How do you handle with this >> scenario? >> > > Usually I'd say that the ISP will solve the handoff by having a switch or > media converter to give you one port per service, but using vlans for > logical separation has been pretty much standard procedure for 10 years in a > lot of places. > > -- > Mikael Abrahamsson email: swmike at swm.pp.se > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From jeff-kell at utc.edu Thu Dec 3 10:48:49 2009 From: jeff-kell at utc.edu (Jeff Kell) Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 10:48:49 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Quick 6500/Sup2/MSFC2 question... Message-ID: <4B17DDE1.4090309@utc.edu> Can you determine the MSFC2 RAM size in a standby supervisor? All of the "remote command" options I've tried seem to be giving me the PFC, not MSFC2; and any typical session/console to the standby sup of course gives me the 'standby console disabled' message. The active Sup2 was replaced awhile back and has a newer serial number, apparently part of the "factory-supplied 512Mb" series. The standby is older and not sure if it shipped with 256 or 512... Would rather not failover at the moment to find out for certain... Jeff From aptgetd at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 10:55:19 2009 From: aptgetd at gmail.com (sky vader) Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 07:55:19 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Bandwidth Statement - Tunnel Interface In-Reply-To: <4B16F072.4040405@west.net> References: <4B16E8AD.6060403@gmail.com> <4B16F072.4040405@west.net> Message-ID: <4B17DF67.3010108@gmail.com> see in-line: Jay Hennigan wrote: > sky vader wrote: >> Hi, >> >> Just curious, since the default bandwidth for tunnel interface is 9k >> (cisco platform), does that mean the maximum bandwidth I can have is 9k? > > No. ------------------------- So what does tunnel "bandwidth transmit / receive" statement under tunnel interface do? For example: interface tunnel0 bandwidth 40000 ip address 192.169.0.1 255.255.255.252 tunnel destination x.x.x.x tunnel bandwidth transmit 40000 tunnel bandwidth receive 40000 thanks, sky > >> What's the purpose of setting bandwidth statement on a tunnel interface? >> Does that mean I get bandwidth that is set or what the router will >> report via snmp? > > Three things come to mind, there are likely other subtle ones... > > 1. Dynamic routing protocols use the interface bandwidth for path > selection. Manually specifying the bandwidth to something sane for the > physical path over which the tunnel rides may be needed for proper route > selection. > > 2. MRTG and similar tools will use the configured bandwidth as the > default maximum for graphing and analysis purposes. Leaving it at 9K is > likely to result in graphs topped at that value. SNMP of the actual > traffic counts will be accurate, but configuration tools of graphing > software will get the configured bandwidth on setup and may behave as if > this is the physical limit. > > 3. QoS and traffic shaping applied to the interface will use the > configured bandwidth for percentage calculations and the like. This > will almost certainly cause results that aren't what you expect unless > the tunnel is running over a dialup link. > > If you are doing none of these, then the configured bandwidth statement > really doesn't affect anything in terms of operation that I've noticed. > > -- > Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Engineering - jay at impulse.net > Impulse Internet Service - http://www.impulse.net/ > Your local telephone and internet company - 805 884-6323 - WB6RDV > From dwcarder at wisc.edu Thu Dec 3 10:15:52 2009 From: dwcarder at wisc.edu (Dale W. Carder) Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 09:15:52 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] bpduguard and trunks? In-Reply-To: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> References: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> Message-ID: Hi Howie, Check out the command "errdisable detect cause bpduguard shutdown vlan" Dale On Dec 3, 2009, at 8:29 AM, Howard Jones wrote: > I've just run into an odd problem, and was wondering if anyone else > could clarify this for me. > > [c1]---[Sw1]----------[Sw2]---[c2] > > c1 and c2 are client devices. Sw1 and Sw2 are 3750Gs with a trunk > between them. c1 has a trunk to Sw1. One of the vlans in that trunk as > passed along the sw1-sw2 trunk to c2. > > The port facing c1 has bpduguard enabled. Halfway through adding vlans, > Sw2 complains about inconsistent BPDUs, and the root bridge mac address > is that of c1. It shuts down the trunk port, which is kind of annoying. > > Does bpduguard only affect access ports and not trunks? That's the only > explanation I can see for what is going on. The manual doesn't exactly > say either way: "At the interface level, you enable BPDU guard on any > interface by using the spanning-tree bpduguard enable interface > configuration command without also enabling the Port Fast feature.". Sw1 > also has '|no spanning-tree vlan 1-4090|' - will that help or hinder, here? > > I think the real answer is to stop using switches to ship stuff between > sites like this, but that is a battle for another day. > > Thanks in advance for any illumination... > > Howie > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From chrisjscott at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 11:17:59 2009 From: chrisjscott at gmail.com (Chris Scott) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 16:17:59 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] CompactFlash card compatibility In-Reply-To: <4B17C8B0.1090806@fas.harvard.edu> References: <20091202180144.M44964@fast-serv.com> <9fcc08fd0912030519l4010d032s202f1448150cd84b@mail.gmail.com> <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F875C378E@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> <9fcc08fd0912030557v245c6a55md0de6b16e860a8d4@mail.gmail.com> <20091203140559.M78365@fast-serv.com> <4B17C8B0.1090806@fas.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <9fcc08fd0912030817j3b5229cfv5fdd8af42d82a1af@mail.gmail.com> 2009/12/3 Scott McGrath : > For a LONG time there was a 512MB limitation on filesystem size i.e. the > Sup720's would recognize a 512MB CF card but not a 1Gb > card. ? ?Until this thread we were not aware that the limitation had been > lifted on newer code. > This is helpful as we have been scouring the universe for old 512Mb CF so as > not to pay Cisco's outrageous prices for a commodity > product. ?esp since you can get a Toshiba 1Gb type I CF card at Sams Club > for $15.00. > > - Scott > > > > > Randy McAnally wrote: >> >> Definitely upgrade your software before anything else. >> >> -- >> Randy >> The link Nick posted before mentions that the sup-bootflash upgrade kit ships with 12.2(18)SXE5 or greater. On reading the release notes, the "New Hardware Features in Release 12.2(18)SXE5" section notes "CompactFlash adapter with 512 MB CompactFlash card that replaces the bootflash device.". Reality suggests it's wider than just internal slot capability and hardware support for 512MB and 1GB as the docs indicate. I guess honest documentation would harm the magnificent margin with customers fortunate enough to afford list price Cisco cards. Summary so far seems to be: Up to 4GB CF Type II card requires minimum SP ROMMON Release 8.4(2) and IOS 12.2(18)SXE5. Earlier versions than that and you're stuck with <512MB cards. -- Chris From chrisjscott at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 12:03:48 2009 From: chrisjscott at gmail.com (Chris Scott) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 17:03:48 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Quick 6500/Sup2/MSFC2 question... In-Reply-To: <4B17DDE1.4090309@utc.edu> References: <4B17DDE1.4090309@utc.edu> Message-ID: <9fcc08fd0912030903w2287f6d1t12fac97c3bed9ff@mail.gmail.com> Hi Jeff 2009/12/3 Jeff Kell : > Can you determine the MSFC2 RAM size in a standby supervisor? On my mix of Sup2/MSFC2s running 12.2(18)SXD7b and 12.2(18)SXF15a I have "remote command standby-rp sho ver" that does the trick. > All of the "remote command" options I've tried seem to be giving me the > PFC, not MSFC2; and any typical session/console to the standby sup of > course gives me the 'standby console disabled' message. IIRC "remote command mod 2 sho ver" (mod 1 active, mod 2 standby hot for SSO) gives me the standby SP RAM. > The active Sup2 was replaced awhile back and has a newer serial number, > apparently part of the "factory-supplied 512Mb" series. ?The standby is > older and not sure if it shipped with 256 or 512... ? Would rather not > failover at the moment to find out for certain... Definitely. Failover to satisfy curiosity on a production system is a bit far. The fact they're running in failover suggests their spec can't be too different or IOS *hopefully* would have moaned :) Cheers -- Chris From jeff-kell at utc.edu Thu Dec 3 12:17:18 2009 From: jeff-kell at utc.edu (Jeff Kell) Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 12:17:18 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Quick 6500/Sup2/MSFC2 question... In-Reply-To: <9fcc08fd0912030903w2287f6d1t12fac97c3bed9ff@mail.gmail.com> References: <4B17DDE1.4090309@utc.edu> <9fcc08fd0912030903w2287f6d1t12fac97c3bed9ff@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B17F29E.9030107@utc.edu> Chris Scott wrote: > Definitely. Failover to satisfy curiosity on a production system is a > bit far. The fact they're running in failover suggests their spec > can't be too different or IOS *hopefully* would have moaned :) Both of your remote command examples tell me 256M. The active supervisor 'show ver' has 512M. And as someone else pointed out, I don't think it would be running redundancy if the two didn't match up. But it is... > #sho redundancy states > my state = 13 -ACTIVE > peer state = 8 -STANDBY HOT And appears they may not (or these are the wrong commands)... "show ver" says cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) processor (revision 3.0) with 458752K/65536K bytes of memory. "remote command standby-rp show ver" says cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) processor (revision 3.0) with 227328K/34816K bytes of memory. "remote command mod 2 show ver" says cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) processor (revision 3.0) with 227328K/34816K bytes of memory. And the "show boot" says the standby only has 256M... but don't know if that is relevant to the MSFC2 or PFC2. > UTC-6509#show boot > BOOT variable = > disk0:s222-ipservicesk9-mz.122-18.SXF17.bin,1;disk0:c6sup22-jk2s-mz.121-26.E7.bin,1; > CONFIG_FILE variable does not exist > BOOTLDR variable = > Configuration register is 0x2102 > > Standby is up > Standby has 227328K/34816K bytes of memory. From rodunn at cisco.com Thu Dec 3 14:37:57 2009 From: rodunn at cisco.com (Rodney Dunn) Date: Thu, 03 Dec 2009 14:37:57 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 2821 spurious reload In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B181395.4020006@cisco.com> I looked at it again and noticed it's a combination of Netflow being enabled and ACL Based RBSCP. It's hard for me to tell without more data if it's an exact match or if the fix is more generic. The general recommendation for code direction in regards to 12.4T/15.0 is: 12.4(15)T as it will live a long time if you don't need newer features/hw. 15.0(1)M if you are on between 12.4(20)-(24)T. Rodney Eninja wrote: > Pete, > > Get off the T train to 15.0. T train is too unstable to be run in _any_ > production network and should _only_ be used when there is absolutely no > alternative. > > Eninja > > PS. Rodney, feel free to post the release notes of sv85009 so others can > be enlightened about its cause and effect. Tx > > > > On Dec 2, 2009, at 5:36 PM, Pete Barnwell wrote: > >> >> >> Rodney Dunn wrote: >>> From the 'sh stack' you posted offline it *appears* that this may be a >>> result of: >>> >>> CSCsv85009 fixed in 12.4(22)T2. >>> >>> I didn't spend a lot of time analyzing it but the code tracebacks you >>> sent me offline match up pretty closely. >>> >>> Rodney >>> >> >> Thanks - I'm going to try upgrading it to 12.4(22)T2 and see if that >> fixes the problem. >> >> Regards >> >> Pete >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From chrisjscott at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 15:37:18 2009 From: chrisjscott at gmail.com (Chris Scott) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 20:37:18 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Quick 6500/Sup2/MSFC2 question... In-Reply-To: <4B17F29E.9030107@utc.edu> References: <4B17DDE1.4090309@utc.edu> <9fcc08fd0912030903w2287f6d1t12fac97c3bed9ff@mail.gmail.com> <4B17F29E.9030107@utc.edu> Message-ID: <9fcc08fd0912031237s7bd76d8eh32cf0dcbaec21531@mail.gmail.com> 2009/12/3 Jeff Kell : > Both of your remote command examples tell me 256M. ?The active > supervisor 'show ver' has 512M. ?And as someone else pointed out, I > don't think it would be running redundancy if the two didn't match up. > But it is... > >> #sho redundancy states >> ? ? ? ?my state = 13 -ACTIVE >> ? ? ?peer state = 8 ?-STANDBY HOT > > And appears they may not (or these are the wrong commands)... > > "show ver" says cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) processor (revision 3.0) with > 458752K/65536K bytes of memory. > > "remote command standby-rp show ver" says cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) > processor (revision 3.0) with 227328K/34816K bytes of memory. > > "remote command mod 2 show ver" says cisco WS-C6509 (R7000) processor > (revision 3.0) with 227328K/34816K bytes of memory. > > And the "show boot" says the standby only has 256M... but don't know if > that is relevant to the MSFC2 or PFC2. > >> UTC-6509#show boot >> BOOT variable = >> disk0:s222-ipservicesk9-mz.122-18.SXF17.bin,1;disk0:c6sup22-jk2s-mz.121-26.E7.bin,1; >> CONFIG_FILE variable does not exist >> BOOTLDR variable = >> Configuration register is 0x2102 >> >> Standby is up >> Standby has 227328K/34816K bytes of memory. This is definitely cause for concern. This prompted me to check the docs: http://cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12.2SXF/native/configuration/guide/nsfsso.html#wp1095529 "If they are not identical, one will boot first and become active and hold the other supervisor engine and MSFC in a reset condition." "Each supervisor engine must have the resources to run the switch on its own, which means all supervisor engine resources are duplicated..." STANDBY HOT and the standby console prompt don't suggest a reset condition. AFAIR when I had mixed IOS versions, the incompatible 2nd Sup2 was kicked out to SP ROMMON or went round and round in the boot... fail... loop. Seems Sup2 doesn't consider RAM a resource. Might wanna set your NMS for 240MB usage alerts :) -- Chris From globichen at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 16:31:58 2009 From: globichen at gmail.com (Andy B.) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 22:31:58 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6504-E crash after bringing up lots of BGP sessions Message-ID: Hi, I am facing semi-random reloads of one of my routers when it is under heavy load while receiving lots of routes from its BGP peers. I run several 6504-E in my backbone, all with the very same IOS and all interconnected for the same purpose: Edge Routers for BGP peering / customers and transit. All routers are fully meshed (next-hop-self) and there is also a route reflector (quagga) talking to every router. Every BGP peer has its own route-maps for various reasons like communities, prepends, ... Recently I had a fiber cut to one of these routers and it had lost connectivty to all other inernal routers. When the fiber cut was fixed the routers started to reannounce their prefixes to each other. After a while being at 100% CPU, the router reloaded itself without giving any piece of information. This happened more than once and it seems to happen when there is a massive flood of prefixes coming in. I am not sure how to explain this otherwise. I have other routers with much more peers and customer links and they don't appear to have this reload issue. I am aware that lots of route-maps will cause the CPU to remain at 100% for several minutes and I can live with that, but I cannot live with random reloads. More information about the router: #sh ver Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) s72033_rp Software (s72033_rp-IPSERVICESK9-M), Version 12.2(18)SXF15a, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 1986-2008 by cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Tue 21-Oct-08 01:14 by kellythw Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42DD70D0 Changing to a different IOS (tried SXI3) did not change anything - in fact it caused the router to give up even faster. Could this be a memory issue? How would I be able to find that out? Thank you for any help. Andy From pc50000 at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 17:46:37 2009 From: pc50000 at gmail.com (P C) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 17:46:37 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] DSL Aggregation equipment and sizing questions/recommendations? Message-ID: <47b527130912031446udb1e022u4ae2fbac4b5344d4@mail.gmail.com> I need to terminate 2,000 DSL circuits delievered to me from a telco over a an ATM DS3. I was hoping someone here could offer some equipment recommendations that they feel are suitable for terminating this traffic, as I'm having trouble understanding all the IDB and PVC limits offered by the different platforms. I anticipate I'll be running PPPoX and terminating all the sessions including PPP on a single router, but I am open to options. I know the following will occur: * Each site will have a routable IP block * This network will have to support extremely low-bitrate multicast traffic. * Each site will be running PIM-SM. * This deployment will have an unusual traffic loading. I expect unicast traffic to never exceed 5mbps for all sites combined. If multicast traffic is included, I always expect the loading to remain under 15 megabit, even after it is replicated out down each PVC. * This is not an ISP scenario, nor will it carry any internet traffic. I was thinking something in the 7200 product lines or the ASR series (probably no way a 3900 can handle the PVCS, even if the traffic is ok?) but ultimately I would like something that would both keep costs down, and likely to remain on vendor support for the better part of a decade. I'd appreciate any suggestions. Thanks, Paul From eninja at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 17:54:34 2009 From: eninja at gmail.com (Eninja) Date: Thu, 3 Dec 2009 23:54:34 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6504-E crash after bringing up lots of BGP sessions In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Andy, Your snipped 'sh ver' post is inadequate to understand the root cause of this problem. Unicast or broadcast a full 'sh ver' (prior to a reload), 'sh stack', and crashinfo files from both SP and RP if available. eninja On Dec 3, 2009, at 10:31 PM, "Andy B." wrote: > Hi, > > I am facing semi-random reloads of one of my routers when it is under > heavy load while receiving lots of routes from its BGP peers. > > I run several 6504-E in my backbone, all with the very same IOS and > all interconnected for the same purpose: Edge Routers for BGP peering > / customers and transit. > > All routers are fully meshed (next-hop-self) and there is also a route > reflector (quagga) talking to every router. > > Every BGP peer has its own route-maps for various reasons like > communities, prepends, ... > > Recently I had a fiber cut to one of these routers and it had lost > connectivty to all other inernal routers. When the fiber cut was fixed > the routers started to reannounce their prefixes to each other. After > a while being at 100% CPU, the router reloaded itself without giving > any piece of information. > > This happened more than once and it seems to happen when there is a > massive flood of prefixes coming in. I am not sure how to explain this > otherwise. I have other routers with much more peers and customer > links and they don't appear to have this reload issue. I am aware that > lots of route-maps will cause the CPU to remain at 100% for several > minutes and I can live with that, but I cannot live with random > reloads. > > More information about the router: > > #sh ver > Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software > IOS (tm) s72033_rp Software (s72033_rp-IPSERVICESK9-M), Version > 12.2(18)SXF15a, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) > Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport > Copyright (c) 1986-2008 by cisco Systems, Inc. > Compiled Tue 21-Oct-08 01:14 by kellythw > Image text-base: 0x40101040, data-base: 0x42DD70D0 > > Changing to a different IOS (tried SXI3) did not change anything - in > fact it caused the router to give up even faster. > > Could this be a memory issue? How would I be able to find that out? > > > Thank you for any help. > > Andy > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From globichen at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 18:32:12 2009 From: globichen at gmail.com (Andy B.) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 00:32:12 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6504-E crash after bringing up lots of BGP sessions In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Thu, Dec 3, 2009 at 11:54 PM, Eninja wrote: > Andy, > > Your snipped 'sh ver' post is inadequate to understand the root cause of > this problem. > > Unicast or broadcast a full 'sh ver' (prior to a reload), 'sh stack', and > crashinfo files from both SP and RP if available. > > eninja > Unfortunately that's all the information I've got. No crashinfo has been generated and while being live inside the console, it did nothing but reload and the output was: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(17r)SX5, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport Copyright (c) 2006 by cisco Systems, Inc. System Bootstrap, Version 8.5(2) Copyright (c) 1994-2007 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup720/SP processor with 1048576 Kbytes of main memory and really nothing before, except showing lots of BGP "Up" messages from the other routers inside the same AS. #sh stacks Minimum process stacks: Free/Size Name 5704/6000 OIR IOS Process 5536/6000 IPC Zone Manager 5688/6000 ICC Retry Q 4480/6000 IPC delayed init 5704/6000 CDP BLOB 5648/6000 FM HA Sync 5656/6000 L3 Manager HA 5632/6000 Draco FIB process 4536/6000 Delayed Init Late Reg 3528/6000 eobc_init_process 5208/6000 ICC Slave Comp. Up 5584/6000 PM MP Process 2008/3000 EARL INFO CAPABILITY process 5568/6000 DHCPD Receive 5480/6000 C6K ENV RP init 5024/6000 SPAN Subsystem 5416/6000 PostOfficeNet 11464/12000 Router Init 10896/12000 CDP Protocol 11704/12000 cdp init process 8320/12000 Init 5112/6000 Draco DFS Port Registation Proc 4880/6000 IPC LC Port Opener 3864/6000 Update prst 5392/6000 RADIUS INITCONFIG 4856/6000 LCC Configure 4984/6000 SLB RF Active Proc 4688/6000 CEF Reloader 4144/6000 draco-oir-process:slot 1 4224/6000 draco-oir-process:slot 3 4808/6000 BGP Accepter 4272/6000 BGP Open 3992/6000 draco-oir-process:slot 4 2704/3000 Rom Random Update Process 4800/6000 TFTP Read Process 34824/36000 TCP Command 5552/6000 Link Status process 8528/12000 Virtual Exec 8432/12000 SSH Process 8016/12000 Exec Interrupt level stacks: Level Called Unused/Size Name 1 1289528 7632/9000 Inband Interrupt 2 379375 7592/9000 EOBC Interrupt 3 10555 8456/9000 Management Interrupt 4 1579543 8600/9000 Console Uart 5 0 9000/9000 Mistral Error Interrupt 7 2637841 8584/9000 NMI Interrupt Handler *************************************************** ******* Information of Last System Crash ********** *************************************************** Using bootflash:crashinfo. %Error opening bootflash:crashinfo (File not found) *************************************************** ****** Information of Last System Crash - SP ****** *************************************************** The last crashinfo failed to be written. Please verify the exception crashinfo configuration the filesytem devices, and the free space on the filesystem devices. Using crashinfo_FAILED. %Error opening crashinfo_FAILED (File not found) # Weeks ago, when the same crash happened, I caught this error message from the console: *** System received a Software forced crash *** signal= 0x17, code= 0x24, context= 0x42352a54 PC = 0x402d1e6c, Cause = 0x3020, Status Reg = 0x34008002 System Bootstrap, Version 8.5(2) Copyright (c) 1994-2007 by cisco Systems, Inc. Cat6k-Sup720/SP processor with 1048576 Kbytes of main memory I only saw it once. It never came back on other crashes. A little research told me that this error does not make sense, because all I could find was a password reset issue. Nobody has physical access to this router but me. I should mention that this router worked fine for more than 15 months. We are constantly adding new peers and customers to it, so the workload is growing. But as I said, this is not the busiest router in my network. As of now I really have no idea where to look or how I could at least narrow down the problem. Andy From globichen at gmail.com Thu Dec 3 19:01:15 2009 From: globichen at gmail.com (Andy B.) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 01:01:15 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6504-E crash after bringing up lots of BGP sessions In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Just to be complete, here is what's in the box: cisco WS-C6504-E (R7000) processor (revision 2.0) with 983008K/65536K bytes of memory. Processor board ID FOX11460P4W SR71000 CPU at 600Mhz, Implementation 0x504, Rev 1.2, 512KB L2 Cache Last reset from s/w reset SuperLAT software (copyright 1990 by Meridian Technology Corp). X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. Bridging software. TN3270 Emulation software. 3 Virtual Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces 26 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces 4 Ten Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces 1917K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 8192K bytes of packet buffer memory. 65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K). Configuration register is 0x2102 #sh mod Mod Ports Card Type Model Serial No. --- ----- -------------------------------------- ------------------ ----------- 1 2 Supervisor Engine 720 (Active) WS-SUP720-3BXL SAL104148SR 3 24 CEF720 24 port 1000mb SFP WS-X6724-SFP SAL08486FVA 4 4 CEF720 4 port 10-Gigabit Ethernet WS-X6704-10GE SAL10019AL9 Mod MAC addresses Hw Fw Sw Status --- ---------------------------------- ------ ------------ ------------ ------- 1 0016.9df6.7f08 to 0016.9df6.7f0b 5.2 8.5(2) 12.2(18)SXF1 Ok 3 0012.01fd.0410 to 0012.01fd.0427 2.1 12.2(14r)S5 12.2(18)SXF1 Ok 4 001c.585c.80c8 to 001c.585c.80cb 2.6 12.2(14r)S5 12.2(18)SXF1 Ok Mod Sub-Module Model Serial Hw Status ---- --------------------------- ------------------ ----------- ------- ------- 1 Policy Feature Card 3 WS-F6K-PFC3BXL SAL1104EZUQ 1.8 Ok 1 MSFC3 Daughterboard WS-SUP720 SAL1103E2L1 2.6 Ok 3 Centralized Forwarding Card WS-F6700-CFC SAD084500GV 2.0 Ok 4 Centralized Forwarding Card WS-F6700-CFC SAL1212K1FG 4.0 Ok Mod Online Diag Status ---- ------------------- 1 Pass 3 Pass 4 Pass If there is anything else that I could provide, let me know... Andy On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 12:32 AM, Andy B. wrote: > > As of now I really have no idea where to look or how I could at least > narrow down the problem. > From ltd at cisco.com Thu Dec 3 22:43:42 2009 From: ltd at cisco.com (Lincoln Dale) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 14:43:42 +1100 Subject: [c-nsp] bpduguard and trunks? In-Reply-To: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> References: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> Message-ID: <7861D5B8-44CE-42BA-9634-E7D78060BD13@cisco.com> On 04/12/2009, at 1:29 AM, Howard Jones wrote: > I've just run into an odd problem, and was wondering if anyone else > could clarify this for me. > > [c1]---[Sw1]----------[Sw2]---[c2] > > c1 and c2 are client devices. Sw1 and Sw2 are 3750Gs with a trunk > between them. c1 has a trunk to Sw1. One of the vlans in that trunk as > passed along the sw1-sw2 trunk to c2. > > The port facing c1 has bpduguard enabled. Halfway through adding vlans, > Sw2 complains about inconsistent BPDUs, and the root bridge mac address > is that of c1. It shuts down the trunk port, which is kind of annoying. sounds like C1 did something silly. > Does bpduguard only affect access ports and not trunks? That's the only > explanation I can see for what is going on. The manual doesn't exactly > say either way: "At the interface level, you enable BPDU guard on any > interface by using the spanning-tree bpduguard enable interface > configuration command without also enabling the Port Fast feature.". Sw1 > also has '|no spanning-tree vlan 1-4090|' - will that help or hinder, here? disabling spanning-tree? that doesn't sound like a very smart move. > I think the real answer is to stop using switches to ship stuff between > sites like this, but that is a battle for another day. nothing wrong with using L2. i think the issue here may relate to your knowledge of switching - and what spanning-tree is there for, and what its meant to do. its there to prevent loops. make use of it. all 'edge' ports should be running with BPDU guard enabled. 'edge ports' (those facing hosts) should NEVER send BPDUs out. BPDU guard is there to detect if they do - and if they do, its a sign that they have caused a loop in the network. cheers, lincoln. From satz.sm at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 00:48:57 2009 From: satz.sm at gmail.com (Satyam Mathura) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 01:48:57 -0400 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Client VPN and Downloadable Access List Message-ID: <7ea146250912032148heed1f25k41cd0d93551eefea@mail.gmail.com> Guys, I currently have FreeRadius working with a MySQL back-end to authenticate VPN users on my 2811 Cisco router. I have been trying to get the download-able access list feature working but am hitting a brick wall. If i enable cisco-avpair:=ipsec:inacl=185 i can see the radius server responding with the access-list but it does not get applied on the connecting vpn client which is then unable to successfully connect. My router config and radius debug are below. Your help is greatly appreciated. Router Config: aaa authentication login default group radius local aaa authentication login vpnauth group radius local aaa authorization exec default group radius local aaa authorization network vpnautho local ! crypto isakmp policy 1 encr 3des hash md5 authentication pre-share group 2 ! crypto isakmp client configuration group test key test dns 200.12.240.9 domain greendottt.net pool ippool ! ! crypto ipsec transform-set MD5_3DES esp-3des esp-md5-hmac ! crypto dynamic-map VPNClientMap 1 set transform-set MD5_3DES reverse-route ! ! crypto map Remoteusers client authentication list vpnauth crypto map Remoteusers isakmp authorization list vpnautho crypto map Remoteusers client configuration address respond crypto map Remoteusers 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic VPNClientMap ! ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0 description External ip address 192.168.74.46 255.255.255.0 duplex auto speed auto crypto map Remoteusers radius-server host 192.168.74.45 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key cisco access-list 185 permit ip any any Router debug: *Feb 28 23:00:35.791: AAA/BIND(0000006B): Bind i/f *Feb 28 23:00:36.039: AAA/AUTHOR (0x6B): Pick method list 'vpnautho' *Feb 28 23:00:36.103: AAA/BIND(0000006C): Bind i/f RouterB# *Feb 28 23:00:39.147: RADIUS/ENCODE(0000006C):Orig. component type = VPN_IPSEC *Feb 28 23:00:39.151: RADIUS: AAA Unsupported Attr: interface [157] 13 *Feb 28 23:00:39.155: RADIUS: 31 39 32 2E 31 36 38 2E 37 34 2E [192.168.74.] *Feb 28 23:00:39.155: RADIUS/ENCODE(0000006C): dropping service type, "radius-server attribute 6 on-for-login-auth" is off *Feb 28 23:00:39.159: RADIUS(0000006C): Config NAS IP: 0.0.0.0 *Feb 28 23:00:39.163: RADIUS/ENCODE(0000006C): acct_session_id: 108 *Feb 28 23:00:39.163: RADIUS(0000006C): sending *Feb 28 23:00:39.171: RADIUS/ENCODE: Best Local IP-Address 192.168.74.46 for Radius-Server 192.168.74.45 *Feb 28 23:00:39.179: RADIUS(0000006C): Send Access-Request to 192.168.74.45:1812 id 1645/56, len 96 *Feb 28 23:00:39.183: RADIUS: authenticator 39 23 30 9E 12 B5 1A 85 - E8 FF 5E 4D 13 99 6C 73 *Feb 28 23:00:39.183: RADIUS: User-Name [1] 10 "smathura" *Feb 28 23:00:39.187: RADIUS: User-Password [2] RouterB# 18 * *Feb 28 23:00:39.187: RADIUS: Calling-Station-Id [31] 15 "192.168.74.43" *Feb 28 23:00:39.191: RADIUS: NAS-Port-Type [61] 6 Virtual [5] *Feb 28 23:00:39.195: RADIUS: NAS-Port [5] 6 0 *Feb 28 23:00:39.195: RADIUS: NAS-Port-Id [87] 15 "192.168.74.46" *Feb 28 23:00:39.199: RADIUS: NAS-IP-Address [4] 6 192.168.74.46 *Feb 28 23:00:39.383: RADIUS: Received from id 1645/56 192.168.74.45:1812, Access-Accept, len 49 *Feb 28 23:00:39.387: RADIUS: authenticator 28 AB B2 01 8C 17 3C E2 - AD 2C 98 DD 91 0D CF 6D *Feb 28 23:00:39.387: RADIUS: Service-Type [6] 6 NAS Prompt [7] *Feb 28 23:00:39.391: RADIUS: Vendor, Cisco [26] 23 *Feb 28 23:00:39.391: RADIUS: Cisco AVpair [1] 17 "ipsec:inacl=185" *Feb 28 23:00:39.399: RADIUS(0000006C): Received from id 1645/56 FreeRadius Response: Sending Access-Accept of id 56 to 192.168.74.46 port 1645 Service-Type := NAS-Prompt-User Cisco-AVPair := "ipsec:inacl=185" Finished request 15. From ssrigha at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 07:17:08 2009 From: ssrigha at gmail.com (shake righa) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 15:17:08 +0300 Subject: [c-nsp] Route Target Rewrite Message-ID: <73439e5a0912040417u43a5321ds1308b4a9320878fd@mail.gmail.com> Hi, Am getting the following error when setting up route target rewrite. "used as BGP inbound route-map, set extcommunity rt not supported" Regards, Shake Righa From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Fri Dec 4 07:20:19 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 12:20:19 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 6504-E crash after bringing up lots of BGP sessions In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B18FE83.7000506@imperial.ac.uk> > Unfortunately that's all the information I've got. No crashinfo has > been generated and while being live inside the console, it did nothing > but reload and the output was: Are you sure about that? > %Error opening bootflash:crashinfo (File not found) > Huh. The crashinfo files are not normally called that. Try: dir sup-bootflash: dir bootflash: dir slavesup-bootflash: dir slave-bootflash: ...you're looking for a file called: crashinfo_20090112-083919 ...or similar, timestamped for the crash. Are the bootflash full? > Weeks ago, when the same crash happened, I caught this error message > from the console: > > > *** System received a Software forced crash *** > signal= 0x17, code= 0x24, context= 0x42352a54 > PC = 0x402d1e6c, Cause = 0x3020, Status Reg = 0x34008002 > > System Bootstrap, Version 8.5(2) > Copyright (c) 1994-2007 by cisco Systems, Inc. > Cat6k-Sup720/SP processor with 1048576 Kbytes of main memory ...I'd be surprised and a little bit concerned if such a crash generated no crashinfo. Literally every time I've seen a 6500 crash, under multiple boxes and multiple IOS versions, a crashinfo has been generated. Without a crashinfo, you're not going to be able to proceed. > I should mention that this router worked fine for more than 15 months. > We are constantly adding new peers and customers to it, so the > workload is growing. But as I said, this is not the busiest router in > my network. Well, when you get IOS crashes, an IOS upgrade is usually the outcome. I have seen routers which were fine below a certain workload, then went bad - in several cases, related to memory corruption under increasing memory use. From peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk Fri Dec 4 07:42:59 2009 From: peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk (Peter Hicks) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 12:42:59 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Centralized OOB Server / Appliance In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B1903D3.8090606@poggs.co.uk> Eric Cables wrote: > The current solution deployed is a single server with a single modem > physically attached, using a shared minicom dialing directory as the > dialer. Obviously another system at another geographic location is > preferred, but that leads to the next hurdle -- virtualization. Not only > are systems quickly being virtualized, but once virtualized VMotion and the > lack of physical serial/USB ports makes physically connecting modems to a > single host server a non-option. Have you looked at OpenGear? Pop a modem or two on the 8-port version, script something to dial a site, and ta-da. They also support RFC2217, although I've never used it. Alternatively, and I've used this before - a modem on the AUX port of a Cisco router, and reverse telnet to access it. Peter From joseph at burford.me Fri Dec 4 10:18:52 2009 From: joseph at burford.me (Joseph Burford) Date: Sat, 5 Dec 2009 01:48:52 +1030 Subject: [c-nsp] Bandwidth Statement - Tunnel Interface In-Reply-To: <4B17DF67.3010108@gmail.com> References: <4B16E8AD.6060403@gmail.com> <4B16F072.4040405@west.net> <4B17DF67.3010108@gmail.com> Message-ID: > So what does tunnel "bandwidth transmit / receive" statement under > tunnel interface do? For example: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/inter/command/reference/int_t1gt.html#wp1161607 To set the transmit bandwidth used by the tunnel interface, use the tunnel bandwidth command in interface configuration mode. Cheers, Joseph From vijay.ramcharan at verizonbusiness.com Fri Dec 4 10:08:07 2009 From: vijay.ramcharan at verizonbusiness.com (Ramcharan, Vijay A) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 15:08:07 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Import VRF routes then change next-hop In-Reply-To: <8171C8272CE8FE4A8F5BFF8A97CE6AB3021AA159@ASHEVS006.mcilink.com> References: <00d701ca72d6$7415bd30$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> <8171C8272CE8FE4A8F5BFF8A97CE6AB3021AA159@ASHEVS006.mcilink.com> Message-ID: <8171C8272CE8FE4A8F5BFF8A97CE6AB3022009AE@ASHEVS006.mcilink.com> It broke in a bad way. I.e Trying to set the next hop via an import map is not reliable and does strange things like singling out a a particular subnet and removing it from the BGP table, even though that subnet is directly connected in that VRF. Vijay Ramcharan -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Ramcharan, Vijay A Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 3:16 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Import VRF routes then change next-hop Hi all, I have a couple of switches (6509E, Sup 720 3CXL, 12.2.33 SXI1) that are running VRF lite for a couple of VRFs. One of the VRFs connects to a pair of external routers and receives a number of routes via iBGP. Sandwiched between that external VRF and the other VRF is a firewall. I needed to import the routes from the external VRF into the other VRF that sits behind that firewall. I set the proper import targets in my firewalled VRF and the routes are imported. I now need to change the next hop of those imported routes so that the firewalled VRF uses the firewall as its next-hop for those imported routes. The only solution I've found that actually works is the following route-map used as an "import map" in the firewalled VRF. route-map import_mpls_to_firewall_vrf permit 10 Match clauses: extcommunity (extcommunity-list filter):77 Set clauses: ip vrf firewall_vrf next-hop 10.10.10.1 ip next-hop 10.10.10.1 I tried reading some documentation but I'm not making much headway into understanding why I need both of those "set" commands. If I just use the "set ip vrf " clause the routes are imported but the next hop is not changed at which point I need to statically point the next hop at the firewall for the routes to become valid. If I just use the "set ip next-hop" command, the next hop is changed but traffic isn't forwarded out of the firewall VRF. Once I use both commands, the next-hop is changed and traffic is properly forwarded. Is my setup above correct or am I doing something wrong? Thanks much. Vijay Ramcharan _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ______________________________________________________________________ This e-mail has been scanned by Verizon Managed Email Content Service, using Skeptic(tm) technology powered by MessageLabs. For more information on Verizon Managed Email Content Service, visit http://www.verizonbusiness.com. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ This e-mail has been scanned by Verizon Managed Email Content Service, using Skeptic(tm) technology powered by MessageLabs. For more information on Verizon Managed Email Content Service, visit http://www.verizonbusiness.com. ______________________________________________________________________ From amsoares at netcabo.pt Fri Dec 4 11:14:55 2009 From: amsoares at netcabo.pt (Antonio Soares) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 16:14:55 -0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Route Target Rewrite In-Reply-To: <73439e5a0912040417u43a5321ds1308b4a9320878fd@mail.gmail.com> References: <73439e5a0912040417u43a5321ds1308b4a9320878fd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Are you doing it under VPNv4 Address Family ? What hw/sw combination do you have ? Regards, Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S) amsoares at netcabo.pt -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of shake righa Sent: sexta-feira, 4 de Dezembro de 2009 12:17 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Route Target Rewrite Hi, Am getting the following error when setting up route target rewrite. "used as BGP inbound route-map, set extcommunity rt not supported" Regards, Shake Righa _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From bitkraft at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 13:39:26 2009 From: bitkraft at gmail.com (Brian Spade) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 10:39:26 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] OSPF clarification In-Reply-To: <20091130.171112.74680153.sthaug@nethelp.no> References: <20091130.171112.74680153.sthaug@nethelp.no> Message-ID: <505b616c0912041039r236c7f45wfdd964632ee0c5a6@mail.gmail.com> Hi Steinar, On Mon, Nov 30, 2009 at 8:11 AM, wrote: > > Or put them in IBGP. > > Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sthaug at nethelp.no > > Can you elaborate? Why would one want to put edge VLANs into IBGP? Thanks for clarifying. /bs From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Fri Dec 4 13:50:30 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 18:50:30 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] OSPF clarification In-Reply-To: <505b616c0912041039r236c7f45wfdd964632ee0c5a6@mail.gmail.com> References: <20091130.171112.74680153.sthaug@nethelp.no> <505b616c0912041039r236c7f45wfdd964632ee0c5a6@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B1959F6.2040902@imperial.ac.uk> Brian Spade wrote: > Hi Steinar, > > > On Mon, Nov 30, 2009 at 8:11 AM, wrote: > >> Or put them in IBGP. >> >> Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sthaug at nethelp.no >> >> > Can you elaborate? Why would one want to put edge VLANs into IBGP? Thanks > for clarifying. The general advice is: * Put only the very bare minimum into OSPF; this means the p2p network between your routers, and their loopbacks i.e. anything which is needed to resolve next-hops * Put everything else (including edge vlans) into iBGP The reasoning is that changes to p2p/loopbacks usually means a convergence event, and you want this to propagate as fast as possible, so smaller OSPF database is the aim. There are other reasons; BGP has far superior (not to mention safer) filtering abilities, better policy controls (e.g. communities), arguably superior incremental updates, and so forth. It's a very common model, which people often move to after finding their network doesn't work well with thousands or tens of thousands of LSAs. We ourselves moved from having edge networks in OSPF Extern's to iBGP, and I'm very happy with the results. There are reasons to ignore this model, but it's a sensible starting point for advice, and fits a large number of people. From sthaug at nethelp.no Fri Dec 4 13:45:55 2009 From: sthaug at nethelp.no (sthaug at nethelp.no) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 19:45:55 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] OSPF clarification In-Reply-To: <505b616c0912041039r236c7f45wfdd964632ee0c5a6@mail.gmail.com> References: <20091130.171112.74680153.sthaug@nethelp.no> <505b616c0912041039r236c7f45wfdd964632ee0c5a6@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091204.194555.74656322.sthaug@nethelp.no> > > Or put them in IBGP. > > > Can you elaborate? Why would one want to put edge VLANs into IBGP? Thanks > for clarifying. If the alternative is to have them in your IGP, IBGP is probably a better alternative. You *really* want your IGP to be as stable as possible. BGP can handle many more prefixes, and also handles prefix instability better than your IGP. Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sthaug at nethelp.no From andy at xecu.net Fri Dec 4 13:05:45 2009 From: andy at xecu.net (Andy Dills) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 13:05:45 -0500 (EST) Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR Message-ID: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> We just picked up a 7206VXR w/NPE-G2. It currently has 12.4(15)T1, which looks pretty old. This won't be used for anything crazy...bgp, ospf, access lists. It's a box full of ethernet interfaces that will push packets. The router its replacing runs 12.0(31)S, to give you an idea of the goals involved: Stability, PPS, stability, stability. What would people suggest for a nice, stable IOS? Thanks, Andy --- Andy Dills Xecunet, Inc. www.xecu.net 301-682-9972 --- From bitkraft at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 14:13:29 2009 From: bitkraft at gmail.com (Brian Spade) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 11:13:29 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] OSPF clarification In-Reply-To: <20091204.194555.74656322.sthaug@nethelp.no> References: <20091130.171112.74680153.sthaug@nethelp.no> <505b616c0912041039r236c7f45wfdd964632ee0c5a6@mail.gmail.com> <20091204.194555.74656322.sthaug@nethelp.no> Message-ID: <505b616c0912041113x7e67a64bx1de0587721b60f2@mail.gmail.com> Thank you Phil and Steinar for clarifying. This is a very interesting approach that I plan to investigate more on my network. Thanks!! /bs On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 10:45 AM, wrote: > > > Or put them in IBGP. > > > > > Can you elaborate? Why would one want to put edge VLANs into IBGP? > Thanks > > for clarifying. > > If the alternative is to have them in your IGP, IBGP is probably a > better alternative. You *really* want your IGP to be as stable as > possible. BGP can handle many more prefixes, and also handles prefix > instability better than your IGP. > > Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sthaug at nethelp.no > From pc50000 at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 14:15:29 2009 From: pc50000 at gmail.com (P C) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 14:15:29 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> Message-ID: <47b527130912041115h4cca3fdaq5373d19378ce5c3c@mail.gmail.com> Latest 12.4 mainline if it supports everything you need and runs on your platform -- it's pretty mature at this point. If you need a 12.4"T" feature, then the latest rebuild of 12.4(15)T are very stable releases. They are on something like T9 or T10 right now. On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 1:05 PM, Andy Dills wrote: > > We just picked up a 7206VXR w/NPE-G2. > > It currently has 12.4(15)T1, which looks pretty old. > > This won't be used for anything crazy...bgp, ospf, access lists. It's a > box full of ethernet interfaces that will push packets. > > The router its replacing runs 12.0(31)S, to give you an idea of the goals > involved: Stability, PPS, stability, stability. > > What would people suggest for a nice, stable IOS? > > Thanks, > Andy > > --- > Andy Dills > Xecunet, Inc. > www.xecu.net > 301-682-9972 > --- > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From mhuff at ox.com Fri Dec 4 14:21:12 2009 From: mhuff at ox.com (Matthew Huff) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 14:21:12 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> Message-ID: <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9D775E7EE49@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> I've been pretty happy with 12.4(24)T2. We are doing bgp, access-list, etc...but not ospf.. 12.4(24)T fixed a lot of bugs in bgp and T2 seems stable. ---- Matthew Huff?????? | One Manhattanville Rd OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577 http://www.ox.com | Phone: 914-460-4039 aim: matthewbhuff? | Fax:?? 914-460-4139 > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Andy > Dills > Sent: Friday, December 04, 2009 1:06 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR > > > We just picked up a 7206VXR w/NPE-G2. > > It currently has 12.4(15)T1, which looks pretty old. > > This won't be used for anything crazy...bgp, ospf, access lists. It's a > box full of ethernet interfaces that will push packets. > > The router its replacing runs 12.0(31)S, to give you an idea of the goals > involved: Stability, PPS, stability, stability. > > What would people suggest for a nice, stable IOS? > > Thanks, > Andy > > --- > Andy Dills > Xecunet, Inc. > www.xecu.net > 301-682-9972 > --- > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature Size: 4229 bytes Desc: not available URL: From rodunn at cisco.com Fri Dec 4 14:58:59 2009 From: rodunn at cisco.com (Rodney Dunn) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 14:58:59 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... Message-ID: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> How many of you are doing or have attempted/wanted to do it? Rodney From drew.weaver at thenap.com Fri Dec 4 15:16:53 2009 From: drew.weaver at thenap.com (Drew Weaver) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 15:16:53 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops Message-ID: Hi there, I've been slowly working through some issues with our new 6500 deployment and I've noticed something a little strange. I'm noticing input queue drops on a few of the port-channels that go between the Core -> Border, the queue drops do not show up on the physical ports, only on the Port-Channel interface itself and they do not show up on our Border Internet Routers (GSRs) only on these two core routers (6500s). I'm noticing that almost constantly there is Protocol 17 (UDP), TTL 1 traffic in the buffer: Sw#sh buffers input po6 header Buffer information for Small buffer at 0x44ED8868 data_area 0x804E4C4, refcount 1, next 0x0, flags 0x200 linktype 7 (IP), enctype 1 (ARPA), encsize 14, rxtype 1 if_input 0x50F110A8 (Port-channel6), if_output 0x0 (None) inputtime 1d02h (elapsed 00:07:31.632) outputtime 1d02h (elapsed 00:03:48.208), oqnumber 65535 datagramstart 0x804E53A, datagramsize 90, maximum size 308 mac_start 0x804E53A, addr_start 0x804E53A, info_start 0x0 network_start 0x804E548, transport_start 0x804E55C, caller_pc 0x41714A8C source: x.x.100.34, destination: x.x.129.209, id: 0x39B6, ttl: 1, TOS: 0 prot: 17, source port 1805, destination port 1808 Buffer information for Small buffer at 0x44EE8110 data_area 0x805BFC4, refcount 1, next 0x0, flags 0x200 linktype 7 (IP), enctype 1 (ARPA), encsize 14, rxtype 1 if_input 0x50F110A8 (Port-channel6), if_output 0x0 (None) inputtime 1d02h (elapsed 00:01:29.912) outputtime 1d02h (elapsed 00:02:25.964), oqnumber 65535 datagramstart 0x805C03A, datagramsize 102, maximum size 308 mac_start 0x805C03A, addr_start 0x805C03A, info_start 0x0 network_start 0x805C048, transport_start 0x805C05C, caller_pc 0x41714A8C source: x.x.16.178, destination: x.x.129.222, id: 0x789C, ttl: 1, TOS: 0 prot: 17, source port 8728, destination port 16438 The sources so far have always been a local host downstream from the core and the destination is always a host on the Internet. Although if this is in the Input buffer, the source and destination could be reversed. -Drew From geert.nijs at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 15:18:21 2009 From: geert.nijs at gmail.com (Geert Nijs) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 21:18:21 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] bpduguard and trunks? In-Reply-To: <7861D5B8-44CE-42BA-9634-E7D78060BD13@cisco.com> References: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> <7861D5B8-44CE-42BA-9634-E7D78060BD13@cisco.com> Message-ID: Lincoln, Just to be clear: >>all 'edge' ports should be running with BPDU guard enabled. 'edge ports' (those facing >>hosts) should NEVER send BPDUs out. BPDU guard is there to detect if they do - and if >>they do, its a sign that they have caused a loop in the network. ports with BPDU guard configured still send out BPDUs, but they will *not *allow incoming BDPUs if you also want to stop sending out BPDUs (not recommended), you configure the port additionally with BPDU filter regards, Geert 2009/12/4 Lincoln Dale > On 04/12/2009, at 1:29 AM, Howard Jones wrote: > > > I've just run into an odd problem, and was wondering if anyone else > > could clarify this for me. > > > > [c1]---[Sw1]----------[Sw2]---[c2] > > > > c1 and c2 are client devices. Sw1 and Sw2 are 3750Gs with a trunk > > between them. c1 has a trunk to Sw1. One of the vlans in that trunk as > > passed along the sw1-sw2 trunk to c2. > > > > The port facing c1 has bpduguard enabled. Halfway through adding vlans, > > Sw2 complains about inconsistent BPDUs, and the root bridge mac address > > is that of c1. It shuts down the trunk port, which is kind of annoying. > > sounds like C1 did something silly. > > > > Does bpduguard only affect access ports and not trunks? That's the only > > explanation I can see for what is going on. The manual doesn't exactly > > say either way: "At the interface level, you enable BPDU guard on any > > interface by using the spanning-tree bpduguard enable interface > > configuration command without also enabling the Port Fast feature.". Sw1 > > also has '|no spanning-tree vlan 1-4090|' - will that help or hinder, > here? > > disabling spanning-tree? that doesn't sound like a very smart move. > > > > I think the real answer is to stop using switches to ship stuff between > > sites like this, but that is a battle for another day. > > nothing wrong with using L2. > > > i think the issue here may relate to your knowledge of switching - and what > spanning-tree is there for, and what its meant to do. > its there to prevent loops. > > make use of it. > > all 'edge' ports should be running with BPDU guard enabled. 'edge ports' > (those facing hosts) should NEVER send BPDUs out. BPDU guard is there to > detect if they do - and if they do, its a sign that they have caused a loop > in the network. > > > cheers, > > lincoln. > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From chip.gwyn at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 15:34:53 2009 From: chip.gwyn at gmail.com (chip) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 15:34:53 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Network Configuration and Generation Management Message-ID: <64a8ad980912041234k199b39d2je6a998966686cc5b@mail.gmail.com> Hi all, I'm looking for input on applications to generate configuration and manage network devices for a fairly large base of devices (>2000). Specifically for routers and switches, not so much linux or windows hosts. There seems to be a great number of apps to backup and manage the configs of devices, help you track changes and what-not. I'm looking more for something to help generate configuration based on templates, tags, or some such and then push changes out to devices. Whether the change will be to 1 router for a customer config or to 50 routers for ACL updates. What do you folks use? Homegrown apps, commercial products, lots of individual tools? Big or small, I'd like to hear about it. Thanks! --chip -- Just my $.02, your mileage may vary, batteries not included, etc.... From asturluismi at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 15:41:39 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 21:41:39 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9D775E7EE49@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9D775E7EE49@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> Message-ID: <1259959299.22042.1.camel@hal9000> 12.2SRC5 here, so far so good El vie, 04-12-2009 a las 14:21 -0500, Matthew Huff escribi?: > I've been pretty happy with 12.4(24)T2. We are doing bgp, access-list, etc...but not ospf.. > > 12.4(24)T fixed a lot of bugs in bgp and T2 seems stable. > > > > > ---- > Matthew Huff | One Manhattanville Rd > OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577 > http://www.ox.com | Phone: 914-460-4039 > aim: matthewbhuff | Fax: 914-460-4139 > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Andy > > Dills > > Sent: Friday, December 04, 2009 1:06 PM > > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR > > > > > > We just picked up a 7206VXR w/NPE-G2. > > > > It currently has 12.4(15)T1, which looks pretty old. > > > > This won't be used for anything crazy...bgp, ospf, access lists. It's a > > box full of ethernet interfaces that will push packets. > > > > The router its replacing runs 12.0(31)S, to give you an idea of the goals > > involved: Stability, PPS, stability, stability. > > > > What would people suggest for a nice, stable IOS? > > > > Thanks, > > Andy > > > > --- > > Andy Dills > > Xecunet, Inc. > > www.xecu.net > > 301-682-9972 > > --- > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From asturluismi at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 15:43:13 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 21:43:13 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... In-Reply-To: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> References: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> Message-ID: <1259959393.22042.3.camel@hal9000> It could very interesting to have historic RRD files with the behaviour of the NAT and, try to cross info with issues or customer problems. Do you know if it is possible to count over snmp the "nat exhausted" problems? El vie, 04-12-2009 a las 14:58 -0500, Rodney Dunn escribi?: > How many of you are doing or have attempted/wanted to do it? > > Rodney > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From asturluismi at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 15:44:23 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 21:44:23 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Network Configuration and Generation Management In-Reply-To: <64a8ad980912041234k199b39d2je6a998966686cc5b@mail.gmail.com> References: <64a8ad980912041234k199b39d2je6a998966686cc5b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <1259959463.22042.4.camel@hal9000> www.ziptie.org could help you El vie, 04-12-2009 a las 15:34 -0500, chip escribi?: > Hi all, > > I'm looking for input on applications to generate configuration and manage > network devices for a fairly large base of devices (>2000). Specifically > for routers and switches, not so much linux or windows hosts. There seems > to be a great number of apps to backup and manage the configs of devices, > help you track changes and what-not. I'm looking more for something to help > generate configuration based on templates, tags, or some such and then push > changes out to devices. Whether the change will be to 1 router for a > customer config or to 50 routers for ACL updates. > > What do you folks use? Homegrown apps, commercial products, lots of > individual tools? Big or small, I'd like to hear about it. > > Thanks! > > --chip > From cconn at b2b2c.ca Fri Dec 4 16:34:13 2009 From: cconn at b2b2c.ca (Chris Conn) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 16:34:13 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 871/881 "peer default ip address" command broken? Message-ID: <4B198055.5090604@b2b2c.ca> Hello, We have upgraded a number of devices to the lastest IOS "c870-advsecurityk9-mz.124-24.T2.bin", and for some reason, the command "peer default ip address" seems broken. interface Dialer1 ip address negotiated ip mtu 1492 ip nat outside no ip virtual-reassembly encapsulation ppp load-interval 30 dialer pool 1 dialer idle-timeout 0 dialer persistent dialer-group 1 peer default ip address 10.10.10.10 no cdp enable ppp authentication pap callin ppp pap sent-username user password 0 password ppp ipcp route default end For reasons too long to explain here, we require in this type of config that the 871/881 device force the use of a particular IP address even if the PPP server reports a different one. This has worked up to and including 124-15.T2.bin. 124-24.T2.bin no longer allows for this, the connection is made but the IP address of the PPP server is missing in the interface. The PPP link is established however no data can be sent or received. The default route is also not installed. With 124-15.T2.bin: Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address Vi1 PPPoE 00:18:42 11.11.11.11 router>show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 11.11.11.11 to network 0.0.0.0 66.0.0.0/29 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 66.1.1.88 is directly connected, FastEthernet4 11.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, x subnets C 11.11.11.11 is directly connected, Dialer1 C 11.1.1.88 is directly connected, Dialer1 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 11.11.11.11 With 124-24.T2.bin Line User Host(s) Idle Location * 0 con 0 idle 00:00:00 Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address Vi1 PPPoE 00:00:39 telefax-test#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set 11.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 3 subnets C 11.1.1.88 is directly connected, Dialer1 If I remove the peer default IP address, I connect, however the real IP of the PPP server is accepted as the next hop and this is undesireable in this config. I am hoping somebody can tell me this is an oversight and not a permanent "feature"? Sincerely, Chris Conn From dale.shaw+cisco-nsp at gmail.com Fri Dec 4 16:58:53 2009 From: dale.shaw+cisco-nsp at gmail.com (Dale Shaw) Date: Sat, 5 Dec 2009 08:58:53 +1100 Subject: [c-nsp] Bandwidth Statement - Tunnel Interface In-Reply-To: <4B17DF67.3010108@gmail.com> References: <4B16E8AD.6060403@gmail.com> <4B16F072.4040405@west.net> <4B17DF67.3010108@gmail.com> Message-ID: <3329cbb40912041358s6044e614lc0626e7214c87d6d@mail.gmail.com> Hi, On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 2:55 AM, sky vader wrote: > So what does tunnel "bandwidth transmit / receive" statement under > tunnel interface do? For example: I guess it could be useful if the underlying physical transmission was asymmetric in nature, e.g. ADSL. Ultimately, though, the "bandwidth transmit/receive" statements achieve the same things as just "bandwidth". Jay covered this well. cheers, Dale From peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk Fri Dec 4 20:21:32 2009 From: peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk (Peter Hicks) Date: Sat, 05 Dec 2009 01:21:32 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... In-Reply-To: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> References: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> Message-ID: <4B19B59C.8070007@poggs.co.uk> Rodney Dunn wrote: > How many of you are doing or have attempted/wanted to do it? Done it in $JOB-1. Very useful as one indicator of Windows machined infected by malware. Peter From peter at rathlev.dk Fri Dec 4 20:06:35 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Sat, 05 Dec 2009 02:06:35 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... In-Reply-To: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> References: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> Message-ID: <1259975195.2551.1.camel@localhost> On Fri, 2009-12-04 at 14:58 -0500, Rodney Dunn wrote: > How many of you are doing or have attempted/wanted to do it? On firewalls (FWSM/ASA) we would very much like to monitor "xlates" which we can't right now AFAIK. :-) -- Peter From dwhitejr at cisco.com Fri Dec 4 21:46:56 2009 From: dwhitejr at cisco.com (David White, Jr. (dwhitejr)) Date: Fri, 04 Dec 2009 21:46:56 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... In-Reply-To: <1259975195.2551.1.camel@localhost> References: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> <1259975195.2551.1.camel@localhost> Message-ID: <4B19C9A0.2030302@cisco.com> FWSM version 3.2 added support to monitor the NAT/PAT xlates: NAT Xlates --> 1.3.6.1.2.1.123.1.6(natAddrBindTable) PAT Xlates --> 1.3.6.1.2.1.123.1.8(natAddrPortBindTable) Also see: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/fwsm/fwsm40/configuration/guide/monitr_f.html#wp1104519 Sincerely, David. Peter Rathlev wrote: > On Fri, 2009-12-04 at 14:58 -0500, Rodney Dunn wrote: > >> How many of you are doing or have attempted/wanted to do it? >> > > On firewalls (FWSM/ASA) we would very much like to monitor "xlates" > which we can't right now AFAIK. :-) > > From cayers at ena.com Fri Dec 4 21:44:35 2009 From: cayers at ena.com (Cory Ayers) Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 20:44:35 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... In-Reply-To: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> References: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> Message-ID: > How many of you are doing or have attempted/wanted to do it? > > Rodney > It would be more efficient than the PERL script we are currently using to import the data into RRDs, but we wouldn't upgrade IOS strictly for the feature since we have a working model. From ltd at cisco.com Sat Dec 5 05:12:37 2009 From: ltd at cisco.com (Lincoln Dale) Date: Sat, 5 Dec 2009 21:12:37 +1100 Subject: [c-nsp] bpduguard and trunks? In-Reply-To: References: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> <7861D5B8-44CE-42BA-9634-E7D78060BD13@cisco.com> Message-ID: <353B6C2F-CCB4-48F5-AE5E-809EBC1CE3B4@cisco.com> On 05/12/2009, at 7:18 AM, Geert Nijs wrote: > Lincoln, > > Just to be clear: > > >>all 'edge' ports should be running with BPDU guard enabled. 'edge ports' (those facing >>hosts) should NEVER send BPDUs out. BPDU guard is there to detect if they do - and if >>they do, its a sign that they have caused a loop in the network. > > ports with BPDU guard configured still send out BPDUs, but they will not allow incoming > BDPUs > if you also want to stop sending out BPDUs (not recommended), you configure the port additionally with BPDU filter i'm well aware of what BPDU Guard is and how it works. > On 04/12/2009, at 1:29 AM, Howard Jones wrote: > > [c1]---[Sw1]----------[Sw2]---[c2] in this problem case, "sw2" complains that an inconistent BPDU is received seemingly originating from "c1". i'd say that points to a likely case of c1 causing a loop. BPDU Guard would normally pick this up, however probably isn't, since "sw1" also has 'no spanning-tree 1-4090', so would not be issuing BPDUs on its own. "edge" ports (portfast w/ BPDU Guard enabled) will periodically transmit BPDUs out those edge ports too - so if there is a loop and they come back, it has the trigger to detect them with. that "c1" is seemingly doing something is not good. but disabling STP on "sw1" is perhaps the real issue here. STP is there to build a loop free topology. disabling STP and you no longer have any guarantee of switch-to-switch there aren't any loops. cheers, lincoln. From peter at rathlev.dk Sat Dec 5 07:07:06 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Sat, 05 Dec 2009 13:07:06 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... In-Reply-To: <4B19C9A0.2030302@cisco.com> References: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> <1259975195.2551.1.camel@localhost> <4B19C9A0.2030302@cisco.com> Message-ID: <1260014826.6838.8.camel@localhost> On Fri, 2009-12-04 at 21:46 -0500, David White, Jr. (dwhitejr) wrote: > Peter Rathlev wrote: > > On firewalls (FWSM/ASA) we would very much like to monitor "xlates" > > which we can't right now AFAIK. :-) > > FWSM version 3.2 added support to monitor the NAT/PAT xlates: > > NAT Xlates --> 1.3.6.1.2.1.123.1.6(natAddrBindTable) > PAT Xlates --> 1.3.6.1.2.1.123.1.8(natAddrPortBindTable) > > Also see: > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/fwsm/fwsm40/configuration/guide/monitr_f.html#wp1104519 Excellent, one more reason to upgrade along with the "xlate-bypass" feature. We're on 3.1 now, so we'll have to wait. -- Peter From sony.scaria at gmail.com Sat Dec 5 07:36:32 2009 From: sony.scaria at gmail.com (Sony Scaria) Date: Sat, 5 Dec 2009 18:06:32 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 Message-ID: <4b1a53d6.9513f30a.3e8c.6714@mx.google.com> Hi All, I've observed "Rmon checksum failed" when I run sh ver on one of my catos switch. The system is stable for a long time and I did not observe any related logs. I had done some research , but couldn't gather any info on "Rmon checksum". cat4013 > (enable) sh ver WS-C4006 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.4(5)GLX Copyright (c) 1995-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc. NMP S/W compiled on Jan 12 2005, 12:30:16 GSP S/W compiled on Jan 12 2005, 11:47:47 System Bootstrap Version: 5.4(1) Hardware Version: 3.2 Model: WS-C4006 Serial #: FOXXXXXXX Mod Port Model Serial # Versions --- ---- ------------------ -------------------- --------------------------------- 1 2 WS-X4013 JABXXXXXXXX Hw : 3.2 Gsp: 8.4(5.0) Nmp: 8.4(5)GLX 2 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 3 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 4 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 5 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 6 48 WS-X4148-RJ JAEXXXXXXX Hw : 2.3 DRAM FLASH NVRAM Module Total Used Free Total Used Free Total Used Free ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- ----- 1 65536K 40542K 24994K 16384K 5760K 10624K 480K 402K 78K Rmon checksum failed. Uptime is 323 days, 10 hours, 34 minutes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- cat4013> (enable) sh test Diagnostic mode (mode at next reset:) complete Environmental Status (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown, N = Not Present) PS1: . PS2: . PS3: . PS1 Fan: . PS2 Fan: . PS3 Fan: . PEM: N Fan Tray: . Temperature: . Chassis Temperature: 43 degC (110 degF) Over Temperature Threshold: 75 degC (167 degF) Critical Temperature Threshold: 95 degC (203 degF) Module 1 : 2-port 1000BaseX Supervisor POST Results Network Management Processor (NMP) Status: (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown) Galaxy Supervisor Status : . CPU Components Status Processor : . DRAM : . RTC : . EEPROM : . FLASH : . NVRAM : . Temperature Sensor : . Uplink Port 1 : . Uplink Port 2 : . Me1 Status : . EOBC Status : . SCX1000 - 0 Register : . Switch Sram : . Switch Gigaports 0: . 1: . 2: . 3: . 4: . 5: . 6: . 7: . 8: . 9: . 10: . 11: . SCX1000 - 1 Register : . Switch Sram : . Switch Gigaports 0: . 1: . 2: . 3: . 4: . 5: . 6: . 7: . 8: . 9: . 10: . 11: . SCX1000 - 2 Register : . Switch Sram : . Switch Gigaports 0: . 1: . 2: . 3: . 4: . 5: . 6: . 7: . 8: . 9: . 10: . 11: . GBIC Status: (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = No Gbic, X = Non-Gbic Port) Ports 1 2 ------ . . cat4013> (enable) Sony. From Charles.Church at harris.com Sat Dec 5 10:38:07 2009 From: Charles.Church at harris.com (Church, Charles) Date: Sat, 5 Dec 2009 10:38:07 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] [Suspected Spam] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 In-Reply-To: <4b1a53d6.9513f30a.3e8c.6714@mx.google.com> References: <4b1a53d6.9513f30a.3e8c.6714@mx.google.com> Message-ID: <290EF89F13F04F4E924BB235A46D18F1043B725C50@MLBMXUS2.cs.myharris.net> I seem to remember CatOS 7.x and above needing a ROMMON version of 6.x or above. I don't think your 5.4(1) will do it. It's a downloadable upgrade. Chuck -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Sony Scaria Sent: Saturday, December 05, 2009 7:37 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [Suspected Spam][c-nsp] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 Hi All, I've observed "Rmon checksum failed" when I run sh ver on one of my catos switch. The system is stable for a long time and I did not observe any related logs. I had done some research , but couldn't gather any info on "Rmon checksum". cat4013 > (enable) sh ver WS-C4006 Software, Version NmpSW: 8.4(5)GLX Copyright (c) 1995-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc. NMP S/W compiled on Jan 12 2005, 12:30:16 GSP S/W compiled on Jan 12 2005, 11:47:47 System Bootstrap Version: 5.4(1) Hardware Version: 3.2 Model: WS-C4006 Serial #: FOXXXXXXX Mod Port Model Serial # Versions --- ---- ------------------ -------------------- --------------------------------- 1 2 WS-X4013 JABXXXXXXXX Hw : 3.2 Gsp: 8.4(5.0) Nmp: 8.4(5)GLX 2 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 3 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 4 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 5 48 WS-X4148-RJ JABXXXXXXX Hw : 3.0 6 48 WS-X4148-RJ JAEXXXXXXX Hw : 2.3 DRAM FLASH NVRAM Module Total Used Free Total Used Free Total Used Free ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ----- ----- 1 65536K 40542K 24994K 16384K 5760K 10624K 480K 402K 78K Rmon checksum failed. Uptime is 323 days, 10 hours, 34 minutes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- cat4013> (enable) sh test Diagnostic mode (mode at next reset:) complete Environmental Status (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown, N = Not Present) PS1: . PS2: . PS3: . PS1 Fan: . PS2 Fan: . PS3 Fan: . PEM: N Fan Tray: . Temperature: . Chassis Temperature: 43 degC (110 degF) Over Temperature Threshold: 75 degC (167 degF) Critical Temperature Threshold: 95 degC (203 degF) Module 1 : 2-port 1000BaseX Supervisor POST Results Network Management Processor (NMP) Status: (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown) Galaxy Supervisor Status : . CPU Components Status Processor : . DRAM : . RTC : . EEPROM : . FLASH : . NVRAM : . Temperature Sensor : . Uplink Port 1 : . Uplink Port 2 : . Me1 Status : . EOBC Status : . SCX1000 - 0 Register : . Switch Sram : . Switch Gigaports 0: . 1: . 2: . 3: . 4: . 5: . 6: . 7: . 8: . 9: . 10: . 11: . SCX1000 - 1 Register : . Switch Sram : . Switch Gigaports 0: . 1: . 2: . 3: . 4: . 5: . 6: . 7: . 8: . 9: . 10: . 11: . SCX1000 - 2 Register : . Switch Sram : . Switch Gigaports 0: . 1: . 2: . 3: . 4: . 5: . 6: . 7: . 8: . 9: . 10: . 11: . GBIC Status: (. = Pass, F = Fail, N = No Gbic, X = Non-Gbic Port) Ports 1 2 ------ . . cat4013> (enable) Sony. _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From lists at quux.de Sat Dec 5 12:02:53 2009 From: lists at quux.de (Jens Link) Date: Sat, 05 Dec 2009 18:02:53 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Network Configuration and Generation Management In-Reply-To: <64a8ad980912041234k199b39d2je6a998966686cc5b@mail.gmail.com> (chip's message of "Fri\, 4 Dec 2009 15\:34\:53 -0500") References: <64a8ad980912041234k199b39d2je6a998966686cc5b@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <87638lz742.fsf@laphroiag.quux.de> chip writes: > I'm looking more for something to help generate configuration based on > templates, tags, or some such and then push changes out to devices. > Whether the change will be to 1 router for a customer config or to 50 > routers for ACL updates. You might want to take a look at . I haven't worked with it but it high on my list of things to test. cheers, Jens -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Foelderichstr. 40 | 13595 Berlin, Germany | +49-151-18721264 | | http://www.quux.de | http://blog.quux.de | jabber: jenslink at guug.de | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- From mtinka at globaltransit.net Sat Dec 5 13:19:44 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 02:19:44 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: <1259959299.22042.1.camel@hal9000> References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9D775E7EE49@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> <1259959299.22042.1.camel@hal9000> Message-ID: <200912060220.03619.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Saturday 05 December 2009 04:41:39 am luismi wrote: > 12.2SRC5 here, so far so good +1 - SRC5 is very stable, even for BFD :-), and fully- featured, too. Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From clinton at scripty.com Sat Dec 5 13:44:46 2009 From: clinton at scripty.com (Clinton Work) Date: Sat, 05 Dec 2009 11:44:46 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 In-Reply-To: <4b1a53d6.9513f30a.3e8c.6714@mx.google.com> References: <4b1a53d6.9513f30a.3e8c.6714@mx.google.com> Message-ID: <4B1AAA1E.3020505@scripty.com> I have seen this problem many times on Catalyst 5000 and 6500 boxes. The cause is NVRAM corruption which can often be resolved by rebooting the Supervisor in order to clear the issue. During reboot some of the NVRAM configuration can be lost so make sure you have a proper backup to compare with. The other cause could be a faulty NVRAM chip on the Supervisor so having a spare handy during the reboot would be a good idea as well. Clinton. Sony Scaria wrote: > Hi All, > > > > I've observed "Rmon checksum failed" when I run sh ver on one of my catos > switch. The system is stable for a long time and I did not observe any > related logs. I had done some research , but couldn't gather any info on > "Rmon checksum". > > > > -- ================================================================== Clinton Work Airdrie, AB From frnkblk at iname.com Sat Dec 5 13:35:59 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk) Date: Sat, 5 Dec 2009 12:35:59 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... In-Reply-To: <1259975195.2551.1.camel@localhost> References: <4B196A03.8050602@cisco.com> <1259975195.2551.1.camel@localhost> Message-ID: Same here. I would need to screen scrape to do that in Cacti.... Frank -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Peter Rathlev Sent: Friday, December 04, 2009 7:07 PM To: rodunn at cisco.com Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Using SNMP to monitor NAT usage... On Fri, 2009-12-04 at 14:58 -0500, Rodney Dunn wrote: > How many of you are doing or have attempted/wanted to do it? On firewalls (FWSM/ASA) we would very much like to monitor "xlates" which we can't right now AFAIK. :-) -- Peter _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From eng_mssk at hotmail.com Sun Dec 6 08:34:04 2009 From: eng_mssk at hotmail.com (Mohammad Khalil) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 15:34:04 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS Message-ID: hi all i have cisco metroethernet switches 3750 i have some customers connected to some ports (the ports are access ports , layer2 ports) i am trying to apply rate limit on the bandwidth each customers consume rate limit command applies for layer 3 interfaces which does not match my case what should i do to achieve this ?? even though applying rate limit on the logical interface (interface vlan) does not work as well as the MQC model does not apply _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3:092010 From avayner at cisco.com Sun Dec 6 09:51:02 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 15:51:02 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Mohammad, Not sure why MQC does not apply... Please take a look: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/relea se/12.2_52_se/configuration/guide/swqos.html#wp1408392 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/relea se/12.2_52_se/configuration/guide/swqos.html#wp1426834 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/relea se/12.2_52_se/configuration/guide/swqos.html#wp1044737 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/relea se/12.2_52_se/configuration/guide/swqos.html#wp1767120 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/relea se/12.2_52_se/configuration/guide/swqos.html#wp1048656 Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 15:34 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS hi all i have cisco metroethernet switches 3750 i have some customers connected to some ports (the ports are access ports , layer2 ports) i am trying to apply rate limit on the bandwidth each customers consume rate limit command applies for layer 3 interfaces which does not match my case what should i do to achieve this ?? even though applying rate limit on the logical interface (interface vlan) does not work as well as the MQC model does not apply _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action /social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3 :092010 _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From rjs at eng.gxn.net Sun Dec 6 09:03:38 2009 From: rjs at eng.gxn.net (Rob Shakir) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 14:03:38 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: <200912060220.03619.mtinka@globaltransit.net> References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9D775E7EE49@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> <1259959299.22042.1.camel@hal9000> <200912060220.03619.mtinka@globaltransit.net> Message-ID: On 5 Dec 2009, at 18:19, Mark Tinka wrote: > On Saturday 05 December 2009 04:41:39 am luismi wrote: > >> 12.2SRC5 here, so far so good > > +1 - SRC5 is very stable, even for BFD :-), and fully- > featured, too. Since 12.2(33)SRC5 will be the last release in the SRC branch according to TAC, for new deployments, I would recommend investigating 12.2(33)SRD3 - our current testing is pretty positive. Kind regards, Rob -- Rob Shakir Network Development Engineer GX Networks/Vialtus Solutions ddi: +44208 587 6077 mob: +44797 155 4098 pgp: 0xc07e6deb nic-hdl: RJS-RIPE This email is subject to: http://www.vialtus.com/disclaimer.html From paul at paulstewart.org Sun Dec 6 10:07:22 2009 From: paul at paulstewart.org (Paul Stewart) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 10:07:22 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9D775E7EE49@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> <1259959299.22042.1.camel@hal9000> <200912060220.03619.mtinka@globaltransit.net> Message-ID: <002a01ca7685$d08f2350$71ad69f0$@org> Good point.. we've been running 12.2(33)SRD1 on several 7206VXR's both G1 and G2 since March and been pretty solid ... YMMV... Paul -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Rob Shakir Sent: December-06-09 9:04 AM To: mtinka at globaltransit.net; Andy Dills Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR On 5 Dec 2009, at 18:19, Mark Tinka wrote: > On Saturday 05 December 2009 04:41:39 am luismi wrote: > >> 12.2SRC5 here, so far so good > > +1 - SRC5 is very stable, even for BFD :-), and fully- > featured, too. Since 12.2(33)SRC5 will be the last release in the SRC branch according to TAC, for new deployments, I would recommend investigating 12.2(33)SRD3 - our current testing is pretty positive. Kind regards, Rob -- Rob Shakir Network Development Engineer GX Networks/Vialtus Solutions ddi: +44208 587 6077 mob: +44797 155 4098 pgp: 0xc07e6deb nic-hdl: RJS-RIPE This email is subject to: http://www.vialtus.com/disclaimer.html _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From mtinka at globaltransit.net Sun Dec 6 10:45:02 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 23:45:02 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> <200912060220.03619.mtinka@globaltransit.net> Message-ID: <200912062345.06717.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Sunday 06 December 2009 10:03:38 pm Rob Shakir wrote: > Since 12.2(33)SRC5 will be the last release in the SRC > branch according to TAC, for new deployments, I would > recommend investigating 12.2(33)SRD3 - our current > testing is pretty positive. Well, eventually, we'll all have to move to SRE to enable 4- byte ASN support on this platform using the SR* branch :-). Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From mtinka at globaltransit.net Sun Dec 6 10:47:14 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 23:47:14 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Version for 7206VXR In-Reply-To: <002a01ca7685$d08f2350$71ad69f0$@org> References: <20091204124828.Y85373@shell.xecu.net> <002a01ca7685$d08f2350$71ad69f0$@org> Message-ID: <200912062347.15721.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Sunday 06 December 2009 11:07:22 pm Paul Stewart wrote: > Good point.. we've been running 12.2(33)SRD1 on several > 7206VXR's both G1 and G2 since March and been pretty > solid ... YMMV... At this time, we like SRD3 because it supports route reflection of VPLS BGP NLRI. Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From sony.scaria at gmail.com Sun Dec 6 10:54:40 2009 From: sony.scaria at gmail.com (Sony Scaria) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 21:24:40 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 In-Reply-To: <4B1AAA1E.3020505@scripty.com> References: <4b1a53d6.9513f30a.3e8c.6714@mx.google.com> <4B1AAA1E.3020505@scripty.com> Message-ID: <4b1bd3c5.9613f30a.2526.ffffcb1a@mx.google.com> Thanks Clinton. My Cisco TAC rep also recommends the same. Sony. -----Original Message----- From: Clinton Work [mailto:clinton at scripty.com] Sent: 06 December 2009 00:15 To: Sony Scaria Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 I have seen this problem many times on Catalyst 5000 and 6500 boxes. The cause is NVRAM corruption which can often be resolved by rebooting the Supervisor in order to clear the issue. During reboot some of the NVRAM configuration can be lost so make sure you have a proper backup to compare with. The other cause could be a faulty NVRAM chip on the Supervisor so having a spare handy during the reboot would be a good idea as well. Clinton. Sony Scaria wrote: > Hi All, > > > > I've observed "Rmon checksum failed" when I run sh ver on one of my catos > switch. The system is stable for a long time and I did not observe any > related logs. I had done some research , but couldn't gather any info on > "Rmon checksum". > > > > -- ================================================================== Clinton Work Airdrie, AB From ssrigha at gmail.com Sun Dec 6 11:04:50 2009 From: ssrigha at gmail.com (shake righa) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 19:04:50 +0300 Subject: [c-nsp] Route Target Rewrite In-Reply-To: References: <73439e5a0912040417u43a5321ds1308b4a9320878fd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <73439e5a0912060804h61e378d4g19a6c9b0a6fff1f5@mail.gmail.com> Am using cisco routers and doing it under VPNv4 address family. Regards, Shake Righa On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 7:14 PM, Antonio Soares wrote: > Are you doing it under VPNv4 Address Family ? What hw/sw combination do you > have ? > > > Regards, > > Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (R&S) > amsoares at netcabo.pt > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto: > cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of shake righa > Sent: sexta-feira, 4 de Dezembro de 2009 12:17 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Route Target Rewrite > > Hi, > > Am getting the following error when setting up route target rewrite. > > > "used as BGP inbound route-map, set extcommunity rt not supported" > > Regards, > Shake Righa > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > From avayner at cisco.com Sun Dec 6 12:40:05 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 18:40:05 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 871/881 "peer default ip address" command broken? In-Reply-To: <4B198055.5090604@b2b2c.ca> References: <4B198055.5090604@b2b2c.ca> Message-ID: Chris, Can you share the "debug ppp nego"? Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Chris Conn Sent: Friday, December 04, 2009 23:34 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 871/881 "peer default ip address" command broken? Hello, We have upgraded a number of devices to the lastest IOS "c870-advsecurityk9-mz.124-24.T2.bin", and for some reason, the command "peer default ip address" seems broken. interface Dialer1 ip address negotiated ip mtu 1492 ip nat outside no ip virtual-reassembly encapsulation ppp load-interval 30 dialer pool 1 dialer idle-timeout 0 dialer persistent dialer-group 1 peer default ip address 10.10.10.10 no cdp enable ppp authentication pap callin ppp pap sent-username user password 0 password ppp ipcp route default end For reasons too long to explain here, we require in this type of config that the 871/881 device force the use of a particular IP address even if the PPP server reports a different one. This has worked up to and including 124-15.T2.bin. 124-24.T2.bin no longer allows for this, the connection is made but the IP address of the PPP server is missing in the interface. The PPP link is established however no data can be sent or received. The default route is also not installed. With 124-15.T2.bin: Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address Vi1 PPPoE 00:18:42 11.11.11.11 router>show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 11.11.11.11 to network 0.0.0.0 66.0.0.0/29 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 66.1.1.88 is directly connected, FastEthernet4 11.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, x subnets C 11.11.11.11 is directly connected, Dialer1 C 11.1.1.88 is directly connected, Dialer1 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 11.11.11.11 With 124-24.T2.bin Line User Host(s) Idle Location * 0 con 0 idle 00:00:00 Interface User Mode Idle Peer Address Vi1 PPPoE 00:00:39 telefax-test#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set 11.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 3 subnets C 11.1.1.88 is directly connected, Dialer1 If I remove the peer default IP address, I connect, however the real IP of the PPP server is accepted as the next hop and this is undesireable in this config. I am hoping somebody can tell me this is an oversight and not a permanent "feature"? Sincerely, Chris Conn _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From pshem.k at gmail.com Sun Dec 6 14:16:39 2009 From: pshem.k at gmail.com (Pshem Kowalczyk) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 08:16:39 +1300 Subject: [c-nsp] Route Target Rewrite In-Reply-To: <73439e5a0912040417u43a5321ds1308b4a9320878fd@mail.gmail.com> References: <73439e5a0912040417u43a5321ds1308b4a9320878fd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20fe625b0912061116t3f3608d0p606b59d708dea898@mail.gmail.com> Hi, What are you trying to achieve with the rewrite? I presume, that you want to modify the RTs, so you can import them with a single statement later (in vrfs)? If so - what are the drawbacks of importing the RTs directly? kind regards pshem 2009/12/5 shake righa : > Hi, > > Am getting the following error when setting up route target rewrite. > > > "used as BGP inbound route-map, set extcommunity rt not supported" > > Regards, > Shake Righa > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From jeffeloy at yahoo.com Sun Dec 6 17:37:27 2009 From: jeffeloy at yahoo.com (Jeff) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 14:37:27 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Mixing Cat4500 Power Supplies Message-ID: <268020.2710.qm@web111103.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> In order to get PoE for a future VoIP rollout, we are replacing our Cat4506 with a Cat4506-E with PoE blades and a 2800W PoE power supply. Unfortunately, I only purchased one 2800W PoE power supply for the new switch. The old switch has two 1000W (non-PoE) power supplies. Can I take one of the old 1000W power supplies and put it in the redundant power supply slot of the new Cat4506-E? Obviously, this secondary power supply would not do PoE if the primary failed, but would it otherwise work? I plan on getting another 2800W power supply in the spring anyway, just wondering if I can mix the new 2800W PoE power supply with the older 1000W non-PoE power supply for the time being. Thanks! From peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk Sun Dec 6 19:14:12 2009 From: peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk (Peter Hicks) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 00:14:12 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B1C48D4.9080905@poggs.co.uk> Drew Weaver wrote: > I'm noticing that almost constantly there is Protocol 17 (UDP), TTL 1 traffic in the buffer: ... > The sources so far have always been a local host downstream from the core and the destination is always a host on the Internet. Has somebody left an mtr running set to use UDP rather than ICMP? Poggs From frnkblk at iname.com Sun Dec 6 22:58:27 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk) Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 21:58:27 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Don't forget that there's two enhanced ports on that unit....they have more QoS capabilities. Frank -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 7:34 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS hi all i have cisco metroethernet switches 3750 i have some customers connected to some ports (the ports are access ports , layer2 ports) i am trying to apply rate limit on the bandwidth each customers consume rate limit command applies for layer 3 interfaces which does not match my case what should i do to achieve this ?? even though applying rate limit on the logical interface (interface vlan) does not work as well as the MQC model does not apply _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/soc ial-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3:092010 _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From rudal at online.rudal.com Mon Dec 7 01:18:38 2009 From: rudal at online.rudal.com (Rudy Setiawan) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 13:18:38 +0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco SNMP: Get interface VLAN based on IP address Message-ID: <79b6f8780912062218u796db680t5452775a09e4f525@mail.gmail.com> Hello all, Is there a way that we can get the interface vlan information based on IP address that is attached to that interface vlan via snmp? Interface Vlan100 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 ! So if I search for 192.168.10.1, I can get the interface vlan? Thank you Regards, Rudy From kamlesh1181 at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 02:33:47 2009 From: kamlesh1181 at gmail.com (Kamlesh Sharma) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 13:03:47 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] tech-support not working for IPv6 ospf v3 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: show tech-support ospf does not work for IPV6 ospf v3. Cisco may need to revisit the tech-support command to support ospf v3 and IPv6 at the end it says : %OSPF is not running even though i am running ospf v3 and ipv6 Thanks From ssrigha at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 03:08:56 2009 From: ssrigha at gmail.com (shake righa) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 11:08:56 +0300 Subject: [c-nsp] Route Target Rewrite In-Reply-To: <20fe625b0912061116t3f3608d0p606b59d708dea898@mail.gmail.com> References: <73439e5a0912040417u43a5321ds1308b4a9320878fd@mail.gmail.com> <20fe625b0912061116t3f3608d0p606b59d708dea898@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <73439e5a0912070008s62441e24mdabadd32e2625d4@mail.gmail.com> Hi, There are no draw backs in importing the route targets direcly as it woks very well. However would like to use the rewrite method. Regards, Shake Righa Regards On 12/6/09, Pshem Kowalczyk wrote: > Hi, > > What are you trying to achieve with the rewrite? I presume, that you > want to modify the RTs, so you can import them with a single statement > later (in vrfs)? If so - what are the drawbacks of importing the RTs > directly? > > kind regards > pshem > > 2009/12/5 shake righa : >> Hi, >> >> Am getting the following error when setting up route target rewrite. >> >> >> "used as BGP inbound route-map, set extcommunity rt not supported" >> >> Regards, >> Shake Righa >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > From eng_mssk at hotmail.com Mon Dec 7 04:15:12 2009 From: eng_mssk at hotmail.com (Mohammad Khalil) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 11:15:12 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS In-Reply-To: References: , Message-ID: the problem is that the customers are connected to the 24 Fast Ethernet ports > From: frnkblk at iname.com > To: eng_mssk at hotmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS > Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 21:58:27 -0600 > > Don't forget that there's two enhanced ports on that unit....they have more > QoS capabilities. > > Frank > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil > Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 7:34 AM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS > > > hi all > > i have cisco metroethernet switches 3750 > > i have some customers connected to some ports (the ports are access ports , > layer2 ports) > > i am trying to apply rate limit on the bandwidth each customers consume > > rate limit command applies for layer 3 interfaces which does not match my > case > > what should i do to achieve this ?? > > even though applying rate limit on the logical interface (interface vlan) > does not work > > as well as the MQC model does not apply > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they > e-mail you. > http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/soc > ial-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3:092010 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Make it easier for your friends to see what you?re up to on Facebook. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_2:092009 From hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be Mon Dec 7 04:44:22 2009 From: hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be (Henry-Nicolas Tourneur) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 10:44:22 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands Message-ID: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> Hi, We are currently changing our servers and we are going to get rid of our old Tacacs+ server. The new AAA server is based on Radius (freeradius/debian). The problem is that IOS can't log commands (enable and configure) into Radius. I found that functionality to work around that problem : http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/release/12.2_46_se/configuration/guide/swlog.html But the problem is that it's only logging configure commands to syslog, not enable, that's not enough for me. So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? TIA. -- Henry-Nicolas Tourneur From Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com Mon Dec 7 05:31:24 2009 From: Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com (Mackinnon, Ian) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 10:31:24 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Archive commands? http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t4/feature/guide/gtconlog. html SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. archive 4. log config 5. logging enable 6. logging size entries 7. hidekeys 8. notify syslog 9. end Needs an IOS that supports it. Ian > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > Sent: 07 December 2009 09:44 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands > > Hi, > > We are currently changing our servers and we are going to get rid of > our > old Tacacs+ server. The new AAA server is based on Radius > (freeradius/debian). > > The problem is that IOS can't log commands (enable and configure) into > Radius. > I found that functionality to work around that problem : > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/rele > ase/12.2_46_se/configuration/guide/swlog.html > > But the problem is that it's only logging configure commands to syslog, > not enable, that's not enough for me. > > So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable > commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? > What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? > > TIA. > > -- > Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________________ Atos Origin and Atos Consulting are trading names used by the Atos Origin group. The following trading entities are registered in England and Wales: Atos Origin IT Services UK Limited (registered number 01245534) and Atos Consulting Limited (registered number 04312380). The registered office for each is at 4 Triton Square, Regents Place, London, NW1 3HG.The VAT No. for each is: GB232327983 This e-mail and the documents attached are confidential and intended solely for the addressee, and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you receive this e-mail in error, you are not authorised to copy, disclose, use or retain it. Please notify the sender immediately and delete this email from your systems. As emails may be intercepted, amended or lost, they are not secure. Atos Origin therefore can accept no liability for any errors or their content. Although Atos Origin endeavours to maintain a virus-free network, we do not warrant that this transmission is virus-free and can accept no liability for any damages resulting from any virus transmitted. The risks are deemed to be accepted by everyone who communicates with Atos Origin by email. _______________________________________________________ From avayner at cisco.com Mon Dec 7 05:44:32 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 11:44:32 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS In-Reply-To: References: , Message-ID: Mohammad, Did you try to apply ingress policers per: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/metro/catalyst3750m/software/re lease/12.2_52_se/configuration/guide/swqos.html#wp1024977 http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/metro/catalyst3750m/software/re lease/12.2_52_se/configuration/guide/swqos.html#wp1044737 (previous links were for the non-Metro version of 3750...) Thanks Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 11:15 To: frnkblk at iname.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS the problem is that the customers are connected to the 24 Fast Ethernet ports > From: frnkblk at iname.com > To: eng_mssk at hotmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS > Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 21:58:27 -0600 > > Don't forget that there's two enhanced ports on that unit....they have more > QoS capabilities. > > Frank > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil > Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 7:34 AM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS > > > hi all > > i have cisco metroethernet switches 3750 > > i have some customers connected to some ports (the ports are access ports , > layer2 ports) > > i am trying to apply rate limit on the bandwidth each customers consume > > rate limit command applies for layer 3 interfaces which does not match my > case > > what should i do to achieve this ?? > > even though applying rate limit on the logical interface (interface vlan) > does not work > > as well as the MQC model does not apply > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they > e-mail you. > http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action /soc > ial-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3:092 010 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Make it easier for your friends to see what you're up to on Facebook. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action /social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_2 :092009 _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be Mon Dec 7 05:45:58 2009 From: hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be (Henry-Nicolas Tourneur) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 11:45:58 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Message-ID: <1260182758.3216.14.camel@Optiplex745> With that command, I only log commands used in configure mode (or that's why I got as a result, using the same config as you typed below), I also would like to log command used in enable mode. Any idea ? Le lundi 07 d?cembre 2009 ? 10:31 +0000, Mackinnon, Ian a ?crit : > Archive commands? > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t4/feature/guide/gtconlog. > html > > > SUMMARY STEPS > > 1. enable > > 2. configure terminal > > 3. archive > > 4. log config > > 5. logging enable > > 6. logging size entries > > 7. hidekeys > > 8. notify syslog > > 9. end > > Needs an IOS that supports it. > > Ian > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > > Sent: 07 December 2009 09:44 > > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands > > > > Hi, > > > > We are currently changing our servers and we are going to get rid of > > our > > old Tacacs+ server. The new AAA server is based on Radius > > (freeradius/debian). > > > > The problem is that IOS can't log commands (enable and configure) into > > Radius. > > I found that functionality to work around that problem : > > > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/rele > > ase/12.2_46_se/configuration/guide/swlog.html > > > > But the problem is that it's only logging configure commands to > syslog, > > not enable, that's not enough for me. > > > > So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable > > commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? > > What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? > > > > TIA. > > > > -- > > Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > _______________________________________________________ > > Atos Origin and Atos Consulting are trading names used by the Atos Origin group. The following trading entities are registered in England and Wales: Atos Origin IT Services UK Limited (registered number 01245534) and Atos Consulting Limited (registered number 04312380). The registered office for each is at 4 Triton Square, Regents Place, London, NW1 3HG.The VAT No. for each is: GB232327983 > > This e-mail and the documents attached are confidential and intended solely for the addressee, and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you receive this e-mail in error, you are not authorised to copy, disclose, use or retain it. Please notify the sender immediately and delete this email from your systems. As emails may be intercepted, amended or lost, they are not secure. Atos Origin therefore can accept no liability for any errors or their content. Although Atos Origin endeavours to maintain a virus-free network, we do not warrant that this transmission is virus-free and can accept no liability for any damages resulting from any virus transmitted. The risks are deemed to be accepted by everyone who communicates with Atos Origin by email. > _______________________________________________________ > > From Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com Mon Dec 7 06:00:03 2009 From: Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com (Mackinnon, Ian) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 11:00:03 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260182758.3216.14.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260182758.3216.14.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038618CE@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Ah OK I understand you now. Try http://blog.ioshints.info/2006/11/cli-command-logging-without-tacacs.html Not used it myself. Ian From: Henry-Nicolas Tourneur [mailto:hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be] Sent: 07 December 2009 10:46 To: Mackinnon, Ian Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands With that command, I only log commands used in configure mode (or that's why I got as a result, using the same config as you typed below), I also would like to log command used in enable mode. Any idea ? Le lundi 07 d?cembre 2009 ? 10:31 +0000, Mackinnon, Ian a ?crit : Archive commands? http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t4/feature/guide/gtconlog. html SUMMARY STEPS 1. enable 2. configure terminal 3. archive 4. log config 5. logging enable 6. logging size entries 7. hidekeys 8. notify syslog 9. end Needs an IOS that supports it. Ian > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > Sent: 07 December 2009 09:44 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands > > Hi, > > We are currently changing our servers and we are going to get rid of > our > old Tacacs+ server. The new AAA server is based on Radius > (freeradius/debian). > > The problem is that IOS can't log commands (enable and configure) into > Radius. > I found that functionality to work around that problem : > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/rele > ase/12.2_46_se/configuration/guide/swlog.html > > But the problem is that it's only logging configure commands to syslog, > not enable, that's not enough for me. > > So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable > commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? > What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? > > TIA. > > -- > Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________________ Atos Origin and Atos Consulting are trading names used by the Atos Origin group. The following trading entities are registered in England and Wales: Atos Origin IT Services UK Limited (registered number 01245534) and Atos Consulting Limited (registered number 04312380). The registered office for each is at 4 Triton Square, Regents Place, London, NW1 3HG.The VAT No. for each is: GB232327983 This e-mail and the documents attached are confidential and intended solely for the addressee, and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you receive this e-mail in error, you are not authorised to copy, disclose, use or retain it. Please notify the sender immediately and delete this email from your systems. As emails may be intercepted, amended or lost, they are not secure. Atos Origin therefore can accept no liability for any errors or their content. Although Atos Origin endeavours to maintain a virus-free network, we do not warrant that this transmission is virus-free and can accept no liability for any damages resulting from any virus transmitted. The risks are deemed to be accepted by everyone who communicates with Atos Origin by email. _______________________________________________________ From hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be Mon Dec 7 06:30:22 2009 From: hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be (Henry-Nicolas Tourneur) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 12:30:22 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038618CE@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260182758.3216.14.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038618CE@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Message-ID: <1260185422.3216.24.camel@Optiplex745> Indeed, that's what I need but I got some issues with that setup : 1? event manager isn't available on the switches where I'm trying to do that, so I guess that I need to upgrade the IOS, don't want to do that for hundreds of switches (also I guess that a lot of switches just won't have a large enough flash memory to store that kind of big IOS with lots of functionalities). 2? the given pattern doesn't log the user id, I need that (I guess it's feasible to add it). 3? Obi-Wan Kenobi Am I damned ? Le lundi 07 d?cembre 2009 ? 11:00 +0000, Mackinnon, Ian a ?crit : > Ah OK I understand you now. > > > > Try > > http://blog.ioshints.info/2006/11/cli-command-logging-without-tacacs.html > > > > Not used it myself. > > > > Ian > > > > > From: Henry-Nicolas Tourneur [mailto:hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be] > Sent: 07 December 2009 10:46 > To: Mackinnon, Ian > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands > > > > > > With that command, I only log commands used in configure mode (or > that's why I got as a result, using the same config as you typed > below), > I also would like to log command used in enable mode. > > Any idea ? > > Le lundi 07 d?cembre 2009 ? 10:31 +0000, Mackinnon, Ian a ?crit : > > > > Archive commands? > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t4/feature/guide/gtconlog. > html > > > SUMMARY STEPS > > 1. enable > > 2. configure terminal > > 3. archive > > 4. log config > > 5. logging enable > > 6. logging size entries > > 7. hidekeys > > 8. notify syslog > > 9. end > > Needs an IOS that supports it. > > Ian > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > > Sent: 07 December 2009 09:44 > > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands > > > > Hi, > > > > We are currently changing our servers and we are going to get rid of > > our > > old Tacacs+ server. The new AAA server is based on Radius > > (freeradius/debian). > > > > The problem is that IOS can't log commands (enable and configure) into > > Radius. > > I found that functionality to work around that problem : > > > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/rele > > ase/12.2_46_se/configuration/guide/swlog.html > > > > But the problem is that it's only logging configure commands to > syslog, > > not enable, that's not enough for me. > > > > So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable > > commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? > > What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? > > > > TIA. > > > > -- > > Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > _______________________________________________________ > > Atos Origin and Atos Consulting are trading names used by the Atos Origin group. The following trading entities are registered in England and Wales: Atos Origin IT Services UK Limited (registered number 01245534) and Atos Consulting Limited (registered number 04312380). The registered office for each is at 4 Triton Square, Regents Place, London, NW1 3HG.The VAT No. for each is: GB232327983 > > This e-mail and the documents attached are confidential and intended solely for the addressee, and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you receive this e-mail in error, you are not authorised to copy, disclose, use or retain it. Please notify the sender immediately and delete this email from your systems. As emails may be intercepted, amended or lost, they are not secure. Atos Origin therefore can accept no liability for any errors or their content. Although Atos Origin endeavours to maintain a virus-free network, we do not warrant that this transmission is virus-free and can accept no liability for any damages resulting from any virus transmitted. The risks are deemed to be accepted by everyone who communicates with Atos Origin by email. > _______________________________________________________ > > > > > > > From drew.weaver at thenap.com Mon Dec 7 08:33:56 2009 From: drew.weaver at thenap.com (Drew Weaver) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 08:33:56 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops In-Reply-To: <4B1C48D4.9080905@poggs.co.uk> References: <4B1C48D4.9080905@poggs.co.uk> Message-ID: Hi, It is possible. We're a co-location style facility where we do not have direct control over what the end systems do. I would think that a system like the 6500 should be able to handle a little UDP traffic without losing its mind but i've been wrong about things in the past =) -Drew -----Original Message----- From: Peter Hicks [mailto:peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk] Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 7:14 PM To: Drew Weaver Cc: Cisco-nsp Subject: Re: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops Drew Weaver wrote: > I'm noticing that almost constantly there is Protocol 17 (UDP), TTL 1 traffic in the buffer: ... > The sources so far have always been a local host downstream from the core and the destination is always a host on the Internet. Has somebody left an mtr running set to use UDP rather than ICMP? Poggs From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Mon Dec 7 09:01:17 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 14:01:17 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops In-Reply-To: References: <4B1C48D4.9080905@poggs.co.uk> Message-ID: <4B1D0AAD.50406@imperial.ac.uk> Drew Weaver wrote: > Hi, > > It is possible. > > We're a co-location style facility where we do not have direct > control over what the end systems do. > > I would think that a system like the 6500 should be able to handle a > little UDP traffic without losing its mind but i've been wrong about > things in the past =) Well, mtr is a traceroute style program, and one that can be quite aggressive at that (though useful). If it's sending a lot of packets at your router which have TTL=1 when they arrive, then that's a lot of CPU punts. You didn't specify whether anything was *wrong* here; are you experiencing problems, or just counter anomalies? I take it the port-channel is in routed mode, rather than switchport? From drew.weaver at thenap.com Mon Dec 7 09:36:47 2009 From: drew.weaver at thenap.com (Drew Weaver) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 09:36:47 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops In-Reply-To: <4B1D0AAD.50406@imperial.ac.uk> References: <4B1C48D4.9080905@poggs.co.uk> <4B1D0AAD.50406@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: Drew Weaver wrote: > Hi, > > It is possible. > > We're a co-location style facility where we do not have direct > control over what the end systems do. > > I would think that a system like the 6500 should be able to handle a > little UDP traffic without losing its mind but i've been wrong about > things in the past =) Well, mtr is a traceroute style program, and one that can be quite aggressive at that (though useful). If it's sending a lot of packets at your router which have TTL=1 when they arrive, then that's a lot of CPU punts. You didn't specify whether anything was *wrong* here; are you experiencing problems, or just counter anomalies? I take it the port-channel is in routed mode, rather than switchport? -------------- The problem is I'm seeing queue drops, so my first reaction to that was to see what kind of packets were being queued. You are correct the interface is not a switchport and has an IP assigned to it. thanks, -Drew From kamlesh1181 at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 09:42:44 2009 From: kamlesh1181 at gmail.com (Kamlesh Sharma) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 20:12:44 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops In-Reply-To: References: <4B1C48D4.9080905@poggs.co.uk> <4B1D0AAD.50406@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: try this command which will tell what packet and source are sending the traffic with ttl of 1 show buffer input-interface <> header/packet On Mon, Dec 7, 2009 at 8:06 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: > Drew Weaver wrote: > > Hi, > > > > It is possible. > > > > We're a co-location style facility where we do not have direct > > control over what the end systems do. > > > > I would think that a system like the 6500 should be able to handle a > > little UDP traffic without losing its mind but i've been wrong about > > things in the past =) > > Well, mtr is a traceroute style program, and one that can be quite > aggressive at that (though useful). If it's sending a lot of packets at > your router which have TTL=1 when they arrive, then that's a lot of CPU > punts. > > You didn't specify whether anything was *wrong* here; are you > experiencing problems, or just counter anomalies? > > I take it the port-channel is in routed mode, rather than switchport? > -------------- > > The problem is I'm seeing queue drops, so my first reaction to that was to > see what kind of packets were being queued. > > You are correct the interface is not a switchport and has an IP assigned to > it. > > thanks, > -Drew > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > -- Thanks Kamlesh Sharma From dmitry at dmitry.net Mon Dec 7 09:13:56 2009 From: dmitry at dmitry.net (Dmitry Kiselev) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 16:13:56 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] 7600/Cat6500 LAN Card QoS Message-ID: <20091207141356.GE9397@f17.dmitry.net> Hello! Could somebody in the list explain me egress QoS nuances for C7600/Cat6500 LAN Cards? Lets assume I have t1/1 port on 6708 card connected to my ISP. According to SLA, ISP sell me 500M CIR with tail droping all above. To prioritize most important traffic with some DSCP markings I should place it to port priority queue using "wrr-queue dscp-map 7" and of couse enable dscp mapings using "mls qos queue-mode mode-dscp". To tell the router/switch use only 500M and queue/schedule all congested traffic I should apply service-policy with police 500M command. (I don't know how it could be done in any other supported way). According to several 7600/6500 QoS presentations available in the net, policing is done in PFC (DFC, if ingress card equiped with) and queueing/ scheduling is doen in Port ASIC on egress card. So, all my traffic will be policed and tail droped before priority queue and all other queueing things like WRED come in play. Is it true or I miss something important and initialy went in wrong direction? P.S. My question regarging C7600, 6708 and 12.2(33)SRC, but seems hardware concept is the same for Cat6500/C7600 with PFC3/DFC3 and any modern IOS. Thanks! -- Dmitry Kiselev From panocisco77 at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 10:30:39 2009 From: panocisco77 at gmail.com (Renelson Panosky) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 10:30:39 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 4948-10GE Message-ID: <16e2ac180912070730y435abd27j9966a59e50d298e2@mail.gmail.com> I am trying to configure this trunk ports between two Cisco 4948-10GE, the ports would not come up here is an example of the error i got in one of the ports Take a look at port gi1/11 on each switch tell me what you think this error mean: On switch 1 it said not connect but on switch 2 it said (err-disabled) Switch_1#sho int gi1/11 GigabitEthernet1/11 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect) Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet Port, address is 0027.0df3.0c8a (bia 0027.0df3.0c8a) MTU 9198 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) Auto-duplex, Auto-speed, link type is auto, media type is 10/100/1000-TX input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 Last input 4d00h, output never, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters never Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 1 packets input, 64 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 1 broadcasts (1 multicasts) 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored 0 input packets with dribble condition detected 1 packets output, 64 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Switch_2#sho int gi1/11 GigabitEthernet1/11 is down, line protocol is down (err-disabled) Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet Port, address is 0027.0db3.67ca (bia 0027.0db3.67ca) MTU 9198 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) Auto-duplex, 1000Mb/s, link type is auto, media type is 10/100/1000-TX input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 Last input 4d00h, output never, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters never Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts (0 multicasts) 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored 0 input packets with dribble condition detected 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out I tried shut and no shut on the interface Please help From MatlockK at exempla.org Mon Dec 7 10:38:22 2009 From: MatlockK at exempla.org (Matlock, Kenneth L) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 08:38:22 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco SNMP: Get interface VLAN based on IP address In-Reply-To: <79b6f8780912062218u796db680t5452775a09e4f525@mail.gmail.com> References: <79b6f8780912062218u796db680t5452775a09e4f525@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4288131ED5E3024C9CD4782CECCAD2C7065D3CCA@LMC-MAIL2.exempla.org> You'll have to do it via 2 snmp calls, but here it is. First, you need to find the IP in the 'ipNettoMediaNetAddress' table: snmpwalk -c ipNettoMediaNetAddress | grep So if I'm looking for 170.188.71.1, I get the following line: IP-MIB::ipNetToMediaNetAddress.180.170.188.71.1 = IpAddress: 170.188.71.1 ^^^ The interface index is --------- So once you have the interface index, then you do a snmpwalk -c ifName. And in my case, that gives: IF-MIB::ifName.180 = STRING: Vl71 The 'Vl71' is the name for Vlan 71. I'll leave it as an exercise to the reader to figure out a script to do it (my scripts are not anything I'm proud of enough to show the world) :) Ken Matlock Network Analyst Exempla Healthcare (303) 467-4671 matlockk at exempla.org -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Rudy Setiawan Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 11:19 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco SNMP: Get interface VLAN based on IP address Hello all, Is there a way that we can get the interface vlan information based on IP address that is attached to that interface vlan via snmp? Interface Vlan100 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 ! So if I search for 192.168.10.1, I can get the interface vlan? Thank you Regards, Rudy _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From MatlockK at exempla.org Mon Dec 7 10:40:20 2009 From: MatlockK at exempla.org (Matlock, Kenneth L) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 08:40:20 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Level3 Routes - sizing up an edge device In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4288131ED5E3024C9CD4782CECCAD2C7065D3CCB@LMC-MAIL2.exempla.org> Here's what we currently have. We get default + Level3 customer routes. Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down State/PfxRcd 4.53.xx.xx 4 3356 721574 36194 2983061 0 0 2w6d 158022 Ken Matlock Network Analyst Exempla Healthcare (303) 467-4671 matlockk at exempla.org -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Graham Wooden Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 7:09 PM To: cisco-nsp Subject: [c-nsp] Level3 Routes - sizing up an edge device Can anyone tell me what the current 'local routes' count is from Level3? As I am patiently awaiting my turn up of my Level3 connection, I want to make sure I size up a good edge router handling their routes plus a less-preferred default. Thanks, -graham _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 10:53:06 2009 From: pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com (Pavel Skovajsa) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 16:53:06 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 4948-10GE In-Reply-To: <16e2ac180912070730y435abd27j9966a59e50d298e2@mail.gmail.com> References: <16e2ac180912070730y435abd27j9966a59e50d298e2@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <323aca890912070753w5794f1faqb511000d83aa740f@mail.gmail.com> Hi Renelson, do a show log after shutting/unshutting the ports it will most probably tell you the reason. Usual reason is UDLD, Loopguard, BPDUguard, Etherchannel misconfig etc. etc. When the port is already disabled you can see the reason why it got into that state using command 'show errdisable recovery'. -pavel On Mon, Dec 7, 2009 at 4:30 PM, Renelson Panosky wrote: > I am trying to configure this trunk ports between two Cisco 4948-10GE, the > ports would not come up here is an example of the error i got in one of the > ports > > > Take a look at port gi1/11 on each switch tell me what you think this error > mean: > > > > On switch 1 it said not connect but on switch 2 it said (err-disabled) > > > > Switch_1#sho int gi1/11 > > GigabitEthernet1/11 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect) > > Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet Port, address is 0027.0df3.0c8a (bia > 0027.0df3.0c8a) > > MTU 9198 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, > > reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 > > Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set > > Keepalive set (10 sec) > > Auto-duplex, Auto-speed, link type is auto, media type is 10/100/1000-TX > > input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off > > ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 > > Last input 4d00h, output never, output hang never > > Last clearing of "show interface" counters never > > Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 > > Queueing strategy: fifo > > Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) > > 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec > > 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec > > 1 packets input, 64 bytes, 0 no buffer > > Received 1 broadcasts (1 multicasts) > > 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles > > 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored > > 0 input packets with dribble condition detected > > 1 packets output, 64 bytes, 0 underruns > > 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets > > 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred > > 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier > > 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out > > > > > > Switch_2#sho int gi1/11 > > GigabitEthernet1/11 is down, line protocol is down (err-disabled) > > Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet Port, address is 0027.0db3.67ca (bia > 0027.0db3.67ca) > > MTU 9198 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, > > reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 > > Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set > > Keepalive set (10 sec) > > Auto-duplex, 1000Mb/s, link type is auto, media type is 10/100/1000-TX > > input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off > > ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 > > Last input 4d00h, output never, output hang never > > Last clearing of "show interface" counters never > > Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 > > Queueing strategy: fifo > > Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) > > 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec > > 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec > > 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer > > Received 0 broadcasts (0 multicasts) > > 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles > > 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored > > 0 input packets with dribble condition detected > > 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns > > 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets > > 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred > > 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier > > 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out > > > > I tried shut and no shut on the interface > > > > > > Please help > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From kloch at kl.net Mon Dec 7 11:13:13 2009 From: kloch at kl.net (Kevin Loch) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 11:13:13 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 In-Reply-To: <4b1bd3c5.9613f30a.2526.ffffcb1a@mx.google.com> References: <4b1a53d6.9513f30a.3e8c.6714@mx.google.com> <4B1AAA1E.3020505@scripty.com> <4b1bd3c5.9613f30a.2526.ffffcb1a@mx.google.com> Message-ID: <4B1D2999.7000700@kl.net> I had this problem recently on a sup720, the lithium battery was dead. Fortunately it was socketed unlike on many of the sup2's. - Kevin Sony Scaria wrote: > Thanks Clinton. My Cisco TAC rep also recommends the same. > > Sony. > > -----Original Message----- > From: Clinton Work [mailto:clinton at scripty.com] > Sent: 06 December 2009 00:15 > To: Sony Scaria > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Rmon checksum failed on WS-C4006 > > > I have seen this problem many times on Catalyst 5000 and 6500 boxes. > The cause is NVRAM corruption which can often be resolved by rebooting > the Supervisor in order to clear the issue. During reboot some of the > NVRAM configuration can be lost so make sure you have a proper backup to > compare with. The other cause could be a faulty NVRAM chip on the > Supervisor so having a spare handy during the reboot would be a good > idea as well. > > Clinton. > > Sony Scaria wrote: >> Hi All, >> >> >> >> I've observed "Rmon checksum failed" when I run sh ver on one of my catos >> switch. The system is stable for a long time and I did not observe any >> related logs. I had done some research , but couldn't gather any info on >> "Rmon checksum". >> >> >> >> > From paulg087 at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 11:14:28 2009 From: paulg087 at gmail.com (Paul G) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 10:14:28 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 85, Issue 19 Message-ID: <4b1d29d6.0504c00a.3b29.ffffd831@mx.google.com> -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-request at puck.nether.net Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 9:53 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 85, Issue 19 Send cisco-nsp mailing list submissions to cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to cisco-nsp-request at puck.nether.net You can reach the person managing the list at cisco-nsp-owner at puck.nether.net When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of cisco-nsp digest..." From mkiefer74 at hotmail.com Mon Dec 7 11:23:08 2009 From: mkiefer74 at hotmail.com (Mike Kiefer) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 10:23:08 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] VRF Limitations/OSPF Process Limitations on 3550/3560 Message-ID: Are there currently any limitations on running VRF lite with an OSPF process per VRF on this hardware? I was told by a coworker that 3550/3560's have an extremely low limit. Something like 4 or 5 vrfs/OSPF processes. This doesn't seem right. The only thing I could find that references this was this article: http://wiki.nil.com/VRF_routing_process_limitations Per the article, it seems like the only limitation is CPU and RAM since OSPF shares a protocol ID. Is this a problem that Cisco had in the past or just a complete falsehood? _________________________________________________________________ Windows 7: Unclutter your desktop. Learn more. http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows-7/videos-tours.aspx?h=7sec&slideid=1&media=aero-shake-7second&listid=1&stop=1&ocid=PID24727::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-US:WWL_WIN_7secdemo:122009 From panocisco77 at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 11:37:05 2009 From: panocisco77 at gmail.com (Renelson Panosky) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 11:37:05 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 4948-10GE In-Reply-To: <323aca890912070753w5794f1faqb511000d83aa740f@mail.gmail.com> References: <16e2ac180912070730y435abd27j9966a59e50d298e2@mail.gmail.com> <323aca890912070753w5794f1faqb511000d83aa740f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <16e2ac180912070837g915b052h33a7dc773b2214c1@mail.gmail.com> Hey Pivel You are right, i just had to disable BPDUguard on each port and do shut and no shut. thank you very much i greatly appreciate that. Renelson On Mon, Dec 7, 2009 at 10:53 AM, Pavel Skovajsa wrote: > Hi Renelson, > > do a show log after shutting/unshutting the ports it will most probably > tell you the reason. Usual reason is UDLD, Loopguard, BPDUguard, > Etherchannel misconfig etc. etc. > > When the port is already disabled you can see the reason why it got into > that state using command 'show errdisable recovery'. > > > -pavel > > On Mon, Dec 7, 2009 at 4:30 PM, Renelson Panosky wrote: > >> I am trying to configure this trunk ports between two Cisco 4948-10GE, >> the >> ports would not come up here is an example of the error i got in one of >> the >> ports >> >> >> Take a look at port gi1/11 on each switch tell me what you think this >> error >> mean: >> >> >> >> On switch 1 it said not connect but on switch 2 it said (err-disabled) >> >> >> >> Switch_1#sho int gi1/11 >> >> GigabitEthernet1/11 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect) >> >> Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet Port, address is 0027.0df3.0c8a (bia >> 0027.0df3.0c8a) >> >> MTU 9198 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, >> >> reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 >> >> Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set >> >> Keepalive set (10 sec) >> >> Auto-duplex, Auto-speed, link type is auto, media type is 10/100/1000-TX >> >> input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off >> >> ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 >> >> Last input 4d00h, output never, output hang never >> >> Last clearing of "show interface" counters never >> >> Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 >> >> Queueing strategy: fifo >> >> Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) >> >> 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec >> >> 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec >> >> 1 packets input, 64 bytes, 0 no buffer >> >> Received 1 broadcasts (1 multicasts) >> >> 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles >> >> 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored >> >> 0 input packets with dribble condition detected >> >> 1 packets output, 64 bytes, 0 underruns >> >> 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets >> >> 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred >> >> 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier >> >> 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out >> >> >> >> >> >> Switch_2#sho int gi1/11 >> >> GigabitEthernet1/11 is down, line protocol is down (err-disabled) >> >> Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet Port, address is 0027.0db3.67ca (bia >> 0027.0db3.67ca) >> >> MTU 9198 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, >> >> reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 >> >> Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set >> >> Keepalive set (10 sec) >> >> Auto-duplex, 1000Mb/s, link type is auto, media type is 10/100/1000-TX >> >> input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off >> >> ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 >> >> Last input 4d00h, output never, output hang never >> >> Last clearing of "show interface" counters never >> >> Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 >> >> Queueing strategy: fifo >> >> Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) >> >> 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec >> >> 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec >> >> 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer >> >> Received 0 broadcasts (0 multicasts) >> >> 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles >> >> 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored >> >> 0 input packets with dribble condition detected >> >> 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns >> >> 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets >> >> 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred >> >> 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier >> >> 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out >> >> >> >> I tried shut and no shut on the interface >> >> >> >> >> >> Please help >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > From saxon.jones at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 11:39:11 2009 From: saxon.jones at gmail.com (Saxon Jones) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 09:39:11 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] VRF Limitations/OSPF Process Limitations on 3550/3560 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <86b512c30912070839sf7153f7l1d62cec63458550d@mail.gmail.com> I think the 3550's have a limit of 7 (my guess is the limit is 8 and they have one for their purposes), at least that's what our provider tells us. I've personally created over 20 VRF's on a 3560-E (this was a test, I can't remember exactly how high I got, and I don't think I created OSPF processes for those). But the point is that there are definitely limits on the number of VRF instances you can create. -saxon 2009/12/7 Mike Kiefer > > Are there currently any limitations on running VRF lite with an OSPF > process per VRF on this hardware? I was told by a coworker that 3550/3560's > have an extremely low limit. Something like 4 or 5 vrfs/OSPF processes. This > doesn't seem right. > > The only thing I could find that references this was this article: > http://wiki.nil.com/VRF_routing_process_limitations > > Per the article, it seems like the only limitation is CPU and RAM since > OSPF shares a protocol ID. > > Is this a problem that Cisco had in the past or just a complete falsehood? > > _________________________________________________________________ > Windows 7: Unclutter your desktop. Learn more. > > http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows-7/videos-tours.aspx?h=7sec&slideid=1&media=aero-shake-7second&listid=1&stop=1&ocid=PID24727::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-US:WWL_WIN_7secdemo:122009 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From globichen at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 12:33:25 2009 From: globichen at gmail.com (Andy B.) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 18:33:25 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6504-E crash after bringing up lots of BGP sessions In-Reply-To: <4B18FE83.7000506@imperial.ac.uk> References: <4B18FE83.7000506@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 1:20 PM, Phil Mayers wrote: > > Without a crashinfo, you're not going to be able to proceed. > Just had a new crash, due to a peer leaking the full BGP table and flapping at the same time. I managed to get something back from "sh version", but still no crashinfo file on any flash device, and there is enough space available :-/ Here the error: System returned to ROM by s/w reset at 19:50:52 CEST Thu Dec 3 2009 (SP by bus error at PC 0x402DF304, address 0x0) Any clues? Andy From peter at rathlev.dk Mon Dec 7 13:07:56 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 19:07:56 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] VRF Limitations/OSPF Process Limitations on 3550/3560 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <1260209276.23687.9.camel@localhost> On Mon, 2009-12-07 at 10:23 -0600, Mike Kiefer wrote: > Are there currently any limitations on running VRF lite with an OSPF > process per VRF on this hardware? I was told by a coworker that > 3550/3560's have an extremely low limit. Something like 4 or 5 > vrfs/OSPF processes. This doesn't seem right. The 3550 can handle 7 VRFs. The 3560 can handle 26 VRFs. When trying to create #8 on a 3550 it logs this: %L3TCAM-3-TOO_MANY_VRF: The maximum number of VRFs allowed has been exceeded It will still create the VRF but no let you assign an RD and it won't work. On a 3560 running the CLI will not let you create more that 26 VRFs; attempting to create the 27th results in a CLI error: [...] Switch(config)#ip vrf test27 % Can't create VRF test27 Switch(config)# The limitation seems to lie in the TCAM programming. -- Peter From eninja at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 13:38:05 2009 From: eninja at gmail.com (Eninja) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 19:38:05 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6504-E crash after bringing up lots of BGP sessions In-Reply-To: References: <4B18FE83.7000506@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <921FBB5A-9ED5-4CA7-BA22-29C51C63FBAB@gmail.com> Much better, SP crashed with a bus error. Can you broad/unicast a 'sh tech' and logs? Eninja On Dec 7, 2009, at 6:33 PM, "Andy B." wrote: > On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 1:20 PM, Phil Mayers > wrote: >> >> Without a crashinfo, you're not going to be able to proceed. >> > > Just had a new crash, due to a peer leaking the full BGP table and > flapping at the same time. > > I managed to get something back from "sh version", but still no > crashinfo file on any flash device, and there is enough space > available :-/ > > Here the error: > > System returned to ROM by s/w reset at 19:50:52 CEST Thu Dec 3 2009 > (SP by bus error at PC 0x402DF304, address 0x0) > > > Any clues? > > > Andy From mack.mcbride at viawest.com Mon Dec 7 14:29:48 2009 From: mack.mcbride at viawest.com (Mack McBride) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 11:29:48 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 7600/Cat6500 LAN Card QoS In-Reply-To: <20091207141356.GE9397@f17.dmitry.net> References: <20091207141356.GE9397@f17.dmitry.net> Message-ID: If you have policing enabled it is unlikely you will queue packets. The input and output queues are handled by port asics. The policing is handled on the PFC/DFC and ignores CoS/DSCP so queues are not relevant for policing. SIP/SPAs handle congestion differently and offer highly improved queue management but they cost a lot more. Most ISPs reset DSCP/COS so they are ignored. Check with your specific provider but this is general policy. LR Mack McBride Network Architect Viawest, Inc. *** Opinions offered are my own and do not reflect policies or opinions of my employer *** -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Dmitry Kiselev Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 7:14 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] 7600/Cat6500 LAN Card QoS Hello! Could somebody in the list explain me egress QoS nuances for C7600/Cat6500 LAN Cards? Lets assume I have t1/1 port on 6708 card connected to my ISP. According to SLA, ISP sell me 500M CIR with tail droping all above. To prioritize most important traffic with some DSCP markings I should place it to port priority queue using "wrr-queue dscp-map 7" and of couse enable dscp mapings using "mls qos queue-mode mode-dscp". To tell the router/switch use only 500M and queue/schedule all congested traffic I should apply service-policy with police 500M command. (I don't know how it could be done in any other supported way). According to several 7600/6500 QoS presentations available in the net, policing is done in PFC (DFC, if ingress card equiped with) and queueing/ scheduling is doen in Port ASIC on egress card. So, all my traffic will be policed and tail droped before priority queue and all other queueing things like WRED come in play. Is it true or I miss something important and initialy went in wrong direction? P.S. My question regarging C7600, 6708 and 12.2(33)SRC, but seems hardware concept is the same for Cat6500/C7600 with PFC3/DFC3 and any modern IOS. Thanks! -- Dmitry Kiselev _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From gert at greenie.muc.de Mon Dec 7 14:32:32 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 20:32:32 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260185422.3216.24.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260182758.3216.14.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038618CE@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260185422.3216.24.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <20091207193232.GM163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Mon, Dec 07, 2009 at 12:30:22PM +0100, Henry-Nicolas Tourneur wrote: > Indeed, that's what I need but I got some issues with that setup : ... so why not just "stay with TACACS"? For router cli access (as opposed to "dial-in usage"), I can't see any reason to go for Radius, and lots of reasons to stick to TACACS. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From achatz at forthnet.gr Mon Dec 7 15:08:48 2009 From: achatz at forthnet.gr (Tassos Chatzithomaoglou) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 22:08:48 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <4B1D60D0.2070509@forthnet.gr> In case you're interested for another radius server, Radiator (you have to pay for it) supports a lot of tacacs functionality too. -- Tassos Henry-Nicolas Tourneur wrote on 07/12/2009 11:44: > Hi, > > We are currently changing our servers and we are going to get rid of our > old Tacacs+ server. The new AAA server is based on Radius > (freeradius/debian). > > The problem is that IOS can't log commands (enable and configure) into > Radius. > I found that functionality to work around that problem : > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst3750/software/release/12.2_46_se/configuration/guide/swlog.html > > But the problem is that it's only logging configure commands to syslog, > not enable, that's not enough for me. > > So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable > commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? > What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? > > TIA. > From howard at leadmon.net Mon Dec 7 15:13:08 2009 From: howard at leadmon.net (Howard Leadmon) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 15:13:08 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. In-Reply-To: References: <006b01ca7059$814ce160$83e6a420$@net><4B141341.3070903@fas.harvard.edu> Message-ID: <035801ca7779$b3437090$19ca51b0$@net> Sorry for following up to my own posting slowly, but have been kind of under the weather for a bit here.. :( Anyway I was saying that WPA-PSK was working fine, but I was trying to figure out how to just use the radius server in the AP to do WPA-Enterprise using the PEAP support in Windows 7/Vista. Someone did respond to me privately and stated that the Radius server in the AP does NOT support PEAP, only LEAP, so that could easily explain why I just can't make WPA using PEAP work. Seems I need to use the M$ radius server, or some other radius option to make it work with PEAP. I may do that, or just stick with WPA2-PSK, as that is working like a charm, and I only need to support it for about a half dozen logins.. So I guess in closing, it seems the Cisco AP wants to use LEAP/EAP-TTLS, and M$ wants to use PEAP, and they don't support each others protocol. So I need a supplicant to add the support to windows, or I need a Radius server that will support PEAP, then AP can talk to.. So much for simple.. LOL --- Howard Leadmon > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 1:51 AM > To: 'cisco-nsp' > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. > > It doesn't help me as I already know. That's why I was responding to the > original poster. > > Maybe you could try that? > > tv > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Scott McGrath" > To: "'cisco-nsp'" > Sent: Monday, November 30, 2009 12:47 PM > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. > > > > Since there is WPA-PSK and WPA2 often known as Enterprise, > > > > The real difference is that WPA-PSK uses a fixed 'pre-shared' key to > > encrypt the link between the AP and the supplicant, Enterprise assumes > > that a RADIUS server is available to authenticate the session and set > the > > key for the session. What has not been discussed is what protocol is > > being used for these PEAP and/or EAP-TTLS are valid choices, > > > > The encryption scheme is 'better' on enterprise as the key is not known > > before session instantiation, But WPA-PSK (aka Personal) and WPA2 both > > use the same cipher set to protect the session so the link is as secure > > but if the key is disclosed to unauthorized users the wireless network > > effectively has no security whereas WPA2 uses a user database and if the > > user's credentials are disclosed the endpoint can be deauthenticated and > > the users credentials changed. Whereas WPA-PSK requires > reconfiguration > > of the AP(s) and supplicant reconfiguration, > > > > Hope this helps > > > > - Scott > > > > Tony Varriale wrote: > >> What type of "enterprise" are you interested in? What's your user > >> database? > >> > >> tv > >> ----- Original Message ----- > >> From: "Howard Leadmon" > >> To: "'cisco-nsp'" > >> Sent: Saturday, November 28, 2009 12:35 PM > >> Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. > >> > >> > >> > >>> I have a question hopefully someone can give me a pointer or shed > some > >>> light on.. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> I have both an Aironet 1242AG and now a 1252AG access point, which are > >>> working fine. I have WPA2-Personal with a shared key setup and > running > >>> great as well. As it was my impression that Vista and Win7 both > >>> supported > >>> Enterprise authentication, which I figured would be better and more > >>> secure > >>> than using the personal shared key stuff. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> I have tried, and googled, and I for the life of me just can't seem to > >>> get > >>> Enterprise auth going.. Does anyone have any docs on getting the > >>> Aironet > >>> and Windows to play together, configs, or links to info that will > help? > >>> Just FYI, I am trying to use the radius server built into the AP, as I > >>> figured that would be simple enough, hopefully doing that is ok.. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> --- > >>> > >>> Howard Leadmon > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> _______________________________________________ > >>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > >>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > >>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > >> > > > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From frnkblk at iname.com Mon Dec 7 15:57:42 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 14:57:42 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? Message-ID: Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 (almost 2500 entries) fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM running 12.3(26)? I am planning to use this box for an IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling appliance, but not sure if it can hold the whole table. Regards, Frank From frnkblk at iname.com Mon Dec 7 15:49:45 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 14:49:45 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS In-Reply-To: References: , Message-ID: If you need to egress policing on those 24 ports, and those 24 ports don't talk to each other, try ingress policing on the uplink by using the enhanced port as the uplink.. Frank From: Mohammad Khalil [mailto:eng_mssk at hotmail.com] Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 3:15 AM To: frnkblk at iname.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS the problem is that the customers are connected to the 24 Fast Ethernet ports > From: frnkblk at iname.com > To: eng_mssk at hotmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS > Date: Sun, 6 Dec 2009 21:58:27 -0600 > > Don't forget that there's two enhanced ports on that unit....they have more > QoS capabilities. > > Frank > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil > Sent: Sunday, December 06, 2009 7:34 AM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco L2 QoS > > > hi all > > i have cisco metroethernet switches 3750 > > i have some customers connected to some ports (the ports are access ports , > layer2 ports) > > i am trying to apply rate limit on the bandwidth each customers consume > > rate limit command applies for layer 3 interfaces which does not match my > case > > what should i do to achieve this ?? > > even though applying rate limit on the logical interface (interface vlan) > does not work > > as well as the MQC model does not apply > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they > e-mail you. > http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/soc > ial-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3:092010 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _____ Windows Live: Make it easier for your friends to see what you 're up to on Facebook. From gert at greenie.muc.de Mon Dec 7 16:29:42 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 22:29:42 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20091207212942.GP163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Mon, Dec 07, 2009 at 02:57:42PM -0600, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 (almost 2500 entries) fit on a > Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM running 12.3(26)? This is a bit tight. On my good old 4700M, the "BGP router" process, which is carrying all of IPv6, needs 6.5 Mbyte of RAM. 64 Mb total, 17 Mb free. *But*: "12.3 IP Plus" IOS for 2600 will likely eat much more RAM to start with, so it might already be tight. > I am planning to use this > box for an IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling appliance, but not sure if it can hold the > whole table. ... and that will be a bigger problem. The 2600 is *slow*, so chances are you won't be able to tunnel enough IPv6 through it to even satisfy a single 16M ADSL link... and you won't be happy with "proof-of-existance- but quite slow" IPv6. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From todd at onenet.net Mon Dec 7 15:52:46 2009 From: todd at onenet.net (Linder, Todd) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 14:52:46 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. In-Reply-To: <035801ca7779$b3437090$19ca51b0$@net> References: <006b01ca7059$814ce160$83e6a420$@net> <"C829208A0A564991BDDD2B1A8D 525AA5"@flamdt01> <4B141341.3070903@fas.harvard.edu> <035801ca7779$b3437090$19ca51b0$@net> Message-ID: Hey Howard, A Cisco Secure Access Control Server (typically referred to as Cisco ACS) can be used to hand off authentication to Windows Active Directory. Second, the Cisco ACS supports all EAP methods, PEAP-MSCHAPv2 being one of them directly on the server with no need for handoff to Windows A/D. The nice thing about the Cisco ACS is that in addition to supporting RADIUS functionality, it will also support TACACS. In other words, it can do more than just support authentication for you wireless needs. Another option is Free radius server which can be found at http://freeradius.org/. Free radius is an open source radius server software that supports multiple EAP methods and can also hand off authentication to Windows Active Directory. I hope this information is helpful. Todd Linder -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Howard Leadmon Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 2:13 PM To: 'Tony Varriale'; 'cisco-nsp' Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. Sorry for following up to my own posting slowly, but have been kind of under the weather for a bit here.. :( Anyway I was saying that WPA-PSK was working fine, but I was trying to figure out how to just use the radius server in the AP to do WPA-Enterprise using the PEAP support in Windows 7/Vista. Someone did respond to me privately and stated that the Radius server in the AP does NOT support PEAP, only LEAP, so that could easily explain why I just can't make WPA using PEAP work. Seems I need to use the M$ radius server, or some other radius option to make it work with PEAP. I may do that, or just stick with WPA2-PSK, as that is working like a charm, and I only need to support it for about a half dozen logins.. So I guess in closing, it seems the Cisco AP wants to use LEAP/EAP-TTLS, and M$ wants to use PEAP, and they don't support each others protocol. So I need a supplicant to add the support to windows, or I need a Radius server that will support PEAP, then AP can talk to.. So much for simple.. LOL --- Howard Leadmon > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 1:51 AM > To: 'cisco-nsp' > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. > > It doesn't help me as I already know. That's why I was responding to > the original poster. > > Maybe you could try that? > > tv > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Scott McGrath" > To: "'cisco-nsp'" > Sent: Monday, November 30, 2009 12:47 PM > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. > > > > Since there is WPA-PSK and WPA2 often known as Enterprise, > > > > The real difference is that WPA-PSK uses a fixed 'pre-shared' key to > > encrypt the link between the AP and the supplicant, Enterprise assumes > > that a RADIUS server is available to authenticate the session and > > set > the > > key for the session. What has not been discussed is what protocol is > > being used for these PEAP and/or EAP-TTLS are valid choices, > > > > The encryption scheme is 'better' on enterprise as the key is not known > > before session instantiation, But WPA-PSK (aka Personal) and WPA2 both > > use the same cipher set to protect the session so the link is as > > secure but if the key is disclosed to unauthorized users the > > wireless network effectively has no security whereas WPA2 uses a > > user database and if the user's credentials are disclosed the endpoint can be deauthenticated and > > the users credentials changed. Whereas WPA-PSK requires > reconfiguration > > of the AP(s) and supplicant reconfiguration, > > > > Hope this helps > > > > - Scott > > > > Tony Varriale wrote: > >> What type of "enterprise" are you interested in? What's your user > >> database? > >> > >> tv > >> ----- Original Message ----- > >> From: "Howard Leadmon" > >> To: "'cisco-nsp'" > >> Sent: Saturday, November 28, 2009 12:35 PM > >> Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. > >> > >> > >> > >>> I have a question hopefully someone can give me a pointer or shed > some > >>> light on.. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> I have both an Aironet 1242AG and now a 1252AG access point, which are > >>> working fine. I have WPA2-Personal with a shared key setup and > running > >>> great as well. As it was my impression that Vista and Win7 both > >>> supported > >>> Enterprise authentication, which I figured would be better and > >>> more secure than using the personal shared key stuff. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> I have tried, and googled, and I for the life of me just can't > >>> seem to get > >>> Enterprise auth going.. Does anyone have any docs on getting the > >>> Aironet > >>> and Windows to play together, configs, or links to info that will > help? > >>> Just FYI, I am trying to use the radius server built into the AP, > >>> as I figured that would be simple enough, hopefully doing that is ok.. > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> --- > >>> > >>> Howard Leadmon > >>> > >>> > >>> > >>> _______________________________________________ > >>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > >>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > >>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > >> > >> _______________________________________________ > >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > >> > > > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From jasonleblanc at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 16:38:12 2009 From: jasonleblanc at gmail.com (Jason LeBlanc) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 14:38:12 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 7206VXR/NPE-G1 <--> Cisco WS-C6506 (R7000) In-Reply-To: References: , Message-ID: <3D0ED4EC-8980-4C3D-A359-A3885AA4F885@gmail.com> We have a 7206 that is getting lots of input errors and overrun errors on the LAN side without CRC errors. On the WAN side we are getting all 3 but on a much smaller scale. Every couple of weeks the CPU goes through the roof but the box has never rebooted. Can anyone give me a detailed breakdown of what I should be looking for here? The 7200 runs: BGP for 200Mb/s provider MPLS circuit (not full BGP table) OSPF IP CEF QoS and you can see the two circuits below.... GigabitEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is BCM1250 Internal MAC, address is 000c.8651.a41b (bia 000c.8651.a41b) Description: /* MPLS Cloud 200Mb Circuit */ Internet address is 192.168.0.1/30 MTU 1500 bytes, BW 200000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 96/255, rxload 51/255 Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) Full-duplex, 1000Mb/s, link type is force-up, media type is SX output flow-control is unsupported, input flow-control is unsupported ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 3w4d Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) 5 minute input rate 40680000 bits/sec, 24149 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 75723000 bits/sec, 17103 packets/sec 22332749957 packets input, 4830970628076 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 1469 broadcasts, 0 runts, 145 giants, 0 throttles 2369 input errors, 145 CRC, 0 frame, 2079 overrun, 0 ignored 0 watchdog, 1098953 multicast, 0 pause input 0 input packets with dribble condition detected 16281373526 packets output, 10005249755343 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 pause output 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out GigabitEthernet0/2 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is BCM1250 Internal MAC, address is 000c.8651.a41a (bia 000c.8651.a41a) Description: /* LAN --> 6506 G1/14 */ Internet address is 10.1.1.2/30 MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 10/255, rxload 19/255 Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) Full-duplex, 1000Mb/s, link type is force-up, media type is SX output flow-control is unsupported, input flow-control is unsupported ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 4d07h Input queue: 1/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: fifo Output queue: 0/40 (size/max) 5 minute input rate 74788000 bits/sec, 17119 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 40998000 bits/sec, 24119 packets/sec 2828864945 packets input, 1765438465449 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 114406 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 74552 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 74552 overrun, 0 ignored 0 watchdog, 114406 multicast, 0 pause input 0 input packets with dribble condition detected 3789379333 packets output, 884796178660 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 pause output 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Thanks in advance for your help! Jason From frnkblk at iname.com Mon Dec 7 16:52:49 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 15:52:49 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? In-Reply-To: <20091207212942.GP163@greenie.muc.de> References: <20091207212942.GP163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: Good to know in advance that the 2600 doesn't have a lot of horsepower for this kind of work. What's a good IPv6-based speed test site I can to test against? Maybe I'll have to resort to iperf, if it's IPv6 ready. Frank -----Original Message----- From: Gert Doering [mailto:gert at greenie.muc.de] Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 3:30 PM To: Frank Bulk - iName.com Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? Hi, On Mon, Dec 07, 2009 at 02:57:42PM -0600, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 (almost 2500 entries) fit on a > Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM running 12.3(26)? This is a bit tight. On my good old 4700M, the "BGP router" process, which is carrying all of IPv6, needs 6.5 Mbyte of RAM. 64 Mb total, 17 Mb free. *But*: "12.3 IP Plus" IOS for 2600 will likely eat much more RAM to start with, so it might already be tight. > I am planning to use this > box for an IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling appliance, but not sure if it can hold the > whole table. ... and that will be a bigger problem. The 2600 is *slow*, so chances are you won't be able to tunnel enough IPv6 through it to even satisfy a single 16M ADSL link... and you won't be happy with "proof-of-existance- but quite slow" IPv6. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de From synack at live.com Mon Dec 7 16:57:42 2009 From: synack at live.com (Darin Herteen) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 15:57:42 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? In-Reply-To: References: , <20091207212942.GP163@greenie.muc.de>, Message-ID: I've been using the following for v6 traffic generation: http://www.grid.unina.it/software/ITG/download.php > From: frnkblk at iname.com > To: gert at greenie.muc.de; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 15:52:49 -0600 > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? > > Good to know in advance that the 2600 doesn't have a lot of horsepower for > this kind of work. > > What's a good IPv6-based speed test site I can to test against? Maybe I'll > have to resort to iperf, if it's IPv6 ready. > > Frank > > -----Original Message----- > From: Gert Doering [mailto:gert at greenie.muc.de] > Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 3:30 PM > To: Frank Bulk - iName.com > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a > Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? > > Hi, > > On Mon, Dec 07, 2009 at 02:57:42PM -0600, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > > Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 (almost 2500 entries) fit on a > > Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM running 12.3(26)? > > This is a bit tight. On my good old 4700M, the "BGP router" process, > which is carrying all of IPv6, needs 6.5 Mbyte of RAM. 64 Mb total, 17 Mb > free. > > *But*: "12.3 IP Plus" IOS for 2600 will likely eat much more RAM to start > with, so it might already be tight. > > > I am planning to use this > > box for an IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling appliance, but not sure if it can hold > the > > whole table. > > ... and that will be a bigger problem. The 2600 is *slow*, so chances > are you won't be able to tunnel enough IPv6 through it to even satisfy > a single 16M ADSL link... and you won't be happy with "proof-of-existance- > but quite slow" IPv6. > > gert > -- > USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! > > //www.muc.de/~gert/ > Gert Doering - Munich, Germany > gert at greenie.muc.de > fax: +49-89-35655025 > gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _________________________________________________________________ Chat with Messenger straight from your Hotmail inbox. http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowslive/hotmail_bl1/hotmail_bl1.aspx?ocid=PID23879::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-ww:WM_IMHM_4:092009 From dstorandt at teljet.com Mon Dec 7 17:41:09 2009 From: dstorandt at teljet.com (David Storandt) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 17:41:09 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 7206VXR/NPE-G1 <--> Cisco WS-C6506 (R7000) Message-ID: The CPU may be freaking out as interfaces and routing protocols think as errors stack up quickly the link is flapping, causing a lot of SPF calculations or BGP table re-syncs. Once the errors die off the interfaces appear stable. With both interfaces receiving the same garbled packets, it's unlikely a set of optics have gone bad and impacted both the transmitter and receivers. So it sounds like you have dirty patch interfaces or a mangled patch cable. Clean each with >95% isopropyl alcohol and lint-free wipes and/or replace the patch cable(s). If that doesn't clear it up, swap GBICs. Are you using newer 1300nm GBICs with older 62.5/125um patch cables? -D ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ We have a 7206 that is getting lots of input errors and overrun errors on the LAN side without CRC errors. On the WAN side we are getting all 3 but on a much smaller scale. Every couple of weeks the CPU goes through the roof but the box has never rebooted. Can anyone give me a detailed breakdown of what I should be looking for here? From nick at inex.ie Mon Dec 7 18:06:24 2009 From: nick at inex.ie (Nick Hilliard) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 23:06:24 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <20091207193232.GM163@greenie.muc.de> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260182758.3216.14.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038618CE@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260185422.3216.24.camel@Optiplex745> <20091207193232.GM163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <4B1D8A70.6050005@inex.ie> On 07/12/2009 19:32, Gert Doering wrote: > For router cli access (as opposed to "dial-in usage"), I can't see any > reason to go for Radius, and lots of reasons to stick to TACACS. This is exactly what was going through my mind. One of my preferred reasons for sticking with tacacs+ is that to access more advanced aaa functionality using radius, you still need to use tacacs+ av pairs. IOW, there's hackery going on which you can directly avoid if you just stick to tacacs+. Nick From cboyd at gizmopartners.com Mon Dec 7 17:37:32 2009 From: cboyd at gizmopartners.com (Chris Boyd) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 16:37:32 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Circuit emulation over IP Message-ID: Can't seem to find if Cisco has a card or box for this. I'd like to pick up T-1s using something like a MWR2941 and backhaul those over an IP network, but have a virtual mux function at the other end that can drop the T-1s into a DS-3 or OC3. Anyone know of a Cisco box that can do that? Thanks! --Chris From philxor at gmail.com Mon Dec 7 19:46:29 2009 From: philxor at gmail.com (Phil Bedard) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 19:46:29 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Circuit emulation over IP In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <44F026C2-0B2F-48D6-A712-FD0572212085@gmail.com> Cisco 7600 with a CEoP SPA. They come in channelized T3 or OC3 varieties. Phil On Dec 7, 2009, at 5:37 PM, Chris Boyd wrote: > Can't seem to find if Cisco has a card or box for this. > > I'd like to pick up T-1s using something like a MWR2941 and backhaul those over an IP network, but have a virtual mux function at the other end that can drop the T-1s into a DS-3 or OC3. > > Anyone know of a Cisco box that can do that? > > Thanks! > > --Chris > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From bbasler at cisco.com Mon Dec 7 20:34:38 2009 From: bbasler at cisco.com (Ben Basler (bbasler)) Date: Mon, 7 Dec 2009 17:34:38 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] VRF Limitations/OSPF Process Limitations on 3550/3560 In-Reply-To: <1260209276.23687.9.camel@localhost> References: <1260209276.23687.9.camel@localhost> Message-ID: Mike, Here's a nice summary: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/netmgtsw/ps6504/ps6528/ps2425 /white_paper_c11-541238-00.html#wp9000264 As for limitations there are two things to consider: - HW resources (you're hitting this for both platforms you mention) - SW limits - there used to be a 28 process limit but this has gone a long time ago (for Catalyst 6500 this got lifted as of the 12.2(18)SXE release). http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12.2SXF/na tive/release/notes/OL_4164.html#wp2087620 Cheers, Ben > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Peter Rathlev > Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 10:08 AM > To: Mike Kiefer > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] VRF Limitations/OSPF Process Limitations on 3550/3560 > > On Mon, 2009-12-07 at 10:23 -0600, Mike Kiefer wrote: > > Are there currently any limitations on running VRF lite with an OSPF > > process per VRF on this hardware? I was told by a coworker that > > 3550/3560's have an extremely low limit. Something like 4 or 5 > > vrfs/OSPF processes. This doesn't seem right. > > The 3550 can handle 7 VRFs. The 3560 can handle 26 VRFs. > > When trying to create #8 on a 3550 it logs this: > > %L3TCAM-3-TOO_MANY_VRF: The maximum number of VRFs allowed has been exceeded > > It will still create the VRF but no let you assign an RD and it won't > work. > > On a 3560 running the CLI will not let you create more that 26 VRFs; > attempting to create the 27th results in a CLI error: > > [...] > Switch(config)#ip vrf test27 > % Can't create VRF test27 > Switch(config)# > > The limitation seems to lie in the TCAM programming. > > -- > Peter > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From cboyd at gizmopartners.com Mon Dec 7 22:57:43 2009 From: cboyd at gizmopartners.com (Chris Boyd) Date: Mon, 07 Dec 2009 21:57:43 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Circuit emulation over IP In-Reply-To: <44F026C2-0B2F-48D6-A712-FD0572212085@gmail.com> References: <44F026C2-0B2F-48D6-A712-FD0572212085@gmail.com> Message-ID: <1260244663.6033.17.camel@butters> On Mon, 2009-12-07 at 19:46 -0500, Phil Bedard wrote: > Cisco 7600 with a CEoP SPA. They come in channelized T3 or OC3 varieties. Thanks! I owe you a beer. --Chris From oboehmer at cisco.com Tue Dec 8 01:53:45 2009 From: oboehmer at cisco.com (Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 07:53:45 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <4B1D8A70.6050005@inex.ie> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB22303861879@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260182758.3216.14.camel@Optiplex745> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038618CE@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <1260185422.3216.24.camel@Optiplex745><20091207193232.GM163@greenie.muc.de> <4B1D8A70.6050005@inex.ie> Message-ID: <6E4D2678AC543844917CA081C9D6B33FD33F4B@XMB-AMS-103.cisco.com> > > On 07/12/2009 19:32, Gert Doering wrote: > > For router cli access (as opposed to "dial-in usage"), I can't see any > > reason to go for Radius, and lots of reasons to stick to TACACS. > > This is exactly what was going through my mind. One of my preferred > reasons for sticking with tacacs+ is that to access more advanced aaa > functionality using radius, you still need to use tacacs+ av pairs. hmm, this doesn't sound right. If your specific AAA need is supported by Radius (for example network authorization), any "Tacacs" av-pair should be supported within the Radius reply (using Cisco-avpair attribute). Do you have a specific example in mind? oli From gert at greenie.muc.de Tue Dec 8 02:28:58 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 08:28:58 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? In-Reply-To: References: <20091207212942.GP163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <20091208072858.GQ163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Mon, Dec 07, 2009 at 03:52:49PM -0600, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > Good to know in advance that the 2600 doesn't have a lot of horsepower for > this kind of work. > > What's a good IPv6-based speed test site I can to test against? Maybe I'll > have to resort to iperf, if it's IPv6 ready. I don't know about speed test sites, but a number of WWW and FTP servers are IPv6-enabled already - www.isc.org, ftp.isc.org, for example. So you can just use FTP to check download speed IPv4 vs. download speed IPv6. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Tue Dec 8 05:38:12 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 10:38:12 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <4B1E2C94.4010900@imperial.ac.uk> > So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable > commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? > What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? Slim. Use Tacacs+ From masood at nexlinx.net.pk Tue Dec 8 06:03:02 2009 From: masood at nexlinx.net.pk (masood at nexlinx.net.pk) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 16:03:02 +0500 (PKT) Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <4B1E2C94.4010900@imperial.ac.uk> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <4B1E2C94.4010900@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> if you insist on logging commands on the router itself, then vendor J is the way to go..which can log everything on the box itself.. :) Why don't you use Tacacs+ for Cisco? If you can't afford to go commercial software lke Cisco ACS, you can use Tacacs+ open source product. A normal Unix machine running Tacacs+ would serve the purpose. Regards, Masood Blog: http://weblogs.com.pk/jahil/ >> So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable >> commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? >> What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? > > Slim. Use Tacacs+ > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be Tue Dec 8 06:14:58 2009 From: hntourneur at autempspourmoi.be (Henry-Nicolas Tourneur) Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 12:14:58 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <4B1E2C94.4010900@imperial.ac.uk> <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> Message-ID: <1260270898.30062.10.camel@Optiplex745> I'm not willing to use Tacacs+ because I'm setting-up a new server environment and I don't want to need to manually compile tac-plus and get broken dependencies after an upgrade. Using tac-plus from the APT would be far more easier, unfortunately, it's not available any more. And, we are not interested in purchasing a Cisco ACS product just for doing what tac-plus does. Le mardi 08 d?cembre 2009 ? 16:03 +0500, masood at nexlinx.net.pk a ?crit : > if you insist on logging commands on the router itself, then vendor J is > the way to go..which can log everything on the box itself.. :) > > Why don't you use Tacacs+ for Cisco? If you can't afford to go commercial > software lke Cisco ACS, you can use Tacacs+ open source product. A normal > Unix machine running Tacacs+ would serve the purpose. > > Regards, > Masood > Blog: http://weblogs.com.pk/jahil/ > > >> So the question is : any idea about how to get IOS to log enable > >> commands into syslog ? or how to use Radius accounting for commands ? > >> What are the possibilities without Tacacs+ ? > > > > Slim. Use Tacacs+ > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > > From A.L.M.Buxey at lboro.ac.uk Tue Dec 8 06:28:28 2009 From: A.L.M.Buxey at lboro.ac.uk (Alan Buxey) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 11:28:28 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <4B1E2C94.4010900@imperial.ac.uk> <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> Message-ID: <20091208112828.GB3350@lboro.ac.uk> Hi, > Why don't you use Tacacs+ for Cisco? If you can't afford to go commercial > software lke Cisco ACS, you can use Tacacs+ open source product. A normal > Unix machine running Tacacs+ would serve the purpose. basic route is Shrubbery tac_plus - very easy to configure and run. alan From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Tue Dec 8 06:28:49 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 11:28:49 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260270898.30062.10.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <4B1E2C94.4010900@imperial.ac.uk> <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> <1260270898.30062.10.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <4B1E3871.3040409@imperial.ac.uk> Henry-Nicolas Tourneur wrote: > I'm not willing to use Tacacs+ because I'm setting-up a new server > environment and I don't want > to need to manually compile tac-plus and get broken dependencies after > an upgrade. Statically compile it? > > Using tac-plus from the APT would be far more easier, unfortunately, > it's not available any more. > And, we are not interested in purchasing a Cisco ACS product just for > doing what tac-plus does. Cisco IOS *DOES NOT SUPPORT* radius for per-command authorization so a radius server will not do what you want. Tacacs is your only option. From mtinka at globaltransit.net Tue Dec 8 10:54:50 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 23:54:50 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260270898.30062.10.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> <1260270898.30062.10.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <200912082354.51497.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Tuesday 08 December 2009 07:14:58 pm Henry-Nicolas Tourneur wrote: > I'm not willing to use Tacacs+ because I'm setting-up a > new server environment and I don't want > to need to manually compile tac-plus and get broken > dependencies after an upgrade. This is why I love FreeBSD (although I realize this could start a war of the UNIX'es - not my intention, so please don't :-)). Compiling and upgrading TACACS+ from the FreeBSD ports has always been a breeze. All dependencies taken care of. I'm sure it's just as easy for other UNIX/Linux distributions. Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From david.freedman at uk.clara.net Tue Dec 8 11:21:25 2009 From: david.freedman at uk.clara.net (David Freedman) Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 16:21:25 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <4B1D60D0.2070509@forthnet.gr> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <4B1D60D0.2070509@forthnet.gr> Message-ID: Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote: > In case you're interested for another radius server, Radiator (you have > to pay for it) supports a lot of tacacs functionality too. > Must say Radiator++, written in Perl and source made available, what it may lack in performance is more than made up for in functionality and as such can act as a tacacs<->radius gateway or even tacacs<->tacacs gateway if you so desire (all extensively user configurable) Dave. From frogmanclay at gmail.com Tue Dec 8 12:59:20 2009 From: frogmanclay at gmail.com (Clay Hoy) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 11:59:20 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] ASA - Easy VPN server - # of SAs Message-ID: I am looking at an asa5580-20 and it shows the SSL limit at 10k and the VPN peer limit at 10k. However, when using both you can not go over a combined total of 10k connections. That is per the datasheet: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/vpndevc/ps6032/ps6094/ps6120/product_data_sheet0900aecd80402e3f.html Now, I am going to be using it as an Easy VPN server. Knowing the ASA only supports legacy Easy VPN and each routed subnet on the remote side uses an SA, is the real limit 10k SAs? That is how I read it, but I can't seem to get a straight answer from anyone at Cisco. If I have 2000 remote sites, with 5 routed subnets each, am I at the limit of the box? I know I can cluster these boxes, but I need to know that I am going to have to up front in order to request the proper budget and do all the right testing in the lab. Also, does anyone know of any series problems using the ASA55xx series as an Easy VPN server? Thank you everyone for your time, Clay From panocisco77 at gmail.com Tue Dec 8 14:02:43 2009 From: panocisco77 at gmail.com (Renelson Panosky) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 14:02:43 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] bpduguard and trunks? In-Reply-To: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> References: <4B17CB62.1020203@thingy.com> Message-ID: <16e2ac180912081102w1920289fra734e322568cd89@mail.gmail.com> I had a similar problem and yes BPDUGUARD effects trunk port, i think you have to disable bpduguard on both side and make sure you're running rpst mode. On Thu, Dec 3, 2009 at 9:29 AM, Howard Jones wrote: > I've just run into an odd problem, and was wondering if anyone else > could clarify this for me. > > [c1]---[Sw1]----------[Sw2]---[c2] > > c1 and c2 are client devices. Sw1 and Sw2 are 3750Gs with a trunk > between them. c1 has a trunk to Sw1. One of the vlans in that trunk as > passed along the sw1-sw2 trunk to c2. > > The port facing c1 has bpduguard enabled. Halfway through adding vlans, > Sw2 complains about inconsistent BPDUs, and the root bridge mac address > is that of c1. It shuts down the trunk port, which is kind of annoying. > > Does bpduguard only affect access ports and not trunks? That's the only > explanation I can see for what is going on. The manual doesn't exactly > say either way: "At the interface level, you enable BPDU guard on any > interface by using the spanning-tree bpduguard enable interface > configuration command without also enabling the Port Fast feature.". Sw1 > also has '|no spanning-tree vlan 1-4090|' - will that help or hinder, here? > > I think the real answer is to stop using switches to ship stuff between > sites like this, but that is a battle for another day. > > Thanks in advance for any illumination... > > Howie > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From SPfister at dps.k12.oh.us Tue Dec 8 15:11:54 2009 From: SPfister at dps.k12.oh.us (Steven Pfister) Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 15:11:54 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Need some help on figuring out bandwidth management Message-ID: <4B1E6CB9.9E6F.00B8.0@dps.k12.oh.us> I've got a remote site connected to the central site for Internet access via 2 T1s to an ATM network. Voice has been allocated 800k of this bandwidth, and the rest is data. Network usage at this particular site has been growing within the past couple of months and at times bandwidth has been maxed out. I need some way to make sure bandwidth is allocated fairly. I'd like to be able to add more capacity, but that's not going to be possible right now. One of the first things I thought of was unicast storm-control. If I went this route, I'm not sure what parameters to use. Right now, some ports are set to an upper limit of 5%, and some are set to 5k pps (the default value, I believe). This was all set up before I started here, and I've never really given it much though until this project came along. It looks like the upstream connection for that site rarely gets over 450 pps to the central site. Questions: - Is unicast storm-control a good option here, or should I look at others? - If I do use it, can someone point me to where I can find some help on the best settings to use in this particular environment? Steve Pfister Technical Coordinator, The Office of Information Technology Dayton Public Schools 115 S. Ludlow St. Dayton, OH 45402 Office (937) 542-3149 Cell (937) 673-6779 Direct Connect: 137*131747*8 Email spfister at dps.k12.oh.us From jared at puck.nether.net Tue Dec 8 15:47:15 2009 From: jared at puck.nether.net (Jared Mauch) Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 15:47:15 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Looking for GPON experience Message-ID: <152C3AB4-BE71-4FA2-BB10-8E9606760E54@puck.nether.net> I'm looking at building a small GPON network and am looking for feedback for those that have built similar solutions. Vendors, ease of use both for ONT and related information is of use to me. Here's hoping someone here has experience with it they are willing to share. Please direct follow-ups to me and I can summarize if there is interest. - Jared From justin at justinshore.com Tue Dec 8 18:20:22 2009 From: justin at justinshore.com (Justin Shore) Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 17:20:22 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands In-Reply-To: <1260270898.30062.10.camel@Optiplex745> References: <1260179062.3216.0.camel@Optiplex745> <4B1E2C94.4010900@imperial.ac.uk> <13460.196.46.241.57.1260270182.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> <1260270898.30062.10.camel@Optiplex745> Message-ID: <4B1EDF36.5050507@justinshore.com> Henry-Nicolas Tourneur wrote: > I'm not willing to use Tacacs+ because I'm setting-up a new server > environment and I don't want > to need to manually compile tac-plus and get broken dependencies after > an upgrade. I've been using OSS tacacs+ daemons for nearly a decade and have yet to run into a situation where it suddenly broke due to a dependency issue created when I upgraded something else. This is coming from a person that compiles nearly everything on his servers from source including core libraries glibc, OpenSSL, etc. Static linking is the simple answer if that's your concern anyway just like with any other OSS tool. > Using tac-plus from the APT would be far more easier, unfortunately, > it's not available any more. > And, we are not interested in purchasing a Cisco ACS product just for > doing what tac-plus does. I vote for the Shrubbery.net version. Worked perfectly for me for many years. Also, here's some AAA config you'll need for tacacs to log ANYTHING that gets typed on the CLI in ANY privilege level, including typos: aaa accounting delay-start aaa accounting exec NETACC action-type start-stop group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 0 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 1 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 2 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 3 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 4 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 5 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 6 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 7 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 8 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 9 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 10 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 11 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 12 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 13 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 14 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting commands 15 NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! aaa accounting connection NETACC action-type stop-only group tacacs+ ! line vty 0 15 accounting connection NETACC accounting commands 0 NETACC accounting commands 1 NETACC accounting commands 2 NETACC accounting commands 3 NETACC accounting commands 4 NETACC accounting commands 5 NETACC accounting commands 6 NETACC accounting commands 7 NETACC accounting commands 8 NETACC accounting commands 9 NETACC accounting commands 10 NETACC accounting commands 11 NETACC accounting commands 12 NETACC accounting commands 13 NETACC accounting commands 14 NETACC accounting commands 15 NETACC accounting exec NETACC The syntax is new beginning with 12.4(24)T or thereabouts but the gist of it is the same. Just rewrite the 'aaa accounting commands' lines if you're using an older IOS rev. Couple that with your normal tacacs config and you'll log every single thing typed on the VTYs. Don't forget your other lines though. Justin From alenwong+cisconsp at gmail.com Tue Dec 8 23:22:31 2009 From: alenwong+cisconsp at gmail.com (Alen) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:22:31 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Checking GBIC vendor name, part no. and serial no. on Cisco 2950 Message-ID: <763cba560912082022na904177ye9a7df552939242d@mail.gmail.com> Hi, We are currently checking on the vendor name, part no and serial no. of the GBICs being used in production switches, For switches like 4948 and 4503, we can use "show idprom int g1/1" to display the above wanted information. But such command seems does not exist in catalyst 2950. Any thoughts on this? Thanks. Alen From asad747 at cyber.net.pk Wed Dec 9 01:08:21 2009 From: asad747 at cyber.net.pk (Asad Ul-Islam) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 11:08:21 +0500 Subject: [c-nsp] QoS on Metro Ethernet! Message-ID: <001501ca7896$027cc7c0$07765740$@net.pk> Dear friends, I am running Metro Ethernet based network (Multi Vendor) providing various services including ELANE & ELINE. I would like to monitor QoS on network per customer EVC. Can someone tell me how can I achieve that?? Which parameters should be monitored? Please list down some products (Commercial/Free) which monitor QoS at this level (Specially for ELINE/ELANE) and can also provide SLA reports. Best Regards, Asad. From uvh at siemens.com Wed Dec 9 07:33:47 2009 From: uvh at siemens.com (Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342)) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 13:33:47 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS Message-ID: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5778F@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> Dear Friends Does anybody know whether Cisco Pagent TG IOS is available to the public through your account manager - has anyone worked with it or can recommend another alternative Colasoft TG..? Med venlig hilsen / Best Regards Ulrich Vestergaard B. Hansen Network Engineer Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail From rdobbins at arbor.net Wed Dec 9 07:48:31 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:48:31 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5778F@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> References: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5778F@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> Message-ID: <8426DA48-B179-4865-A88E-4E460BD29555@arbor.net> On Dec 9, 2009, at 7:33 PM, Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342) wrote: > Does anybody know whether Cisco Pagent TG IOS is available to the public > through your account manager No, it isn't. > - has anyone worked with it or can recommend another alternative There are lots of commercial and open-source packet-generation tools available, which can be found by making use of Your Search Engine of Choice. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From david.freedman at uk.clara.net Wed Dec 9 08:01:21 2009 From: david.freedman at uk.clara.net (David Freedman) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 13:01:21 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5778F@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> References: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5778F@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> Message-ID: Contact your SE, most of them (I believe) have access to the internal form to submit to get it release to you (which you used to get sent a link to the special-file-access portal) There is also a big document to read about the TG commands and how to use them. Dave. Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342) wrote: > Dear Friends > > Does anybody know whether Cisco Pagent TG IOS is available to the public > through your account manager - has anyone worked with it or can > recommend another alternative Colasoft TG..? > > > Med venlig hilsen / Best Regards > > Ulrich Vestergaard B. Hansen > Network Engineer > > Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From uvh at siemens.com Wed Dec 9 09:07:33 2009 From: uvh at siemens.com (Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342)) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 15:07:33 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: <8426DA48-B179-4865-A88E-4E460BD29555@arbor.net> References: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5778F@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> <8426DA48-B179-4865-A88E-4E460BD29555@arbor.net> Message-ID: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5784E@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> Roland, As it is with Search Engines - there are both 'good' and 'bad' engines available, i'm just looking for recommendations on TGN software :o) // Ulrich -----Oprindelig meddelelse----- Fra: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] P? vegne af Dobbins, Roland Sendt: 9. december 2009 13:49 Til: Cisco-nsp Emne: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS On Dec 9, 2009, at 7:33 PM, Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342) wrote: > Does anybody know whether Cisco Pagent TG IOS is available to the public > through your account manager No, it isn't. > - has anyone worked with it or can recommend another alternative There are lots of commercial and open-source packet-generation tools available, which can be found by making use of Your Search Engine of Choice. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From rens at autempspourmoi.be Wed Dec 9 09:53:49 2009 From: rens at autempspourmoi.be (Rens) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 15:53:49 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] SMARTnet question Message-ID: <6C247E774EEB4C27A5BCF24A93266343@EU.corp.clearwire.com> Hi all, I was wondering what the difference is between some SMARTnet options. For example if I want to buy an ASR1002-Fixed with IP base software: If I only want the software only updates I only have to buy the CON-SW for the software? CON-SW-SASR1R1 Do I also have to buy the CON-SW-ASR1002 option? I don't see the point for it. Regards, Rens From ex_art at mail.ru Wed Dec 9 09:59:48 2009 From: ex_art at mail.ru (Teslenko) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 16:59:48 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Problem with dscp packets marking on 76th platform. In-Reply-To: References: <4B0D1075.50601@mail.ru> <4B0D5293.7090604@mail.ru> Message-ID: <4B1FBB64.5030800@mail.ru> We resolved this problem when we changed MPLS DiffServ mode from Short Pipe to Uniform mode It will work if we will apply next command in global configuration mode #mls mpls qos input uniform-mode Thomas Habets ?????: > On Thu, 26 Nov 2009, selamat pagi wrote: >> When you did your first test, CE-PE1-P-PE2 where there still vrf's >> configured. That would explain why you did not see DSCP-values, you >> would >> have seen EXP-values. You still would have 1 label (vpn-label). > > No, I had multiple P routers in a row where I matched on EXP and saw > this. And I think this was also an issue outgoing from the egress PE > when there is no label (only DSCP) and I matched on DSCP. > > Really, the show-policy-map-interface counters don't work unless you > set something in the matching class on 6500/7600. > > Yes. Really. > >> To prove this, could you change your policy to match EXP 4 instead of >> DSCP >> 39 ? > > That's what I did. Since as you say, only the outer label is popped by > PHP. > > Like I said: sniff the traffic if you think things aren't being tagged. > They may well be tagged properly. Also you can try traceroute through > the network with a traceroute that understands EXP in the TTL expired > messages (where the traceroute probes ought to be tagged). Doesn't > work all that well if you have no-propagate-ttl though. > > --------- > typedef struct me_s { > char name[] = { "Thomas Habets" }; > char email[] = { "thomas at habets.pp.se" }; > char kernel[] = { "Linux" }; > char *pgpKey[] = { "http://www.habets.pp.se/pubkey.txt" }; > char pgp[] = { "A8A3 D1DD 4AE0 8467 7FDE 0945 286A E90A AD48 E854" }; > char coolcmd[] = { "echo '. ./_&. ./_'>_;. ./_" }; > } me_t; > > From mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de Wed Dec 9 10:20:08 2009 From: mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de (Marc Haber) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 16:20:08 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows Message-ID: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Hi, at a number of customer sites, we run a VPN service for mobile users. Since we usually are not in charge of the firewall that is in place there, we have the following construction Internet | ---------- ------------ |Firewall|---------|VPN Router| ---------- ------------ | internal network The VPN router is usually an 1841, and the mobile users have the "standard" Cisco VPN client for IPSEC (the one with the nice .pcf files and which is currently shipping as version 5.0.04.0300). This works just fine, and we would really like to stay with this setup for some time. Unfortunately, Cisco seems to have decided to not ship the "standard" VPN client for 64 bit Windows variants, which are increasingly often used out in the wild. They refer to the AnyConnect VPN Client which, to my "knowledge", can only connect to an ASA and not to an IOS device. Can anybody here tell me whether there will be a possibility available to connect from 64 bit Windows to an IOS device? Any hints will be appreciated. Greetings Marc -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 From jonvoip at gmail.com Wed Dec 9 11:20:27 2009 From: jonvoip at gmail.com (Jonathan Charles) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 10:20:27 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> The short answer is... no. Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of their VPN Client. However, Anyconnect has a 64-bit variant, however, this requires a separate license for the ASA... There is a third-party VPN client for 64-bit that works fine: http://www.ncp-e.com/en.html Jonathan On Wed, Dec 9, 2009 at 9:20 AM, Marc Haber wrote: > Hi, > > at a number of customer sites, we run a VPN service for mobile users. > Since we usually are not in charge of the firewall that is in place > there, we have the following construction > > > ?Internet > ? ? ?| > ?---------- ? ? ? ? ------------ > ?|Firewall|---------|VPN Router| > ?---------- ? ? ? ? ------------ > ? ? ?| > ?internal network > > The VPN router is usually an 1841, and the mobile users have the > "standard" Cisco VPN client for IPSEC (the one with the nice .pcf > files and which is currently shipping as version 5.0.04.0300). This > works just fine, and we would really like to stay with this setup for > some time. > > Unfortunately, Cisco seems to have decided to not ship the "standard" > VPN client for 64 bit Windows variants, which are increasingly often > used out in the wild. They refer to the AnyConnect VPN Client which, > to my "knowledge", can only connect to an ASA and not to an IOS device. > > Can anybody here tell me whether there will be a possibility available > to connect from 64 bit Windows to an IOS device? Any hints will be > appreciated. > > Greetings > Marc > > -- > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- > Marc Haber ? ? ? ? | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header > Mannheim, Germany ?| ?lose things." ? ?Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 > Nordisch by Nature | ?How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From moua0100 at umn.edu Wed Dec 9 11:34:22 2009 From: moua0100 at umn.edu (Ge Moua) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 10:34:22 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B1FD18E.5000501@umn.edu> this one is free: www.shrewsoft.com Regards, Ge Moua | Email: moua0100 at umn.edu Network Design Engineer University of Minnesota | Networking & Telecommunications Services Jonathan Charles wrote: > The short answer is... no. > > Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of their VPN Client. > > However, Anyconnect has a 64-bit variant, however, this requires a > separate license for the ASA... > > There is a third-party VPN client for 64-bit that works fine: > > http://www.ncp-e.com/en.html > > > > Jonathan > > On Wed, Dec 9, 2009 at 9:20 AM, Marc Haber wrote: > >> Hi, >> >> at a number of customer sites, we run a VPN service for mobile users. >> Since we usually are not in charge of the firewall that is in place >> there, we have the following construction >> >> >> Internet >> | >> ---------- ------------ >> |Firewall|---------|VPN Router| >> ---------- ------------ >> | >> internal network >> >> The VPN router is usually an 1841, and the mobile users have the >> "standard" Cisco VPN client for IPSEC (the one with the nice .pcf >> files and which is currently shipping as version 5.0.04.0300). This >> works just fine, and we would really like to stay with this setup for >> some time. >> >> Unfortunately, Cisco seems to have decided to not ship the "standard" >> VPN client for 64 bit Windows variants, which are increasingly often >> used out in the wild. They refer to the AnyConnect VPN Client which, >> to my "knowledge", can only connect to an ASA and not to an IOS device. >> >> Can anybody here tell me whether there will be a possibility available >> to connect from 64 bit Windows to an IOS device? Any hints will be >> appreciated. >> >> Greetings >> Marc >> >> -- >> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header >> Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 >> Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> >> > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From cnsp at shreddedmail.com Wed Dec 9 11:41:12 2009 From: cnsp at shreddedmail.com (Rick Ernst) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 08:41:12 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] eBGP multihop, link failure, and multi-path IGP (OSPF) In-Reply-To: <007401ca5c04$655786e0$300694a0$@com> References: <007401ca5c04$655786e0$300694a0$@com> Message-ID: FWIW, disabling fast-failover worked fine with no apparent downside. On Mon, Nov 2, 2009 at 1:34 PM, David Prall wrote: > Turn on PIC-Core > cef table output-chain build favor convergence-speed ! please be wary of > platform specific caveats > > ip routing protocol purge interface ! purges interface routes and not > routes > that followed the interface, this will leave the BGP routes untouched. > > This is the only thing I could find discussing it: > > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/10000/10008/configuration/guides/bro > adband/dffsrv.html#wp1191135 > > It is available on other platforms as well. > > David > > -- > http://dcp.dcptech.com > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Rick Ernst > > Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 4:04 PM > > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > Subject: [c-nsp] eBGP multihop, link failure, and multi-path IGP (OSPF) > > > > We have some eBGP neighbors that have their peering session reset in > > the > > case of link failure (root-cause analysis and problem resolution as a > > separate subject). The peers are connected via loopback interfaces and > > multi-path OSPF. > > > > bgp fast-external-failover is supposed to be used for directly > > connected > > eBGP peers, but it seems like a link failure on a pair of redundant > > (layer-3) links is also causing the peer to go down: > > Nov 1 11:33:12 10.56.205.1 %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr a.b.c.d on > > FastEthernet8/0/0 from EXSTART to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down > > or > > detached > > Nov 1 11:33:12 10.56.205.1 %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor w.x.y.z Down > > Interface flap > > > > The destination to the peer is still in the FIB, and the peer comes > > back up > > almost immediately (in this case, about 15 seconds). > > > > I'm considering disabling fast-external-failover, but want to better > > understand the event. The eBGP peer is not "directly connected" on the > > interface. It is reachable via a loopback peering IP with multi-path > > OSPF. > > Is this expected behavior (any link with a route to the destination > > going > > down will cause the session to go down)? > > > > > > Any gotchas with disabling fast-failover? > > > > Thanks, > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > From NMaio at guesswho.com Wed Dec 9 12:11:30 2009 From: NMaio at guesswho.com (NMaio at guesswho.com) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:11:30 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <4B1FD18E.5000501@umn.edu> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> <4B1FD18E.5000501@umn.edu> Message-ID: <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F87724360@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> Does anyone know of a way or if it is possible to have the Shrew client send its client type and version. I use client access rules so I would like to restrict this to specific versions. Currently it doesn't send anything. Thanks, Nick -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Ge Moua Sent: Wednesday, December 09, 2009 11:34 AM To: Jonathan Charles Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows this one is free: www.shrewsoft.com Regards, Ge Moua | Email: moua0100 at umn.edu Network Design Engineer University of Minnesota | Networking & Telecommunications Services Jonathan Charles wrote: > The short answer is... no. > > Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of their VPN Client. > > However, Anyconnect has a 64-bit variant, however, this requires a > separate license for the ASA... > > There is a third-party VPN client for 64-bit that works fine: > > http://www.ncp-e.com/en.html > > > > Jonathan > > On Wed, Dec 9, 2009 at 9:20 AM, Marc Haber wrote: > >> Hi, >> >> at a number of customer sites, we run a VPN service for mobile users. >> Since we usually are not in charge of the firewall that is in place >> there, we have the following construction >> >> >> Internet >> | >> ---------- ------------ >> |Firewall|---------|VPN Router| >> ---------- ------------ >> | >> internal network >> >> The VPN router is usually an 1841, and the mobile users have the >> "standard" Cisco VPN client for IPSEC (the one with the nice .pcf >> files and which is currently shipping as version 5.0.04.0300). This >> works just fine, and we would really like to stay with this setup for >> some time. >> >> Unfortunately, Cisco seems to have decided to not ship the "standard" >> VPN client for 64 bit Windows variants, which are increasingly often >> used out in the wild. They refer to the AnyConnect VPN Client which, >> to my "knowledge", can only connect to an ASA and not to an IOS device. >> >> Can anybody here tell me whether there will be a possibility available >> to connect from 64 bit Windows to an IOS device? Any hints will be >> appreciated. >> >> Greetings >> Marc >> >> -- >> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header >> Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 >> Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> >> > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From Bryan at bryanfields.net Wed Dec 9 11:44:02 2009 From: Bryan at bryanfields.net (Bryan Fields) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 11:44:02 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> Jonathan Charles wrote: > The short answer is... no. > > Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of their VPN Client. So how does the cisco solution work on new systems going forward? -- Bryan Fields 727-409-1194 - Voice 727-214-2508 - Fax http://bryanfields.net From gulerozgur at yahoo.co.uk Wed Dec 9 12:30:23 2009 From: gulerozgur at yahoo.co.uk (Ozgur Guler) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 17:30:23 +0000 (GMT) Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <521357.1535.qm@web25508.mail.ukl.yahoo.com> NCP Client triggered the below in our case. Make sure your local pool does not leak IPs. CSCtd63032 Bug Details IOS EzVPN server leaking local IP pool Symptom: IOS EzVPN server leak local pool addresses under some conditions with some 3rd party VPN clients Make sure your local pool does not leak IPs. Thanks, Ozgur --- On Wed, 9/12/09, Jonathan Charles wrote: > From: Jonathan Charles > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > To: "Marc Haber" > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Date: Wednesday, 9 December, 2009, 16:20 > The short answer is... no. > > Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of > their VPN Client. > > However, Anyconnect has a 64-bit variant, however, this > requires a > separate license for the ASA... > > There is a third-party VPN client for 64-bit that works > fine: > > http://www.ncp-e.com/en.html > > > > Jonathan > > On Wed, Dec 9, 2009 at 9:20 AM, Marc Haber > wrote: > > Hi, > > > > at a number of customer sites, we run a VPN service > for mobile users. > > Since we usually are not in charge of the firewall > that is in place > > there, we have the following construction > > > > > > ?Internet > > ? ? ?| > > ?---------- ? ? ? ? ------------ > > ?|Firewall|---------|VPN Router| > > ?---------- ? ? ? ? ------------ > > ? ? ?| > > ?internal network > > > > The VPN router is usually an 1841, and the mobile > users have the > > "standard" Cisco VPN client for IPSEC (the one with > the nice .pcf > > files and which is currently shipping as version > 5.0.04.0300). This > > works just fine, and we would really like to stay with > this setup for > > some time. > > > > Unfortunately, Cisco seems to have decided to not ship > the "standard" > > VPN client for 64 bit Windows variants, which are > increasingly often > > used out in the wild. They refer to the AnyConnect VPN > Client which, > > to my "knowledge", can only connect to an ASA and not > to an IOS device. > > > > Can anybody here tell me whether there will be a > possibility available > > to connect from 64 bit Windows to an IOS device? Any > hints will be > > appreciated. > > > > Greetings > > Marc > > > > -- > > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Marc Haber ? ? ? ? | "I don't trust Computers. > They | Mailadresse im Header > > Mannheim, Germany ?| ?lose things." ? ?Winona > Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 > > Nordisch by Nature | ?How to make an American Quilt | > Fax: *49 3221 2323190 > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From gsgranados at comcast.net Wed Dec 9 12:43:22 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 09:43:22 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de><5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> Message-ID: <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Really, the best solution here is to run a 3rd party VPN client. This is the best plan unless you want to migrate to anyconnect. We use VPNC with Linux and the built in Mac VPN support and there are several decent free 64 bit windows options. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bryan Fields" To: Sent: Wednesday, December 09, 2009 8:44 AM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > Jonathan Charles wrote: >> The short answer is... no. >> >> Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of their VPN Client. > > So how does the cisco solution work on new systems going forward? > -- > Bryan Fields > > 727-409-1194 - Voice > 727-214-2508 - Fax > http://bryanfields.net > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de Wed Dec 9 12:54:18 2009 From: mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de (Marc Haber) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 18:54:18 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091209175418.GI20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Hi, On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 10:20:27AM -0600, Jonathan Charles wrote: > The short answer is... no. So, IPSEC with a dedicated out-of-browser software is dead? > However, Anyconnect has a 64-bit variant, however, this requires a > separate license for the ASA... I don't have ASAs, and I don't want them. > There is a third-party VPN client for 64-bit that works fine: > > http://www.ncp-e.com/en.html Very very expensive. I am not sure whether the clients will shell out that kind of money. Greetings Marc -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 From gert at greenie.muc.de Wed Dec 9 13:17:36 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 19:17:36 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com> <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> Message-ID: <20091209181736.GI163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 11:44:02AM -0500, Bryan Fields wrote: > Jonathan Charles wrote: > > The short answer is... no. > > > > Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of their VPN Client. > > So how does the cisco solution work on new systems going forward? "Give money to Cisco and buy new boxes". Does that surprise anyone? gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From James.LITTLEFIELD at 3ds.com Wed Dec 9 13:32:27 2009 From: James.LITTLEFIELD at 3ds.com (LITTLEFIELD James) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 13:32:27 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209181736.GI163@greenie.muc.de> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de><5d093f9a0912090820r3fcb910ds99d5eab7f16b98dd@mail.gmail.com><4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> <20091209181736.GI163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <1CDE4CAD0B3D5A40827FFD8275E50F86A2C7C6@CORP-CLT-EXB01.ds> > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Gert Doering > Sent: Wednesday, December 09, 2009 1:18 PM > To: Bryan Fields > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > > Hi, > > On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 11:44:02AM -0500, Bryan Fields wrote: > > Jonathan Charles wrote: > > > The short answer is... no. > > > > > > Cisco said they will never release a 64-bit version of their VPN > Client. > > > > So how does the cisco solution work on new systems going forward? > > "Give money to Cisco and buy new boxes". > > Does that surprise anyone? Which is why we opted to migrate all of our VPN to Juniper :-) Best regards, Jim LITTLEFIELD Information Technology Office: +1 401 276 4457 James.LITTLEFIELD at 3ds.com This email and any attachments are intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to whom it is addressed and may be confidential and/or privileged. If you are not one of the named recipients or have received this email in error, (i) you should not read, disclose, or copy it, (ii) please notify sender of your receipt by reply email and delete this email and all attachments, (iii) Dassault Systemes does not accept or assume any liability or responsibility for any use of or reliance on this email.For other languages, go to http://www.3ds.com/terms/email-disclaimer. From bms314 at gmail.com Wed Dec 9 13:39:26 2009 From: bms314 at gmail.com (Brian Schultz) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:39:26 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: <7aaaf7f0912091039t388a787cyc1af72f291d3579c@mail.gmail.com> Have you looked into IOS SSL VPN? AnyConnect will work on IOS and supports 64 bit OS. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/iosswrel/ps6537/ps6586/ps6657/product_data_sheet0900aecd80405e25.html Brian On Wed, Dec 9, 2009 at 9:20 AM, Marc Haber > wrote: > Hi, > > at a number of customer sites, we run a VPN service for mobile users. > Since we usually are not in charge of the firewall that is in place > there, we have the following construction > > > Internet > | > ---------- ------------ > |Firewall|---------|VPN Router| > ---------- ------------ > | > internal network > > The VPN router is usually an 1841, and the mobile users have the > "standard" Cisco VPN client for IPSEC (the one with the nice .pcf > files and which is currently shipping as version 5.0.04.0300). This > works just fine, and we would really like to stay with this setup for > some time. > > Unfortunately, Cisco seems to have decided to not ship the "standard" > VPN client for 64 bit Windows variants, which are increasingly often > used out in the wild. They refer to the AnyConnect VPN Client which, > to my "knowledge", can only connect to an ASA and not to an IOS device. > > Can anybody here tell me whether there will be a possibility available > to connect from 64 bit Windows to an IOS device? Any hints will be > appreciated. > > Greetings > Marc > > -- > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- > Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header > Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 > Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From gkg at gmx.de Wed Dec 9 13:24:04 2009 From: gkg at gmx.de (Garry) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 19:24:04 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> References: <20091209152008.GG20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: <4B1FEB44.7050903@gmx.de> On 09.12.2009 16:20, Marc Haber wrote: > Unfortunately, Cisco seems to have decided to not ship the "standard" > VPN client for 64 bit Windows variants, which are increasingly often > used out in the wild. They refer to the AnyConnect VPN Client which, > to my "knowledge", can only connect to an ASA and not to an IOS device. > I just checked with our Cisco distributor, who after a week was finally able to inform me that there are in fact SSL VPN licenses for IOS routers like the 1841 ... e.g. article ID "FL-WEBVPN-10-K9" ... haven't tried it out yet, though ... -garry From me at falz.net Wed Dec 9 13:59:10 2009 From: me at falz.net (Chris Wopat) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:59:10 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows Message-ID: Anyconnect Essentials was mentioned a few months ago on this thread. It will let you use SSLVPN with Anyconnect so you can have client VPNs. A 250 user license is only about $100. The downfall is that it requires an ASA requiring 8.2. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/vpndevc/ps6032/ps6094/ps6120/data_sheet_c78-527494.html --Chris From mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de Wed Dec 9 14:16:40 2009 From: mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de (Marc Haber) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 20:16:40 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> References: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Message-ID: <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Hi, On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:43:22AM -0800, Scott Granados wrote: > This is the best plan unless you want to migrate to anyconnect. What are the (dis)advantages of anyconnect? Greetings Marc -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 From jsahala at gmail.com Wed Dec 9 15:07:14 2009 From: jsahala at gmail.com (joshua sahala) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 13:07:14 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 (Sup7203-bxl / 6724-SFP) Input queue drops In-Reply-To: References: <4B1C48D4.9080905@poggs.co.uk> <4B1D0AAD.50406@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <4b8f66d70912091207j39a4adb4td5c2ea9287dd51c3@mail.gmail.com> drew, it may or may not be related, but...check the output of 'sh counter int [delta]' and look at the qos[1-21][In|Out]lost counters. i was experiencing various drops due to the default interface (qos) buffer allocation: basically, all of my traffic was hitting the 76xx swouter in the q0 buffer and overrunning it (there were no drops in any of the other qos queues because no traffic was ever hitting them). i ended up having to rewrite the buffer mapping to allocate everything to q0 and the random discards stopped (at least the ones caused by this issue). hth, /joshua -- A common mistake that people make when trying to design something completely foolproof is to underestimate the ingenuity of complete fools. - Douglas Adams - From gert at greenie.muc.de Wed Dec 9 15:16:35 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 21:16:35 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> References: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: <20091209201635.GL163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 08:16:40PM +0100, Marc Haber wrote: > On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:43:22AM -0800, Scott Granados wrote: > > This is the best plan unless you want to migrate to anyconnect. > > What are the (dis)advantages of anyconnect? Extra license cost, vendor lock-in, no open standard. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From gert at greenie.muc.de Wed Dec 9 15:17:45 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 21:17:45 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <1CDE4CAD0B3D5A40827FFD8275E50F86A2C7C6@CORP-CLT-EXB01.ds> References: <20091209181736.GI163@greenie.muc.de> <1CDE4CAD0B3D5A40827FFD8275E50F86A2C7C6@CORP-CLT-EXB01.ds> Message-ID: <20091209201745.GM163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 01:32:27PM -0500, LITTLEFIELD James wrote: > Which is why we opted to migrate all of our VPN to Juniper :-) Not that they are willing to ship an IPSEC VPN client for 64 bit windows... "But you can buy our SSL VPN appliance!!!" (which isn't even a proper Junos box). gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From sandreas at cisco.com Wed Dec 9 15:21:36 2009 From: sandreas at cisco.com (sandreas) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 21:21:36 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Hi Ulrich This is from the Cisco Internal FAQ on Pagent Customer Use of Pagent : > Pagent has been made available to a very limited number of customers. The > Pagent group does not have the bandwidth to support customers so all support > has to be provided by a local support rep; a SE or equivalent Cisco employee. > Before getting access to the Pagent images, the customer is required to sign a > pre-release software license agreement. > > Pagent documentation has been written for use by Cisco employees only and was > not intended for outside use. Pagent documentation is not to be given to > customers. All Pagent training, answering customer questions, obtaining images > and license keys is the responsibility of the local support rep. > > If you need to support Pagent for a customer, start by emailing pagent-support > to get a copy of the pre-release software license agreement that needs to be > signed by the customer. >From your name you sound Danish, if so send me an email and we can discuss if pagent is the right tool for you. If you are not Danish let me know and I will find a SE in you local country that can assist (well, I will try to) Best regards Soren > From: > Reply-To: > Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 07:50:45 -0500 > To: > Subject: cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 85, Issue 25 > > Send cisco-nsp mailing list submissions to > cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to > cisco-nsp-request at puck.nether.net > > You can reach the person managing the list at > cisco-nsp-owner at puck.nether.net > > When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific > than "Re: Contents of cisco-nsp digest..." > > > Today's Topics: > > 1. ASA - Easy VPN server - # of SAs (Clay Hoy) > 2. Re: bpduguard and trunks? (Renelson Panosky) > 3. Need some help on figuring out bandwidth management > (Steven Pfister) > 4. Looking for GPON experience (Jared Mauch) > 5. Re: Cisco logging commands (Justin Shore) > 6. Checking GBIC vendor name, part no. and serial no. on Cisco > 2950 (Alen) > 7. QoS on Metro Ethernet! (Asad Ul-Islam) > 8. Cisco Pagent IOS (Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342)) > 9. Re: Cisco Pagent IOS (Dobbins, Roland) > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Message: 1 > Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 11:59:20 -0600 > From: Clay Hoy > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] ASA - Easy VPN server - # of SAs > Message-ID: > > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 > > I am looking at an asa5580-20 and it shows the SSL limit at 10k and the VPN > peer limit at 10k. However, when using both you can not go over a combined > total of 10k connections. That is per the datasheet: > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/vpndevc/ps6032/ps6094/ps6120/produc > t_data_sheet0900aecd80402e3f.html > > Now, I am going to be using it as an Easy VPN server. Knowing the ASA only > supports legacy Easy VPN and each routed subnet on the remote side uses an > SA, is the real limit 10k SAs? That is how I read it, but I can't seem to > get a straight answer from anyone at Cisco. If I have 2000 remote sites, > with 5 routed subnets each, am I at the limit of the box? I know I can > cluster these boxes, but I need to know that I am going to have to up front > in order to request the proper budget and do all the right testing in the > lab. > > Also, does anyone know of any series problems using the ASA55xx series as an > Easy VPN server? > > Thank you everyone for your time, > Clay > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 2 > Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 14:02:43 -0500 > From: Renelson Panosky > To: Howard Jones > Cc: "cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net" > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] bpduguard and trunks? > Message-ID: > <16e2ac180912081102w1920289fra734e322568cd89 at mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 > > I had a similar problem and yes BPDUGUARD effects trunk port, i think you > have to disable bpduguard on both side and make sure you're running rpst > mode. > > On Thu, Dec 3, 2009 at 9:29 AM, Howard Jones wrote: > >> I've just run into an odd problem, and was wondering if anyone else >> could clarify this for me. >> >> [c1]---[Sw1]----------[Sw2]---[c2] >> >> c1 and c2 are client devices. Sw1 and Sw2 are 3750Gs with a trunk >> between them. c1 has a trunk to Sw1. One of the vlans in that trunk as >> passed along the sw1-sw2 trunk to c2. >> >> The port facing c1 has bpduguard enabled. Halfway through adding vlans, >> Sw2 complains about inconsistent BPDUs, and the root bridge mac address >> is that of c1. It shuts down the trunk port, which is kind of annoying. >> >> Does bpduguard only affect access ports and not trunks? That's the only >> explanation I can see for what is going on. The manual doesn't exactly >> say either way: "At the interface level, you enable BPDU guard on any >> interface by using the spanning-tree bpduguard enable interface >> configuration command without also enabling the Port Fast feature.". Sw1 >> also has '|no spanning-tree vlan 1-4090|' - will that help or hinder, here? >> >> I think the real answer is to stop using switches to ship stuff between >> sites like this, but that is a battle for another day. >> >> Thanks in advance for any illumination... >> >> Howie >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 3 > Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 15:11:54 -0500 > From: "Steven Pfister" > To: > Subject: [c-nsp] Need some help on figuring out bandwidth management > Message-ID: <4B1E6CB9.9E6F.00B8.0 at dps.k12.oh.us> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII > > I've got a remote site connected to the central site for Internet access via 2 > T1s to an ATM network. Voice has been allocated 800k of this bandwidth, and > the rest is data. Network usage at this particular site has been growing > within the past couple of months and at times bandwidth has been maxed out. I > need some way to make sure bandwidth is allocated fairly. I'd like to be able > to add more capacity, but that's not going to be possible right now. > > One of the first things I thought of was unicast storm-control. If I went this > route, I'm not sure what parameters to use. Right now, some ports are set to > an upper limit of 5%, and some are set to 5k pps (the default value, I > believe). This was all set up before I started here, and I've never really > given it much though until this project came along. It looks like the upstream > connection for that site rarely gets over 450 pps to the central site. > > Questions: > - Is unicast storm-control a good option here, or should I look at others? > - If I do use it, can someone point me to where I can find some help on the > best settings to use in this particular environment? > > > Steve Pfister > Technical Coordinator, > The Office of Information Technology > Dayton Public Schools > 115 S. Ludlow St. > Dayton, OH 45402 > > Office (937) 542-3149 > Cell (937) 673-6779 > Direct Connect: 137*131747*8 > Email spfister at dps.k12.oh.us > > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 4 > Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2009 15:47:15 -0500 > From: Jared Mauch > To: "cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net List" > Subject: [c-nsp] Looking for GPON experience > Message-ID: <152C3AB4-BE71-4FA2-BB10-8E9606760E54 at puck.nether.net> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > > I'm looking at building a small GPON network and am looking for feedback for > those that have built similar solutions. > > Vendors, ease of use both for ONT and related information is of use to me. > > Here's hoping someone here has experience with it they are willing to share. > > Please direct follow-ups to me and I can summarize if there is interest. > > - Jared > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 5 > Date: Tue, 08 Dec 2009 17:20:22 -0600 > From: Justin Shore > To: Henry-Nicolas Tourneur > Cc: "cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net" > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco logging commands > Message-ID: <4B1EDF36.5050507 at justinshore.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed > > Henry-Nicolas Tourneur wrote: >> I'm not willing to use Tacacs+ because I'm setting-up a new server >> environment and I don't want >> to need to manually compile tac-plus and get broken dependencies after >> an upgrade. > > I've been using OSS tacacs+ daemons for nearly a decade and have yet to > run into a situation where it suddenly broke due to a dependency issue > created when I upgraded something else. This is coming from a person > that compiles nearly everything on his servers from source including > core libraries glibc, OpenSSL, etc. Static linking is the simple answer > if that's your concern anyway just like with any other OSS tool. > >> Using tac-plus from the APT would be far more easier, unfortunately, >> it's not available any more. >> And, we are not interested in purchasing a Cisco ACS product just for >> doing what tac-plus does. > > I vote for the Shrubbery.net version. Worked perfectly for me for many > years. > > Also, here's some AAA config you'll need for tacacs to log ANYTHING that > gets typed on the CLI in ANY privilege level, including typos: > > aaa accounting delay-start > aaa accounting exec NETACC > action-type start-stop > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 0 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 1 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 2 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 3 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 4 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 5 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 6 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 7 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 8 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 9 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 10 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 11 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 12 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 13 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 14 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting commands 15 NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > aaa accounting connection NETACC > action-type stop-only > group tacacs+ > ! > line vty 0 15 > accounting connection NETACC > accounting commands 0 NETACC > accounting commands 1 NETACC > accounting commands 2 NETACC > accounting commands 3 NETACC > accounting commands 4 NETACC > accounting commands 5 NETACC > accounting commands 6 NETACC > accounting commands 7 NETACC > accounting commands 8 NETACC > accounting commands 9 NETACC > accounting commands 10 NETACC > accounting commands 11 NETACC > accounting commands 12 NETACC > accounting commands 13 NETACC > accounting commands 14 NETACC > accounting commands 15 NETACC > accounting exec NETACC > > > The syntax is new beginning with 12.4(24)T or thereabouts but the gist > of it is the same. Just rewrite the 'aaa accounting commands' lines if > you're using an older IOS rev. Couple that with your normal tacacs > config and you'll log every single thing typed on the VTYs. Don't > forget your other lines though. > > Justin > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 6 > Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:22:31 +0800 > From: Alen > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Checking GBIC vendor name, part no. and serial no. on > Cisco 2950 > Message-ID: > <763cba560912082022na904177ye9a7df552939242d at mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 > > Hi, > > We are currently checking on the vendor name, part no and serial no. of the > GBICs being used in production switches, For switches like 4948 and 4503, we > can use "show idprom int g1/1" to display the above wanted information. But > such command seems does not exist in catalyst 2950. > > Any thoughts on this? > > Thanks. > > Alen > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 7 > Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 11:08:21 +0500 > From: Asad Ul-Islam > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] QoS on Metro Ethernet! > Message-ID: <001501ca7896$027cc7c0$07765740$@net.pk> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII > > Dear friends, > > > > I am running Metro Ethernet based network (Multi Vendor) providing various > services including ELANE & ELINE. I would like to monitor QoS on network > per customer EVC. Can someone tell me how can I achieve that?? Which > parameters should be monitored? > > > > Please list down some products (Commercial/Free) which monitor QoS at this > level (Specially for ELINE/ELANE) and can also provide SLA reports. > > > > Best Regards, > > > > Asad. > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 8 > Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 13:33:47 +0100 > From: "Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342)" > > To: > Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS > Message-ID: > <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F5778F at BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" > > Dear Friends > > Does anybody know whether Cisco Pagent TG IOS is available to the public > through your account manager - has anyone worked with it or can > recommend another alternative Colasoft TG..? > > > Med venlig hilsen / Best Regards > > Ulrich Vestergaard B. Hansen > Network Engineer > > Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail > > > > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 9 > Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:48:31 +0000 > From: "Dobbins, Roland" > To: Cisco-nsp > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS > Message-ID: <8426DA48-B179-4865-A88E-4E460BD29555 at arbor.net> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" > > > On Dec 9, 2009, at 7:33 PM, Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342) > wrote: > >> Does anybody know whether Cisco Pagent TG IOS is available to the public >> through your account manager > > No, it isn't. > >> - has anyone worked with it or can recommend another alternative > > > There are lots of commercial and open-source packet-generation tools > available, which can be found by making use of Your Search Engine of Choice. > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------- > Roland Dobbins // > > Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. > > -- H.L. Mencken > > > > > > ------------------------------ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list > cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > End of cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 85, Issue 25 > ***************************************** From mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de Wed Dec 9 15:36:53 2009 From: mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de (Marc Haber) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 21:36:53 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209201635.GL163@greenie.muc.de> References: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <20091209201635.GL163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <20091209203653.GM20617@torres.zugschlus.de> On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:16:35PM +0100, Gert Doering wrote: > On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 08:16:40PM +0100, Marc Haber wrote: > > On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:43:22AM -0800, Scott Granados wrote: > > > This is the best plan unless you want to migrate to anyconnect. > > > > What are the (dis)advantages of anyconnect? > > Extra license cost, vendor lock-in, no open standard. As if Cisco's IPSEC was particularly interoperable. Any alternatives? Greetings Marc -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 From sethm at rollernet.us Wed Dec 9 15:39:18 2009 From: sethm at rollernet.us (Seth Mattinen) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 12:39:18 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209203653.GM20617@torres.zugschlus.de> References: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <20091209201635.GL163@greenie.muc.de> <20091209203653.GM20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: <4B200AF6.6010606@rollernet.us> Marc Haber wrote: > On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:16:35PM +0100, Gert Doering wrote: >> On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 08:16:40PM +0100, Marc Haber wrote: >>> On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:43:22AM -0800, Scott Granados wrote: >>>> This is the best plan unless you want to migrate to anyconnect. >>> What are the (dis)advantages of anyconnect? >> Extra license cost, vendor lock-in, no open standard. > > As if Cisco's IPSEC was particularly interoperable. Any alternatives? > Well, there's always the "don't use Cisco" option. I think all of the Cisco options have already been covered. ~Seth From gert at greenie.muc.de Wed Dec 9 15:47:54 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 21:47:54 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209203653.GM20617@torres.zugschlus.de> References: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> <20091209201635.GL163@greenie.muc.de> <20091209203653.GM20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: <20091209204754.GO163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:36:53PM +0100, Marc Haber wrote: > As if Cisco's IPSEC was particularly interoperable. Now that's the basic problem with IPSEC. IPSEC as it is is not really suited for road-warrior auto-conf type setups, and as such, vendors had to improve it... > Any alternatives? OpenVPN. Also sucks, especially on Windows, but regarding portability and configuration magic, I'm a big fan of it :-) (Linksys WRT54GL + OpenWRT makes a really nice OpenVPN server... but yes, this not easy to roll out in a commercial environment) gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de Wed Dec 9 15:55:01 2009 From: mh+cisco-nsp at zugschlus.de (Marc Haber) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 21:55:01 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <1CDE4CAD0B3D5A40827FFD8275E50F86A2C7C6@CORP-CLT-EXB01.ds> References: <20091209181736.GI163@greenie.muc.de> <1CDE4CAD0B3D5A40827FFD8275E50F86A2C7C6@CORP-CLT-EXB01.ds> Message-ID: <20091209205501.GN20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Hi, On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 01:32:27PM -0500, LITTLEFIELD James wrote: > Which is why we opted to migrate all of our VPN to Juniper :-) We migrated from Netscreen to Cisco a few years ago after the XP SP2 desaster of the Juniper NSR Client. Additionally, the VPN connections with the Cisco gear are _much_ more stable than Netscreen ever was. This is sad, as I really like the Netscreen stuff[1], but true. Greetings Marc [1] Juniper is making it really hard to sell and support Netscreens for a small shop in the last months, so we might to ditch them for Firewalls as well -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im Header Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 72739834 Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 2323190 From gsgranados at comcast.net Wed Dec 9 15:58:06 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 12:58:06 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows References: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net><001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com><20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de><20091209201635.GL163@greenie.muc.de> <20091209203653.GM20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: <020c01ca7912$542a9710$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> You can also have accessibility concerns if you use some of the SSL VPN offerings. If you have low vision users it's something to consider. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Marc Haber" To: Sent: Wednesday, December 09, 2009 12:36 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:16:35PM +0100, Gert Doering wrote: >> On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 08:16:40PM +0100, Marc Haber wrote: >> > On Wed, Dec 09, 2009 at 09:43:22AM -0800, Scott Granados wrote: >> > > This is the best plan unless you want to migrate to anyconnect. >> > >> > What are the (dis)advantages of anyconnect? >> >> Extra license cost, vendor lock-in, no open standard. > > As if Cisco's IPSEC was particularly interoperable. Any alternatives? > > Greetings > Marc > > -- > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- > Marc Haber | "I don't trust Computers. They | Mailadresse im > Header > Mannheim, Germany | lose things." Winona Ryder | Fon: *49 621 > 72739834 > Nordisch by Nature | How to make an American Quilt | Fax: *49 3221 > 2323190 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From benny+usenet at amorsen.dk Wed Dec 9 15:54:45 2009 From: benny+usenet at amorsen.dk (Benny Amorsen) Date: Wed, 09 Dec 2009 21:54:45 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209201745.GM163@greenie.muc.de> (Gert Doering's message of "Wed, 9 Dec 2009 21:17:45 +0100") References: <20091209181736.GI163@greenie.muc.de> <1CDE4CAD0B3D5A40827FFD8275E50F86A2C7C6@CORP-CLT-EXB01.ds> <20091209201745.GM163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: Gert Doering writes: > Not that they are willing to ship an IPSEC VPN client for 64 bit windows... There are vendors other than C and J, and one of them recently lowered the price for its basic PC client software (available for 64-bit Windows as well) to 0... /Benny From gsgranados at comcast.net Wed Dec 9 18:37:19 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 15:37:19 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN Client 5.x certificate import question Message-ID: <001601ca7928$90bf0150$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Hi All, I'm trying to configure certificate based authentication using ASA 5520 hardware and the 5.x VPN client. I select import, point to the file and click ok which gives me the successfully installed message. Next, I restart the client, select the certificates tab and show certs and I see my cert as option 4. However, when I try to create the connection I do not see the cert appear in the list. When I click on the cert in the show certs display and select verify I get an error 32 and when I try to connect I receive an error 31 although it does look like it imported. Have I missed a step? I'm using the example documentation at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6120/products_configuration_example09186a008092d8f1.shtml I also am using a Microsoft CA that we're testing internally. What am I missing? Any pointers would be appreciated. Thanks Scott From rdobbins at arbor.net Wed Dec 9 20:50:35 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 01:50:35 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <416061BD-C028-4EE5-A581-665330CB2CB5@arbor.net> On Dec 10, 2009, at 3:21 AM, sandreas wrote: > Customer Use of Pagent : If this is true (which I'm unsure it is), it's quite a change in policy. Plus, there are far better packet-generation tools out there, anyways, both commercial and open source. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From rintrum at gmail.com Wed Dec 9 21:02:11 2009 From: rintrum at gmail.com (Rin) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 09:02:11 +0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco 10008 %IDMGR-3-INVALID_ID: bad id in id_get Message-ID: <003501ca793c$d4f42850$7edc78f0$@com> Hi group, I currently facing a problem on Cisco 10008 with following logging output: Dec 9 02:03:56.669: %IDMGR-3-INVALID_ID: bad id in id_get (Out of IDs!) (id: 0x5514A038) -Traceback= 40796DA0 407972E4 407B1090 40710290 41ECB96C 414DDAF0 41EE5770 41EE59A8 41ECFC68 41ECFFE4 41ED01BC Dec 9 02:03:57.341: %IDMGR-3-INVALID_ID: bad id in id_get (Out of IDs!) (id: 0xD4AA415C) -Traceback= 40796DA0 407972E4 407B1090 40710290 41ECB96C 414DDAF0 41EE5770 41EE59A8 41ECFC68 41ECFFE4 41ED01BC Dec 9 02:03:57.353: %IDMGR-3-INVALID_ID: bad id in id_get (Out of IDs!) (id: 0x5514A038) -Traceback= 40796DA0 407972E4 407B1090 40710290 41ECB96C 414DDAF0 41EE5770 41EE59A8 41ECFC68 41ECFFE4 41ED01BC This causes high CPU utilization on the device: BRAS#sho process cpu CPU utilization for five seconds: 92%/80%; one minute: 77%; five minutes: 75% PID Runtime(ms) Invoked uSecs 5Sec 1Min 5Min TTY Process 1 440 8825 49 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 Chunk Manager 2 410708 2921477 140 0.07% 0.01% 0.00% 0 Load Meter 3 0 3 0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 OBFL Cfg Dispatc 4 3912208 67345954 58 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0 C10K Card Event 5 0 51 0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 Retransmission o 6 0 2 0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 IPC ISSU Dispatc 7 41321232 3022609 13670 0.00% 0.53% 0.63% 0 Check heaps 8 1204 6488 185 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 Pool Manager 9 0 2 0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 Timers 10 0 2 0 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 Serial Backgroun 11 4388 2911625 1 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0 ALARM_TRIGGER_SC It seems that this problem is bug CSCsl28246 with IOS 12.2(33)SB, but the workaround from Cisco is not clear for me: CSCsl28246 Symptoms: Not able to bring up more than 32768 TC Sessions and Out of IDs AAA trace back message is displayed. Conditions: This symptom occurs under TC sessions. Impact: Traceback preventing scale of ISG PPP Traffic Class. Scalability issue. Trigger: While running ISG sessions with PPPoL2TP LAC/LNS on Cisco 10000, unable to bring up more than 32768 TC sessions because of the following Out of IDs AAA trace back message: Nov 13 11:00:56.696 EST: %IDMGR-3-INVALID_ID: bad id in id_get (Out of IDs!) AAA is allocating only 1024*32 = 32768 IDs. Not able to bring up any more sessions because of accounting flow id allocation failure. Workaround: Increase the number to number of sessions/flows required on the platform. Can anyone elaborate more on this workaround? Thanks a lot. FYI, I'm running IOS c10k3-p11-mz.122-33.SB2.bin on this platform. Rin From ianh at ianh.net.au Wed Dec 9 23:13:31 2009 From: ianh at ianh.net.au (Ian Henderson) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 12:13:31 +0800 (WST) Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> References: <4B1FD3D2.3070607@bryanfields.net> <001301ca78f7$20705b50$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> <20091209191640.GK20617@torres.zugschlus.de> Message-ID: On Wed, 9 Dec 2009, Marc Haber wrote: > What are the (dis)advantages of anyconnect? - It works in more places than IPSec - mostly hotels with dodgy firewalls. - Its easier to configure for the user. Send them to a URL, enter username and password, client downloads, installs, configures itself. - I'm not 100% keen on the Mac client. Its clunky and obtrusive. Apple only just got around to including IPSec under Snow Leopard, and have had it on the iPhone for ages. But getting the Apples of the world to include Cisco SSL? By then we'll have yet another VPN technology. The Windows client is a bit better. - Modifying VPN filter lists using the IPSec client on the ASA was instant. Anyconnect/SSL requires a reconnect for access-list changes to apply. Rgds, - I. From aivars at ml.lv Thu Dec 10 01:41:03 2009 From: aivars at ml.lv (Aivars) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 08:41:03 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: References: <20091209181736.GI163@greenie.muc.de> <1CDE4CAD0B3D5A40827FFD8275E50F86A2C7C6@CORP-CLT-EXB01.ds> <20091209201745.GM163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <1496939047.20091210084103@ml.lv> I was just wondering, what kind of VPN software people use for Windows mobile to connect to Cisco. I know, Anyconnecy is one option. But what about IPSEC? Aivars > Gert Doering writes: >> Not that they are willing to ship an IPSEC VPN client for 64 bit windows... > There are vendors other than C and J, and one of them recently lowered > the price for its basic PC client software (available for 64-bit Windows > as well) to 0... > /Benny > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From mefystofel at gmail.com Thu Dec 10 03:54:08 2009 From: mefystofel at gmail.com (Roman Serbski) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 09:54:08 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Catalyst 6509 and 802.1p Message-ID: Hi list- Appreciate your guidance on the following question. We have two Catalyst 6509 interconnected over fiber with a number of VLANs shared between two switches. I setup another VLAN with two ports in total (one port on each switch) and would like to give the highest priority to traffic traversing between two ports. I searched archives for mls-qos and policy map but it seems that most responses are related to 35xx switches. Could someone advise me on documentation I should read in order to implement 802.1p on 65xx Catalyst switches? Thank you for your time. From uvh at siemens.com Thu Dec 10 04:01:22 2009 From: uvh at siemens.com (Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342)) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 10:01:22 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: <416061BD-C028-4EE5-A581-665330CB2CB5@arbor.net> References: <416061BD-C028-4EE5-A581-665330CB2CB5@arbor.net> Message-ID: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F8A627@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> Can you recommend some good ones? Freeware/Opensource is no requirement. Testing req: Http sessions Tcp sessions Udp strams Multicast Voice (QoS) Utilization test Failover response times (should be done in hw) (( Ulrich -----Oprindelig meddelelse----- Fra: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] P? vegne af Dobbins, Roland Sendt: 10. december 2009 02:51 Til: Cisco-nsp Emne: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS On Dec 10, 2009, at 3:21 AM, sandreas wrote: > Customer Use of Pagent : If this is true (which I'm unsure it is), it's quite a change in policy. Plus, there are far better packet-generation tools out there, anyways, both commercial and open source. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Thu Dec 10 06:03:12 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 11:03:12 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F8A627@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> References: <416061BD-C028-4EE5-A581-665330CB2CB5@arbor.net> <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F8A627@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> Message-ID: <4B20D570.9090607@imperial.ac.uk> Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342) wrote: > Can you recommend some good ones? > > Freeware/Opensource is no requirement. > > Testing req: > > Http sessions > Tcp sessions > Udp strams > Multicast > Voice (QoS) I mostly have used open source tools in the past; a brief rundown... iperf is a nice simple tool; it does TCP and UDP including multicast, and the UDP can be made to report jitter & loss in e.g. 1 second intervals. rude and crude are pretty good for very low-level UDP testing, including programmable traffic profiles. Don't be fooled by the fact they haven't been updated in years - the problem is fundamentally no different: http://rude.sourceforge.net/ There are about a zillion HTTP tools, but something simple like "ab" might suffice. If you're interested in multicast, "dbeacon" can be left running indefinitely and generates nice web pages & delay, jitter & loss stats including nice RRD graphs - e.g. http://external.net.ic.ac.uk/matrix I've successfully used used iperf to load a link, then wireshark to capture the VoIP traffic (SIP, RTP & RTCP) and dump out the RTCP stats. It's also gained an RTP analyzer in the meantime, but I've never had cause to use that. The linux kernel has a in-built packet generator: http://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt Google lists loads more e.g. http://www.grid.unina.it/software/ITG/sdescr.php ...as well as commercial (and very pricey) products like Smartbits and so forth. It's a big field. From kajtzu at a51.org Thu Dec 10 07:03:12 2009 From: kajtzu at a51.org (Kaj Niemi) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 04:03:12 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: Message-ID: Hi, Agreed. The Cisco IPSec Client on OS X is notorious causing kernel panics. ;-( Kaj > From: Ian Henderson > Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 20:13:31 -0800 > To: Marc Haber > Cc: > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > > - I'm not 100% keen on the Mac client. Its clunky and obtrusive. Apple > only just got around to including IPSec under Snow Leopard, and have had > it on the iPhone for ages. But getting the Apples of the world to include > Cisco SSL? By then we'll have yet another VPN technology. The Windows > client is a bit better. From avayner at cisco.com Thu Dec 10 07:24:58 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 13:24:58 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Catalyst 6509 and 802.1p In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: This is the document: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12 .2SX/configuration/guide/qos.html As you most likely want to apply a policy for a specific VLAN on a trunk, you should look at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/docs/switches/lan/catalyst6500/ios/12 .2SX/configuration/guide/qos.html#wp1726124 Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Roman Serbski Sent: Thursday, December 10, 2009 10:54 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Catalyst 6509 and 802.1p Hi list- Appreciate your guidance on the following question. We have two Catalyst 6509 interconnected over fiber with a number of VLANs shared between two switches. I setup another VLAN with two ports in total (one port on each switch) and would like to give the highest priority to traffic traversing between two ports. I searched archives for mls-qos and policy map but it seems that most responses are related to 35xx switches. Could someone advise me on documentation I should read in order to implement 802.1p on 65xx Catalyst switches? Thank you for your time. _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From zisko.nsp at gmail.com Thu Dec 10 09:52:32 2009 From: zisko.nsp at gmail.com (Zisko) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 15:52:32 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <81ab0f960912100652x38af36bevbb5129a437435e2a@mail.gmail.com> What is about the built in vpn-client from windows? Connect to a Cisco ASA should be possible? Any experiances, someone? From ATolstykh at integrysgroup.com Thu Dec 10 10:04:07 2009 From: ATolstykh at integrysgroup.com (Tolstykh, Andrew) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 09:04:07 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <3F3802329EC1534FBCEAB6DDC0BD807C01E67551@DOB-BXVS3.integrysgroup.net> Never had one in the last two years (10.5 through 10.6.2), connected pretty much constantly. TIA, Andrew -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Kaj Niemi Sent: Thursday, December 10, 2009 6:03 AM To: Ian Henderson; Marc Haber Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows Hi, Agreed. The Cisco IPSec Client on OS X is notorious causing kernel panics. ;-( Kaj > From: Ian Henderson > Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 20:13:31 -0800 > To: Marc Haber > Cc: > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > > - I'm not 100% keen on the Mac client. Its clunky and obtrusive. Apple > only just got around to including IPSec under Snow Leopard, and have > had it on the iPhone for ages. But getting the Apples of the world to > include Cisco SSL? By then we'll have yet another VPN technology. The > Windows client is a bit better. From pc50000 at gmail.com Thu Dec 10 11:35:59 2009 From: pc50000 at gmail.com (P C) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 09:35:59 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <81ab0f960912100652x38af36bevbb5129a437435e2a@mail.gmail.com> References: <81ab0f960912100652x38af36bevbb5129a437435e2a@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <47b527130912100835g3069ab41h54e49956d6269fd4@mail.gmail.com> Yes (at least cisco ASA, not sure about IOS) will works fine with the built in Windows client. (particularly useful for windows mobile devices without begin extorted for a SSL vpn license, and then a mobile license on top of it!). The only issue is without using certs, there's no tunnel-group targeting/switching available. Not a big deal, just use the "defaultRAgroup" or whatever it was called. Be aware of the strange crypto algorithms Windows supports. The Windows AES implementation is a different algorithm than the Cisco device supports, so it's usually easiest just to use 3des than try to get normal aes-128 or 256 installed and working on the windows box. As for the 64 bit realm, VPNC works fine. http://hdc.tamu.edu/reference/documentation/?section_id=892 It can also completely disobey many of your group-policy features on split-tunneling and password storage :). Anyconnect does work on IOS now, but it's still a bit buggy for my liking, will likely requires a memory/flash upgrade on many 18xx, and currently does NOT support DTLS (or whatever the UDP-encapsulated SSL vpn technology is called) on IOS platforms. Due to the lack of hardware acceleration capability of some of these tasks on this platform and the heavy dependence on Cisco platforms for hardware acceleration of common tasks due to slow CPU architectures, I don't know if it ever will. If you're not doing voice, this doesn't matter to you. TCP encapsulating voice over SSL is terrible though. With ASA on the other hand, Anyconnect is full-featured and works great! Personally, I think Cisco did drop the ball here by not having a "64 bit" vpn solution on IOS until just recently... But I'm sure it was for "Business reasons"... On Thu, Dec 10, 2009 at 7:52 AM, Zisko wrote: > What is about the built in vpn-client from windows? Connect to a Cisco ASA > should be possible? Any experiances, someone? > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From kajtzu at a51.org Thu Dec 10 15:53:36 2009 From: kajtzu at a51.org (Kaj Niemi) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 12:53:36 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows In-Reply-To: <3F3802329EC1534FBCEAB6DDC0BD807C01E67551@DOB-BXVS3.integrysgroup.net> Message-ID: My experiences are quite the opposite, pretty much a crash once every two weeks on macbook pros for the last 4 years. Kaj > From: "Tolstykh, Andrew" > Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 07:04:07 -0800 > To: Kaj Niemi , Ian Henderson , Marc Haber > > Cc: > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > > Never had one in the last two years (10.5 through 10.6.2), connected > pretty much constantly. > > TIA, > Andrew > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Kaj Niemi > Sent: Thursday, December 10, 2009 6:03 AM > To: Ian Henderson; Marc Haber > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows > > Hi, > > > Agreed. The Cisco IPSec Client on OS X is notorious causing kernel > panics. > ;-( > > > Kaj > > > >> From: Ian Henderson >> Date: Wed, 9 Dec 2009 20:13:31 -0800 >> To: Marc Haber >> Cc: >> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Cisco VPN and 64 bit Windows >> >> - I'm not 100% keen on the Mac client. Its clunky and obtrusive. Apple > >> only just got around to including IPSec under Snow Leopard, and have >> had it on the iPhone for ages. But getting the Apples of the world to >> include Cisco SSL? By then we'll have yet another VPN technology. The >> Windows client is a bit better. > From yuribank at gmail.com Thu Dec 10 23:48:27 2009 From: yuribank at gmail.com (Yuri Bank) Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2009 20:48:27 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] DSL signals vs DOCSIS Message-ID: <2e38d2400912102048t5f0c672co508fec41cc78e81e@mail.gmail.com> Why can't DSL signals pass through fiber optics, yet we have HFC networks that obviously have no issues going from copper to fiber. The modulation techniques DOCSIS and DSL use are similar, so what prevents this from working with DSL? Is it that the RF is to weak and the conversion process messes up the signal? From dmitry at dmitry.net Fri Dec 11 02:41:44 2009 From: dmitry at dmitry.net (Dmitry Kiselev) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 09:41:44 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] DSL signals vs DOCSIS In-Reply-To: <2e38d2400912102048t5f0c672co508fec41cc78e81e@mail.gmail.com> References: <2e38d2400912102048t5f0c672co508fec41cc78e81e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091211074144.GF9397@f17.dmitry.net> Hello! On Thu, Dec 10, 2009 at 08:48:27PM -0800, Yuri Bank wrote: > Why can't DSL signals pass through fiber optics, yet we have HFC networks > that obviously have no issues going from copper to fiber. > The modulation techniques DOCSIS and DSL use are similar, so what prevents > this from working with DSL? Is it that the RF is to weak and the conversion > process messes up the signal? It is becouse very different frequency ranges: DSL 0.02-1.1 MHz for both up and downstreams DOCSIS 16-30 MHz for upstream 50-800 MHz for downstream -- Dmitry Kiselev From david.roy at orange-ftgroup.com Fri Dec 11 05:31:57 2009 From: david.roy at orange-ftgroup.com (david.roy at orange-ftgroup.com) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 11:31:57 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Default DSCP/EXP mapping Message-ID: <17542_1260527518_4B221F9E_17542_532190_1_69C922E192C3A54C988E52730CCD9F9902FDF5DF@PUEXCBE0.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> Hi all, On 7600 router what is the default mapping DSCP / EXP when there is no qos configured (no mls qos) ? Thank you Regards David Roy Orange France - RBCI IP Technical Assistance Center Tel. +33(0)299876472 Mob. +33(0)685522213 Email. david.roy at orange-ftgroup.com ********************************* This message and any attachments (the "message") are confidential and intended solely for the addressees. Any unauthorised use or dissemination is prohibited. Messages are susceptible to alteration. France Telecom Group shall not be liable for the message if altered, changed or falsified. If you are not the intended addressee of this message, please cancel it immediately and inform the sender. ******************************** From zoe-nsp at complicity.co.uk Fri Dec 11 05:19:40 2009 From: zoe-nsp at complicity.co.uk (Zoe O'Connell) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 10:19:40 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Idle sessions on 12.2(33)SR cause high CPU Message-ID: <4B221CBC.6020009@complicity.co.uk> Hi, As a result of issues at an exchange point over the last few days, a number of us (ISPs) have noticed an issue with BGP sessions sitting in the "Idle" state, because the other end is shut down. Basically, it appears that on Sup720s at least, once you reach a critical number of sessions in Idle (More than 5, less than 20) the CPU usage increases to 30%, all down to the BGP Router process. 30ish sessions down and it's up to 50% - we've had ours up to 70% as a result of this, although I don't know how many sessions were down at that point. This behaviour has been confirmed on 12.2(33)SRC4 and 12.2(33)SRD2, with other possible reports on SXF, SRC3, SRC5 and also on CRS-1s. Has anyone seen this before and know if it's a known issue with a BugID associated? A workaround is to apply "neigh x.x.x.x transport connection passive" but this clearly isn't optimal. From Daniel.Holme at kcom.com Fri Dec 11 06:52:21 2009 From: Daniel.Holme at kcom.com (Daniel Holme) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 11:52:21 -0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Idle sessions on 12.2(33)SR cause high CPU In-Reply-To: <4B221CBC.6020009@complicity.co.uk> References: <4B221CBC.6020009@complicity.co.uk> Message-ID: <343531E7E6E6104AA786C757DAAC5B3B0C80C3CD@KOSI.kcom.com> Yes I've experienced this on a 7600 running 12.2(33)SRC3. I have experienced it a number of times too, one of which was the XP issue you mention. You don't want too many people configuring passive sessions as having that on both ends is equally as bad as shutting down the session. --Dan > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Zoe O'Connell > Sent: 11 December 2009 10:20 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Idle sessions on 12.2(33)SR cause high CPU > > Hi, > > As a result of issues at an exchange point over the last few days, a > number of us (ISPs) have noticed an issue with BGP sessions sitting in > the "Idle" state, because the other end is shut down. > > Basically, it appears that on Sup720s at least, once you reach a > critical number of sessions in Idle (More than 5, less than 20) the CPU > usage increases to 30%, all down to the BGP Router process. 30ish > sessions down and it's up to 50% - we've had ours up to 70% as a result > of this, although I don't know how many sessions were down at that > point. This behaviour has been confirmed on 12.2(33)SRC4 and > 12.2(33)SRD2, with other possible reports on SXF, SRC3, SRC5 and also on > CRS-1s. Has anyone seen this before and know if it's a known issue with > a BugID associated? > > A workaround is to apply "neigh x.x.x.x transport connection passive" > but this clearly isn't optimal. > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > ______________________________________________________________________ > This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. > For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email > ______________________________________________________________________ This email has been scanned for all viruses. Please consider the environment before printing this email. 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You will not be charged for the text message. From asturluismi at gmail.com Fri Dec 11 07:40:37 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 13:40:37 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: <4B20D570.9090607@imperial.ac.uk> References: <416061BD-C028-4EE5-A581-665330CB2CB5@arbor.net> <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F8A627@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> <4B20D570.9090607@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <1260535237.22332.0.camel@hal9000> Not Found The requested URL /matrix was not found on this server. ________________________________________________________________________ Apache/2.2.3 (Red Hat) Server at external.net.ic.ac.uk Port 80 El jue, 10-12-2009 a las 11:03 +0000, Phil Mayers escribi?: > Hansen, Ulrich Vestergaard B. (E R WP EN 342) wrote: > > Can you recommend some good ones? > > > > Freeware/Opensource is no requirement. > > > > Testing req: > > > > Http sessions > > Tcp sessions > > Udp strams > > Multicast > > Voice (QoS) > > I mostly have used open source tools in the past; a brief rundown... > > iperf is a nice simple tool; it does TCP and UDP including multicast, > and the UDP can be made to report jitter & loss in e.g. 1 second intervals. > > rude and crude are pretty good for very low-level UDP testing, including > programmable traffic profiles. Don't be fooled by the fact they haven't > been updated in years - the problem is fundamentally no different: > > http://rude.sourceforge.net/ > > There are about a zillion HTTP tools, but something simple like "ab" > might suffice. > > If you're interested in multicast, "dbeacon" can be left running > indefinitely and generates nice web pages & delay, jitter & loss stats > including nice RRD graphs - e.g. http://external.net.ic.ac.uk/matrix > > I've successfully used used iperf to load a link, then wireshark to > capture the VoIP traffic (SIP, RTP & RTCP) and dump out the RTCP stats. > It's also gained an RTP analyzer in the meantime, but I've never had > cause to use that. > > The linux kernel has a in-built packet generator: > > http://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt > > Google lists loads more e.g. > > http://www.grid.unina.it/software/ITG/sdescr.php > > > ...as well as commercial (and very pricey) products like Smartbits and > so forth. > > It's a big field. > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Fri Dec 11 07:42:44 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 12:42:44 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Pagent IOS In-Reply-To: <1260535237.22332.0.camel@hal9000> References: <416061BD-C028-4EE5-A581-665330CB2CB5@arbor.net> <5FD7A7EC774B114092B1603D69E42C9B02F8A627@BDKB1EEA.ww007.siemens.net> <4B20D570.9090607@imperial.ac.uk> <1260535237.22332.0.camel@hal9000> Message-ID: <4B223E44.3040101@imperial.ac.uk> luismi wrote: > Not Found > The requested URL /matrix was not found on this server. Bah. Stupid apache... http://external.net.ic.ac.uk/matrix/ It's really nothing special, just an example of a running dbeacon install. The dbeacon homepage is here: http://fivebits.net/proj/dbeacon/ From yuribank at gmail.com Fri Dec 11 07:46:24 2009 From: yuribank at gmail.com (Yuri Bank) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 04:46:24 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] DSL signals vs DOCSIS In-Reply-To: <20091211074144.GF9397@f17.dmitry.net> References: <2e38d2400912102048t5f0c672co508fec41cc78e81e@mail.gmail.com> <20091211074144.GF9397@f17.dmitry.net> Message-ID: <2e38d2400912110446t333b11a0r10357517b23504f1@mail.gmail.com> I understand that they use different frequency ranges, but why can't the DSL freqencies be converted and sent over fiber somewhere between the CPE and the DSLAM ? On Thu, Dec 10, 2009 at 11:41 PM, Dmitry Kiselev wrote: > Hello! > > On Thu, Dec 10, 2009 at 08:48:27PM -0800, Yuri Bank wrote: > > > Why can't DSL signals pass through fiber optics, yet we have HFC networks > > that obviously have no issues going from copper to fiber. > > The modulation techniques DOCSIS and DSL use are similar, so what > prevents > > this from working with DSL? Is it that the RF is to weak and the > conversion > > process messes up the signal? > > It is becouse very different frequency ranges: > DSL 0.02-1.1 MHz for both up and downstreams > DOCSIS 16-30 MHz for upstream > 50-800 MHz for downstream > > -- > Dmitry Kiselev > From swmike at swm.pp.se Fri Dec 11 07:55:40 2009 From: swmike at swm.pp.se (Mikael Abrahamsson) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 13:55:40 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] DSL signals vs DOCSIS In-Reply-To: <2e38d2400912110446t333b11a0r10357517b23504f1@mail.gmail.com> References: <2e38d2400912102048t5f0c672co508fec41cc78e81e@mail.gmail.com> <20091211074144.GF9397@f17.dmitry.net> <2e38d2400912110446t333b11a0r10357517b23504f1@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: On Fri, 11 Dec 2009, Yuri Bank wrote: > I understand that they use different frequency ranges, but why can't the DSL > freqencies be converted and sent over fiber somewhere between the CPE and > the DSLAM ? Why would you want to run DSL when you have fiber? -- Mikael Abrahamsson email: swmike at swm.pp.se From asturluismi at gmail.com Fri Dec 11 07:57:27 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 13:57:27 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] "ip verify header drop-tiny-fragment" command Message-ID: <1260536247.22332.6.camel@hal9000> Hi all, Can anyone tell me the impact of configure "ip verify header drop-tiny-fragment" in a router running 12.2src5? The routers is running several VRFs, and I don't if this command applies to all vrfs. Neither I found documentation how can I see that the command is doing what is expected, or if it has dependencies... Any idea? From asturluismi at gmail.com Fri Dec 11 08:23:25 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 14:23:25 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] "ip verify header drop-tiny-fragment" command In-Reply-To: <1260536247.22332.6.camel@hal9000> References: <1260536247.22332.6.camel@hal9000> Message-ID: <1260537805.22332.8.camel@hal9000> It is 7200 :] El vie, 11-12-2009 a las 13:57 +0100, luismi escribi?: > Hi all, > > Can anyone tell me the impact of configure "ip verify header > drop-tiny-fragment" in a router running 12.2src5? > > The routers is running several VRFs, and I don't if this command applies > to all vrfs. > > Neither I found documentation how can I see that the command is doing > what is expected, or if it has dependencies... > > Any idea? > From avayner at cisco.com Fri Dec 11 08:59:44 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 14:59:44 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] DSL signals vs DOCSIS In-Reply-To: <2e38d2400912110446t333b11a0r10357517b23504f1@mail.gmail.com> References: <2e38d2400912102048t5f0c672co508fec41cc78e81e@mail.gmail.com><20091211074144.GF9397@f17.dmitry.net> <2e38d2400912110446t333b11a0r10357517b23504f1@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Yuri, If you have fiber between the CPE and the "DSLAM", then you do not need DSL... You just deliver FTTH (Fiber to the Home). If you have fiber for only part of the way, then you deploy a mini-DSLAM (which is what is being done in many places), and then use the fiber for upstream connectivity for the the mini-DSLAM. Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Yuri Bank Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 14:46 To: Yuri Bank; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] DSL signals vs DOCSIS I understand that they use different frequency ranges, but why can't the DSL freqencies be converted and sent over fiber somewhere between the CPE and the DSLAM ? On Thu, Dec 10, 2009 at 11:41 PM, Dmitry Kiselev wrote: > Hello! > > On Thu, Dec 10, 2009 at 08:48:27PM -0800, Yuri Bank wrote: > > > Why can't DSL signals pass through fiber optics, yet we have HFC networks > > that obviously have no issues going from copper to fiber. > > The modulation techniques DOCSIS and DSL use are similar, so what > prevents > > this from working with DSL? Is it that the RF is to weak and the > conversion > > process messes up the signal? > > It is becouse very different frequency ranges: > DSL 0.02-1.1 MHz for both up and downstreams > DOCSIS 16-30 MHz for upstream > 50-800 MHz for downstream > > -- > Dmitry Kiselev > _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From rbf+cisco-nsp at panix.com Fri Dec 11 10:07:25 2009 From: rbf+cisco-nsp at panix.com (Brett Frankenberger) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 09:07:25 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] DSL signals vs DOCSIS In-Reply-To: <2e38d2400912110446t333b11a0r10357517b23504f1@mail.gmail.com> References: <2e38d2400912102048t5f0c672co508fec41cc78e81e@mail.gmail.com> <20091211074144.GF9397@f17.dmitry.net> <2e38d2400912110446t333b11a0r10357517b23504f1@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091211150725.GA20202@panix.com> On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 04:46:24AM -0800, Yuri Bank wrote: > I understand that they use different frequency ranges, but why can't the DSL > freqencies be converted and sent over fiber somewhere between the CPE and > the DSLAM ? They could be. Do you think installing devices to do that at the point where the fiber meets the copper would be cheaper or better than installing small DSLAMs at the point where the fiber meets the copper? If so, why? -- Brett From nbautista at cts.ucla.edu Fri Dec 11 10:44:56 2009 From: nbautista at cts.ucla.edu (Bautista, Noel) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 07:44:56 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 Message-ID: We're contemplating on upgrading our SUP 720 3BXL from 12.2(18)SXF15a native IOS to 12.2(33)SXI3 modular IOS but I read from the releasenotes that the "Install" command has been deprecated. On Cisco's Safe Harbor IOS Release, they have tested and recommend upgrading to modular 12.2(33)SXI3. There's no explanation on why they deprecated the "install" command and I'm waiting for our Cisco SE response. I'd appreciate any feedback from those people who have upgraded to SXI3, in modular or otherwise. Thanks, Noel From Michael.Robson at manchester.ac.uk Fri Dec 11 10:52:09 2009 From: Michael.Robson at manchester.ac.uk (Michael Robson) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 15:52:09 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 Message-ID: It's been a while since I worked with IPV6 and I am now once again plunging myself into this feckless world and was wondering if a couple of holes had now been plugged. What is the accepted way in IPV6 land to dish out IPV6 DNS server addresses (am I correct in saying that if you make use of NDP, you would still have to manually configure DNS servers)? The other hole, as was, is the lack of IPV6 help address functionality on Cisco routers (well 6500s at least): if I were to go down the route of using DHCP for IPV6, how could I use a central server without this helper functionality? Ta. Michael -- From Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com Fri Dec 11 10:52:54 2009 From: Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com (Mackinnon, Ian) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 15:52:54 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Hi Noel, >From what I remember of recent discussions on here, modular is to be avoided. It has no benefit (there have not been any patches) and is not used as much so not tested by real life use. Ian > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Bautista, Noel > Sent: 11 December 2009 15:45 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 > > We're contemplating on upgrading our SUP 720 3BXL from 12.2(18)SXF15a > native IOS to 12.2(33)SXI3 modular IOS but I read from the releasenotes > that the "Install" command has been deprecated. On Cisco's Safe Harbor > IOS Release, they have tested and recommend upgrading to modular > 12.2(33)SXI3. There's no explanation on why they deprecated the > "install" command and I'm waiting for our Cisco SE response. I'd > appreciate any feedback from those people who have upgraded to SXI3, in > modular or otherwise. > > Thanks, > > Noel > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________________ Atos Origin and Atos Consulting are trading names used by the Atos Origin group. The following trading entities are registered in England and Wales: Atos Origin IT Services UK Limited (registered number 01245534) and Atos Consulting Limited (registered number 04312380). The registered office for each is at 4 Triton Square, Regents Place, London, NW1 3HG.The VAT No. for each is: GB232327983 This e-mail and the documents attached are confidential and intended solely for the addressee, and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you receive this e-mail in error, you are not authorised to copy, disclose, use or retain it. Please notify the sender immediately and delete this email from your systems. As emails may be intercepted, amended or lost, they are not secure. Atos Origin therefore can accept no liability for any errors or their content. Although Atos Origin endeavours to maintain a virus-free network, we do not warrant that this transmission is virus-free and can accept no liability for any damages resulting from any virus transmitted. The risks are deemed to be accepted by everyone who communicates with Atos Origin by email. _______________________________________________________ From synack at live.com Fri Dec 11 11:03:32 2009 From: synack at live.com (Darin Herteen) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 10:03:32 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Well you can use Stateless DHCP for handing out DNS,SIP,NTP,etc.. , and there is the following command for DHCP relay services under the interface config: ipv6 dhcp relay destination X:X:X:X::X > From: Michael.Robson at manchester.ac.uk > Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 15:52:09 +0000 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 > > It's been a while since I worked with IPV6 and I am now once again plunging myself into this feckless world and was wondering if a couple of holes had now been plugged. What is the accepted way in IPV6 land to dish out IPV6 DNS server addresses (am I correct in saying that if you make use of NDP, you would still have to manually configure DNS servers)? The other hole, as was, is the lack of IPV6 help address functionality on Cisco routers (well 6500s at least): if I were to go down the route of using DHCP for IPV6, how could I use a central server without this helper functionality? > > Ta. > > > Michael > -- > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _________________________________________________________________ Hotmail: Free, trusted and rich email service. http://clk.atdmt.com/GBL/go/171222984/direct/01/ From gert at greenie.muc.de Fri Dec 11 11:06:50 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 17:06:50 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> References: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Message-ID: <20091211160650.GG163@greenie.muc.de> Hi On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 03:52:54PM +0000, Mackinnon, Ian wrote: > >From what I remember of recent discussions on here, modular is to be > avoided. > It has no benefit (there have not been any patches) and is not used as > much so not tested by real life use. Well, in theory it should at least have the benefit of proper memory protection between processes, and thus, less likely to crash the whole box if a process does stupid things. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From chrisjscott at gmail.com Fri Dec 11 11:10:56 2009 From: chrisjscott at gmail.com (Chris Scott) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 16:10:56 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <9fcc08fd0912110810l79902404g6d107c6525b0f21f@mail.gmail.com> 2009/12/11 Bautista, Noel : > I'd appreciate any feedback from those people who have upgraded to SXI3, in modular or otherwise. Death of a Sup720-3B prompted me to jump from SXD3 to SXI3 on the replacement. Took my config and retained desired function with no issues. Running EIGRP to my distribution, OSPF with some very HA servers, FWSM on 3.2(13) and one VRF-Lite instance to separate the L3 across the FWSM. Will be running BGP in the VRF in the new year. We're a Campus network and are seldom bitten by bugs as our change delta is small by comparison to SPs that turn up and down customers regularly. I'll 2nd Ian in saying that the collective wisdom of this list has made me disregard modular IOS as a production-ready technology. Cheers -- Chris From Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com Fri Dec 11 11:12:59 2009 From: Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com (Mackinnon, Ian) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 16:12:59 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: <20091211160650.GG163@greenie.muc.de> References: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <20091211160650.GG163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36F8@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> > -----Original Message----- > From: Gert Doering [mailto:gert at greenie.muc.de] > Sent: 11 December 2009 16:07 > To: Mackinnon, Ian > Cc: Bautista, Noel; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 > > Hi > > On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 03:52:54PM +0000, Mackinnon, Ian wrote: > > >From what I remember of recent discussions on here, modular is to be > > avoided. > > It has no benefit (there have not been any patches) and is not used > as > > much so not tested by real life use. > > Well, in theory it should at least have the benefit of proper memory > protection between processes, and thus, less likely to crash the whole > box if a process does stupid things. > Interesting, so given the email earlier today by somebody experiencing BGP problems at a well known IX with lots of sessions where the other end is shut down, would this have still been an issue? It's been a while since I looked at modular, but is there not a large "IOS" process that is most things in one place anyway? Ian _______________________________________________________ Atos Origin and Atos Consulting are trading names used by the Atos Origin group. The following trading entities are registered in England and Wales: Atos Origin IT Services UK Limited (registered number 01245534) and Atos Consulting Limited (registered number 04312380). The registered office for each is at 4 Triton Square, Regents Place, London, NW1 3HG.The VAT No. for each is: GB232327983 This e-mail and the documents attached are confidential and intended solely for the addressee, and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you receive this e-mail in error, you are not authorised to copy, disclose, use or retain it. Please notify the sender immediately and delete this email from your systems. As emails may be intercepted, amended or lost, they are not secure. Atos Origin therefore can accept no liability for any errors or their content. Although Atos Origin endeavours to maintain a virus-free network, we do not warrant that this transmission is virus-free and can accept no liability for any damages resulting from any virus transmitted. The risks are deemed to be accepted by everyone who communicates with Atos Origin by email. _______________________________________________________ From drew.weaver at thenap.com Fri Dec 11 11:22:19 2009 From: drew.weaver at thenap.com (Drew Weaver) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 11:22:19 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] BGP Hold time expired/ospf dropping 6500 Sup720-3BXL Message-ID: Howdy all, Last night I had an interesting encounter on one of my 6509s /w SUP7203-BXL. This switch has 3x iBGP sessions with full internet tables and is also running OSPF. Two of the three iBGP sessions randomly dropped with: %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor x.x.x.3 4/0 (hold time expired) 0 bytes, I also noticed that during this period OSPF dropped with Neighbor Down: Dead timer expired and then re-established, and then failed again, and re-established, and failed again, and so-on, and so-on. I checked the physical interfaces between this 6500 and the two GSR 12000s it peers with and there were no errors, there was also no obvious spike in traffic that would account for latency that might cause the hold timers to expire. I remember when this system first came online it took a really long time for it to download the full internet tables from the upstream GSRs and also during that time there was a lot of CPU time being eaten up, I am wondering if maybe the first session failing caused sort of a 'performance' domino effect which then caused everything else to fail, the issue eventually corrected itself and stabilized. This particular box is running 12.2(18)SXF17 so I am less likely to believe it is a software bug. Does anyone have any tips on both how I can avoid the hold timer issue altogether and also how I can make it so that if a session does go down and re-establish it doesn't totally nail the CPU while it's trying to re-establish/download the routes? A long time ago I also read that increasing the MTU on both ends of a circuit can make BGP tables download faster, I don't know if that's true or not, has anyone else found that? thanks, -Drew From nilesh5555in at yahoo.com Fri Dec 11 10:25:45 2009 From: nilesh5555in at yahoo.com (Nilesh Sawant) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 07:25:45 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] 3560g PoE issue In-Reply-To: <20091211150725.GA20202@panix.com> Message-ID: <818538.99529.qm@web52105.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Hi, I am observing the problem with 48 ports 3560G in LAN infrastructure. We have alcatel IP phone which are connected to 3560G switches. Sometimes these IP phone are not getting power up , after restarting the switch IP phone gets power up. As per cisco theory it's deliver average 7.7w on all 48 ports or 15.4 w on 24 ports. i tried shut, no shut after IP phones gets power down, also tries to allocate 10-14w power on that particular interface, but no use. What could be the issue ? Regards, Nilesh From mhuff at ox.com Fri Dec 11 11:35:34 2009 From: mhuff at ox.com (Matthew Huff) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 11:35:34 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] EIGRP route knob tuning Message-ID: <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9DA83F32DB9@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> Anyone know what Cisco's plans for the metrics in EIGRP? 10GE has the bandwidth set at max and the delay set to minimum, so how are they going to handle 40GB and 100GB? Is there any whitepapers posted? I ran into this a while looking at our core routing. The SVI on a 6500 is set to a bandwidth equal to a gig-e interface, so we had some inefficient routing given that we had 10GE layer 3 connections to our distribution. Some routes were heading to the distribution and back rather than across the Layer 2 trunk because the Layer 2 trunk SVI had lower bandwidth. Adjusting the SVI to the max (same as a 10GB interface) fixed the problem. What happens when 100GB uplinks appear? ---- Matthew Huff?????? | One Manhattanville Rd OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577 http://www.ox.com? | Phone: 914-460-4039 aim: matthewbhuff? | Fax:?? 914-460-4139 From gert at greenie.muc.de Fri Dec 11 11:40:20 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 17:40:20 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36F8@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> References: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <20091211160650.GG163@greenie.muc.de> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36F8@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Message-ID: <20091211164020.GH163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 04:12:59PM +0000, Mackinnon, Ian wrote: > > Well, in theory it should at least have the benefit of proper memory > > protection between processes, and thus, less likely to crash the whole > > box if a process does stupid things. > > > Interesting, so given the email earlier today by somebody experiencing > BGP problems at a well known IX with lots of sessions where the other > end is shut down, would this have still been an issue? I'm not really sure what is happening there - but I doubt that modular would help much with "a process is burning CPU needlessly". > It's been a while since I looked at modular, but is there not a large > "IOS" process that is most things in one place anyway? I'm not exactly sure how it works. There's different kinds of processes, some of them having "sub-processes". The one that has BGP in it is "iprouting.iosproc". All the "old IOS stuff" seems to be "ios-base". gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Fri Dec 11 11:41:16 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 16:41:16 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B22762C.4050008@imperial.ac.uk> Michael Robson wrote: > It's been a while since I worked with IPV6 and I am now once again > plunging myself into this feckless world and was wondering if a > couple of holes had now been plugged. What is the accepted way in > IPV6 land to dish out IPV6 DNS server addresses (am I correct in > saying that if you make use of NDP, you would still have to manually > configure DNS servers)? The other hole, as was, is the lack of IPV6 There are 4 methods: * Don't use IPv6 DNS - use IPv4 DNS servers (via DHCPv4 or other). I believe this is pretty common * Static config of IPv6 DNS servers, possibly using an anycast address (I seem to recall there are products which try a well-known DNSv6 address, but I can't remember what products, and what address) * Advertisment in RA packets - RFC 5006. I think support for this on IOS is pretty thin - I'm fairly sure 6500s don't support it and don't have it roadmapped (sigh) * DHCPv6 > help address functionality on Cisco routers (well 6500s at least): if > I were to go down the route of using DHCP for IPV6, how could I use a > central server without this helper functionality? 6500s running SXI have gained the DHCPv6 relay support. Sadly, it doesn't interoperate with 6vPE (which we use) so I've only tested it lightly, but it more or less worked. Of course, many clients don't support DHCPv6 (e.g. WinXP) so you may still need a solution for those. From mohacsi at niif.hu Fri Dec 11 11:06:23 2009 From: mohacsi at niif.hu (Mohacsi Janos) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 17:06:23 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Fri, 11 Dec 2009, Michael Robson wrote: > It's been a while since I worked with IPV6 and I am now once again > plunging myself into this feckless world and was wondering if a couple > of holes had now been plugged. What is the accepted way in IPV6 land to > dish out IPV6 DNS server addresses (am I correct in saying that if you > make use of NDP, you would still have to manually configure DNS > servers)? Use DHCPv6 or if your clients are supporting you can distibute DNS information via RAs. Support for adding DNS info to RA is not implemented on cisco routers yet. > The other hole, as was, is the lack of IPV6 help address > functionality on Cisco routers (well 6500s at least): if I were to go > down the route of using DHCP for IPV6, how could I use a central server > without this helper functionality? No DHCPv6 helper functionality, but DHCPv6 relay functionality, however I don't know the implementation status on various cisco boxes. Regards, Janos Mohacsi From will at collier-byrd.net Fri Dec 11 10:21:22 2009 From: will at collier-byrd.net (Byrd, William) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 10:21:22 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Idle sessions on 12.2(33)SR cause high CPU In-Reply-To: <343531E7E6E6104AA786C757DAAC5B3B0C80C3CD@KOSI.kcom.com> References: <4B221CBC.6020009@complicity.co.uk> <343531E7E6E6104AA786C757DAAC5B3B0C80C3CD@KOSI.kcom.com> Message-ID: <1ebb7fa90912110721t7039899cna4d9bc143a49f134@mail.gmail.com> Yes, SRC3 has a known bug related to memory leaks on idle/active BGP peers: CSCsy58115 Bug Details Continuous BGP mem increase with non established neighbors Symptom: In a router running BGP the BGP Router process may hold increased amounts of memory over time without freeing any memory. This may also be seen from the output of "show proc mem sort" and in the output of "show ip bgp sum" or "show ip bgp vpnv4 all sum" and looking at the number of BGP attributes which may be increasing over time in relation to the BGP prefixes and paths which may remain roughly the same. Conditions: Some BGP neighbors are not in established state and exchanging prefixes. The issue is observed on all platforms running 12.2(31)SB14 12.2(33)SB1b 12.2(33)SB2 12.2(33.05.14)SRB 12.2(33.02.09)SRC 12.2(33)SRC3 12.4(20)T2 12.4(22)T1 12.2(33)SXI or later releases. Workaround: Remove the configuration lines related to the inactive neighbors (neighbors in Idle or Active states). On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 6:52 AM, Daniel Holme wrote: > Yes I've experienced this on a 7600 running 12.2(33)SRC3. > > I have experienced it a number of times too, one of which was the XP > issue you mention. > > You don't want too many people configuring passive sessions as having > that on both ends is equally as bad as shutting down the session. > > --Dan > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Zoe O'Connell > > Sent: 11 December 2009 10:20 > > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > Subject: [c-nsp] Idle sessions on 12.2(33)SR cause high CPU > > > > Hi, > > > > As a result of issues at an exchange point over the last few days, a > > number of us (ISPs) have noticed an issue with BGP sessions sitting in > > the "Idle" state, because the other end is shut down. > > > > Basically, it appears that on Sup720s at least, once you reach a > > critical number of sessions in Idle (More than 5, less than 20) the > CPU > > usage increases to 30%, all down to the BGP Router process. 30ish > > sessions down and it's up to 50% - we've had ours up to 70% as a > result > > of this, although I don't know how many sessions were down at that > > point. This behaviour has been confirmed on 12.2(33)SRC4 and > > 12.2(33)SRD2, with other possible reports on SXF, SRC3, SRC5 and also > on > > CRS-1s. Has anyone seen this before and know if it's a known issue > with > > a BugID associated? > > > > A workaround is to apply "neigh x.x.x.x transport connection passive" > > but this clearly isn't optimal. > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > > ______________________________________________________________________ > > This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System. > > For more information please visit http://www.messagelabs.com/email > > ______________________________________________________________________ > This email has been scanned for all viruses. > > Please consider the environment before printing this email. > > The content of this email and any attachment is private and may be > privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, any use, disclosure, > copying or forwarding of this email and/or its attachments is unauthorised. > If you have received this email in error please notify the sender by email > and delete this message and any attachments immediately. Nothing in this > email shall bind the Company or any of its subsidiaries or businesses in any > contract or obligation, unless we have specifically agreed to be bound. > > KCOM Group PLC is a public limited company incorporated in England and > Wales, company number 02150618 and whose registered office is at 37 Carr > Lane, Hull, HU1 3RE. > > 118288 - KCOM Group UK Directory Enquiries. Calls will cost no more than > 49p connection + 14p per minute including VAT from a KC or BT landline. Call > charges from mobiles and other networks may vary. If you are calling from a > mobile you will now receive your requested number via text message. You will > not be charged for the text message. > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From William.Murphy at uth.tmc.edu Fri Dec 11 12:42:20 2009 From: William.Murphy at uth.tmc.edu (Murphy, William) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 11:42:20 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] EIGRP route knob tuning In-Reply-To: <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9DA83F32DB9@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> References: <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9DA83F32DB9@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> Message-ID: We encountered same thing as we deployed 10G links. It was definitely an EIGRP learning experience. We found docs out there that describe changing K values to ignore bandwidth and then manipulate delay in order to achieve optimal routing. When you do this the protocol is supposed to be more OSPF like in the sense that the only value factoring into the equation is a cumulative cost of sorts. This sounded scary to me so we opted for your solution. We set the edge SVI's to maximum bandwidth so they would never be considered in the minimum bandwidth calculation, and then we make sure the SVI's on our L2 trunks are set to the same BW as the underlying link 1G or 10G... -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Matthew Huff Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 10:36 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] EIGRP route knob tuning Anyone know what Cisco's plans for the metrics in EIGRP? 10GE has the bandwidth set at max and the delay set to minimum, so how are they going to handle 40GB and 100GB? Is there any whitepapers posted? I ran into this a while looking at our core routing. The SVI on a 6500 is set to a bandwidth equal to a gig-e interface, so we had some inefficient routing given that we had 10GE layer 3 connections to our distribution. Some routes were heading to the distribution and back rather than across the Layer 2 trunk because the Layer 2 trunk SVI had lower bandwidth. Adjusting the SVI to the max (same as a 10GB interface) fixed the problem. What happens when 100GB uplinks appear? ---- Matthew Huff?????? | One Manhattanville Rd OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577 http://www.ox.com? | Phone: 914-460-4039 aim: matthewbhuff? | Fax:?? 914-460-4139 _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: smime.p7s Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature Size: 4327 bytes Desc: not available URL: From ibrahim.abozaid at gmail.com Fri Dec 11 12:49:41 2009 From: ibrahim.abozaid at gmail.com (Ibrahim Abo Zaid) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 19:49:41 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] MPLS T.E Autoroute problem Message-ID: Hi All I have strange behaviour with MPLS T.E with autoroute Topology R4 (AS100) | | R1-------R2-------R3-------R5 -----> (AS 200) |-----Tun13---------| both AS200 runs OSPF (single area) and Tunnel13 on R1 is between R1-Lo0 and R3-Lo0 and as shown R5 is reachable from R3 the problem is when enabling autoroute and in LFIB , R5-Lo0 is reachable over the tunnel with untagged label and R3-Lo0 has Pop label so any VPN traffic sourced on R4 and destinted to CE connected to R5 will be routed to R1 which removes ALL labels and forward it out the tunnel and it will be dropped on R3 and never reaches it is destination by disabling autoroute R5 is still reachable via R3 BUT LFIB has label assigned other than untag and traffic flow seamlessly enabling MPLS over the tunnel didn't fix the problem is there any feature or command i can use so routes reachable over tunnel and behind tunnel tailend can have a label other than untag ? configuration R1 mpls label protocol ldp mpls traffic-eng tunnels mpls ldp router-id Loopback0 mpls label range 100 199 ! interface Loopback0 ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 ! interface Tunnel13 ip unnumbered Loopback0 tunnel destination 20.1.3.3 tunnel mode mpls traffic-eng tunnel mpls traffic-eng autoroute announce tunnel mpls traffic-eng priority 0 0 tunnel mpls traffic-eng bandwidth 1000 tunnel mpls traffic-eng path-option 1 dynamic no routing dynamic ! interface FastEthernet0/0.12 encapsulation dot1Q 12 ip address 20.1.12.1 255.255.255.0 mpls ip mpls traffic-eng tunnels ip rsvp bandwidth 10000 10000 ! interface Serial2/0 ip address 20.1.14.1 255.255.255.0 encapsulation frame-relay serial restart-delay 0 frame-relay map ip 20.1.14.4 104 broadcast no frame-relay inverse-arp ! router ospf 1 mpls traffic-eng router-id Loopback0 mpls traffic-eng area 0 router-id 20.1.1.1 log-adjacency-changes redistribute bgp 200 subnets route-map bgp-to-ospf network 20.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 20.1.12.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 ! router bgp 200 no bgp default ipv4-unicast bgp log-neighbor-changes neighbor 20.1.3.3 remote-as 200 neighbor 20.1.3.3 update-source Loopback0 neighbor 20.1.14.4 remote-as 100 ! address-family ipv4 neighbor 20.1.14.4 activate neighbor 20.1.14.4 send-community both neighbor 20.1.14.4 send-label no auto-summary no synchronization network 20.1.1.1 mask 255.255.255.255 network 20.1.2.2 mask 255.255.255.255 network 20.1.3.3 mask 255.255.255.255 network 20.1.5.5 mask 255.255.255.255 exit-address-family ! address-family vpnv4 neighbor 20.1.3.3 activate neighbor 20.1.3.3 send-community extended exit-address-family ! R2 === mpls label protocol ldp mpls traffic-eng tunnels mpls ldp router-id Loopback0 mpls label range 200 299 ! interface Loopback0 ip address 20.1.2.2 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0.12 encapsulation dot1Q 12 ip address 20.1.12.2 255.255.255.0 mpls ip mpls traffic-eng tunnels ip rsvp bandwidth 10000 10000 ! interface Serial2/1 ip address 20.1.23.2 255.255.255.0 encapsulation ppp mpls ip mpls traffic-eng tunnels ip rsvp bandwidth 10000 10000 ! router ospf 1 mpls traffic-eng router-id Loopback0 mpls traffic-eng area 0 router-id 20.1.2.2 log-adjacency-changes summary-address 217.1.0.0 255.255.252.0 redistribute bgp 200 subnets route-map bgp-to-ospf network 20.1.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 20.1.12.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 20.1.23.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 ! R3 === mpls label protocol ldp mpls traffic-eng tunnels mpls ldp router-id Loopback0 mpls label range 300 399 ! interface Loopback0 ip address 20.1.3.3 255.255.255.255 ! interface Ethernet1/1 ip address 20.1.35.3 255.255.255.0 full-duplex tag-switching ip ! interface Serial2/2 ip address 20.1.23.3 255.255.255.0 encapsulation ppp mpls traffic-eng tunnels tag-switching ip serial restart-delay 0 no dce-terminal-timing-enable ip rsvp bandwidth 10000 10000 ! router ospf 1 mpls traffic-eng router-id Loopback0 mpls traffic-eng area 0 router-id 20.1.3.3 log-adjacency-changes network 20.1.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 20.1.13.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 20.1.23.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 20.1.35.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 ! router bgp 200 no bgp default route-target filter bgp log-neighbor-changes neighbor 20.1.1.1 remote-as 200 neighbor 20.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0 neighbor 20.1.5.5 remote-as 200 neighbor 20.1.5.5 update-source Loopback0 ! address-family vpnv4 neighbor 20.1.1.1 activate neighbor 20.1.1.1 send-community extended neighbor 20.1.1.1 route-reflector-client neighbor 20.1.5.5 activate neighbor 20.1.5.5 send-community extended neighbor 20.1.5.5 route-reflector-client exit-address-family ! R5 === mpls label protocol ldp mpls traffic-eng tunnels mpls ldp router-id Loopback0 mpls label range 500 599 ! interface Loopback0 ip address 20.1.5.5 255.255.255.255 ! interface Ethernet1/0 ip address 20.1.35.5 255.255.255.0 full-duplex tag-switching ip ! router ospf 1 router-id 20.1.5.5 log-adjacency-changes network 20.1.5.5 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 20.1.35.5 0.0.0.0 area 0 ! outer bgp 200 no synchronization bgp log-neighbor-changes neighbor 20.1.3.3 remote-as 200 neighbor 20.1.3.3 update-source Loopback0 no auto-summary ! address-family vpnv4 neighbor 20.1.3.3 activate neighbor 20.1.3.3 send-community extended exit-address-family show commands when autoroute enabled R1#sh mpls forwarding-table 20.1.5.5 Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface 115 Untagged[T] 20.1.5.5/32 0 Tu13 point2point [T] Forwarding through a TSP tunnel. View additional tagging info with the 'detail' option R1# R1#sh mpls forwarding-table 20.1.3.3 Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface 101 Pop tag [T] 20.1.3.3/32 2226 Tu13 point2point [T] Forwarding through a TSP tunnel. View additional tagging info with the 'detail' option by disbaling autorouet and use static route to R3-Lo0 instead R1#sh ip route 20.1.3.3 Routing entry for 20.1.3.3/32 Known via "static", distance 1, metric 0 (connected) Redistributing via ospf 1 Advertised by ospf 1 bgp 200 Routing Descriptor Blocks: * directly connected, via Tunnel13 Route metric is 0, traffic share count is 1 R1#sh ip route 20.1.5.5 Routing entry for 20.1.5.5/32 Known via "ospf 1", distance 110, metric 76, type intra area Advertised by bgp 200 Last update from 20.1.12.2 on FastEthernet0/0.12, 00:00:50 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks: * 20.1.12.2, from 20.1.5.5, 00:00:50 ago, via FastEthernet0/0.12 Route metric is 76, traffic share count is 1 R1# R1#sh mpls forwarding-table 20.1.3.3 Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface 101 Pop tag [T] 20.1.3.3/32 62 Tu13 point2point [T] Forwarding through a TSP tunnel. View additional tagging info with the 'detail' option R1#sh mpls forwarding-table 20.1.5.5 Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface 115 211 20.1.5.5/32 0 Fa0/0.12 20.1.12.2 best regards --Ibrahim From tdurack at gmail.com Fri Dec 11 13:04:16 2009 From: tdurack at gmail.com (Tim Durack) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 13:04:16 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: <20091211164020.GH163@greenie.muc.de> References: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <20091211160650.GG163@greenie.muc.de> <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36F8@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> <20091211164020.GH163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <9e246b4d0912111004x28d1935ehb74317f0c02960c2@mail.gmail.com> On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 11:40 AM, Gert Doering wrote: > Hi, > > On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 04:12:59PM +0000, Mackinnon, Ian wrote: >> > Well, in theory it should at least have the benefit of proper memory >> > protection between processes, and thus, less likely to crash the whole >> > box if a process does stupid things. >> > >> Interesting, so given the email earlier today by somebody experiencing >> BGP problems at a well known IX with lots of sessions where the other >> end is shut down, would this have still been an issue? > > I'm not really sure what is happening there - but I doubt that modular > would help much with "a process is burning CPU needlessly". > >> It's been a while since I looked at modular, but is there not a large >> "IOS" process that is most things in one place anyway? > > I'm not exactly sure how it works. ?There's different kinds of processes, > some of them having "sub-processes". > > The one that has BGP in it is "iprouting.iosproc". ?All the "old IOS stuff" > seems to be "ios-base". We've been running 12.2SX Modular IOS on a set of SUP720s for over a year. It hasn't done us any good. Still suffer from memory/cpu issues. Modular will burn at least an extra 10% cpu, and won't give any observable benefits. With the removal of install/patching in SXI3, we have decided to move back to monolithic. Cisco doesn't appear to have the engineering resources and/or will-power to move IOS into the 20th Century (pre-emptive multitasking with memory and process containment.) It is more beneficial for them to sell you new products with "better" versions of IOS. Tim:> From mhuff at ox.com Fri Dec 11 13:21:17 2009 From: mhuff at ox.com (Matthew Huff) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 13:21:17 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] EIGRP route knob tuning In-Reply-To: References: <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9DA83F32DB9@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> Message-ID: <483E6B0272B0284BA86D7596C40D29F9DA83F32DBB@PUR-EXCH07.ox.com> It makes perfect sense, but was quite a shock when it dawned on me what was happening. I made about the same changes you described and everything works fine now. However, it won't work at all when 40GB/100GB interfaces begin shipping. Or even if you wanted to make the bandwidth correct on aggregated 10gb trunks. I assume Cisco will have to come up with some new EIGRP version that's backward compatible which will encapsulate the old metrics within a new larger field. Anyone here anything about this yet from Cisco? ---- Matthew Huff?????? | One Manhattanville Rd OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577 http://www.ox.com? | Phone: 914-460-4039 aim: matthewbhuff? | Fax:?? 914-460-4139 -----Original Message----- From: Murphy, William [mailto:William.Murphy at uth.tmc.edu] Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 12:42 PM To: Matthew Huff; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: EIGRP route knob tuning We encountered same thing as we deployed 10G links. It was definitely an EIGRP learning experience. We found docs out there that describe changing K values to ignore bandwidth and then manipulate delay in order to achieve optimal routing. When you do this the protocol is supposed to be more OSPF like in the sense that the only value factoring into the equation is a cumulative cost of sorts. This sounded scary to me so we opted for your solution. We set the edge SVI's to maximum bandwidth so they would never be considered in the minimum bandwidth calculation, and then we make sure the SVI's on our L2 trunks are set to the same BW as the underlying link 1G or 10G... -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Matthew Huff Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 10:36 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] EIGRP route knob tuning Anyone know what Cisco's plans for the metrics in EIGRP? 10GE has the bandwidth set at max and the delay set to minimum, so how are they going to handle 40GB and 100GB? Is there any whitepapers posted? I ran into this a while looking at our core routing. The SVI on a 6500 is set to a bandwidth equal to a gig-e interface, so we had some inefficient routing given that we had 10GE layer 3 connections to our distribution. Some routes were heading to the distribution and back rather than across the Layer 2 trunk because the Layer 2 trunk SVI had lower bandwidth. Adjusting the SVI to the max (same as a 10GB interface) fixed the problem. What happens when 100GB uplinks appear? ---- Matthew Huff?????? | One Manhattanville Rd OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577 http://www.ox.com? | Phone: 914-460-4039 aim: matthewbhuff? | Fax:?? 914-460-4139 _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From nbautista at cts.ucla.edu Fri Dec 11 13:37:33 2009 From: nbautista at cts.ucla.edu (Bautista, Noel) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 10:37:33 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> References: <61D4116B957C2843AACB49664C8AB223038C36DD@UKCWRX004.uk.int.atosorigin.com> Message-ID: We normally try to use Safe Harbor Recommended IOS and for quite some time Cisco has recommended to upgrade to a modular Release. We first tried the modular in 12.2(18)SXF7 but we backed out because of numerous problems. A Cisco SE mentioned in his presentation that at some point Cisco will only be releasing modular IOS. Safe Harbor seems to indicate this direction since they stopped testing Native IOS and recommending Modular IOS as shown from the link below. Which is why I'm looking at modular SXI3 but the "install" command has been deprecated. Now, it seems that Cisco is going away from Modular?? I've been testing Native IOS 12.2(33)SXI3 in our lab network running OSPF and BGP in v4 and v6 and so far it seems stable. Thanks, Noel Safe Harbor Release http://www.cisco.com/en/US/customer/solutions/ns340/ns414/ns504/networking_solutions_products_genericcontent0900aecd80694a2a.html -----Original Message----- From: Mackinnon, Ian [mailto:Ian.Mackinnon at atosorigin.com] Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 7:53 AM To: Bautista, Noel; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 Hi Noel, >From what I remember of recent discussions on here, modular is to be avoided. It has no benefit (there have not been any patches) and is not used as much so not tested by real life use. Ian > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Bautista, Noel > Sent: 11 December 2009 15:45 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 > > We're contemplating on upgrading our SUP 720 3BXL from 12.2(18)SXF15a > native IOS to 12.2(33)SXI3 modular IOS but I read from the releasenotes > that the "Install" command has been deprecated. On Cisco's Safe Harbor > IOS Release, they have tested and recommend upgrading to modular > 12.2(33)SXI3. There's no explanation on why they deprecated the > "install" command and I'm waiting for our Cisco SE response. I'd > appreciate any feedback from those people who have upgraded to SXI3, in > modular or otherwise. > > Thanks, > > Noel > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________________ Atos Origin and Atos Consulting are trading names used by the Atos Origin group. The following trading entities are registered in England and Wales: Atos Origin IT Services UK Limited (registered number 01245534) and Atos Consulting Limited (registered number 04312380). The registered office for each is at 4 Triton Square, Regents Place, London, NW1 3HG.The VAT No. for each is: GB232327983 This e-mail and the documents attached are confidential and intended solely for the addressee, and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you receive this e-mail in error, you are not authorised to copy, disclose, use or retain it. Please notify the sender immediately and delete this email from your systems. As emails may be intercepted, amended or lost, they are not secure. Atos Origin therefore can accept no liability for any errors or their content. Although Atos Origin endeavours to maintain a virus-free network, we do not warrant that this transmission is virus-free and can accept no liability for any damages resulting from any virus transmitted. The risks are deemed to be accepted by everyone who communicates with Atos Origin by email. _______________________________________________________ From marco at networkgeek.de Fri Dec 11 13:46:48 2009 From: marco at networkgeek.de (Marco Eulenfeld) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 19:46:48 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Idle sessions on 12.2(33)SR cause high CPU In-Reply-To: <20091211112745.GK12335@alpha.dark-ice.net> References: <4B221CBC.6020009@complicity.co.uk> <20091211112745.GK12335@alpha.dark-ice.net> Message-ID: <20091211184648.GL12335@alpha.dark-ice.net> Hi, On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 10:19:40AM +0000, Zoe O'Connell wrote: > critical number of sessions in Idle (More than 5, less than 20) the CPU we even saw it with 2 IDLE sessions (after a reboot) where the CPU went to 50% permanently. only a shutdown of that IDLE session helped. > point. This behaviour has been confirmed on 12.2(33)SRC4 and > 12.2(33)SRD2, with other possible reports on SXF, SRC3, SRC5 and also on 12.2(33)SRA4 was/ is on that box. br marco From gsgranados at comcast.net Fri Dec 11 16:12:22 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 13:12:22 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] ASA 5520, unable to find matching cert with digital key usage Message-ID: <024201ca7aa6$a6fdef60$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Hi, I'm getting the following error and I've popped it in to do a search but I'm not finding much and not understanding what I did find. The background: I am using ASA 5520 hardware. I am trying to create a trust point for certificate based authentication. I create the enrollment request with out issue, submit it to our CA server and receive the new cert. I've generated the keys and everything happens error free until I go to import the new cert. I first authenticate the trust point with the CA cert which seems to be error free but when I do a #crypto ca import "trust-point-name" certificate and paste the cert I receive the "can't find certificate with digital key usage" error. When googling all it says is to set key options but doesn't explain what that means or what options. What am I missing? Any pointers would be greatly appreciated. Thank you Scott From amrozek at cisco.com Fri Dec 11 18:24:51 2009 From: amrozek at cisco.com (Andy Mrozek (amrozek)) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 15:24:51 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] ASA 5520, unable to find matching cert with digital key usage In-Reply-To: <024201ca7aa6$a6fdef60$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> References: <024201ca7aa6$a6fdef60$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Message-ID: Scott, Does your trustpoint have the key you generated the CSR with defined as follows: crypto ca trustpoint samplecompany enrollment terminal fqdn asa.samplecompany.com subject-name CN=asa,O=sample.com,C=US,St=California,L=SanFran keypair mykeypairname ignore-ipsec-keyusag ignore-ssl-keyusage crl configure -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Scott Granados Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 1:12 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] ASA 5520,unable to find matching cert with digital key usage Hi, I'm getting the following error and I've popped it in to do a search but I'm not finding much and not understanding what I did find. The background: I am using ASA 5520 hardware. I am trying to create a trust point for certificate based authentication. I create the enrollment request with out issue, submit it to our CA server and receive the new cert. I've generated the keys and everything happens error free until I go to import the new cert. I first authenticate the trust point with the CA cert which seems to be error free but when I do a #crypto ca import "trust-point-name" certificate and paste the cert I receive the "can't find certificate with digital key usage" error. When googling all it says is to set key options but doesn't explain what that means or what options. What am I missing? Any pointers would be greatly appreciated. Thank you Scott _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From gsgranados at comcast.net Fri Dec 11 18:37:26 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 15:37:26 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] ASA 5520, unable to find matching cert with digital key usage References: <024201ca7aa6$a6fdef60$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> <8441E7947FF142C089D0B95E8A382056@AMROZEK> Message-ID: <000b01ca7aba$eafe98e0$2608120a@am.thmulti.com> Hi, I only have the items as far as keypair=name.key. I used the configuring ASA with microsoft CA and digital certs example on the Cisco site. Didn't list any of the other options. I did figure out this error though, the problem was with the CA server. It was injecting my username in instead of the fqdn and the data I provided in the request. Now I'm struggling with a group 1 configured for group 2 error but I think I understand what that is. Thanks for the response Scott ----- Original Message ----- From: To: "'Scott Granados'" ; Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 3:21 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] ASA 5520,unable to find matching cert with digital key usage > Scott, > > Does your trustpoint have the key you generated the CSR with defined as > follows: > > crypto ca trustpoint samplecompany > enrollment terminal > fqdn asa.samplecompany.com > subject-name CN=asa,O=sample.com,C=US,St=California,L=SanFran > keypair mykeypairname > ignore-ipsec-keyusag > ignore-ssl-keyusage > crl configure > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Scott Granados > Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 1:12 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] ASA 5520,unable to find matching cert with digital key > usage > > Hi, I'm getting the following error and I've popped it in to do a search > but > > I'm not finding much and not understanding what I did find. > > The background: I am using ASA 5520 hardware. I am trying to create a > trust point for certificate based authentication. I create the enrollment > request with out issue, submit it to our CA server and receive the new > cert. > > I've generated the keys and everything happens error free until I go to > import the new cert. I first authenticate the trust point with the CA > cert > which seems to be error free but when I do a > #crypto ca import "trust-point-name" certificate > and paste the cert I receive the "can't find certificate with digital key > usage" error. When googling all it says is to set key options but doesn't > explain what that means or what options. What am I missing? Any pointers > would be greatly appreciated. > > Thank you > Scott > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From mumetahh at yahoo.co.id Fri Dec 11 22:05:25 2009 From: mumetahh at yahoo.co.id (==N==) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 11:05:25 +0800 (SGT) Subject: [c-nsp] vlan access-map Message-ID: <180700.95946.qm@web76302.mail.sg1.yahoo.com> Dear All, currently, I need make a lab for my BSMSN, since I use dynamips with C3640 are limited command for switch. I need your oppinion. does anyone know? vlan access-map under c3640 in dynamips/dynagen? Thanks for help Regards , -Suryantofang- " Fly Higher - Run Faster " http://suryantofang.wordpress.com Akses email lebih cepat. Yahoo! menyarankan Anda meng-upgrade browser ke Internet Explorer 8 baru yang dioptimalkan untuk Yahoo! Dapatkan di sini! http://downloads.yahoo.com/id/internetexplorer From jay at west.net Fri Dec 11 22:53:45 2009 From: jay at west.net (Jay Hennigan) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 19:53:45 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 3560g PoE issue In-Reply-To: <818538.99529.qm@web52105.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <818538.99529.qm@web52105.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <4B2313C9.8060206@west.net> Nilesh Sawant wrote: > Hi, > > I am observing the problem with 48 ports 3560G in LAN infrastructure. We have alcatel IP phone which are connected to 3560G switches. Sometimes these IP phone are not getting power up , after restarting the switch IP phone gets power up. As per cisco theory it's deliver average 7.7w on all 48 ports or 15.4 w on 24 ports. > > i tried shut, no shut after IP phones gets power down, also tries to allocate 10-14w power on that particular interface, but no use. > > What could be the issue ? Not sure about Alcatel, but we have seen a similar issue with some Polycom phones. The Polycom phones have the capability of adding "sidecar" units with additional display and buttons for DSS/BLF and the like. Even with no sidecars installed, the phones default to having the sidecar power enabled and as such request the full 15.4 watts from the switch. The Cisco switch will detect the requested power as 15.4 and deny power to additional phones once the aggregate power limit is reached based on this calculation. A configuration setting on the phone allows one to disable sidecar power and once this is done the phone requests a more reasonable six watts. In this mode all ports can be used. Keep in mind that TTBOMK power calculations in the switch are done by layer 2 messages indicating desired power from the connected device and not by an ammeter in the switch measuring actual power consumption. Check your Alcatel phones and see if they are capable of powering accessories that you aren't using. If so and you can disable this capability the phones may then negotiate with the switch to deliver less power and allow the use of more/all ports. -- Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Engineering - jay at impulse.net Impulse Internet Service - http://www.impulse.net/ Your local telephone and internet company - 805 884-6323 - WB6RDV From nilesh5555in at yahoo.com Sat Dec 12 02:12:22 2009 From: nilesh5555in at yahoo.com (Nilesh Sawant) Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2009 23:12:22 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] 3560g PoE issue In-Reply-To: <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52917D5421C@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> Message-ID: <763480.15689.qm@web52104.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Hi Gary, As i seen in sh power inline o/p few alcatel IP phones are class 0 while others class 2. Is this creating the problem ? Also as per my observation all phones are working but suddenly after an hour or day few phones gets power-off while others are working. So after restarting the switch, all IP Phones starts working. O/P of " sh power inline" is below Sales>sh power inline Available:370.0(w) Used:224.0(w) Remaining:146.0(w) Interface Admin Oper Power Device Class Max (Watts) --------- ------ ---------- ------- ------------------- ----- ---- Gi0/1 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/2 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/3 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/4 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/5 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/6 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/7 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/8 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/9 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/10 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/11 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/12 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/13 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/14 auto on 15.4 Ieee PD 0 15.4 Gi0/15 auto on 15.4 Ieee PD 0 15.4 Gi0/16 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/17 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/18 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/19 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Interface Admin Oper Power Device Class Max (Watts) --------- ------ ---------- ------- ------------------- ----- ---- Gi0/20 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/21 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/22 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/23 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/24 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/25 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/26 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/27 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/28 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/29 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/30 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/31 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/32 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/33 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/34 auto on 15.4 Ieee PD 0 15.4 Gi0/35 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/36 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/37 auto on 15.4 Ieee PD 0 15.4 Gi0/38 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/39 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/40 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/41 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 nterface Admin Oper Power Device Class Max (Watts) --------- ------ ---------- ------- ------------------- ----- ---- Gi0/42 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/43 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/44 auto on 15.4 Ieee PD 0 15.4 Gi0/45 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/46 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 Gi0/47 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a 15.4 Gi0/48 auto on 7.0 Ieee PD 2 15.4 --- On Sat, 12/12/09, Buhrmaster, Gary wrote: > From: Buhrmaster, Gary > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] 3560g PoE issue > To: "'Nilesh Sawant'" > Date: Saturday, December 12, 2009, 5:12 AM > > What could be the issue ? > > If all of the devices on that switch are class 3, you are > only > going to get 24 active PoE ports.? If all the phones > are > class 3, any phone connected after the first 24 will fail > to > power on (and if some are class 2, and some class 3, you > will > get something between 24 and 48).? Some Alcatel phones > (the > new, nicer ones) are class 3. > > From oboehmer at cisco.com Sat Dec 12 03:43:57 2009 From: oboehmer at cisco.com (Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 09:43:57 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] MPLS T.E Autoroute problem In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <6E4D2678AC543844917CA081C9D6B33FD8BA8B@XMB-AMS-103.cisco.com> > > I have strange behaviour with MPLS T.E with autoroute > > Topology > > R4 (AS100) > | > | > R1-------R2-------R3-------R5 -----> (AS 200) > |-----Tun13---------| > > both AS200 runs OSPF (single area) and Tunnel13 on R1 is between R1-Lo0 and > R3-Lo0 and as shown R5 is reachable from R3 > > the problem is when enabling autoroute > > and in LFIB , R5-Lo0 is reachable over the tunnel with untagged label and > R3-Lo0 has Pop label so any VPN traffic sourced on R4 and destinted to CE > connected to R5 will be routed to R1 which removes ALL labels and forward > it out the tunnel and it will be dropped on R3 and never reaches it is > destination > > by disabling autoroute > > R5 is still reachable via R3 BUT LFIB has label assigned other than untag > and traffic flow seamlessly > > enabling MPLS over the tunnel didn't fix the problem > > is there any feature or command i can use so routes reachable over tunnel > and behind tunnel tailend can have a label other than untag ? well, first of all you absolutely need LDP/MPLS enabled on the tunnel, otherwise R1 (head) has no information about R3's label advertised to reach R5. So please enable LDP on the tunnel and check the LDP adjacency between R1 and R3, as well as the label bindings. You should see a label for R5's lo0 on R1. Haven't looked at it in a while, but you might need "mpls ldp discovery targeted-hello accept" on R3 for R1's directed request to be accepted. BTW: When you disable autoroute, R1 will NOT reach R5 via the tunnel, it will use the LDP-built LSP across R2, as seen by > R1#sh mpls forwarding-table 20.1.5.5 > Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes tag Outgoing Next Hop > tag tag or VC or Tunnel Id switched interface > 115 211 20.1.5.5/32 0 Fa0/0.12 20.1.12.2 no [T] in the output. oli From arla at rn.dk Sat Dec 12 09:15:19 2009 From: arla at rn.dk (Arne Larsen / Region Nordjylland) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 15:15:19 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] tacacs+ restrictions Message-ID: <8D68760F464FFD40A01BF2FB374E4A2802156A9AEF3A@SRVEXC02.aas.its.nja.dk> Hi all. I know it's a bit of topic, but anyway. I'm trying to get tacacs+ to restrict access and commands for users. I can't seem to get it right. Whatever I do, I ether get no configurations commands rejected or all get rejected. I would like to make a user that only can change vlan tag under interfaces configuration This is what I tried to configure.. user = at { default service = deny login = cleartext "gt" enable = cleartext "go" name = "testing" service = exec { priv-lvl = 1 idletime = 10 } cmd = show { permit .* } cmd = configure { permit terminal.interface permit interface.vlan* deny .* } } Have anyone of you tried to do something similar, any input would be appreciated very much. Or does someone know where I can seek help. /Arne From ewitkop at gmail.com Sat Dec 12 10:52:08 2009 From: ewitkop at gmail.com (Erik Witkop) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 10:52:08 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] tacacs+ restrictions In-Reply-To: <8D68760F464FFD40A01BF2FB374E4A2802156A9AEF3A@SRVEXC02.aas.its.nja.dk> References: <8D68760F464FFD40A01BF2FB374E4A2802156A9AEF3A@SRVEXC02.aas.its.nja.dk> Message-ID: I think your problem is that 'configure' is not a priv 1 level command. Debug tacacs will show you what is happening. Change the user to priv 15 and see what you get. On Dec 12, 2009 9:24 AM, "Arne Larsen / Region Nordjylland" wrote: Hi all. I know it's a bit of topic, but anyway. I'm trying to get tacacs+ to restrict access and commands for users. I can't seem to get it right. Whatever I do, I ether get no configurations commands rejected or all get rejected. I would like to make a user that only can change vlan tag under interfaces configuration This is what I tried to configure.. user = at { default service = deny login = cleartext "gt" enable = cleartext "go" name = "testing" service = exec { priv-lvl = 1 idletime = 10 } cmd = show { permit .* } cmd = configure { permit terminal.interface permit interface.vlan* deny .* } } Have anyone of you tried to do something similar, any input would be appreciated very much. Or does someone know where I can seek help. /Arne _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From peter at rathlev.dk Sat Dec 12 10:59:16 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 16:59:16 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] tacacs+ restrictions In-Reply-To: <8D68760F464FFD40A01BF2FB374E4A2802156A9AEF3A@SRVEXC02.aas.its.nja.dk> References: <8D68760F464FFD40A01BF2FB374E4A2802156A9AEF3A@SRVEXC02.aas.its.nja.dk> Message-ID: <1260633556.16468.4.camel@localhost> On Sat, 2009-12-12 at 15:15 +0100, Arne Larsen wrote: > Hi all. > > I know it's a bit of topic, but anyway. > I'm trying to get tacacs+ to restrict access and commands for users. > I can't seem to get it right. Whatever I do, I ether get no > configurations commands rejected or all get rejected. > I would like to make a user that only can change vlan tag under > interfaces configuration This is what I tried to configure.. > [...] > > Have anyone of you tried to do something similar, any input would be > appreciated very much. > Or does someone know where I can seek help. We have an "operator" group with limited access to some datacenter switches, configured like this: acl = access-sw-only { permit = ^10\.77\.24[456]\. } group = operator { default service = deny login = PAM service = exec { priv-lvl = 15 } #### Exec level commands #### cmd = show { permit "." } cmd = exit { permit "$" } cmd = quit { permit "$" } cmd = write { permit "terminal $" permit "memory $" } #### Configure commands #### cmd = configure { permit "^terminal $" } #--- Allow the exec level commands from configure mode ---# cmd = do { permit "^show .*" } #--- Allow entering interfaces ---# cmd = interface { #--- Disallow configuring uplinks ---# deny "^GigabitEthernet [12]/0/2[34] $" #--- Allow configuring physical interfaces ---# permit "^(Gigabit|Fast)Ethernet.*" } #--- Allow a range of specific interface conf commands ---# cmd = switchport { permit "^access vlan [128][0-9][0-9] $" permit "^mode access $" } cmd = description { permit "." } cmd = shutdown { permit "^$" permit "^$" } cmd = spanning-tree { permit "^portfast $" permit "^bpduguard enable $" } cmd = mls { permit "^qos cos 3 $" permit "^qos cos override $" } #--- Allow creation and naming of VLANs 100-299 + 800-899 ---# cmd = vlan { permit "^[128][0-9][0-9] $" } cmd = name { permit "." } #--- Allow unshutting interfaces, and clearing descriptions ---# cmd = no { permit "^shutdown $" permit "^description .*" } acl = access-sw-only } You can enable debugging for the tac_plus daemon to see exactly what the device asks to have accepted/rejected. -- Peter From thilak.t at gmail.com Sat Dec 12 14:44:39 2009 From: thilak.t at gmail.com (Thilak T) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 11:44:39 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary Message-ID: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> Hello Fourm , How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center /Campus switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this advice from Cisco. From gtb at slac.stanford.edu Sat Dec 12 15:13:23 2009 From: gtb at slac.stanford.edu (Buhrmaster, Gary) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 12:13:23 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 3560g PoE issue In-Reply-To: <763480.15689.qm@web52104.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52917D5421C@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> <763480.15689.qm@web52104.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23003@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> > As i seen in sh power inline o/p few alcatel IP phones are class 0 > while others class 2. Is this creating the problem ? Note that all of your class '0' (unrecognized?) devices are being allocated 15.4 watts. That reduces the number of other devices you can use. When your failures occur, look at the total power allocated and I suspect you will find you are simply out of allocatable power. The power supply of that switch is not capable of providing a full 15.4 watts to every port at the same time. From jackson.tim at gmail.com Sat Dec 12 15:31:22 2009 From: jackson.tim at gmail.com (Tim Jackson) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 14:31:22 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] 3560g PoE issue In-Reply-To: <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23003@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> References: <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52917D5421C@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> <763480.15689.qm@web52104.mail.re2.yahoo.com> <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23003@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> Message-ID: <4407932e0912121231r717ac464j77cc5007a0d38b24@mail.gmail.com> Also, if you *KNOW* that those phones are not using 15.4watts you can setup the power consumption on each port: int range gi0/1 - 48 power inline consumption 7700 -- Tim On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 2:13 PM, Buhrmaster, Gary wrote: >> As i seen in sh power inline o/p few alcatel IP phones are class 0 >> while others class 2. Is this creating the problem ? > > Note that all of your class '0' (unrecognized?) devices are > being allocated 15.4 watts. ?That reduces the number of > other devices you can use. ?When your failures occur, look > at the total power allocated and I suspect you will find > you are simply out of allocatable power. ?The power supply > of that switch is not capable of providing a full 15.4 watts > to every port at the same time. > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From jared at puck.nether.net Sat Dec 12 15:34:58 2009 From: jared at puck.nether.net (Jared Mauch) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 15:34:58 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <3B9A639F-D1C8-4B70-90FD-39B96D63375F@puck.nether.net> On Dec 12, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Thilak T wrote: > Hello Fourm , > > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center /Campus > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > advice from Cisco. Really? This is official advice? Do you have a url/cite? Honestly, there's a few things I would say about this: 1) You likely need to reload 1-2x a year to cover PSIRT related items www.cisco.com/go/psirt 2) If you are doing anything other than layer-2 switching, you may need to watch for memory fragmentation or other issues. Since it's unlikely you are running modular, having a large block of memory free is more important. You are stuck in the 80's and early 90's with technology similar to LOADHI and HIMEM.SYS still. 3) Maintaining your devices is important, just like your car, house, etc.. You may want to upgrade to the latest rebuild of your current train, eg: SXI3, SXF16, etc. The PSIRT reason alone is good enough for me, not sure about your environment. You also don't want to get too far away from the latest code, it will make it harder to get support as cisco will not easily support older software, the "shut-up and reload", "shut-up and upgrade" is lower cost than actually getting a clued engineer to diagnose your problem. For these reasons, I suggest tracking the latest code, it will help save you some trouble if something major comes up, like a real attack against your devices. You don't want to be jumping from SXE to SXI just to get [useful] support. - Jared From gert at greenie.muc.de Sat Dec 12 16:00:01 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 22:00:01 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 11:44:39AM -0800, Thilak T wrote: > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center /Campus > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > advice from Cisco. We never reload anything, unless a *specific* reason exists - e.g. "software update unavoidable" or "device misbehaving and we can't find any non-reload way to mitigate". gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From tvarriale at comcast.net Sat Dec 12 20:11:17 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2009 19:11:17 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Assuming you are on a stable release for your feature requirements, that's not a reason to reload. tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Thilak T" To: Sent: Saturday, December 12, 2009 1:44 PM Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary > Hello Fourm , > > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center /Campus > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > advice from Cisco. > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk Sat Dec 12 20:32:38 2009 From: peter.hicks at poggs.co.uk (Peter Hicks) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 01:32:38 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B244436.5000903@poggs.co.uk> Thilak T wrote: > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center /Campus > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > advice from Cisco. I've had switch and routers up for anything between 2 and 5 years with absolutely no problems. If an upgrade is required, we carry out an upgrade. If not, we don't reboot kit unless it's part of scheduled work - e.g. moving racks. Where did you hear this advice from Cisco? Peter From lukasz at bromirski.net Sat Dec 12 20:45:08 2009 From: lukasz at bromirski.net (=?ISO-8859-2?Q?=A3ukasz_Bromirski?=) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 02:45:08 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B244724.8060002@bromirski.net> On 2009-12-12 20:44, Thilak T wrote: > Hello Fourm , > > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center /Campus > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > advice from Cisco. There is no such advice. There is a sort of "urban legend", but in reality, a misquoted Cisco document for one of the customers, that if under specific circumstances the devices working as a pair were to be kept under the same revision of software that was known to be buggy (but customer accepted it), the switches were to be rebooted before the agreed amount of memory was lost by a dead process. It was later quoted as an official advice from Cisco that specific Catalyst models or specific router models (depends on what version of the legend you've heard) were meant to be rebooted after X days of operation. -- "Everything will be okay in the end. | ?ukasz Bromirski If it's not okay, it's not the end. | http://lukasz.bromirski.net From lukasz at bromirski.net Sat Dec 12 20:48:00 2009 From: lukasz at bromirski.net (=?ISO-8859-2?Q?=A3ukasz_Bromirski?=) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 02:48:00 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <4B244436.5000903@poggs.co.uk> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> <4B244436.5000903@poggs.co.uk> Message-ID: <4B2447D0.4000608@bromirski.net> On 2009-12-13 02:32, Peter Hicks wrote: > Thilak T wrote: > >> How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center >> /Campus >> switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this >> advice from Cisco. ...ah, and I've forgot about the other instance I saw it - another case, where the device was working as a edge BGP-peering device, and has constantly allocated/deallocated memory. IOS doesn't defragment free space, so it was an assumption that after X days of operation within this specific environment the customer may choose to reboot the device to refragment the memory - if I remember correctly it was just like about the one year quoted. -- "Everything will be okay in the end. | ?ukasz Bromirski If it's not okay, it's not the end. | http://lukasz.bromirski.net From mtinka at globaltransit.net Sat Dec 12 22:20:21 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 11:20:21 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <200912131120.26291.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Sunday 13 December 2009 05:00:01 am Gert Doering wrote: > We never reload anything, unless a *specific* reason > exists - e.g. "software update unavoidable" or "device > misbehaving and we can't find any non-reload way to > mitigate". Same here. In most cases, for us, reasons for reload will be driven by software upgrades. These software upgrades would be driven by needing to support: * new hardware, e.g., newer line cards, newer optical modules, e.t.c. * fixing terrible bugs for features that we have turned on (if a bug exists for a feature we haven't enabled or don't plan to enable, and the bug doesn't "play" when the affected feature is disabled, we don't upgrade). * introducing new features, although for this, we'd normally prefer to wait at least for another 2 or 3 rebuilds of the code base following the initial release of the feature, just to work out any issues that could have arisen from early deployment of the feature. Apart from that, we're happy. For instance, we run SXI2a on our 6500's, and that's fine with us, even though SXI3 is out. With just Layer 2 Ethernet switching going on, we don't need much else, unless of course, SXI5 fixes something really terrible in a core function. However, we've seen a number of upgrades in the past year going on for IOS 12.2(33)SRC due to bugs, as well as JUNOS 9.x due to bugs also. But this seems to be stabilizing now, on both fronts. One reason where I'll see most (if not all) service providers needing to upgrade code is to introduce 4-byte ASN support. Yes, you could work around it by supporting AS23456, but if you're looking to keep the NOC folk happy, we may not be able to run away from moving some or all of our boxes to later code just for this. Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From rdobbins at arbor.net Sat Dec 12 23:14:42 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 04:14:42 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <9CBED2BA-D964-4202-AC5B-1C09ED4D5A1A@arbor.net> > What is the logic/reason behind this advice from Cisco. It's just pure nonsense. Any Cisco personnel who spout this are grossly mistaken, and lack actual operational experience. I tried to get the deeply flawed Cisco document which 'recommends' this illogical and operationally unsound practice destroyed and reputidated several times, but because of internal politics, I wasn't able to get it killed; some egos and even promotions were tied up in producing the document in question (the factual accuracy of the document didn't matter, just the fact that it was 'finished' according to the planned production schedule). ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From yuribank at gmail.com Sun Dec 13 04:57:58 2009 From: yuribank at gmail.com (Yuri Bank) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 01:57:58 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] vlan access-map In-Reply-To: <180700.95946.qm@web76302.mail.sg1.yahoo.com> References: <180700.95946.qm@web76302.mail.sg1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <2e38d2400912130157wc52444cp79a49ead9820d932@mail.gmail.com> A 3640 with the NM-16ESW is pretty limited for vlan features. I would look into getting a Catalyst 3550 which supports pretty much all the features needed for the BCMSN. ( Except private-vlans ). They go for about $200 on ebay. -yuri On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 7:05 PM, ==N== wrote: > Dear All, > > currently, I need make a lab for my BSMSN, since I use dynamips with C3640 > are limited command for switch. I need your oppinion. > does anyone know vlan access-map under c3640 in dynamips/dynagen? > > Thanks for help > > Regards , > > > > -Suryantofang- > > " Fly Higher - Run Faster " > http://suryantofang.wordpress.com > > > > Akses email lebih cepat. Yahoo! menyarankan Anda meng-upgrade browser > ke Internet Explorer 8 baru yang dioptimalkan untuk Yahoo! Dapatkan di sini! > http://downloads.yahoo.com/id/internetexplorer > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From jckdaniels12 at gmail.com Sun Dec 13 10:36:33 2009 From: jckdaniels12 at gmail.com (jack daniels) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 21:06:33 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP Message-ID: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> Hi Guys, I have a scenario - CE -------ISP1 | | | ISP2 users behind CE connect to remote application , Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times less than 4 sec for application to go via other link so that users are not imacted. So can there be any solution for traffic to converge before 2 request timeouts , so that my application users are not impacted. Regards From mtinka at globaltransit.net Sun Dec 13 10:54:50 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 23:54:50 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <200912132354.55058.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Sunday 13 December 2009 11:36:33 pm jack daniels wrote: > users behind CE connect to remote application , > Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times > less than 4 sec for application to go via other link so > that users are not imacted. So can there be any solution > for traffic to converge before 2 request timeouts , so > that my application users are not impacted. Just to clarify, are you running BGP with either ISP (using your own address space)? Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From v.jones at networkingunlimited.com Sun Dec 13 11:53:28 2009 From: v.jones at networkingunlimited.com (Vincent C Jones) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 11:53:28 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 21:06 +0530, jack daniels wrote: > I have a scenario - > > CE -------ISP1 > | > | > | > ISP2 > > users behind CE connect to remote application , > Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times less than 4 sec > for application to go via other link so that users are not imacted. > So can there be any solution for traffic to converge before 2 request > timeouts , so that my application users are not impacted. There are a wide variety of solutions, but whether or not they will work for you depends very much on both the specifics of the application and how you connect to your ISPs. Classic dual-homed BGP is not one of the solutions given your timeout requirements. "Ping based routing" may do the job if your user application can tolerate changing public IP addresses. If you have a presence at both ends of the public internet connection, you could also look at tunnel based solutions. -- Vincent C. Jones Networking Unlimited, Inc. Phone: +1 201 568-7810 V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com From eninja at gmail.com Sun Dec 13 15:01:48 2009 From: eninja at gmail.com (e ninja) Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2009 12:01:48 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: Totally concur. If it's not broken, don't fix it. *All* new bugs are introduced into software inadvertently while fixing existing bugs or implementing new features. /eninja On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 1:00 PM, Gert Doering wrote: > Hi, > > On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 11:44:39AM -0800, Thilak T wrote: > > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center > /Campus > > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > > advice from Cisco. > > We never reload anything, unless a *specific* reason exists - e.g. > "software > update unavoidable" or "device misbehaving and we can't find any non-reload > way to mitigate". > > gert > -- > USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! > // > www.muc.de/~gert/ > Gert Doering - Munich, Germany > gert at greenie.muc.de > fax: +49-89-35655025 > gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From jckdaniels12 at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 01:02:39 2009 From: jckdaniels12 at gmail.com (jack daniels) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 11:32:39 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> Message-ID: <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> Hi , I can run any protocol , cant run tunnel as other side is client who cant make changes On Sun, Dec 13, 2009 at 10:23 PM, Vincent C Jones < v.jones at networkingunlimited.com> wrote: > On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 21:06 +0530, jack daniels wrote: > > I have a scenario - > > > > CE -------ISP1 > > | > > | > > | > > ISP2 > > > > users behind CE connect to remote application , > > Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times less than 4 sec > > for application to go via other link so that users are not imacted. > > So can there be any solution for traffic to converge before 2 request > > timeouts , so that my application users are not impacted. > > There are a wide variety of solutions, but whether or not they will work > for you depends very much on both the specifics of the application and > how you connect to your ISPs. Classic dual-homed BGP is not one of the > solutions given your timeout requirements. "Ping based routing" may do > the job if your user application can tolerate changing public IP > addresses. If you have a presence at both ends of the public internet > connection, you could also look at tunnel based solutions. > > -- > Vincent C. Jones > Networking Unlimited, Inc. > Phone: +1 201 568-7810 > V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com > > > From nalcomis at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 05:57:48 2009 From: nalcomis at gmail.com (Erik Fairbanks) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 19:57:48 +0900 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> Out of curiosity, what is ping based routing? 02 PM, jack daniels wrote: > Hi , > > I can run any protocol , cant run tunnel as other side is client who cant > make changes > > > > > On Sun, Dec 13, 2009 at 10:23 PM, Vincent C Jones < > v.jones at networkingunlimited.com> wrote: > > > On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 21:06 +0530, jack daniels wrote: > > > I have a scenario - > > > > > > CE -------ISP1 > > > | > > > | > > > | > > > ISP2 > > > > > > users behind CE connect to remote application , > > > Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times less than 4 > sec > > > for application to go via other link so that users are not imacted. > > > So can there be any solution for traffic to converge before 2 request > > > timeouts , so that my application users are not impacted. > > > > There are a wide variety of solutions, but whether or not they will work > > for you depends very much on both the specifics of the application and > > how you connect to your ISPs. Classic dual-homed BGP is not one of the > > solutions given your timeout requirements. "Ping based routing" may do > > the job if your user application can tolerate changing public IP > > addresses. If you have a presence at both ends of the public internet > > connection, you could also look at tunnel based solutions. > > > > -- > > Vincent C. Jones > > Networking Unlimited, Inc. > > Phone: +1 201 568-7810 > > V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From peter at rathlev.dk Mon Dec 14 06:44:44 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 12:44:44 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <1260791084.11066.6.camel@localhost> On Mon, 2009-12-14 at 19:57 +0900, Erik Fairbanks wrote: > On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 11:53 -0500, Vincent C Jones wrote: > > "Ping based routing" may do the job if your user application can > > tolerate changing public IP addresses. > > Out of curiosity, what is ping based routing? I think Vincent means static routing with RTR/IP SLA tracking to invalidate a route if the next hop is unreachable. Cisco calls it "Reliable Static Routing Backup Using Object Tracking". http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3/12_3x/12_3xe/feature/guide/dbackupx.html -- Peter From masood at nexlinx.net.pk Mon Dec 14 06:52:00 2009 From: masood at nexlinx.net.pk (masood at nexlinx.net.pk) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 16:52:00 +0500 (PKT) Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <41250.196.46.241.57.1260791520.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> have a look at the following URL.. http://www.ciscoblog.com/archives/2008/08/dynamic_failove.html Kind Regards, Masood Blogs: http://weblogs.com.pk/jahil/ > Out of curiosity, what is ping based routing? > > 02 PM, jack daniels wrote: > >> Hi , >> >> I can run any protocol , cant run tunnel as other side is client who >> cant >> make changes >> >> >> >> >> On Sun, Dec 13, 2009 at 10:23 PM, Vincent C Jones < >> v.jones at networkingunlimited.com> wrote: >> >> > On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 21:06 +0530, jack daniels wrote: >> > > I have a scenario - >> > > >> > > CE -------ISP1 >> > > | >> > > | >> > > | >> > > ISP2 >> > > >> > > users behind CE connect to remote application , >> > > Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times less than 4 >> sec >> > > for application to go via other link so that users are not imacted. >> > > So can there be any solution for traffic to converge before 2 >> request >> > > timeouts , so that my application users are not impacted. >> > >> > There are a wide variety of solutions, but whether or not they will >> work >> > for you depends very much on both the specifics of the application and >> > how you connect to your ISPs. Classic dual-homed BGP is not one of the >> > solutions given your timeout requirements. "Ping based routing" may do >> > the job if your user application can tolerate changing public IP >> > addresses. If you have a presence at both ends of the public internet >> > connection, you could also look at tunnel based solutions. >> > >> > -- >> > Vincent C. Jones >> > Networking Unlimited, Inc. >> > Phone: +1 201 568-7810 >> > V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com >> > >> > >> > >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From sami.joseph at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 06:57:01 2009 From: sami.joseph at gmail.com (Sami Joseph) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 13:57:01 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] OT : Are we forced to have bad communication skills because of what we do Message-ID: <9da37ec40912140357i54edfc6dl5ef54ac01880dc31@mail.gmail.com> Sorry if this is really off topic but you guys would know if its not only me seeing this. I've spend years working with Machines (routers, switches, servers) and i want to ask you guys if its a must to feel change in how i communicate with people around me (face to face conversations)? Did anyone experience something and reached out for professional help? i want to know if too many computers will really affect me? IF yes, what should be done about this? thanks, Sam From nalcomis at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 07:07:02 2009 From: nalcomis at gmail.com (Erik Fairbanks) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 21:07:02 +0900 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <41250.196.46.241.57.1260791520.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> <41250.196.46.241.57.1260791520.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> Message-ID: <3133f8630912140407v5fd876c1u9192ac7cf99d2531@mail.gmail.com> Gotcha. I am familiar with using SLA to track a route, but there is still the issue of convergence within the ISPs. We implemented a similar configuration in my environment using AS prepend on the least favored link, but it takes several minutes to converge "globally." Thanks for the link. On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 8:52 PM, wrote: > have a look at the following URL.. > > http://www.ciscoblog.com/archives/2008/08/dynamic_failove.html > > Kind Regards, > Masood > Blogs: http://weblogs.com.pk/jahil/ > > > > Out of curiosity, what is ping based routing? > > > > 02 PM, jack daniels wrote: > > > >> Hi , > >> > >> I can run any protocol , cant run tunnel as other side is client who > >> cant > >> make changes > >> > >> > >> > >> > >> On Sun, Dec 13, 2009 at 10:23 PM, Vincent C Jones < > >> v.jones at networkingunlimited.com> wrote: > >> > >> > On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 21:06 +0530, jack daniels wrote: > >> > > I have a scenario - > >> > > > >> > > CE -------ISP1 > >> > > | > >> > > | > >> > > | > >> > > ISP2 > >> > > > >> > > users behind CE connect to remote application , > >> > > Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times less than 4 > >> sec > >> > > for application to go via other link so that users are not imacted. > >> > > So can there be any solution for traffic to converge before 2 > >> request > >> > > timeouts , so that my application users are not impacted. > >> > > >> > There are a wide variety of solutions, but whether or not they will > >> work > >> > for you depends very much on both the specifics of the application and > >> > how you connect to your ISPs. Classic dual-homed BGP is not one of the > >> > solutions given your timeout requirements. "Ping based routing" may do > >> > the job if your user application can tolerate changing public IP > >> > addresses. If you have a presence at both ends of the public internet > >> > connection, you could also look at tunnel based solutions. > >> > > >> > -- > >> > Vincent C. Jones > >> > Networking Unlimited, Inc. > >> > Phone: +1 201 568-7810 > >> > V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> _______________________________________________ > >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > >> > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > > > From nalcomis at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 07:11:23 2009 From: nalcomis at gmail.com (Erik Fairbanks) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 21:11:23 +0900 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <3133f8630912140411p4ebd3a76i5b4c2f7314aca6a9@mail.gmail.com> Similar to how a light bulb doesn't break until it is turned off and turned back on :) On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 5:01 AM, e ninja wrote: > Totally concur. If it's not broken, don't fix it. > > *All* new bugs are introduced into software inadvertently while fixing > existing bugs or implementing new features. > > /eninja > > > > On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 1:00 PM, Gert Doering wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 11:44:39AM -0800, Thilak T wrote: > > > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center > > /Campus > > > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > > > advice from Cisco. > > > > We never reload anything, unless a *specific* reason exists - e.g. > > "software > > update unavoidable" or "device misbehaving and we can't find any > non-reload > > way to mitigate". > > > > gert > > -- > > USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! > > // > > www.muc.de/~gert/ < > http://www.muc.de/%7Egert/> > > Gert Doering - Munich, Germany > > gert at greenie.muc.de > > fax: +49-89-35655025 > > gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de > > > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From masood at nexlinx.net.pk Mon Dec 14 07:17:39 2009 From: masood at nexlinx.net.pk (masood at nexlinx.net.pk) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 17:17:39 +0500 (PKT) Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <3133f8630912140407v5fd876c1u9192ac7cf99d2531@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> <41250.196.46.241.57.1260791520.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> <3133f8630912140407v5fd876c1u9192ac7cf99d2531@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <40743.196.46.241.57.1260793059.squirrel@nexmail1.nexlinx.net.pk> Ivan has this similar article with an working example applicable in real-life: http://www.nil.com/ipcorner/SmallSiteMultiHoming/ pelase read this article properly. might help you :) If the above article does not work for you; could you please b more specific about the issue like what is causing delay and what is the precise topology of the logical network like protocols, media and transmission. Kind Regards, Masood Blogs: http://weblogs.com.pk/jahil/ > Gotcha. I am familiar with using SLA to track a route, but there is still > the issue of convergence within the ISPs. We implemented a similar > configuration in my environment using AS prepend on the least favored > link, > but it takes several minutes to converge "globally." > > Thanks for the link. > > On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 8:52 PM, wrote: > >> have a look at the following URL.. >> >> http://www.ciscoblog.com/archives/2008/08/dynamic_failove.html >> >> Kind Regards, >> Masood >> Blogs: http://weblogs.com.pk/jahil/ >> >> >> > Out of curiosity, what is ping based routing? >> > >> > 02 PM, jack daniels wrote: >> > >> >> Hi , >> >> >> >> I can run any protocol , cant run tunnel as other side is client who >> >> cant >> >> make changes >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> On Sun, Dec 13, 2009 at 10:23 PM, Vincent C Jones < >> >> v.jones at networkingunlimited.com> wrote: >> >> >> >> > On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 21:06 +0530, jack daniels wrote: >> >> > > I have a scenario - >> >> > > >> >> > > CE -------ISP1 >> >> > > | >> >> > > | >> >> > > | >> >> > > ISP2 >> >> > > >> >> > > users behind CE connect to remote application , >> >> > > Now issue is if ISP1 LINK or ISP1 goes down I have times less >> than 4 >> >> sec >> >> > > for application to go via other link so that users are not >> imacted. >> >> > > So can there be any solution for traffic to converge before 2 >> >> request >> >> > > timeouts , so that my application users are not impacted. >> >> > >> >> > There are a wide variety of solutions, but whether or not they will >> >> work >> >> > for you depends very much on both the specifics of the application >> and >> >> > how you connect to your ISPs. Classic dual-homed BGP is not one of >> the >> >> > solutions given your timeout requirements. "Ping based routing" may >> do >> >> > the job if your user application can tolerate changing public IP >> >> > addresses. If you have a presence at both ends of the public >> internet >> >> > connection, you could also look at tunnel based solutions. >> >> > >> >> > -- >> >> > Vincent C. Jones >> >> > Networking Unlimited, Inc. >> >> > Phone: +1 201 568-7810 >> >> > V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com >> >> > >> >> > >> >> > >> >> _______________________________________________ >> >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> >> >> > _______________________________________________ >> > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > >> >> >> > From jckdaniels12 at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 08:04:50 2009 From: jckdaniels12 at gmail.com (jack daniels) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 18:34:50 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] Design issue for customer with dual MPLS links Message-ID: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> Hi Guys, This is a paticular design issue I'm facing with customer where I have a lot of constrainits . Topology MPLS CLOUD (ISP1) MPLS CLOUD (ISP2) | | | | | | CE1 CE2 | | |--------------------------------PIX525 (CLUSTER)--------------------------------- | | | LAN ( 6509 catalyst switch - runnning HSRP) Issue - I want to go out via ISP1 and come back via ISP1 ......Backup is CE2 When traffic reaches PIX cluster how will it decide whether ISP1 is UP and traffic is not blackholed......How will PIX cluster decide to FWD traffic to ISP2. Now for this solution , constraints are - 1) I cant run HSRP on CE1 and CE2 2) Cant run run dynamic routing on PIX 3) IP SLA also can't also be used on PIX cluster Regards From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Mon Dec 14 08:33:34 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 13:33:34 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Design issue for customer with dual MPLS links In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B263EAE.6010903@imperial.ac.uk> jack daniels wrote: > Hi Guys, > > This is a paticular design issue I'm facing with customer where I have a lot > of constrainits . > > Topology > The diagram is a bit mangled, at least for me... > > MPLS CLOUD (ISP1) > MPLS CLOUD (ISP2) > | > | > | > | > | > | > CE1 > CE2 > | > | > |--------------------------------PIX525 > (CLUSTER)--------------------------------- > | > | > | > LAN ( 6509 catalyst switch - runnning > HSRP) > > > Issue - I want to go out via ISP1 and come back via ISP1 ......Backup is > CE2 > > When traffic reaches PIX cluster how will it decide whether ISP1 is UP and > traffic is not blackholed......How will PIX cluster decide to FWD traffic to > ISP2. > > Now for this solution , constraints are - > > 1) I cant run HSRP on CE1 and CE2 > 2) Cant run run dynamic routing on PIX > 3) IP SLA also can't also be used on PIX cluster Oh good. An easy question Seriously - go back to the customer and re-negotiate the constraints. Failing that - use something like EEM on CE1 to drop the physical link from CE1->PIX if the internet goes away, and on the PIX, have two static default routes - a low-cost one pointing to CE1 and a high-cost pointing to CE2. This assumes the link from CE1->PIX is an actual physical link. It obviously won't work if it goes via a layer2 switch. But HSRP or routing are the "best" ways to solve this. From avayner at cisco.com Mon Dec 14 08:35:10 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 14:35:10 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Design issue for customer with dual MPLS links In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Jack, I think you should take a look at PfR (used to be called OER): http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/solutions/Enterprise/WAN_and_MAN/Transpo rt_diversity/Transport_Diversity_PfR.html http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps8787/products_ios_protocol_option_ home.html http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/oer/configuration/guide/15_0/oer_15_ 0_book.html Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of jack daniels Sent: Monday, December 14, 2009 15:05 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Design issue for customer with dual MPLS links Hi Guys, This is a paticular design issue I'm facing with customer where I have a lot of constrainits . Topology MPLS CLOUD (ISP1) MPLS CLOUD (ISP2) | | | | | | CE1 CE2 | | |--------------------------------PIX525 (CLUSTER)--------------------------------- | | | LAN ( 6509 catalyst switch - runnning HSRP) Issue - I want to go out via ISP1 and come back via ISP1 ......Backup is CE2 When traffic reaches PIX cluster how will it decide whether ISP1 is UP and traffic is not blackholed......How will PIX cluster decide to FWD traffic to ISP2. Now for this solution , constraints are - 1) I cant run HSRP on CE1 and CE2 2) Cant run run dynamic routing on PIX 3) IP SLA also can't also be used on PIX cluster Regards _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From david.freedman at uk.clara.net Mon Dec 14 08:42:32 2009 From: david.freedman at uk.clara.net (David Freedman) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 13:42:32 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Design issue for customer with dual MPLS links In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: jack daniels wrote: > Hi Guys, > > This is a paticular design issue I'm facing with customer where I have a lot > of constrainits . > > Topology > > > MPLS CLOUD (ISP1) > MPLS CLOUD (ISP2) > | > | > | > | > | > | > CE1 > CE2 > | > | > |--------------------------------PIX525 > (CLUSTER)--------------------------------- > | > | > | > LAN ( 6509 catalyst switch - runnning > HSRP) > > > Issue - I want to go out via ISP1 and come back via ISP1 ......Backup is > CE2 > > When traffic reaches PIX cluster how will it decide whether ISP1 is UP and > traffic is not blackholed......How will PIX cluster decide to FWD traffic to > ISP2. > > Now for this solution , constraints are - > > 1) I cant run HSRP on CE1 and CE2 Do you manage CE1/2 ? if not, how about getting the two ISPs to co-operate and do HSRP/VRRP between eachother? this situation is not impossible and I know of many examples (at least in Europe) where this takes place. > 2) Cant run run dynamic routing on PIX PIX does RIP and I think some BGP now, no? Even so if you don't manage CE1/2 you would have to get both managing parties to enable this. > 3) IP SLA also can't also be used on PIX cluster Are the pix in L2 or L3 mode? if in L2 could you not do IPSLA from the 6509 such to decide which CE for egress? If the pix are in L3 I suppose you could subdivide them into contexts for ISP1/2 and have each of these statically tied to CE1/2 and then use IPSLA on 6509 to fail between these? (yes, it would be messy and painful managing both sets of rules) Dave. > > Regards > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From livio.zanol.puppim at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 10:05:58 2009 From: livio.zanol.puppim at gmail.com (Livio Zanol Puppim) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 13:05:58 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] tacacs+ restrictions In-Reply-To: <1260633556.16468.4.camel@localhost> References: <8D68760F464FFD40A01BF2FB374E4A2802156A9AEF3A@SRVEXC02.aas.its.nja.dk> <1260633556.16468.4.camel@localhost> Message-ID: Have you added "aaa authorization config-commands" to the configuration at the router? 2009/12/12 Peter Rathlev > On Sat, 2009-12-12 at 15:15 +0100, Arne Larsen wrote: > > Hi all. > > > > I know it's a bit of topic, but anyway. > > I'm trying to get tacacs+ to restrict access and commands for users. > > I can't seem to get it right. Whatever I do, I ether get no > > configurations commands rejected or all get rejected. > > I would like to make a user that only can change vlan tag under > > interfaces configuration This is what I tried to configure.. > > > [...] > > > > Have anyone of you tried to do something similar, any input would be > > appreciated very much. > > Or does someone know where I can seek help. > > We have an "operator" group with limited access to some datacenter > switches, configured like this: > > acl = access-sw-only { > permit = ^10\.77\.24[456]\. > } > > group = operator { > default service = deny > login = PAM > service = exec { > priv-lvl = 15 > } > #### Exec level commands #### > cmd = show { > permit "." > } > cmd = exit { > permit "$" > } > cmd = quit { > permit "$" > } > cmd = write { > permit "terminal $" > permit "memory $" > } > #### Configure commands #### > cmd = configure { > permit "^terminal $" > } > #--- Allow the exec level commands from configure mode ---# > cmd = do { > permit "^show .*" > } > #--- Allow entering interfaces ---# > cmd = interface { > #--- Disallow configuring uplinks ---# > deny "^GigabitEthernet [12]/0/2[34] $" > #--- Allow configuring physical interfaces ---# > permit "^(Gigabit|Fast)Ethernet.*" > } > #--- Allow a range of specific interface conf commands ---# > cmd = switchport { > permit "^access vlan [128][0-9][0-9] $" > permit "^mode access $" > } > cmd = description { > permit "." > } > cmd = shutdown { > permit "^$" > permit "^$" > } > cmd = spanning-tree { > permit "^portfast $" > permit "^bpduguard enable $" > } > cmd = mls { > permit "^qos cos 3 $" > permit "^qos cos override $" > } > #--- Allow creation and naming of VLANs 100-299 + 800-899 ---# > cmd = vlan { > permit "^[128][0-9][0-9] $" > } > cmd = name { > permit "." > } > #--- Allow unshutting interfaces, and clearing descriptions ---# > cmd = no { > permit "^shutdown $" > permit "^description .*" > } > acl = access-sw-only > } > > You can enable debugging for the tac_plus daemon to see exactly what the > device asks to have accepted/rejected. > > -- > Peter > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > -- []'s L?vio Zanol Puppim From v.jones at networkingunlimited.com Mon Dec 14 10:29:48 2009 From: v.jones at networkingunlimited.com (Vincent C Jones) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 10:29:48 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Design issue for customer with dual MPLS links In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912140504r75a5da15k4487e5f3d9cf1e44@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <1260804588.5287.31.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> On Mon, 2009-12-14 at 18:34 +0530, jack daniels wrote: > Hi Guys, > > This is a paticular design issue I'm facing with customer where I have a lot > of constrainits . > > Topology > > > MPLS CLOUD (ISP1) > MPLS CLOUD (ISP2) > | > | > | > | > | > | > CE1 > CE2 > | > | > |--------------------------------PIX525 > (CLUSTER)--------------------------------- > | > | > | > LAN ( 6509 catalyst switch - runnning > HSRP) > > > Issue - I want to go out via ISP1 and come back via ISP1 ......Backup is > CE2 > > When traffic reaches PIX cluster how will it decide whether ISP1 is UP and > traffic is not blackholed......How will PIX cluster decide to FWD traffic to > ISP2. > > Now for this solution , constraints are - > > 1) I cant run HSRP on CE1 and CE2 > 2) Cant run run dynamic routing on PIX > 3) IP SLA also can't also be used on PIX cluster > > Regards Just checking... is this a second design problem you are presenting or a followup to your earlier post "[c-nsp] Application issue over ISP"? In either case, both are missing critical information required to provide useful feedback... 1 - Any use of NAT? Any failover in place today? 2 - Constraints on far end (can you put any hardware/software there)? 3 - Constraints on application(s) (e.g.independent transactions, maintenance of TCP connection state, failover time allowed, end to end response time, bandwidth constraints, etc.)? 4 - Budget? (Can you throw additional hardware at the problem)? 5 - Timeframe to deployment? (Do you have time to learn all the ways redundancy doesn't work, in particular distinguishing between what "should work" and what "does work")? Also keep in mind that you are posting this to the cisco-nsp mailing list -- a "list for people using cisco in a NSP (Network service provider) environment" (quoted from the sign-up page), yet you are looking for a solution which explicit does not involve your ISPs, the very people who are most likely to read this list. A mailing list or other forum targeted at end users of Cisco, such as those at supportforums.cisco.com might get you quicker, more relevant results. Good luck and have fun! -- Vincent C. Jones Networking Unlimited, Inc. Phone: +1 201 568-7810 V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com From v.jones at networkingunlimited.com Mon Dec 14 10:49:55 2009 From: v.jones at networkingunlimited.com (Vincent C Jones) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 10:49:55 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Application issue over ISP In-Reply-To: <1260791084.11066.6.camel@localhost> References: <8bb137f40912130736n222424cfu55b88ceebd428594@mail.gmail.com> <1260723208.5287.6.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> <8bb137f40912132202m55194f1j49e3a23b7b929ca5@mail.gmail.com> <3133f8630912140257s604e8c05x9353ffc388e78a15@mail.gmail.com> <1260791084.11066.6.camel@localhost> Message-ID: <1260805795.5287.48.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> On Mon, 2009-12-14 at 12:44 +0100, Peter Rathlev wrote: > On Mon, 2009-12-14 at 19:57 +0900, Erik Fairbanks wrote: > > On Sun, 2009-12-13 at 11:53 -0500, Vincent C Jones wrote: > > > "Ping based routing" may do the job if your user application can > > > tolerate changing public IP addresses. > > > > Out of curiosity, what is ping based routing? > > I think Vincent means static routing with RTR/IP SLA tracking to > invalidate a route if the next hop is unreachable. Cisco calls it > "Reliable Static Routing Backup Using Object Tracking". > > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3/12_3x/12_3xe/feature/guide/dbackupx.html Correct. It has been marketed under a variety of names over the years by Cisco and others. DISCLAIMER: I have not had a client with a need for this in years, but I recommend testing carefully before putting any solution into production. The last time I took serious look at using ping based routing (back when Cisco had it under the "Response Time Recorder" umbrella) I found wide variations in reliability and robustness between implementations, including between releases from the same vendor, and we gave up on the idea. -- Dr. Vincent C. Jones, PE Networking Unlimited, Inc. Phone: +1 201 568-7810 V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com From trejrco at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 10:55:47 2009 From: trejrco at gmail.com (TJ) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 10:55:47 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] IPV6 In-Reply-To: <4B22762C.4050008@imperial.ac.uk> References: <4B22762C.4050008@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <00f401ca7cd5$e93edd90$bbbc98b0$@com> Just minor added comments ... > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Phil Mayers > Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 11:41 > > Michael Robson wrote: > > It's been a while since I worked with IPV6 and I am now once again > > plunging myself into this feckless world and was wondering if a > > couple of holes had now been plugged. What is the accepted way in > > IPV6 land to dish out IPV6 DNS server addresses (am I correct in > > saying that if you make use of NDP, you would still have to manually > > configure DNS servers)? The other hole, as was, is the lack of IPV6 > > There are 4 methods: > > * Don't use IPv6 DNS - use IPv4 DNS servers (via DHCPv4 or other). I > believe this is pretty common This is how WinXP does it, both IPv4 and IPv6 (A and AAAA) queries being sent over IPv4. I like to call it "cheating" :). > * Static config of IPv6 DNS servers, possibly using an anycast address > (I seem to recall there are products which try a well-known DNSv6 > address, but I can't remember what products, and what address) If you are thinking of the fec0:0:0:ffff::1 (and ::2 and ::3) style addresses those died along with Site-Local Addressing. (But you will still see those entries in every IPv6-enabled Win* platform ... ) (Automagic DNS --> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ipv6-dns-discovery-07 SLAs deprecated --> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3879 ) > * Advertisment in RA packets - RFC 5006. I think support for this on > IOS is pretty thin - I'm fairly sure 6500s don't support it and don't > have it roadmapped (sigh) Also waiting for client-side support. (sigh+=1) > * DHCPv6 > > > help address functionality on Cisco routers (well 6500s at least): if > > I were to go down the route of using DHCP for IPV6, how could I use a > > central server without this helper functionality? > > 6500s running SXI have gained the DHCPv6 relay support. Sadly, it > doesn't interoperate with 6vPE (which we use) so I've only tested it > lightly, but it more or less worked. > > Of course, many clients don't support DHCPv6 (e.g. WinXP) so you may > still need a solution for those. ... baby steps ... tiny, agonizingly slow, sometimes wobbly baby steps. /TJ From gsgranados at comcast.net Mon Dec 14 11:01:11 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 08:01:11 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] OT : Are we forced to have bad communication skills becauseof what we do References: <9da37ec40912140357i54edfc6dl5ef54ac01880dc31@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <007501ca7cd6$aee8ac10$29ca0046@am.thmulti.com> I think the phrase is "go out side and play" ;) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Sami Joseph" To: "Cisco-nsp" Sent: Monday, December 14, 2009 3:57 AM Subject: [c-nsp] OT : Are we forced to have bad communication skills becauseof what we do > Sorry if this is really off topic but you guys would know if its not only > me > seeing this. > > I've spend years working with Machines (routers, switches, servers) and i > want to ask you guys if its a must to feel change in how i communicate > with > people around me (face to face conversations)? > > Did anyone experience something and reached out for professional help? i > want to know if too many computers will really affect me? > > IF yes, what should be done about this? > > thanks, > Sam > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From rdobbins at arbor.net Mon Dec 14 11:06:08 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 16:06:08 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] OT : Are we forced to have bad communication skills becauseof what we do In-Reply-To: <007501ca7cd6$aee8ac10$29ca0046@am.thmulti.com> References: <9da37ec40912140357i54edfc6dl5ef54ac01880dc31@mail.gmail.com> <007501ca7cd6$aee8ac10$29ca0046@am.thmulti.com> Message-ID: On Dec 14, 2009, at 11:01 PM, Scott Granados wrote: > I think the phrase is "go out side and play" Or, "Don't feed the trolls." ;> ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From aptgetd at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 15:42:50 2009 From: aptgetd at gmail.com (sky vader) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 12:42:50 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 12.4 IOS recommendation for 7206 Message-ID: <4B26A34A.8010802@gmail.com> Hi - Any recommendation for a stable enterprise IOS supporting following feature set. The role of this box is edge device, two ds3 feeds, bri (isdn) for backup, supporting, * voice * mpls * qos * ipsec 3des * ssh * netflow / ipsla * bgp / ospf * no memory leaks :-) Any personal experience from the trenches would be appreciated. regards, sky From dale.shaw+cisco-nsp at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 16:03:43 2009 From: dale.shaw+cisco-nsp at gmail.com (Dale Shaw) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 08:03:43 +1100 Subject: [c-nsp] 12.4 IOS recommendation for 7206 In-Reply-To: <4B26A34A.8010802@gmail.com> References: <4B26A34A.8010802@gmail.com> Message-ID: <3329cbb40912141303g6aa2ebaeqfae6f12101550150@mail.gmail.com> Hi, On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 7:42 AM, sky vader wrote: > > Any recommendation for a stable enterprise IOS [for 7200] > supporting following feature set. [...] There was a thread on this in the last week or so. I'm personally happy with 12.4(15)T - we run it on 12 or so 7200s (NPE-400s, NPE-G1s and NPE-G2s) and it's pretty solid. We don't run MPLS, BGP or OSPF on them (we're an EIGRP shop), but all your other boxes are ticked. cheers, Dale From thilak.t at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 20:45:43 2009 From: thilak.t at gmail.com (Thilak T) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 17:45:43 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Is annual reloads of Cisco 6500 necessary In-Reply-To: <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> References: <1d11fbf80912121144h471a9ed4s46cb675b69d3ba3d@mail.gmail.com> <20091212210001.GU163@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: <1d11fbf80912141745t4d67dback8414f66b89ced76e@mail.gmail.com> Thanks all of you folks . I neither read any official documents suggesting reloads if there is not code upgrade or maintenance activity. However few customers does this "annual device reloads" . Was trying to figure what is the need for it. On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 1:00 PM, Gert Doering wrote: > Hi, > > On Sat, Dec 12, 2009 at 11:44:39AM -0800, Thilak T wrote: > > How important or significant is to schedule reloads of Data Center > /Campus > > switches with uptime over 1 year ? What is the logic/reason behind this > > advice from Cisco. > > We never reload anything, unless a *specific* reason exists - e.g. > "software > update unavoidable" or "device misbehaving and we can't find any non-reload > way to mitigate". > > gert > -- > USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! > // > www.muc.de/~gert/ > Gert Doering - Munich, Germany > gert at greenie.muc.de > fax: +49-89-35655025 > gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de > From dwinkworth at att.net Mon Dec 14 19:49:11 2009 From: dwinkworth at att.net (Derick Winkworth) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 16:49:11 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] 12.4 IOS recommendation for 7206 In-Reply-To: <3329cbb40912141303g6aa2ebaeqfae6f12101550150@mail.gmail.com> References: <4B26A34A.8010802@gmail.com> <3329cbb40912141303g6aa2ebaeqfae6f12101550150@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <299413.80594.qm@web180003.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Agreed on the 12.4(15)T train. Pick the latest release of this. No new features have been introduced in this "train" since T7 or T8 I believe. Going forward, all releases will be bug-fix only. As I understand it. ________________________________ From: Dale Shaw To: aptgetd at gmail.com Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Sent: Mon, December 14, 2009 3:03:43 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] 12.4 IOS recommendation for 7206 Hi, On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 7:42 AM, sky vader wrote: > > Any recommendation for a stable enterprise IOS [for 7200] > supporting following feature set. [...] There was a thread on this in the last week or so. I'm personally happy with 12.4(15)T - we run it on 12 or so 7200s (NPE-400s, NPE-G1s and NPE-G2s) and it's pretty solid. We don't run MPLS, BGP or OSPF on them (we're an EIGRP shop), but all your other boxes are ticked. cheers, Dale _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From David at Hughes.com.au Mon Dec 14 20:59:26 2009 From: David at Hughes.com.au (David Hughes) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 11:59:26 +1000 Subject: [c-nsp] Port channel bug in SXI3 Message-ID: <94503B54-1DD5-4B99-A788-3CBB4FE849D1@Hughes.com.au> Hi Since moving to SXI3 we've seen issues with port channels. Problems such as the physical interfaces and port channel config getting out of sync. A "sh run int" on a member of the Po will say it's shutdown but a "sh run int" on the Po itself shows it's up (and a "sh int" does too). It's not impacting on the operation of the box but it's confusing the hell out of some of the engineers having to work on them. We are seeing this on 2 pairs of 6500's with Sup720-3B's. We are working with TAC on this but thought I'd ping the list to see if anyone else has seen this problem. Thanks David ... From bitkraft at gmail.com Mon Dec 14 21:00:05 2009 From: bitkraft at gmail.com (Brian Spade) Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2009 18:00:05 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 6509 OIR logging for transceivers Message-ID: <505b616c0912141800s60e3c54dj991ef411cf87549e@mail.gmail.com> Hi, I am doing some testing and can't seem to get the Catalyst 6509 to log an insertion or removal of a SFP. Is this supported? I have 'logging buffered 20000' configured but don't get a log when I insert/remove an SFP on a SUP-720-3B. Thanks, /bs From dave.kruger at mtnbusiness.co.za Tue Dec 15 03:27:45 2009 From: dave.kruger at mtnbusiness.co.za (Dave Kruger) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 10:27:45 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] BGP Hold time expired/ospf dropping 6500 Sup720-3BXL In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B274881.6030209@mtnbusiness.co.za> Drew Weaver wrote: > Howdy all, > > Last night I had an interesting encounter on one of my 6509s /w SUP7203-BXL. > > This switch has 3x iBGP sessions with full internet tables and is also running OSPF. > > Two of the three iBGP sessions randomly dropped with: > > %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor x.x.x.3 4/0 (hold time expired) 0 bytes, I also noticed that during this period OSPF dropped with Neighbor Down: Dead timer expired > > > and then re-established, and then failed again, and re-established, and failed again, and so-on, and so-on. > > I checked the physical interfaces between this 6500 and the two GSR 12000s it peers with and there were no errors, there was also no obvious spike in traffic that would account for latency that might cause the hold timers to expire. I remember when this system first came online it took a really long time for it to download the full internet tables from the upstream GSRs and also during that time there was a lot of CPU time being eaten up, I am wondering if maybe the first session failing caused sort of a 'performance' domino effect which then caused everything else to fail, the issue eventually corrected itself and stabilized. > > This particular box is running 12.2(18)SXF17 so I am less likely to believe it is a software bug. > > Does anyone have any tips on both how I can avoid the hold timer issue altogether I dont think your issue is bgp and it's hold time - if ospf session drops then so will BGP session. Are you sure your upstream GSR's did not fail-over? If so NSF might help you http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/docs/ios/iproute/configuration/guide/irp_bgp_adv_features_ps6350_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html#wp1056241 If you have unstable IGP, try to figure out why, if you cant, dampen. If that doesnt help, disable next-hop address tracking http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/docs/ios/iproute/configuration/guide/irp_bgp_adv_features_ps6350_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html#wp1056441 Regards Dave > and also how I can make it so that if a session does go down and re-establish it doesn't totally nail the CPU while it's trying to re-establish/download the routes? A long time ago I also read that increasing the MTU on both ends of a circuit can make BGP tables download faster, I don't know if that's true or not, has anyone else found that? > > thanks, > -Drew > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From pslund at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 06:46:24 2009 From: pslund at gmail.com (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?P=E4r_=C5slund?=) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:46:24 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 with WS-SVC-IPSEC-1, traffic not reaching module. Message-ID: <89b664f30912150346g1e664373xb223fa864ffb6d41@mail.gmail.com> Hi, I have problems with a WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 where I'm trying to setup a site-to-site tunnel. Last night, I got the tunnel up. But after applying a acl to the 6500, the tunnel went down and stayed down. Removing configuration just to get the tunnel up again and continue trying to get the interesting traffic through as intended, the tunnel never comes up. The remote device is a ASA 5505, where I haven't touched anything since this failure started. From what I can get out of all this, looking at logs and crypto statistics. The traffic never gets to the module in slot 8. show crypto sessions - nothing show crypto isakmp sa - nothing show crypto ipsec sa - nothing I can still use packet-tracer on the asa as I could before and the flow is created, but nothing ends up in the 6500 logs. debug crypto isakmp and debug crypto ipsec is both enabled without anything being logged. Any ideas are most welcome. Guess I have missed something obvious but right now I just can't figure out what it is. This it the configuration from the 6500. crypto isakmp policy 1 encr 3des authentication pre-share group 2 crypto isakmp key address no-xauth ! crypto isakmp client configuration group GROUP1 key dns 172.16.9.2 domain i.company.com pool vpn acl 101 crypto isakmp profile ikepro match identity group GROUP1 client authentication list userlist isakmp authorization list grouplist client configuration address respond client configuration group GROUP1 crypto isakmp profile site-to-site keyring default match identity address 255.255.255.255 keepalive 60 retry 5 ! ! crypto ipsec transform-set 3dessha esp-3des esp-sha-hmac ! crypto ipsec profile ipsecpro set transform-set 3dessha ! ! crypto dynamic-map dynmap 10 set transform-set 3dessha set isakmp-profile ikepro crypto dynamic-map dynmap 15 set peer 76.238.146.205 set transform-set 3dessha set isakmp-profile site-to-site crypto dynamic-map dynmap 20 set transform-set 3dessha set isakmp-profile ikepro ! ! crypto map vpnmap engine slot 8 crypto map vpnmap 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap and then on VLAN 8 where the traffic is suppose to come in: interface Vlan8 ip address 255.255.255.248 ip nat outside standby 8 ip standby 8 priority 115 standby 8 preempt standby 8 name crypto map vpnmap redundancy end Best regards, .pelle From r.tahina at moov.mg Tue Dec 15 07:19:41 2009 From: r.tahina at moov.mg (RAZAFINDRATSIFA Rivo Tahina) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 15:19:41 +0300 Subject: [c-nsp] 7200 for BGP Message-ID: <7.0.1.0.2.20091215151213.02223318@moov.mg> Hi all, I use the 3 7200 to connect to upstreams Cisco 7206VXR (NPE-G1) processor (revision B) with 229376K/32768K bytes of memory. Max CPU usage:28% Cisco 7204VXR (NPE-G2) processor (revision A) with 917504K/65536K bytes of memory. Max CPU usage: 75% Cisco 7206VXR (NPE400) processor (revision A) with 229376K/32768K bytes of memory. Max CPU usage: 45% BGP is used with upstreams but I don't receive full BGP table. Do these boxes have enough resources to handle the full BGP table? Regards. From pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 07:20:25 2009 From: pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com (Pavel Skovajsa) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:20:25 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6509 OIR logging for transceivers In-Reply-To: <505b616c0912141800s60e3c54dj991ef411cf87549e@mail.gmail.com> References: <505b616c0912141800s60e3c54dj991ef411cf87549e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <323aca890912150420x3b6036c9m27d801699823825a@mail.gmail.com> Hi Brian, I have never seen any event (OIR or any other kind) generated when plugging/unplugging the SFPs on any Cisco switches. The way I check this is with usual 'show int status' or simply 'show int x/y' after making the physical change. Of course if the interface is up, then you will get normal LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN and LINK-3-UPDOWN message provided you have the 'logging event link-status' command under interface config. This is specific to 6500 though, all other switch models log LINK UP/DOWN by default. -pavel skovajsa On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 3:00 AM, Brian Spade wrote: > Hi, > > I am doing some testing and can't seem to get the Catalyst 6509 to log an > insertion or removal of a SFP. Is this supported? I have 'logging > buffered > 20000' configured but don't get a log when I insert/remove an SFP on a > SUP-720-3B. > > Thanks, > /bs > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From ler762 at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 07:30:11 2009 From: ler762 at gmail.com (Lee) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:30:11 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 with WS-SVC-IPSEC-1, traffic not reaching module. In-Reply-To: <89b664f30912150346g1e664373xb223fa864ffb6d41@mail.gmail.com> References: <89b664f30912150346g1e664373xb223fa864ffb6d41@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Do you have the inside and outside vlan for your ipsec traffic configured with a crypto connect? eg interface Vlan7 description outside:encrypted traffic no ip address crypto engine subslot 8/0 crypto connect vlan8 ! interface Vlan8 description inside:cleartext traffic ip address xxx crypto map xxx crypto engine subslot 8/0 Regards, Lee On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 6:46 AM, P?r ?slund wrote: > Hi, > > I have problems with a WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 where I'm trying to setup a > site-to-site tunnel. > > Last night, I got the tunnel up. But after applying a acl to the 6500, > the tunnel went down and stayed down. Removing configuration just to > get the tunnel up again and continue trying to get the interesting > traffic through as intended, the tunnel never comes up. The remote > device is a ASA 5505, where I haven't touched anything since this > failure started. From what I can get out of all this, looking at logs > and crypto statistics. The traffic never gets to the module in slot 8. > > show crypto sessions - nothing > show crypto isakmp sa - nothing > show crypto ipsec sa - nothing > > I can still use packet-tracer on the asa as I could before and the > flow is created, but nothing ends up in the 6500 logs. debug crypto > isakmp and debug crypto ipsec is both enabled without anything being > logged. Any ideas are most welcome. Guess I have missed something > obvious but right now I just can't figure out what it is. > > This it the configuration from the 6500. > > crypto isakmp policy 1 > encr 3des > authentication pre-share > group 2 > crypto isakmp key address no-xauth > ! > crypto isakmp client configuration group GROUP1 > key > dns 172.16.9.2 > domain i.company.com > pool vpn > acl 101 > crypto isakmp profile ikepro > match identity group GROUP1 > client authentication list userlist > isakmp authorization list grouplist > client configuration address respond > client configuration group GROUP1 > crypto isakmp profile site-to-site > keyring default > match identity address 255.255.255.255 > keepalive 60 retry 5 > ! > ! > crypto ipsec transform-set 3dessha esp-3des esp-sha-hmac > ! > crypto ipsec profile ipsecpro > set transform-set 3dessha > ! > ! > crypto dynamic-map dynmap 10 > set transform-set 3dessha > set isakmp-profile ikepro > crypto dynamic-map dynmap 15 > set peer 76.238.146.205 > set transform-set 3dessha > set isakmp-profile site-to-site > crypto dynamic-map dynmap 20 > set transform-set 3dessha > set isakmp-profile ikepro > ! > ! > crypto map vpnmap engine slot 8 > crypto map vpnmap 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap > > > and then on VLAN 8 where the traffic is suppose to come in: > interface Vlan8 > ip address 255.255.255.248 > ip nat outside > standby 8 ip > standby 8 priority 115 > standby 8 preempt > standby 8 name > crypto map vpnmap redundancy > end > > Best regards, > .pelle > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 07:38:49 2009 From: pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com (Pavel Skovajsa) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:38:49 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 7200 for BGP In-Reply-To: <7.0.1.0.2.20091215151213.02223318@moov.mg> References: <7.0.1.0.2.20091215151213.02223318@moov.mg> Message-ID: <323aca890912150438p29bc1dcfq2a6129801dae0563@mail.gmail.com> hi R. The G2 will certainly handle it, but I would look into the reason for having 75%, that sounds really bad. For the G1 and NPE400, I'd say you definitely need more memory - 512 MB or 1G to be fine. This is what Cisco says: The amount of memory required to store BGP routes depends on many factors, such as the router, the number of alternate paths available, route dampening, community, the number of maximum paths configured, BGP attributes, and VPN configurations. Without knowledge of these parameters it is difficult to calculate the amount of memory required to store a certain number of BGP routes. Cisco typically recommends a minimum of 512 MB of RAM in the router to store a complete global BGP routing table from one BGP peer. However, it is important to understand ways to reduce memory consumption and achieve optimal routing without the need to receive the complete Internet routing table. See this document for the details about the memory consumpsion - http://www.cisco.com/en/US/customer/tech/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a0080094a83.shtml The rule of thumb is 1k of prefixes = 1M of RAM, but this is too generic and little conservative. On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 1:19 PM, RAZAFINDRATSIFA Rivo Tahina < r.tahina at moov.mg> wrote: > Hi all, > > I use the 3 7200 to connect to upstreams > > Cisco 7206VXR (NPE-G1) processor (revision B) with 229376K/32768K bytes of > memory. > > Max CPU usage:28% > > Cisco 7204VXR (NPE-G2) processor (revision A) with 917504K/65536K bytes of > memory. > Max CPU usage: 75% > > Cisco 7206VXR (NPE400) processor (revision A) with 229376K/32768K bytes of > memory. > Max CPU usage: 45% > > BGP is used with upstreams but I don't receive full BGP table. > > Do these boxes have enough resources to handle the full BGP table? > > Regards. > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From jackson.tim at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 07:38:53 2009 From: jackson.tim at gmail.com (Tim Jackson) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 06:38:53 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] 6509 OIR logging for transceivers In-Reply-To: <505b616c0912141800s60e3c54dj991ef411cf87549e@mail.gmail.com> References: <505b616c0912141800s60e3c54dj991ef411cf87549e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4407932e0912150438v13ba2757n53a46c576565e6c5@mail.gmail.com> We use rancid and "show inentory raw" command 2x an hour to log approx when an SFP was inserted/removed... Best way I've found to do it... It also nabs your serial numbers. -- Tim On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 8:00 PM, Brian Spade wrote: > Hi, > > I am doing some testing and can't seem to get the Catalyst 6509 to log an > insertion or removal of a SFP. ?Is this supported? ?I have 'logging buffered > 20000' configured but don't get a log when I insert/remove an SFP on a > SUP-720-3B. > > Thanks, > /bs > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From cayers at ena.com Tue Dec 15 07:58:43 2009 From: cayers at ena.com (Cory Ayers) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 06:58:43 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] 7200 for BGP In-Reply-To: <7.0.1.0.2.20091215151213.02223318@moov.mg> References: <7.0.1.0.2.20091215151213.02223318@moov.mg> Message-ID: > I use the 3 7200 to connect to upstreams > > Cisco 7206VXR (NPE-G1) processor (revision B) with 229376K/32768K > bytes of memory. > > Max CPU usage:28% > > Cisco 7204VXR (NPE-G2) processor (revision A) with 917504K/65536K > bytes of memory. > Max CPU usage: 75% > > Cisco 7206VXR (NPE400) processor (revision A) with 229376K/32768K > bytes of memory. > Max CPU usage: 45% > > BGP is used with upstreams but I don't receive full BGP table. > > Do these boxes have enough resources to handle the full BGP table? Definitely not with 256M RAM nowadays... Here is a 7200 with 256M RAM and iomem set to 32. It's doing _nothing_ but holding BGP (even CEF is disabled) and even that required filtering some networks. 7200bgp#show ver | i memory|image System image file is "disk0:c7200-ik9s-mz.124-12c.bin" Cisco 7206VXR (NPE300) processor (revision D) with 262144K/32768K bytes of memory. 7200bgp#show ip bgp summ | b ^N Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down State/PfxRcd 10.1.3.55 4 65500 531667 9430 1238583 0 0 6d13h 297067 7200bgp#show ip cef %CEF not running 7200bgp#show mem summ Head Total(b) Used(b) Free(b) Lowest(b) Largest(b) Processor 6412F210 183306880 182614184 692696 688748 252588 I/O 20000000 33554432 3220256 30334176 26702384 26239804 Transient 6F000000 16777216 17436 16759780 16694224 16752696 Filter applied to make it fit in memory but get as close to full memory utilization: ip prefix-list dropnets seq 5 permit 128.0.0.0/4 le 32 ! route-map rs65500-in deny 5 match ip address prefix-list dropnets ! route-map rs65500-in permit 10 HTH, Cory From pslund at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 08:45:56 2009 From: pslund at gmail.com (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?P=E4r_=C5slund?=) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 14:45:56 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 with WS-SVC-IPSEC-1, traffic not reaching module. In-Reply-To: References: <89b664f30912150346g1e664373xb223fa864ffb6d41@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <89b664f30912150545i1f873db7ib8213d42b3931f58@mail.gmail.com> Hi Lee, No, I don't have it configured with crypto connect. From what I read so far, I don't need that for site-to-site ipsec? The asa in the remote office can ping the remote peer ip configured on the 6500. Just seems like bad magic for me right now that for some reason the traffic doesn't seem to reach the IPSEC module. Extra, forgot to show the configuration of the interfaces on module 8 - WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 Current configuration : 243 bytes ! interface GigabitEthernet8/1 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 8 switchport mode trunk mtu 4500 no ip address flowcontrol receive on flowcontrol send off spanning-tree portfast trunk end interface GigabitEthernet8/2 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan none switchport mode trunk mtu 4500 no ip address flowcontrol receive on flowcontrol send off spanning-tree portfast trunk end Best regards, .pelle On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 1:30 PM, Lee wrote: > Do you have the inside and outside vlan for your ipsec traffic configured > with a crypto connect? eg > > interface Vlan7 > ? description outside:encrypted traffic > ? no ip address > ? crypto engine subslot 8/0 > ? crypto connect vlan8 > ! > interface Vlan8 > ? description inside:cleartext traffic > ? ip address xxx > ? crypto map xxx > ? crypto engine subslot 8/0 > > Regards, > Lee > > > On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 6:46 AM, P?r ?slund wrote: >> >> Hi, >> >> I have problems with a WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 where I'm trying to setup a >> site-to-site tunnel. >> >> Last night, I got the tunnel up. But after applying a acl to the 6500, >> the tunnel went down and stayed down. Removing configuration just to >> get the tunnel up again and continue trying to get the interesting >> traffic through as intended, the tunnel never comes up. The remote >> device is a ASA 5505, where I haven't touched anything since this >> failure started. From what I can get out of all this, looking at logs >> and crypto statistics. The traffic never gets to the module in slot 8. >> >> show crypto sessions - nothing >> show crypto isakmp sa - nothing >> show crypto ipsec sa - nothing >> >> I can still use packet-tracer on the asa as I could before and the >> flow is created, but nothing ends up in the 6500 logs. debug crypto >> isakmp and debug crypto ipsec is both enabled without anything being >> logged. Any ideas are most welcome. Guess I have missed something >> obvious but right now I just can't figure out what it is. >> >> This it the configuration from the 6500. >> >> crypto isakmp policy 1 >> ?encr 3des >> ?authentication pre-share >> ?group 2 >> crypto isakmp key address no-xauth >> ! >> crypto isakmp client configuration group GROUP1 >> ?key >> ?dns 172.16.9.2 >> ?domain i.company.com >> ?pool vpn >> ?acl 101 >> crypto isakmp profile ikepro >> ? match identity group GROUP1 >> ? client authentication list userlist >> ? isakmp authorization list grouplist >> ? client configuration address respond >> ? client configuration group GROUP1 >> crypto isakmp profile site-to-site >> ? keyring default >> ? match identity address 255.255.255.255 >> ? keepalive 60 retry 5 >> ! >> ! >> crypto ipsec transform-set 3dessha esp-3des esp-sha-hmac >> ! >> crypto ipsec profile ipsecpro >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> ! >> ! >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 10 >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> ?set isakmp-profile ikepro >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 15 >> ?set peer 76.238.146.205 >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> ?set isakmp-profile site-to-site >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 20 >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> ?set isakmp-profile ikepro >> ! >> ! >> crypto map vpnmap engine slot 8 >> crypto map vpnmap 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap >> >> >> and then on VLAN 8 where the traffic is suppose to come in: >> interface Vlan8 >> ?ip address 255.255.255.248 >> ?ip nat outside >> ?standby 8 ip >> ?standby 8 priority 115 >> ?standby 8 preempt >> ?standby 8 name >> ?crypto map vpnmap redundancy >> end >> >> Best regards, >> .pelle >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > From tomas at soitron.com Tue Dec 15 08:46:35 2009 From: tomas at soitron.com (Daniska, Tomas) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 14:46:35 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] VSS/12.2(33)SXI2a High interrupt load on SP Message-ID: <6B43981C32F8464CB24CEE209DA32BD30295CC39@kenya.tronet.as> Hi, wonder if anyone came to this... XXXXXXXXXX-sp#sh proc cpu CPU utilization for five seconds: 100%/88%; one minute: 100%; five minutes: 100% and lasts for a week or two already. It's in ios-base, TID 6 XXXXXXXXXX-sp#sh proc cpu det 12311 CPU utilization for five seconds: 99%/82%; one minute: 100%; five minutes: 100% PID/TID 5Sec 1Min 5Min Process Prio STATE CPU 12311 96.2% 97.2% 97.0% ios-base 37d06h 0.0% 1.9% 2.8% [dead threads] 1 0.0% 0.6% 0.7% 10 Receive 45.837 2 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 5 Ready 36m47s 4 0.0% 0.3% 0.8% 10 Receive 8.353 5 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 11 Nanosleep 5m54s 6 77.7% 84.2% 84.7% 21 Intr 20d22h I cannot come to any source of this, no log messages indicating an event that would cause this. The only thing I have noticed is that IBC port on the SP is seeing unusually high number of inband interrupts: XXXXXXXXXX-sp#sh clock 14:31:51.917 GMT Tue Dec 15 2009 XXXXXXXXXX-sp#sh ibc | i inter 3699589169 inband interrupts 1194856 total tx interrupts set mistral tx interrupt inconsisteny occured 0 times 0 total packets dropped on throttled interfaces (0 low, 0 medium, 0 high) XXXXXXXXXX-sp#sh clock 14:32:04.201 GMT Tue Dec 15 2009 XXXXXXXXXX-sp#sh ibc | i inter 3700120842 inband interrupts 1195039 total tx interrupts set mistral tx interrupt inconsisteny occured 0 times 0 total packets dropped on throttled interfaces (0 low, 0 medium, 0 high) XXXXXXXXXX-sp# which gives >40k interrupts per seconds constantly - no wonder the SP CPU is that busy. This, however, does not seem being related to IBC traffic: XXXXXXXXXX-sp#sh ibc load 30 Interface information: Interface IBC0/0/0(idb 0x60011A70) Hardware is Mistral IBC (revision 5) 0 minute rx rate 359000 bits/sec, 213 packets/sec 0 minute tx rate 490000 bits/sec, 466 packets/sec and the RP does not seem sending much traffic over IBC as well: XXXXXXXXXX#sh ibc load 30 Interface information: Interface IBC0/0(idb 0x60011A70) Hardware is Mistral IBC (revision 5) 0 minute rx rate 2276000 bits/sec, 523 packets/sec 0 minute tx rate 100000 bits/sec, 137 packets/sec Does anyone have any hints before I proceed to TAC? Getting the SR queued is complicated for me with this customer as they have support bought via a different organization and it takes three human hops to open a ticket. Through India... aww thx! -- Tomas Daniska systems engineer Soitron, a.s. Plynarenska 5, 829 75 Bratislava, Slovakia tel: +421 2 58224111, fax: +421 2 58224199 All generalizations are false, including this one. -- Mark Twain From ler762 at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 10:20:09 2009 From: ler762 at gmail.com (Lee) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 10:20:09 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 with WS-SVC-IPSEC-1, traffic not reaching module. In-Reply-To: <89b664f30912150545i1f873db7ib8213d42b3931f58@mail.gmail.com> References: <89b664f30912150346g1e664373xb223fa864ffb6d41@mail.gmail.com> <89b664f30912150545i1f873db7ib8213d42b3931f58@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 8:45 AM, P?r ?slund wrote: > Hi Lee, > > No, I don't have it configured with crypto connect. From what I read > so far, I don't need that for site-to-site ipsec? > All the docs I read talked about the "bump in the wire" encryption. Somehow or other you have to get the traffic going thru the ipsec card & the only way I know of is to use the 'crypto connect' command or the much-discouraged-in-the-docs "switchport trunk allowed vlan add NNN" on the ipsec card ports. But I never did dynamic crypto maps, so maybe they do some extra magic? > > The asa in the remote office can ping the remote peer ip configured on > the 6500. Just seems like bad magic for me right now that for some > reason the traffic doesn't seem to reach the IPSEC module. > > A fun thing about the 6500 ipsec card is that traffic not matching the crypto map goes through unaltered whereas a real router would drop the traffic. If your ASA has a 192.168.1.1 address and the 6500 vlan 8 ip address is 192.168.1.2 it wouldn't surprise me that the asa can ping the 6500. Another fun thing about the 6500 ipsec card is that routing happens only on the cleartext traffic. By the time the traffic comes out of the ipsec card all the routing decisions have been made :( For example, say you're putting traffic for 10.10.10.0/24 in the IPSec tunnel and the tunnel endpoint is 192.168.1.1. If the route for 10.10.10.0/24 is out vlan10 and the route for 192.168.1.1 is out vlan 8 it ain't gonna work. I ended up adding a static route for 10.10.10.0/24 pointing to 192.168.1.1 as a work-around. Then again, I haven't had anything to do with a 6500 ipsec card for over a year so maybe they've fixed some of the weirdness that I had to deal with. > Extra, forgot to show the configuration of the interfaces on module 8 > - WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 > > Current configuration : 243 bytes > ! > interface GigabitEthernet8/1 > switchport > switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q > switchport trunk allowed vlan 8 > switchport mode trunk > mtu 4500 > no ip address > flowcontrol receive on > flowcontrol send off > spanning-tree portfast trunk > end > > interface GigabitEthernet8/2 > switchport > switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q > switchport trunk allowed vlan none > switchport mode trunk > mtu 4500 > no ip address > flowcontrol receive on > flowcontrol send off > spanning-tree portfast trunk > end > > What I ended up with was interface GigabitEthernet8/0/1 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 550,551,702 switchport mode trunk mtu 9216 no ip address flowcontrol receive on flowcontrol send off spanning-tree portfast trunk ! interface GigabitEthernet8/0/2 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 551,703 switchport mode trunk mtu 9216 no ip address flowcontrol receive on flowcontrol send off spanning-tree portfast trunk ! Looking at it now, having vlan 551 on G8/0/1 and 2 seems wrong.. but it did work. We moved all our ipsec tunnels over to asrs a while back, so nothing I need to do about it now :) Regards, Lee Best regards, > .pelle > > On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 1:30 PM, Lee wrote: > > Do you have the inside and outside vlan for your ipsec traffic configured > > with a crypto connect? eg > > > > interface Vlan7 > > description outside:encrypted traffic > > no ip address > > crypto engine subslot 8/0 > > crypto connect vlan8 > > ! > > interface Vlan8 > > description inside:cleartext traffic > > ip address xxx > > crypto map xxx > > crypto engine subslot 8/0 > > > > Regards, > > Lee > > > > > > On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 6:46 AM, P?r ?slund wrote: > >> > >> Hi, > >> > >> I have problems with a WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 where I'm trying to setup a > >> site-to-site tunnel. > >> > >> Last night, I got the tunnel up. But after applying a acl to the 6500, > >> the tunnel went down and stayed down. Removing configuration just to > >> get the tunnel up again and continue trying to get the interesting > >> traffic through as intended, the tunnel never comes up. The remote > >> device is a ASA 5505, where I haven't touched anything since this > >> failure started. From what I can get out of all this, looking at logs > >> and crypto statistics. The traffic never gets to the module in slot 8. > >> > >> show crypto sessions - nothing > >> show crypto isakmp sa - nothing > >> show crypto ipsec sa - nothing > >> > >> I can still use packet-tracer on the asa as I could before and the > >> flow is created, but nothing ends up in the 6500 logs. debug crypto > >> isakmp and debug crypto ipsec is both enabled without anything being > >> logged. Any ideas are most welcome. Guess I have missed something > >> obvious but right now I just can't figure out what it is. > >> > >> This it the configuration from the 6500. > >> > >> crypto isakmp policy 1 > >> encr 3des > >> authentication pre-share > >> group 2 > >> crypto isakmp key address no-xauth > >> ! > >> crypto isakmp client configuration group GROUP1 > >> key > >> dns 172.16.9.2 > >> domain i.company.com > >> pool vpn > >> acl 101 > >> crypto isakmp profile ikepro > >> match identity group GROUP1 > >> client authentication list userlist > >> isakmp authorization list grouplist > >> client configuration address respond > >> client configuration group GROUP1 > >> crypto isakmp profile site-to-site > >> keyring default > >> match identity address 255.255.255.255 > >> keepalive 60 retry 5 > >> ! > >> ! > >> crypto ipsec transform-set 3dessha esp-3des esp-sha-hmac > >> ! > >> crypto ipsec profile ipsecpro > >> set transform-set 3dessha > >> ! > >> ! > >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 10 > >> set transform-set 3dessha > >> set isakmp-profile ikepro > >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 15 > >> set peer 76.238.146.205 > >> set transform-set 3dessha > >> set isakmp-profile site-to-site > >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 20 > >> set transform-set 3dessha > >> set isakmp-profile ikepro > >> ! > >> ! > >> crypto map vpnmap engine slot 8 > >> crypto map vpnmap 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap > >> > >> > >> and then on VLAN 8 where the traffic is suppose to come in: > >> interface Vlan8 > >> ip address 255.255.255.248 > >> ip nat outside > >> standby 8 ip > >> standby 8 priority 115 > >> standby 8 preempt > >> standby 8 name > >> crypto map vpnmap redundancy > >> end > >> > >> Best regards, > >> .pelle > >> _______________________________________________ > >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > > > From JShao at dtcc.com Tue Dec 15 10:01:52 2009 From: JShao at dtcc.com (Jay Shao) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 10:01:52 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Jay Shao is out of the office. Message-ID: I will be out of the office starting 12/15/2009 and will not return until 12/16/2009. I will respond to your message when I return. Please contact with NETTCP at DTCC.COM for any production issues
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From Grzegorz at Janoszka.pl Tue Dec 15 10:47:56 2009 From: Grzegorz at Janoszka.pl (Grzegorz Janoszka) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 16:47:56 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] IPv6 nd ra suppress broken on SXI3? Message-ID: <4B27AFAC.7090305@Janoszka.pl> We recently upgraded one of our routers to 12.2(33)SXI3 (from SXF). Soon after the upgrade one of our customers complained that he started to see RA messages. From the beginning on his interface we have "ipv6 nd ra suppress", I added "ipv6 nd ra mtu suppress", but the customer says he still sees that. Has anyone seen broken ra suppression on SXI3? -- Grzegorz Janoszka From achatz at forthnet.gr Tue Dec 15 11:49:43 2009 From: achatz at forthnet.gr (Tassos Chatzithomaoglou) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 18:49:43 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] 7600/RSP720 + SIP-400 Message-ID: <4B27BE27.6060101@forthnet.gr> Can someone with a SIP-400 module execute the "sh platform hardware capacity system" command and send me the output? I would prefer people with 7600/RSP720. -- Tassos From phil.bartlett at comtek.co.uk Tue Dec 15 11:11:35 2009 From: phil.bartlett at comtek.co.uk (Phil Bartlett) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 16:11:35 -0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Password Recovery for CISCO IGX Message-ID: <048801ca7da1$46571800$d3054800$@bartlett@comtek.co.uk> Hi Does anyone know of a way to recover/reset the password on a Cisco IGX. I have found nothing when searching Cisco.com. Any assistance is greatly appreciated. Rgds Phil Bartlett Comtek Network Systems (UK) Ltd =========================== DDI: -??? ????????????????+44 1244 283 054 Switchboard: - ? +44 8454 501 626 Fax: - ??????????????????? +44 8454 501 627 SIP/VOIP:-???????????? sip:3054 at comtek.co.uk AOL: -??????????????????? philatcomtek Number One For Networking Spares, Repairs & Rentals From hank at efes.iucc.ac.il Tue Dec 15 12:07:41 2009 From: hank at efes.iucc.ac.il (Hank Nussbacher) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 19:07:41 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] 7600/RSP720 + SIP-400 In-Reply-To: <4B27BE27.6060101@forthnet.gr> Message-ID: <5.1.0.14.2.20091215190701.056245d0@efes.iucc.ac.il> At 18:49 15/12/2009 +0200, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote: >Can someone with a SIP-400 module execute the "sh platform hardware >capacity system" command and send me the output? >I would prefer people with 7600/RSP720. Not a RSP720 but close: petach-tikva-gp#sh platform hardware capacity system System Resources PFC operating mode: PFC3BXL Supervisor redundancy mode: administratively sso, operationally sso Switching resources: Module Part number Series CEF mode 1 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 CEF 2 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 CEF 3 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 CEF 4 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 CEF 7 WS-SUP720-3BXL supervisor CEF 9 WS-X6748-GE-TX CEF720 dCEF 10 WS-X6704-10GE CEF720 CEF 11 7600-SIP-400 CEF256 CEF -Hank >-- >Tassos >_______________________________________________ >cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From frnkblk at iname.com Tue Dec 15 13:19:07 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:19:07 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question Message-ID: I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a Cisco 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like to use the same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using loopbacks but it doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? interface Loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip address a.b.c.1 255.255.255.0 ip address a.b.d.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address a.b.e.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip helper-address w.x.y.z arp timeout 300 interface Vlan10 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface Vlan11 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface GigabitEthernet1/1 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 10, 11 switchport mode trunk end From tony at lava.net Tue Dec 15 13:30:00 2009 From: tony at lava.net (Antonio Querubin) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 08:30:00 -1000 (HST) Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Tue, 15 Dec 2009, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a Cisco > 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like to use the > same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using loopbacks but it > doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? Use BVI's, not loopbacks. Antonio Querubin 808-545-5282 x3003 e-mail/xmpp: tony at lava.net From peter at rathlev.dk Tue Dec 15 13:54:27 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 19:54:27 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <1260903267.5015.2.camel@localhost> On Tue, 2009-12-15 at 08:30 -1000, Antonio Querubin wrote: > On Tue, 15 Dec 2009, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > > I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a > > Cisco 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like > > to use the same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using > > loopbacks but it doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? > > Use BVI's, not loopbacks. I don't think using BVIs on a L3 switch will do much good; if it would work (can they do anything but "fallback bridging"?) it would probably be very bad performance wise. As for the original question, I wouldn't have thought a PFC3B could do such a thing, but one can never know. I suppose it _has_ to work like that? -- Peter From avayner at cisco.com Tue Dec 15 14:32:12 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 20:32:12 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Frank, Can you please explain what do you want to achieve? I think this should be done in a different way. Also, what HW do you have? Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Frank Bulk - iName.com Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 20:19 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a Cisco 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like to use the same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using loopbacks but it doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? interface Loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip address a.b.c.1 255.255.255.0 ip address a.b.d.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address a.b.e.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip helper-address w.x.y.z arp timeout 300 interface Vlan10 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface Vlan11 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface GigabitEthernet1/1 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 10, 11 switchport mode trunk end _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From frnkblk at iname.com Tue Dec 15 14:42:47 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:42:47 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: It's my understanding that BVIs on the 7600-platform only bridge non-IP traffic, so that wouldn't work. Frank -----Original Message----- From: Antonio Querubin [mailto:tony at lava.net] Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 12:30 PM To: Frank Bulk - iName.com Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question On Tue, 15 Dec 2009, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a Cisco > 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like to use the > same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using loopbacks but it > doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? Use BVI's, not loopbacks. Antonio Querubin 808-545-5282 x3003 e-mail/xmpp: tony at lava.net From frnkblk at iname.com Tue Dec 15 14:55:40 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:55:40 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: I have 5 remote sites where I'm doing FTTH and transporting the traffic over a third-party transport gear to our HQ. Each site-HQ link is a separate VLAN and uniquely numbered. My preference is to burn up only one port on the Cisco 7609-S (RSP720-3C with WS-X6748-DFC3C) and transport gear by trunking the traffic between the two boxes. But I don't want to have a separate IP address pool (with associated static IP /24 and web filter /24) for each remote site. I would like each remote site to use the same address pool. So I'm looking for something like IRB. SiteA SiteB SiteC SiteD SiteE | | | | | VLAN1 VLAN2 VLAN3 VLAN4 VLAN5 | | | | | ============================= | 802.1q tagged (1 thru 5) | 7609-S | DHCP server I could use the transport gear's VLAN-translation and drop off each site into their own physical port on the 7609-S but have it be the same VLAN, but that's burning more ports on both boxes than what I would like. But perhaps I have to use separate IP address pools for each remote site. That would have the benefit of reducing the L3-broadcast traffic. Frank -----Original Message----- From: Arie Vayner (avayner) [mailto:avayner at cisco.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 1:32 PM To: frnkblk at iname.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question Frank, Can you please explain what do you want to achieve? I think this should be done in a different way. Also, what HW do you have? Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Frank Bulk - iName.com Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 20:19 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a Cisco 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like to use the same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using loopbacks but it doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? interface Loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip address a.b.c.1 255.255.255.0 ip address a.b.d.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address a.b.e.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip helper-address w.x.y.z arp timeout 300 interface Vlan10 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface Vlan11 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface GigabitEthernet1/1 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 10, 11 switchport mode trunk end _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From bitkraft at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 14:56:58 2009 From: bitkraft at gmail.com (Brian Spade) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 11:56:58 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 6509 OIR logging for transceivers In-Reply-To: <4407932e0912150438v13ba2757n53a46c576565e6c5@mail.gmail.com> References: <505b616c0912141800s60e3c54dj991ef411cf87549e@mail.gmail.com> <4407932e0912150438v13ba2757n53a46c576565e6c5@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <505b616c0912151156s94bfed4kdd3013a776ddafb9@mail.gmail.com> Thanks Pavel and Tim for the quick answer. I must be losing my mind... I thought I saw this logged before. /bs From avayner at cisco.com Tue Dec 15 15:13:30 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 21:13:30 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Frank, The right way to solve it would be to use the ES20 (or more actually the more recent ES+) modules. This would allow you to create a separate EVC/EFP (service-instance) per site, using whatever VLAN IDs (even reusing them, or using QinQ) and then bridge-domain them all to the same central global bridge VLAN, which would be the Layer 3 service endpoint (for DHCP). "Use the right tools for the job" Anyway, with your setup, if this is not becoming a big service (which would then make sense to invest in new HW), then maybe you should just break them into separate L3 domains. Another option is to use the MetroE model of uPE and nPE, where a uPE is used for some parts of the service. This could be a L2 switch (CPE? ME3400-2CS) to do the VLAN translation... Hope this helps. Arie -----Original Message----- From: Frank Bulk - iName.com [mailto:frnkblk at iname.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 21:56 To: Arie Vayner (avayner); cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question I have 5 remote sites where I'm doing FTTH and transporting the traffic over a third-party transport gear to our HQ. Each site-HQ link is a separate VLAN and uniquely numbered. My preference is to burn up only one port on the Cisco 7609-S (RSP720-3C with WS-X6748-DFC3C) and transport gear by trunking the traffic between the two boxes. But I don't want to have a separate IP address pool (with associated static IP /24 and web filter /24) for each remote site. I would like each remote site to use the same address pool. So I'm looking for something like IRB. SiteA SiteB SiteC SiteD SiteE | | | | | VLAN1 VLAN2 VLAN3 VLAN4 VLAN5 | | | | | ============================= | 802.1q tagged (1 thru 5) | 7609-S | DHCP server I could use the transport gear's VLAN-translation and drop off each site into their own physical port on the 7609-S but have it be the same VLAN, but that's burning more ports on both boxes than what I would like. But perhaps I have to use separate IP address pools for each remote site. That would have the benefit of reducing the L3-broadcast traffic. Frank -----Original Message----- From: Arie Vayner (avayner) [mailto:avayner at cisco.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 1:32 PM To: frnkblk at iname.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question Frank, Can you please explain what do you want to achieve? I think this should be done in a different way. Also, what HW do you have? Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Frank Bulk - iName.com Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 20:19 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a Cisco 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like to use the same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using loopbacks but it doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? interface Loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip address a.b.c.1 255.255.255.0 ip address a.b.d.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address a.b.e.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip helper-address w.x.y.z arp timeout 300 interface Vlan10 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface Vlan11 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface GigabitEthernet1/1 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 10, 11 switchport mode trunk end _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From achatz at forthnet.gr Tue Dec 15 15:23:11 2009 From: achatz at forthnet.gr (Tassos Chatzithomaoglou) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 22:23:11 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] 6509 OIR logging for transceivers In-Reply-To: <505b616c0912151156s94bfed4kdd3013a776ddafb9@mail.gmail.com> References: <505b616c0912141800s60e3c54dj991ef411cf87549e@mail.gmail.com> <4407932e0912150438v13ba2757n53a46c576565e6c5@mail.gmail.com> <505b616c0912151156s94bfed4kdd3013a776ddafb9@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B27F02F.6070701@forthnet.gr> 7600 & SRD3 offer it: %TRANSCEIVER-DFC1-6-INSERTED: transceiver module inserted in GigabitEthernet1/8 %TRANSCEIVER-DFC1-6-REMOVED: Transceiver module removed from GigabitEthernet1/8 -- Tassos Brian Spade wrote on 15/12/2009 21:56: > Thanks Pavel and Tim for the quick answer. I must be losing my mind... I > thought I saw this logged before. > > /bs > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From lists.james.edwards at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 15:31:23 2009 From: lists.james.edwards at gmail.com (james edwards) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:31:23 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Controllers for a VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 Message-ID: I have a 2811 which I am trying to set up an ATM T-1 on. T-1 card and AIM are detected: Cisco 2811 (revision 49.46) with 249856K/12288K bytes of memory. 2 FastEthernet interfaces 1 Gigabit Ethernet interface 1 Channelized (E1 or T1)/PRI port 1 ATM/Voice AIM The VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 came in a bundle with the AIM module. I get this when I boot: ! card type command needed for slot/vwic-slot 0/0, but the controllers command is not there to configure this card: yourname(config)#con? config-register configuration connect control-plane What am I missing ? -- James H. Edwards Senior Network Systems Administrator Judicial Information Division jedwards at nmcourts.gov From notrevebr at gmail.com Tue Dec 15 15:49:15 2009 From: notrevebr at gmail.com (Everton Diniz) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 17:49:15 -0300 Subject: [c-nsp] Controllers for a VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <3cf174360912151249n31e8cf6eh98d1c88b1a5bfa4b@mail.gmail.com> Hey JAmes, did you try card type command under global config? card type {t1 | e1} subslot http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/access/1700/1721/software/feature/guide/t1e11721.html#wp64656 Regards, On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 5:31 PM, james edwards wrote: > I have a 2811 which I am trying to set up an ATM T-1 on. T-1 card and AIM > are detected: > > Cisco 2811 (revision 49.46) with 249856K/12288K bytes of memory. > 2 FastEthernet interfaces > 1 Gigabit Ethernet interface > 1 Channelized (E1 or T1)/PRI port > 1 ATM/Voice AIM > > The ?VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 came in a bundle with the AIM module. I get this when > I boot: > > ! card type command needed for slot/vwic-slot 0/0, > > but the controllers command is not there to configure this card: > > yourname(config)#con? > config-register ?configuration ?connect ?control-plane > > What am I missing ? > > -- > James H. Edwards > Senior Network Systems Administrator > Judicial Information Division > jedwards at nmcourts.gov > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From stephen.gerteisen at baesystems.com Tue Dec 15 15:52:09 2009 From: stephen.gerteisen at baesystems.com (Gerteisen, Stephen (US SSA) (Contractor)) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 15:52:09 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Controllers for a VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <814i7o$4d8mqf@dmzms99802.na.baesystems.com> I believe the command you're looking for is... Router(config)#card type t1 0 0 Steve M. Gerteisen Senior Network Analyst BAE Systems? -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of james edwards Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 2:31 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Controllers for a VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 I have a 2811 which I am trying to set up an ATM T-1 on. T-1 card and AIM are detected: Cisco 2811 (revision 49.46) with 249856K/12288K bytes of memory. 2 FastEthernet interfaces 1 Gigabit Ethernet interface 1 Channelized (E1 or T1)/PRI port 1 ATM/Voice AIM The VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 came in a bundle with the AIM module. I get this when I boot: ! card type command needed for slot/vwic-slot 0/0, but the controllers command is not there to configure this card: yourname(config)#con? config-register configuration connect control-plane What am I missing ? -- James H. Edwards Senior Network Systems Administrator Judicial Information Division jedwards at nmcourts.gov _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From frnkblk at iname.com Tue Dec 15 15:47:36 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 14:47:36 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: The tunnel is up against HE's TunnelBroker service. The Cisco 2600 is reporting just 612 KB in use. Frank C2600#sh bgp summary BGP router identifier a.b.c.d, local AS number 53347 BGP table version is 2299, main routing table version 2299 2269 network entries using 301777 bytes of memory 2269 path entries using 163368 bytes of memory 1749 BGP path attribute entries using 104940 bytes of memory 1706 BGP AS-PATH entries using 41812 bytes of memory 0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory 0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory BGP using 611897 total bytes of memory BGP activity 2271/2 prefixes, 2272/3 paths, scan interval 60 secs Neighbor V AS MsgRcvd MsgSent TblVer InQ OutQ Up/Down State/PfxRcd 2001:470:1F03:10C::1 4 6939 1923 26 2299 0 0 00:22:06 2269 C2600# -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Frank Bulk - iName.com Sent: Monday, December 07, 2009 2:58 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM? Does the entire BGP routing table for IPv6 (almost 2500 entries) fit on a Cisco 2600 with 64 MB of DRAM running 12.3(26)? I am planning to use this box for an IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling appliance, but not sure if it can hold the whole table. Regards, Frank _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Tue Dec 15 16:10:40 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 15:10:40 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP Message-ID: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> I've been having some issues with BGP peers dropping/flapping and tried to come up with a little EEM applet that would not only down a peer based on syslog entries but bring it back up. The bringing down part is easy and tested to work great. But I'm having a hard time with the bringing up part. Essentially I want to say, after x minutes, no shut the peer if you see the shut/BGP peer down/another arbitary message in the syslog. Any ideas? EEM 2.2 and/or 3.0 are fine. Thanks! tv From tim at tetro.net Tue Dec 15 15:42:25 2009 From: tim at tetro.net (Tim Utschig) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:42:25 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] SSL cert for tools.cisco.com revoked? Message-ID: <20091215204225.GA5205@tetro.net> Apologies if this is off-topic... Is anyone else seeing "Peer's Certificate has been revoked." while attempting to access tools.cisco.com? Currently using Firefox. I found a Windows PC, and it seems that MSIE care even after enabling CRL checking. I can only visit the site in Firefox if I disable OCSP. I verified the problem using OpenSSL command line tools. Verisign OCSP server claims the certificate is revoked as of Dec 15 17:43:33 2009 GMT. Reason "unspecified". The certificate is valid from 2009-12-08 to 2010-12-08, so maybe there was some problem while updating the certificate and they had to throw it out and start over. Accidental discosure or compromise of the private key? $ openssl s_client -CApath /etc/ssl/certs -showcerts \ > -connect tools.cisco.com:443 < /dev/null > tools-cisco-com.chain depth=2 /C=US/O=VeriSign, Inc./OU=Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority - G2/OU=(c) 1998 VeriSign, Inc. - For authorized use only/OU=VeriSign Trust Network verify return:1 depth=1 /C=US/O=VeriSign, Inc./OU=VeriSign Trust Network/OU=Terms of use at https://www.verisign.com/rpa (c)09/CN=VeriSign Class 3 Secure Server CA - G2 verify return:1 depth=0 /C=US/ST=California/L=San Jose/O=Cisco Systems/OU=ATS/CN=tools.cisco.com verify return:1 DONE # put the three certs in the chain into separate files $ cp tools-cisco-com.chain tools-cisco-com.chain.1 $ cp tools-cisco-com.chain tools-cisco-com.chain.2 $ cp tools-cisco-com.chain tools-cisco-com.chain.3 $ vim tools-cisco-com.chain.? $ openssl ocsp -issuer tools-cisco-com.chain.2 \ > -cert tools-cisco-com.chain.1 -url http://ocsp.verisign.com WARNING: no nonce in response Response Verify Failure 8966:error:27069065:OCSP routines:OCSP_basic_verify:certificate verify error:ocsp_vfy.c:122:Verify error:unable to get local issuer certificate tools-cisco-com.chain.1: revoked This Update: Dec 15 17:47:45 2009 GMT Next Update: Jan 8 04:59:50 2010 GMT Reason: unspecified Revocation Time: Dec 15 17:43:33 2009 GMT -- - Tim Utschig From peter at rathlev.dk Tue Dec 15 16:29:48 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 22:29:48 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] https://tools.cisco.com/ certificate revoked? Message-ID: <1260912588.5567.10.camel@localhost> Hi, Am I the only one hit by the HTTPS certificate for tools.cisco.com having been revoked? FF 3.5 won't access the pages, instead returning "sec_error_revoked_certificate". I can connect with OpenSSL s_client manually. -- Peter From avayner at cisco.com Tue Dec 15 16:33:09 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 22:33:09 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP In-Reply-To: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> Message-ID: Tony, An easy trick is to insert a delay in your script that does the shut, and then after the delay to do the unshut. As there is no "wait" action in older EEM codes, you can use a trick with a ping that would never be answered, and a long timeout value. event manager applet delay event syslog pattern "xxx" maxrun 630 action 1.0 cli command "ping 1.1.1.1 repeat 1 timeout 600" Does it work for you? Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 23:11 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP I've been having some issues with BGP peers dropping/flapping and tried to come up with a little EEM applet that would not only down a peer based on syslog entries but bring it back up. The bringing down part is easy and tested to work great. But I'm having a hard time with the bringing up part. Essentially I want to say, after x minutes, no shut the peer if you see the shut/BGP peer down/another arbitary message in the syslog. Any ideas? EEM 2.2 and/or 3.0 are fine. Thanks! tv _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From peter at rathlev.dk Tue Dec 15 16:38:41 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 22:38:41 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] SSL cert for tools.cisco.com revoked? In-Reply-To: <20091215204225.GA5205@tetro.net> References: <20091215204225.GA5205@tetro.net> Message-ID: <1260913121.5567.13.camel@localhost> On Tue, 2009-12-15 at 12:42 -0800, Tim Utschig wrote: > Apologies if this is off-topic... > > Is anyone else seeing "Peer's Certificate has been revoked." > while attempting to access tools.cisco.com? Hadn't seen your message when I posted mine, but yes I see the exact same thing. Thanks for the tip on disabling OCSP; I know it's technically a really bad idea ("don't do this at home") but I kinda needed to look up a bug. I'll change my password when the certificate mess is over and hope for the best. :-) -- Peter From thegameiam at yahoo.com Tue Dec 15 15:45:56 2009 From: thegameiam at yahoo.com (David Barak) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:45:56 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Controllers for a VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <300886.96330.qm@web31815.mail.mud.yahoo.com> you're missing the command card type?t1 0 0 Until you do that, the router doesn't know whether it's a T1 or an E1. ?David Barak Need Geek Rock? Try The Franchise: http://www.listentothefranchise.com ----- Original Message ---- From: james edwards To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Sent: Tue, December 15, 2009 3:31:23 PM Subject: [c-nsp] Controllers for a VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 I have a 2811 which I am trying to set up an ATM T-1 on. T-1 card and AIM are detected: Cisco 2811 (revision 49.46) with 249856K/12288K bytes of memory. 2 FastEthernet interfaces 1 Gigabit Ethernet interface 1 Channelized (E1 or T1)/PRI port 1 ATM/Voice AIM The? VWIC2-1MFT-T1/E1 came in a bundle with the AIM module. I get this when I boot: ! card type command needed for slot/vwic-slot 0/0, but the controllers command is not there to configure this card: yourname(config)#con? config-register? configuration? connect? control-plane What am I missing ? -- James H. Edwards Senior Network Systems Administrator Judicial Information Division jedwards at nmcourts.gov _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Tue Dec 15 16:54:22 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 15:54:22 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] https://tools.cisco.com/ certificate revoked? References: <1260912588.5567.10.camel@localhost> Message-ID: <30560F7C3A1A4481BAF6ED85DB26CB78@flamdt01> I was getting that as well. Works now. tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Peter Rathlev" To: "cisco-nsp" Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:29 PM Subject: [c-nsp] https://tools.cisco.com/ certificate revoked? > Hi, > > Am I the only one hit by the HTTPS certificate for tools.cisco.com > having been revoked? FF 3.5 won't access the pages, instead returning > "sec_error_revoked_certificate". I can connect with OpenSSL s_client > manually. > > -- > Peter > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Tue Dec 15 16:55:21 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 15:55:21 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> Message-ID: No, I haven't as I couldn't figure out how to get that delay to work. Let me put this up in the lab and see what happens. Thanks! tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > Tony, > > Have you considered using EEM multiple event support: > > event manager applet t1 > description Test applet to demonstrate event correlation > event tag e1 syslog pattern "syslog msg 1 pattern" > event tag e2 syslog pattern "syslog msg 2 pattern" > trigger delay 10.0 > correlate event e1 or event e2 > action 001 syslog msg "applet t1 triggered 10 seconds after either of > syslog message 1 or 2 occur" > ! > > Thanks, > > Clyde Wildes > Progrizon, Inc. > www.progrizon.com > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 1:11 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > I've been having some issues with BGP peers dropping/flapping and tried to > come up with a little EEM applet that would not only down a peer based on > syslog entries but bring it back up. > > The bringing down part is easy and tested to work great. But I'm having a > hard time with the bringing up part. > > Essentially I want to say, after x minutes, no shut the peer if you see > the > shut/BGP peer down/another arbitary message in the syslog. > > Any ideas? EEM 2.2 and/or 3.0 are fine. Thanks! > > tv > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From tim at tetro.net Tue Dec 15 17:04:37 2009 From: tim at tetro.net (Tim Utschig) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 14:04:37 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] SSL cert for tools.cisco.com revoked? In-Reply-To: <20091215204225.GA5205@tetro.net> References: <20091215204225.GA5205@tetro.net> Message-ID: <20091215220437.GA5704@tetro.net> On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 12:42:25PM -0800, Tim Utschig wrote: > I found a Windows PC, and it seems that MSIE care even after > enabling CRL checking. Insert "doesn't" before "care". MSIE users will not notice this security issue. Even after checking the box "Check for server certificate revocation*" under Tools -> Internet Options -> Advanced, and rebooting, MSIE (7.0.5730.13 at least, I'm not interested in spending time checking other versions of a browser I avoid using) still doesn't bother checking Verisign's OCSP server. -- - Tim Utschig From cwildes at progrizon.com Tue Dec 15 16:31:23 2009 From: cwildes at progrizon.com (Clyde Wildes) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 13:31:23 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP In-Reply-To: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> Message-ID: <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> Tony, Have you considered using EEM multiple event support: event manager applet t1 description Test applet to demonstrate event correlation event tag e1 syslog pattern "syslog msg 1 pattern" event tag e2 syslog pattern "syslog msg 2 pattern" trigger delay 10.0 correlate event e1 or event e2 action 001 syslog msg "applet t1 triggered 10 seconds after either of syslog message 1 or 2 occur" ! Thanks, Clyde Wildes Progrizon, Inc. www.progrizon.com -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 1:11 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP I've been having some issues with BGP peers dropping/flapping and tried to come up with a little EEM applet that would not only down a peer based on syslog entries but bring it back up. The bringing down part is easy and tested to work great. But I'm having a hard time with the bringing up part. Essentially I want to say, after x minutes, no shut the peer if you see the shut/BGP peer down/another arbitary message in the syslog. Any ideas? EEM 2.2 and/or 3.0 are fine. Thanks! tv _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From frnkblk at iname.com Tue Dec 15 18:27:20 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk - iName.com) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 17:27:20 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Looks like I will be creating separate L3 domains. ARIN, here I come. =) Thanks again to this group for this helpful information. Frank -----Original Message----- From: Arie Vayner (avayner) [mailto:avayner at cisco.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 2:14 PM To: frnkblk at iname.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question Frank, The right way to solve it would be to use the ES20 (or more actually the more recent ES+) modules. This would allow you to create a separate EVC/EFP (service-instance) per site, using whatever VLAN IDs (even reusing them, or using QinQ) and then bridge-domain them all to the same central global bridge VLAN, which would be the Layer 3 service endpoint (for DHCP). "Use the right tools for the job" Anyway, with your setup, if this is not becoming a big service (which would then make sense to invest in new HW), then maybe you should just break them into separate L3 domains. Another option is to use the MetroE model of uPE and nPE, where a uPE is used for some parts of the service. This could be a L2 switch (CPE? ME3400-2CS) to do the VLAN translation... Hope this helps. Arie -----Original Message----- From: Frank Bulk - iName.com [mailto:frnkblk at iname.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 21:56 To: Arie Vayner (avayner); cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question I have 5 remote sites where I'm doing FTTH and transporting the traffic over a third-party transport gear to our HQ. Each site-HQ link is a separate VLAN and uniquely numbered. My preference is to burn up only one port on the Cisco 7609-S (RSP720-3C with WS-X6748-DFC3C) and transport gear by trunking the traffic between the two boxes. But I don't want to have a separate IP address pool (with associated static IP /24 and web filter /24) for each remote site. I would like each remote site to use the same address pool. So I'm looking for something like IRB. SiteA SiteB SiteC SiteD SiteE | | | | | VLAN1 VLAN2 VLAN3 VLAN4 VLAN5 | | | | | ============================= | 802.1q tagged (1 thru 5) | 7609-S | DHCP server I could use the transport gear's VLAN-translation and drop off each site into their own physical port on the 7609-S but have it be the same VLAN, but that's burning more ports on both boxes than what I would like. But perhaps I have to use separate IP address pools for each remote site. That would have the benefit of reducing the L3-broadcast traffic. Frank -----Original Message----- From: Arie Vayner (avayner) [mailto:avayner at cisco.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 1:32 PM To: frnkblk at iname.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question Frank, Can you please explain what do you want to achieve? I think this should be done in a different way. Also, what HW do you have? Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Frank Bulk - iName.com Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 20:19 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question I have several uniquely numbered 802.1q tagged links coming into a Cisco 7609-S (12.2(33)SRB3) on a single physical port. I would like to use the same group of subnets for each VLAN and I tried using loopbacks but it doesn't work. Any ideas on what I'm doing wrong? interface Loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip address a.b.c.1 255.255.255.0 ip address a.b.d.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address a.b.e.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip helper-address w.x.y.z arp timeout 300 interface Vlan10 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface Vlan11 ip unnumbered loopback 2 ip dhcp relay information trusted ip dhcp relay information option-insert none ip dhcp relay information policy-action keep ip helper-address w.x.y.z interface GigabitEthernet1/1 switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 10, 11 switchport mode trunk end _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From c.spurgeon at mail.utexas.edu Tue Dec 15 18:51:18 2009 From: c.spurgeon at mail.utexas.edu (Charles Spurgeon) Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 17:51:18 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <20091215235118.GA13356@argus.gw.utexas.edu> On Fri, Dec 11, 2009 at 07:44:33AM -0800, Bautista, Noel wrote: > We're contemplating on upgrading our SUP 720 3BXL from > 12.2(18)SXF15a native IOS to 12.2(33)SXI3 modular IOS but I read > from the releasenotes that the "Install" command has been > deprecated. On Cisco's Safe Harbor IOS Release, they have tested > and recommend upgrading to modular 12.2(33)SXI3. There's no > explanation on why they deprecated the "install" command and I'm > waiting for our Cisco SE response. I'd appreciate any feedback from > those people who have upgraded to SXI3, in modular or otherwise. We upgraded three core routers to monolithic 12.2(33)SXI3 on Sunday, Dec 13. One of the upgraded routers started throwing SNMP input queue errors after several hours of runtime. All three routers are polled by the same servers asking for the same OIDs, but only one of the upgraded routers has thrown any SNMP errors: "Dec 14 14:19:50: %SNMP-3-INPUT_QFULL_ERR: Packet dropped due to input queue full" SNMP graphing stopped working coincident with these error msgs. In an attempt to clear the errors we applied these commands that were found when looking for info on this error: snmp-server view public-view iso included snmp-server view public-view ciscoMemoryPoolMIB excluded Roughly coincident with applying those snmp config lines the SP CPU went to 100 percent load, where it has remained stuck ever since. RP CPU is running normally. We have opened a TAC case, run a number of debugs, removed all SNMP commands, etc. But the SP CPU is still pegged and we haven't been able to find a smoking gun. The biggest process load on the SP appears to be from an Async write process: -------------------- NOCA9-sp#show proc cpu | exc 0.00 Load for five secs: 100%/13%; one minute: 99%; five minutes: 99% Time source is hardware calendar, 10:46:59.677 CST Mon Dec 14 2009 CPU utilization for five seconds: 100%/13%; one minute: 99%; five minutes: 99% PID Runtime(ms) Invoked uSecs 5Sec 1Min 5Min TTY Process 42 52936 2280 23217 0.63% 0.07% 0.01% 0 Per-minute Jobs 93 51573408 1269609 40621 67.46% 65.15% 64.79% 0 Async write proc 111 2197532 3855803 569 1.91% 1.88% 1.91% 0 slcp process -------------------- We ran debug on SNMP packets and requests and found that the SNMP traffic consists of well-behaved SNMP queries from just our set of servers, polling only the MIB vars needed and there are no high quantities of requests. Meanwhile, there are an insane number of VeryBig buffers on the RP and equally insane numbers of Medium buffers on the SP being created: -------------------- RP -------------------- VeryBig buffers, 4520 bytes (total 1013, permanent 10, peak 1016 @ 14:51:06): 12 in free list (0 min, 100 max allowed) 584335 hits, 21308 misses, 15077 trims, 16080 created 14417 failures (0 no memory) -------------------- SP -------------------- Medium buffers, 256 bytes (total 30359, permanent 3000, peak 30359 @ 00:00:00): 66 in free list (64 min, 3000 max allowed) 1659825 hits, 9193 misses, 33 trims, 27392 created 0 failures (0 no memory) Other than this, we have not been able to find any other useful info. Also, we have been seeing errors on a port-channel associated with one of the other routers that was upgraded to SXI3. There have been bursts of errors received on the upstream router from the upgraded router on the two 10GigE ints that make up the port channel. As far as we can tell these ints were running clean until SXI3 was loaded, but we're still investigating this issue. -Charles Charles E. Spurgeon / UTnet UT Austin ITS / Networking c.spurgeon at its.utexas.edu / 512.475.9265 From swmike at swm.pp.se Wed Dec 16 01:59:32 2009 From: swmike at swm.pp.se (Mikael Abrahamsson) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 07:59:32 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Tue, 15 Dec 2009, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > Looks like I will be creating separate L3 domains. If you can live with knowing what part of the IP pool belongs in what vlan then you can (this works with static addresses (no dhcp) anyway) route the individual parts of the unnumbered subnets to the vlan interface in question. A static route to an interface means the ARP(s) will be done on that interface, so in conjunction with "local-proxy-arp" (which you seem to have missed in your conf?) you can do this: int lo20 ip addr 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 int vlan10 ip unnumbered lo20 ip local-proxy-arp int vlan20 ip unnumbered lo20 ip local-proxy-arp ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.128 vlan10 ip route 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.128 vlan10 Now you've split this subnet into two vlans and there is still full communication between them. How this interacts with dhcp, I don't know. You should try your original conf with added "ip local-proxy-arp" anyway. -- Mikael Abrahamsson email: swmike at swm.pp.se From amr.ccie at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 03:01:24 2009 From: amr.ccie at gmail.com (Jason Alex) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 10:01:24 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] 7600/RSP720 + SIP-400 In-Reply-To: <5.1.0.14.2.20091215190701.056245d0@efes.iucc.ac.il> References: <4B27BE27.6060101@forthnet.gr> <5.1.0.14.2.20091215190701.056245d0@efes.iucc.ac.il> Message-ID: HYG RMS-7606-LB#sh platform hardware capacity system System Resources PFC operating mode: PFC3C Supervisor redundancy mode: administratively sso, operationally sso Switching resources: Module Part number Series CEF mode 1 7600-SIP-400 CEF256 CEF 2 WS-X6724-SFP CEF720 dCEF 3 WS-X6724-SFP CEF720 dCEF 5 RSP720-3C-GE supervisor CEF Regards Jason CCIE#24775 On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 7:07 PM, Hank Nussbacher wrote: > At 18:49 15/12/2009 +0200, Tassos Chatzithomaoglou wrote: > >> Can someone with a SIP-400 module execute the "sh platform hardware >> capacity system" command and send me the output? >> I would prefer people with 7600/RSP720. >> > > Not a RSP720 but close: > petach-tikva-gp#sh platform hardware capacity system > System Resources > PFC operating mode: PFC3BXL > Supervisor redundancy mode: administratively sso, operationally sso > Switching resources: Module Part number Series CEF > mode > 1 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 > CEF > 2 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 > CEF > 3 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 > CEF > 4 WS-X6582-2PA CEF256 > CEF > 7 WS-SUP720-3BXL supervisor > CEF > 9 WS-X6748-GE-TX CEF720 > dCEF > 10 WS-X6704-10GE CEF720 > CEF > 11 7600-SIP-400 CEF256 > CEF > -Hank > > > > -- >> Tassos >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From jckdaniels12 at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 04:14:20 2009 From: jckdaniels12 at gmail.com (jack daniels) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 14:44:20 +0530 Subject: [c-nsp] traffic re-route on FW Message-ID: <8bb137f40912160114i6aefd2c0raf9609ccaba2c76e@mail.gmail.com> Hi, I have a topolgy MPLS INTERNET | | | | CE1 CE2--------------------------------------------------------- (172.16.1.1/30 ) ( 172.16.2.1/30) | | | | |-----172.16.1.2/30(FIREWALL CHECKPOINT)(172.16.2.2/30)------------- MPLS is my primary link and when its down I have a IPSEC TUNNEL from CHECKPOINT to remote peer (which is backup).. I'm confused how FW will be aware that MPLS SP is down and route traffic to Internet IPSEC TUNNEL.<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< I don't have licencse for dynamic routing on CHECKPOINT. Thanks for help Jack From pslund at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 06:27:55 2009 From: pslund at gmail.com (=?ISO-8859-1?Q?P=E4r_=C5slund?=) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 12:27:55 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 with WS-SVC-IPSEC-1, traffic not reaching module. In-Reply-To: References: <89b664f30912150346g1e664373xb223fa864ffb6d41@mail.gmail.com> <89b664f30912150545i1f873db7ib8213d42b3931f58@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <89b664f30912160327y21580a0ayce802cda00ec5933@mail.gmail.com> Hi Lee, You're right and I'm wrong. Have to use BITW. Thanks for the advise, back to reading more documentation for me. Best regards, .pelle On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 4:20 PM, Lee wrote: > On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 8:45 AM, P?r ?slund wrote: >> >> Hi Lee, >> >> No, I don't have it configured with crypto connect. From what I read >> so far, I don't need that for site-to-site ipsec? > > All the docs I read talked about the "bump in the wire" encryption.? Somehow > or other you have to get the traffic going thru the ipsec card & the only > way I know of is to use the 'crypto connect' command or the > much-discouraged-in-the-docs "switchport trunk allowed vlan add NNN" on the > ipsec card ports.? But I never did dynamic crypto maps, so maybe they do > some extra magic? > >> >> The asa in the remote office can ping the remote peer ip configured on >> the 6500. Just seems like bad magic for me right now that for some >> reason the traffic doesn't seem to reach the IPSEC module. >> > A fun thing about the 6500 ipsec card is that traffic not matching the > crypto map goes through unaltered whereas a real router would drop the > traffic.? If your ASA has a 192.168.1.1 address and the 6500 vlan 8 ip > address is 192.168.1.2 it wouldn't surprise me that the asa can ping the > 6500. > > Another fun thing about the 6500 ipsec card is that routing happens only on > the cleartext traffic.? By the time the traffic comes out of the ipsec card > all the routing decisions have been made :( ? For example, say you're > putting traffic for 10.10.10.0/24 in the IPSec tunnel and the tunnel > endpoint is 192.168.1.1.? If the route for 10.10.10.0/24 is out vlan10 and > the route for 192.168.1.1 is out vlan 8 it ain't gonna work.? I ended up > adding a static route for 10.10.10.0/24 pointing to 192.168.1.1 as a > work-around. > > Then again, I haven't had anything to do with a 6500 ipsec card for over a > year so maybe they've fixed some of the weirdness that I had to deal with. > >> >> Extra, forgot to show the configuration of the interfaces on module 8 >> - WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 >> >> Current configuration : 243 bytes >> ! >> interface GigabitEthernet8/1 >> ?switchport >> ?switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q >> ?switchport trunk allowed vlan 8 >> ?switchport mode trunk >> ?mtu 4500 >> ?no ip address >> ?flowcontrol receive on >> ?flowcontrol send off >> ?spanning-tree portfast trunk >> end >> >> interface GigabitEthernet8/2 >> ?switchport >> ?switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q >> ?switchport trunk allowed vlan none >> ?switchport mode trunk >> ?mtu 4500 >> ?no ip address >> ?flowcontrol receive on >> ?flowcontrol send off >> ?spanning-tree portfast trunk >> end >> > > What I ended up with was > > interface GigabitEthernet8/0/1 > ?switchport > ?switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q > ?switchport trunk allowed vlan 550,551,702 > ?switchport mode trunk > ?mtu 9216 > ?no ip address > ?flowcontrol receive on > ?flowcontrol send off > ?spanning-tree portfast trunk > ! > interface GigabitEthernet8/0/2 > ?switchport > ?switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q > ?switchport trunk allowed vlan 551,703 > ?switchport mode trunk > ?mtu 9216 > ?no ip address > ?flowcontrol receive on > ?flowcontrol send off > ?spanning-tree portfast trunk > ! > > Looking at it now, having vlan 551 on G8/0/1 and 2 seems wrong.. but it did > work.? We moved all our ipsec tunnels over to asrs a while back, so nothing > I need to do about it now :) > > Regards, > Lee > > > >> Best regards, >> .pelle >> >> On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 1:30 PM, Lee wrote: >> > Do you have the inside and outside vlan for your ipsec traffic >> > configured >> > with a crypto connect? eg >> > >> > interface Vlan7 >> > ? description outside:encrypted traffic >> > ? no ip address >> > ? crypto engine subslot 8/0 >> > ? crypto connect vlan8 >> > ! >> > interface Vlan8 >> > ? description inside:cleartext traffic >> > ? ip address xxx >> > ? crypto map xxx >> > ? crypto engine subslot 8/0 >> > >> > Regards, >> > Lee >> > >> > >> > On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 6:46 AM, P?r ?slund wrote: >> >> >> >> Hi, >> >> >> >> I have problems with a WS-SVC-IPSEC-1 where I'm trying to setup a >> >> site-to-site tunnel. >> >> >> >> Last night, I got the tunnel up. But after applying a acl to the 6500, >> >> the tunnel went down and stayed down. Removing configuration just to >> >> get the tunnel up again and continue trying to get the interesting >> >> traffic through as intended, the tunnel never comes up. The remote >> >> device is a ASA 5505, where I haven't touched anything since this >> >> failure started. From what I can get out of all this, looking at logs >> >> and crypto statistics. The traffic never gets to the module in slot 8. >> >> >> >> show crypto sessions - nothing >> >> show crypto isakmp sa - nothing >> >> show crypto ipsec sa - nothing >> >> >> >> I can still use packet-tracer on the asa as I could before and the >> >> flow is created, but nothing ends up in the 6500 logs. debug crypto >> >> isakmp and debug crypto ipsec is both enabled without anything being >> >> logged. Any ideas are most welcome. Guess I have missed something >> >> obvious but right now I just can't figure out what it is. >> >> >> >> This it the configuration from the 6500. >> >> >> >> crypto isakmp policy 1 >> >> ?encr 3des >> >> ?authentication pre-share >> >> ?group 2 >> >> crypto isakmp key address no-xauth >> >> ! >> >> crypto isakmp client configuration group GROUP1 >> >> ?key >> >> ?dns 172.16.9.2 >> >> ?domain i.company.com >> >> ?pool vpn >> >> ?acl 101 >> >> crypto isakmp profile ikepro >> >> ? match identity group GROUP1 >> >> ? client authentication list userlist >> >> ? isakmp authorization list grouplist >> >> ? client configuration address respond >> >> ? client configuration group GROUP1 >> >> crypto isakmp profile site-to-site >> >> ? keyring default >> >> ? match identity address 255.255.255.255 >> >> ? keepalive 60 retry 5 >> >> ! >> >> ! >> >> crypto ipsec transform-set 3dessha esp-3des esp-sha-hmac >> >> ! >> >> crypto ipsec profile ipsecpro >> >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> >> ! >> >> ! >> >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 10 >> >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> >> ?set isakmp-profile ikepro >> >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 15 >> >> ?set peer 76.238.146.205 >> >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> >> ?set isakmp-profile site-to-site >> >> crypto dynamic-map dynmap 20 >> >> ?set transform-set 3dessha >> >> ?set isakmp-profile ikepro >> >> ! >> >> ! >> >> crypto map vpnmap engine slot 8 >> >> crypto map vpnmap 10 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dynmap >> >> >> >> >> >> and then on VLAN 8 where the traffic is suppose to come in: >> >> interface Vlan8 >> >> ?ip address 255.255.255.248 >> >> ?ip nat outside >> >> ?standby 8 ip >> >> ?standby 8 priority 115 >> >> ?standby 8 preempt >> >> ?standby 8 name >> >> ?crypto map vpnmap redundancy >> >> end >> >> >> >> Best regards, >> >> .pelle >> >> _______________________________________________ >> >> cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > >> > > > From Dermot.Williams at imaginegroup.ie Wed Dec 16 06:14:29 2009 From: Dermot.Williams at imaginegroup.ie (Dermot Williams) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 11:14:29 -0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Weird L2TP Problem Message-ID: <0B4E432C64EA8B45A001DD6E1F0E1D7204059A85@dubexc01.imagine.local> Hi List, We've a 7301 running IOS 12.3(4r)T4 acting as an LNS. We've never had any major problems with it but today it stopped terminating sessions. When I enabled terminal monitoring (with no additional debug) I started getting messages like this one: %L2TP-3-ILLEGAL: _____:_____: ERROR: [l2tp_session_get_l2x_cfg::241] -traceback- (snip) %L2TP-3-ILLEGAL: _____:_____: ERROR: no config -traceback- (snip) I tried clearing all L2TP tunnels and they immediately came back up with no sessions. Only a reload worked as far as letting subscribers back on normally. Does anyone have any idea what these errors mean? Thanks, Dermot Williams Imagine Communications Ltd. From bacon at walleyesoftware.com Wed Dec 16 07:34:36 2009 From: bacon at walleyesoftware.com (Jeff Bacon) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 06:34:36 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] ios upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <5A69C25361FED34F83ABF05F50475245072BCAF5@wally.walleyetrading.net> > Cisco doesn't appear to have the engineering resources and/or > will-power to move IOS into the 20th Century (pre-emptive multitasking > with memory and process containment.) It is more beneficial for them > to sell you new products with "better" versions of IOS. > > Tim:> That's not really surprising. I'm not even sure it's a great idea to try, really. IOS is what it is, a coop-multitasking self-mem-managing embedded OS that operates under various sets of assumptions about how its world works (e.g. being able to scribble all over itself). There are God knows how many code branches managed by how many groups running on all manner of hardware, and some of that hardware uses multiple processors and dedicated ASICs. I'd argue that at least some of the hardware doesn't even have the resources to be running a pre-emptive virtual-memory OS. Somehow the idea that they are going to ease this into being a modular OS just doesn't fly. Spend the effort on something useful, like making sense of the code base or quality control. From thomas at habets.pp.se Wed Dec 16 07:50:20 2009 From: thomas at habets.pp.se (Thomas Habets) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 13:50:20 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Tue, 15 Dec 2009, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > I have 5 remote sites where I'm doing FTTH and transporting the traffic over > a third-party transport gear to our HQ. Each site-HQ link is a separate > VLAN and uniquely numbered. Have you considered re-tagging the VLANs on a cheaper device before the 7600 (which I assume you're sparing because of port cost) and re-tagging them to the same VLAN, with some private vlan conf on there to keep VLANs from talking to each other (assuming you want that)? Then the 7600 will just get all sites on one VLAN. Re-tagging VLANs does take up a few ports on a cheap switch, but it may be cheaper than using up more ports in the 7600 and the 3rd party transport. And I never said it wasn't ugly. > > SiteA SiteB SiteC SiteD SiteE > | | | | | > VLAN1 VLAN2 VLAN3 VLAN4 VLAN5 > | | | | | > ============================= > | > 802.1q tagged (1 thru 5) | 2960 ||||| <- untagged, one per VLAN the same 2960 > | > 7609-S > | > DHCP server --------- typedef struct me_s { char name[] = { "Thomas Habets" }; char email[] = { "thomas at habets.pp.se" }; char kernel[] = { "Linux" }; char *pgpKey[] = { "http://www.habets.pp.se/pubkey.txt" }; char pgp[] = { "A8A3 D1DD 4AE0 8467 7FDE 0945 286A E90A AD48 E854" }; char coolcmd[] = { "echo '. ./_&. ./_'>_;. ./_" }; } me_t; From andreas.mueller at zdv.uni-tuebingen.de Wed Dec 16 08:32:07 2009 From: andreas.mueller at zdv.uni-tuebingen.de (Andreas Mueller) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 14:32:07 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] NAT-Device with authentication ? Message-ID: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> Hello, are there any (cisco)-NAT-devices which enable the NAT after the user has done some kind of authentication - which is checked against a radius-server or an active directory for example ? What I need is like a captive portal connected to a NAT-device. The scenario I try to have is: The user will get its IP-address from a private IP-range via DHCP after connecting his computer to the network.. With this address he should be able to connect to services within his internal network. But to connect to computers outside his network he should authenticate himself. thanks for hints && greetings, Andreas From lobotiger at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 08:45:20 2009 From: lobotiger at gmail.com (Lobo) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 08:45:20 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds Message-ID: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> We're doing some Catalyst testing to roll out QoS on our Ethernet network and have come up against a hurdle. On most of our backbone links in a MAN, the actual bandwidth between one C/O to another C/O is not always 100Mbps. There are times when the link is only capable of hitting say 80Mbps (we're a wireless isp) or less. Since we have to use a FE port for this type of connection, do the switches believe that they have 100Mbps of bandwidth to play with when putting packets into the appropriate queues? I'm a bit confused as to how the switches work in this fashion. If I were using CAT5 cables or fiber this would be simple to understand as the bandwidth would be fixed. :) This is an example of a configuration on a 3550-24 that I'm using: interface FastEthernet0/x mls qos trust dscp wrr-queue bandwidth 40 35 25 1 wrr-queue cos-map 1 0 1 wrr-queue cos-map 2 2 wrr-queue cos-map 3 3 4 6 7 wrr-queue cos-map 4 5 priority-queue out ! The switches that we use are 2950, 3550, 3750 and 6524s. With MQC and "layer 3" QoS, I would know how to fix this by simply using the "bandwidth" command on the physical interface and basing my output policy-map to use "bandwidth percent" for each class. Layer 2 QoS doesn't seem to work this way though. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks. Jose From braaen at zcorum.com Wed Dec 16 08:56:08 2009 From: braaen at zcorum.com (Brian Raaen) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 08:56:08 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] NAT-Device with authentication ? In-Reply-To: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> References: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> Message-ID: <200912160856.08948.braaen@zcorum.com> Try searching for Document ID: 13890. It is about setting up auth-proxy with nat. If you can't find it I can send you a pdf I had downloaded. -- ---------------------- Brian Raaen Network Engineer braaen at zcorum.com On Wednesday 16 December 2009, Andreas Mueller wrote: > > Hello, > > are there any (cisco)-NAT-devices which enable the NAT after the user > has done some kind of authentication - which is checked against a > radius-server or an active directory for example ? What I need is like a > captive portal connected to a NAT-device. > The scenario I try to have is: The user will get its IP-address from a > private IP-range via DHCP after connecting his computer to the network.. > With this address he should be able to connect to services within his > internal network. But to connect to computers outside his network he > should authenticate himself. > > thanks for hints && greetings, > > Andreas > > From david.freedman at uk.clara.net Wed Dec 16 09:59:48 2009 From: david.freedman at uk.clara.net (David Freedman) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 14:59:48 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] NAT-Device with authentication ? In-Reply-To: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> References: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> Message-ID: did you look at VLAN segregation pre/post authentication with either 802.1x (integrated auth) or VMPS (external auth)? Dave. Andreas Mueller wrote: > > Hello, > > are there any (cisco)-NAT-devices which enable the NAT after the user > has done some kind of authentication - which is checked against a > radius-server or an active directory for example ? What I need is like a > captive portal connected to a NAT-device. > The scenario I try to have is: The user will get its IP-address from a > private IP-range via DHCP after connecting his computer to the network.. > With this address he should be able to connect to services within his > internal network. But to connect to computers outside his network he > should authenticate himself. > > thanks for hints && greetings, > > Andreas > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From dwbielawa at liberty.edu Wed Dec 16 10:04:04 2009 From: dwbielawa at liberty.edu (Bielawa, Daniel W. (NS)) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 10:04:04 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds In-Reply-To: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> References: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> Message-ID: <00C0F7C1912DA04585B1ECA7A0CD3CC0040906E48E@LUEMS04VS.University.liberty.edu> Hello, We had the same issue on couple of links. We solved it with the following command. The number on the end is a percentage of link speed in 1 percent increments. This was done on a 3750G running 12.2(44)SE6, this command might or might not work on other platforms. srr-queue bandwidth limit (10-90) Thank You Daniel Bielawa Network Engineer Liberty University Network Services Email: dwbielawa at liberty.edu Phone: 434-592-7987 -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Lobo Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 8:45 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds We're doing some Catalyst testing to roll out QoS on our Ethernet network and have come up against a hurdle. On most of our backbone links in a MAN, the actual bandwidth between one C/O to another C/O is not always 100Mbps. There are times when the link is only capable of hitting say 80Mbps (we're a wireless isp) or less. Since we have to use a FE port for this type of connection, do the switches believe that they have 100Mbps of bandwidth to play with when putting packets into the appropriate queues? I'm a bit confused as to how the switches work in this fashion. If I were using CAT5 cables or fiber this would be simple to understand as the bandwidth would be fixed. :) This is an example of a configuration on a 3550-24 that I'm using: interface FastEthernet0/x mls qos trust dscp wrr-queue bandwidth 40 35 25 1 wrr-queue cos-map 1 0 1 wrr-queue cos-map 2 2 wrr-queue cos-map 3 3 4 6 7 wrr-queue cos-map 4 5 priority-queue out ! The switches that we use are 2950, 3550, 3750 and 6524s. With MQC and "layer 3" QoS, I would know how to fix this by simply using the "bandwidth" command on the physical interface and basing my output policy-map to use "bandwidth percent" for each class. Layer 2 QoS doesn't seem to work this way though. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks. Jose _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From osmcruzl at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 10:46:54 2009 From: osmcruzl at gmail.com (osmcruzl at gmail.com) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 09:46:54 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Help !! Message-ID: Hi folks I'm new here and searching for help because i have to prepare a good network topology in which can stablish a connesction between 5 offices, but now i dont have any idea about what kind of router and switch do i use. the scenary is this main office with 30 pcs 1 dns server, 1 mail server and db server and 5 branches with 20 pcs each one all office with different isp with a satatic ip. is it work ? i want to send and receive packets trough a vpn tunnel but i'd like to know what is the best equipment (models) including firewall, vpn security, and all features inside. please let me know it , any help is welcome Thanks in advance and sorry by my ignorance ! From wim.holemans at ua.ac.be Wed Dec 16 10:44:10 2009 From: wim.holemans at ua.ac.be (Holemans Wim) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 16:44:10 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem Message-ID: It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access this address (Botnet C&C). I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or in the buffered logs on the FWSM. These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec ACE. logging enable logging timestamp logging emblem logging console debugging logging monitor debugging logging buffered debugging logging trap informational logging asdm informational logging queue 1024 logging host DA-rt x.x.x.x logging message 305010 level debugging logging message 305009 level debugging logging message 302015 level debugging logging message 302014 level debugging logging message 302013 level debugging logging message 302016 level debugging logging message 302021 level debugging Anyone has a clue on how to get all syslog messages for the ACE's that have a log part ? Wim Holemans Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen From gsgranados at comcast.net Wed Dec 16 11:37:45 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 08:37:45 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Help !! References: Message-ID: <002801ca7e6e$1e0707c0$2408120a@am.thmulti.com> This sounds like a good candidate for VPN. We personally use the ASA5520 for a concentrator in a similar application providing both LAN to LAN (branch office connectivity) and VPN Client access for mobile end users and their laptops. Depending on the pipe size and forwarding requirements / branch office sizes you could use Pixes in the field or even routers with VPN functionality and use an ASA as the central concentrator. Lots of ways to get from here to there might be a good time to talk to your Cisco Rep and sales engineer. ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 7:46 AM Subject: [c-nsp] Help !! > Hi folks > > I'm new here and searching for help because i have to prepare a good > network > topology in which can stablish a connesction between 5 offices, but now i > dont have any idea about what kind of router and switch do i use. the > scenary is this > > main office with 30 pcs 1 dns server, 1 mail server and db server and 5 > branches with 20 pcs each one all office with different isp with a satatic > ip. is it work ? > > i want to send and receive packets trough a vpn tunnel but i'd like to > know > what is the best equipment (models) including firewall, vpn security, and > all features inside. > > please let me know it , any help is welcome > > > Thanks in advance and sorry by my ignorance ! > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From mawhi at vestas.com Wed Dec 16 11:47:41 2009 From: mawhi at vestas.com (Matthew White) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 08:47:41 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Help !! In-Reply-To: <002801ca7e6e$1e0707c0$2408120a@am.thmulti.com> References: <002801ca7e6e$1e0707c0$2408120a@am.thmulti.com> Message-ID: If you need branch to branch communications you might want to consider DMVPN (Dynamic Multipoint VPN). cf. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6658/index.html -mtw > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Scott Granados > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 8:38 AM > To: osmcruzl at gmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Help !! > > This sounds like a good candidate for VPN. > > We personally use the ASA5520 for a concentrator in a similar > application > providing both LAN to LAN (branch office connectivity) and > VPN Client access > for mobile end users and their laptops. Depending on the > pipe size and > forwarding requirements / branch office sizes you could use > Pixes in the > field or even routers with VPN functionality and use an ASA > as the central > concentrator. > > Lots of ways to get from here to there might be a good time > to talk to your > Cisco Rep and sales engineer. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: > To: > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 7:46 AM > Subject: [c-nsp] Help !! > > > > Hi folks > > > > I'm new here and searching for help because i have to > prepare a good > > network > > topology in which can stablish a connesction between 5 > offices, but now i > > dont have any idea about what kind of router and switch do > i use. the > > scenary is this > > > > main office with 30 pcs 1 dns server, 1 mail server and db > server and 5 > > branches with 20 pcs each one all office with different isp > with a satatic > > ip. is it work ? > > > > i want to send and receive packets trough a vpn tunnel but > i'd like to > > know > > what is the best equipment (models) including firewall, vpn > security, and > > all features inside. > > > > please let me know it , any help is welcome > > > > > > Thanks in advance and sorry by my ignorance ! > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From psirt at cisco.com Wed Dec 16 11:55:47 2009 From: psirt at cisco.com (Cisco Systems Product Security Incident Response Team) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 11:55:47 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco Security Advisory: Multiple Cisco WebEx WRF Player Vulnerabilities Message-ID: <200912161155.webex@psirt.cisco.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Cisco Security Advisory: Multiple Cisco WebEx WRF Player Vulnerabilities Advisory ID: cisco-sa-20091216-webex http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20091216-webex.shtml Revision 1.0 For Public Release 2009 December 16 1600 UTC (GMT) Summary ======= Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the Cisco WebEx Recording Format (WRF) Player. In some cases, exploitation of the vulnerabilities could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system of a targeted user. The Cisco WebEx WRF Player is an application that is used to play back WebEx meeting recordings that have been recorded on the computer of an on-line meeting attendee. The WRF Player can be automatically installed when the user accesses a WRF file that is hosted on a WebEx server. The WRF Player can also be manually installed for offline playback after downloading the application from www.webex.com. If the WRF Player was automatically installed, the WebEx WRF Player will be automatically upgraded to the latest, non-vulnerable version when users access a WRF file hosted on a WebEx server. If the WebEx WRF Player was manually installed, users will need to manually install a new version of the player after downloading the latest version from www.webex.com. Cisco has released free software updates that address these vulnerabilities. This advisory is posted at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20091216-webex.shtml. Affected Products ================= Vulnerable Products - ------------------- The vulnerabilities disclosed in this advisory affect the Cisco WebEx WRF Player. Microsoft Windows, Apple Mac OS X, and Linux versions of the player are affected. Affected versions of the WRF Player are those prior to the "first fixed" versions, which are shown in the section "Software Versions and Fixes" of this advisory. To check if a Cisco WebEx server is running an affected version of the WebEx client build, users can log in to their Cisco WebEx server and go to the Support -> Downloads section. The version of the WebEx client build will be displayed on the right-hand side of the page under "About Support Center", for example "Client build: 27.11.0.3328". There is no way to check if a manually installed version of the WRF Player is affected by these vulnerabilities. Therefore, Cisco recommends that users upgrade to the most current version of the player that is available from http://www.webex.com/downloadplayer.html. Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable - --------------------------------- The Cisco WebEx Player for the WebEx Advanced Recording Format (ARF) file format is not affected by these vulnerabilities. No other Cisco products are currently known to be affected by these vulnerabilities. Details ======= The WebEx meeting service is a hosted multimedia conferencing solution that is managed by and maintained by Cisco WebEx. The WebEx Recording Format (WRF) is a file format that is used to store WebEx meeting recordings that have been recorded on the computer of an on-line meeting attendee. The WRF Player is an application that is used to play back and edit WRF files (files with .wrf extensions). The WRF Player can be automatically installed when the user accesses a WRF file that is hosted on a WebEx server (stream playback mode). The WRF Player can also be manually installed after downloading the application from www.webex.com to play back WRF files locally (offline playback mode). Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the WRF Player. The vulnerabilities may lead to a crash of the WRF Player application, or in some cases, lead to remote code execution. To exploit a vulnerability, a malicious WRF file would need to be opened by the WRF Player application. An attacker may be able to accomplish this by providing the malicious WRF file directly to users (for example, via e-mail), or by convincing users to visit a malicious website. The vulnerability cannot be triggered by users attending a WebEx meeting. These vulnerabilities have been assigned the following Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) identifiers: * CVE-2009-2875 * CVE-2009-2876 * CVE-2009-2877 * CVE-2009-2878 * CVE-2009-2879 * CVE-2009-2880 Vulnerability Scoring Details ============================= Cisco has provided scores for the vulnerabilities in this advisory based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). The CVSS scoring in this Security Advisory is done in accordance with CVSS version 2.0. CVSS is a standards-based scoring method that conveys vulnerability severity and helps determine urgency and priority of response. Cisco has provided a base and temporal score. Customers can then compute environmental scores to assist in determining the impact of the vulnerability in individual networks. Cisco has provided an FAQ to answer additional questions regarding CVSS at: http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/cvss-qandas.html Cisco has also provided a CVSS calculator to help compute the environmental impact for individual networks at: http://intellishield.cisco.com/security/alertmanager/cvss * Multiple Cisco WebEx Player Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities (all vulnerabilities in this advisory) CVSS Base Score - 9.3 Access Vector - Network Access Complexity - Medium Authentication - None Confidentiality Impact - Complete Integrity Impact - Complete Availability Impact - Complete CVSS Temporal Score - 7.7 Exploitability - Functional Remediation Level - Official-Fix Report Confidence - Confirmed Impact ====== Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities described in this document could result in a crash of the Cisco WebEx WRF Player application, and in some cases, allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the targeted system with the privileges of the user running the WRF Player application. Software Versions and Fixes =========================== The table below contains "First Fixed" information for the Cisco WebEx WRF Player that is automatically downloaded from a WebEx site when a WRF hosted on a WebEx site is accessed (stream playback mode). Fixes are cumulative within a major release so for example, if release 27.10.1 is fixed, then release 27.10.2 will have the fix too. +------------------------------------------------------------+ | Platform | Major Release 26.x | Major Release 27.x | |-----------+---------------------+--------------------------| | Microsoft | 26.49.32; available | 27.10.x; available now | | Windows | now except lockdown | for non-PSO and | | | sites | non-lockdown sites | |-----------+---------------------+--------------------------| | | 26.49.35; available | 27.11.8; available now | | Mac OS X | early February 2010 | for non-PSO and | | | | non-lockdown sites | |-----------+---------------------+--------------------------| | | 26.49.35; available | 27.11.8; available now | | Linux | early February 2010 | for non-PSO and | | | | non-lockdown sites | +------------------------------------------------------------+ PSO and lockdown sites running 27.x will receive the fixes for these vulnerabilities during the next emergency patching (EP) cycle. This advisory will be updated to indicate a specific timeline once one is available. If the WRF Player was automatically installed, the WebEx WRF Player will be automatically upgraded to the latest, non-vulnerable version when users access a WRF file hosted on a WebEx server. If the WebEx WRF Player was manually installed, users will need to manually install a new version of the player after downloading the latest version from www.webex.com. Workarounds =========== There are no workarounds for the vulnerabilities disclosed in this advisory. Obtaining Fixed Software ======================== Cisco has released free software updates that address these vulnerabilities. Prior to deploying software, customers should consult their maintenance provider or check the software for feature set compatibility and known issues specific to their environment. Customers may only install and expect support for the feature sets they have purchased. By installing, downloading, accessing or otherwise using such software upgrades, customers agree to be bound by the terms of Cisco's software license terms found at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/warranty/English/EU1KEN_.html, or as otherwise set forth at Cisco.com Downloads at http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/sw-usingswc.shtml. Do not contact psirt at cisco.com or security-alert at cisco.com for software upgrades. Customers that need additional information can contact WebEx Global Support Services and Technical Support. WebEx Global Support Services and Technical Support can be reached through the WebEx support site at http://support.webex.com/support/support-overview.html or by phone at +1-866-229-3239 or +1-408-435-7088. Customers outside of the United States can reference the following link for local support numbers: http://support.webex.com/support/phone-numbers.html Exploitation and Public Announcements ===================================== The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of malicious use of the vulnerabilities described in this advisory. These vulnerabilities were discovered and reported to Cisco by Xiaopeng Zhang and Zhenhua Liu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs. The FortiGuard Labs advisory is available at http://www.fortiguard.com. Cisco would like to thank FortiGuard Labs for reporting these vulnerabilities to us and for working with us on a coordinated disclosure. Status of this Notice: FINAL ============================ THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME. A stand-alone copy or Paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL in the following section is an uncontrolled copy, and may lack important information or contain factual errors. Distribution ============ This advisory is posted on Cisco's worldwide website at: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20091216-webex.shtml In addition to worldwide web posting, a text version of this notice is clear-signed with the Cisco PSIRT PGP key and is posted to the following e-mail and Usenet news recipients. * cust-security-announce at cisco.com * first-bulletins at lists.first.org * bugtraq at securityfocus.com * vulnwatch at vulnwatch.org * cisco at spot.colorado.edu * cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net * full-disclosure at lists.grok.org.uk * comp.dcom.sys.cisco at newsgate.cisco.com Future updates of this advisory, if any, will be placed on Cisco's worldwide website, but may or may not be actively announced on mailing lists or newsgroups. Users concerned about this problem are encouraged to check the above URL for any updates. Revision History ================ +------------------------------------------------------------+ | Revision 1.0 | 2009-December-16 | Initial public release | +------------------------------------------------------------+ Cisco Security Procedures ========================= Complete information on reporting security vulnerabilities in Cisco products, obtaining assistance with security incidents, and registering to receive security information from Cisco, is available on Cisco's worldwide website at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_security_vulnerability_policy.html. This includes instructions for press inquiries regarding Cisco security notices. All Cisco security advisories are available at http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt. +-------------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright 2008-2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. +-------------------------------------------------------------------- Updated: Dec 16, 2009 Document ID: 110946 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux) iEYEARECAAYFAkspCQMACgkQ86n/Gc8U/uCn+QCeLaUWmiHsetXDoJsynUbgsmHs IDgAnRhmTkrcs2NhAQ7Dq8+eJqofkHSh =KaHv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From osmcruzl at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 12:17:12 2009 From: osmcruzl at gmail.com (osmcruzl at gmail.com) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 11:17:12 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Help !! In-Reply-To: <1260980346.6332.21.camel@Andromeda> References: <1260980346.6332.21.camel@Andromeda> Message-ID: yup our geografic area is relative short no more than 400 km around and all the branch use an static ip address and now they arent connected Please tell me more about it thanks in advanced On Wed, Dec 16, 2009 at 10:19 AM, Richard Golodner < rgolodner at infratection.com> wrote: > On Wed, 2009-12-16 at 09:46 -0600, osmcruzl at gmail.com wrote: > > please let me know it , any help is welcome > > > If you can tell me how your offices are connected it will be a big > help > in designing a topology. For example Frame-Relay, MPLS, and how far are > the office apart? Different countries or within the same geographic > area? > Richard > > From tvarriale at comcast.net Wed Dec 16 12:30:34 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 11:30:34 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem References: Message-ID: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> What code are you on? These types of items have been going on for a while in various iterations of code. There's been so many it's hard for me to keep them straight LOL! But, if you post your code I'll try and look up my notes. In the end, you'll have to call TAC and they will tell you to upgrade to xyz. Try to get a bugid and make sure the recommended upgrade fixes your problem. I've had a couple logging issues that had no id and TAC just said upgrade. As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Holemans Wim" To: Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:44 AM Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address > on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access > this address (Botnet C&C). > > I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can > see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : > > access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 > log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c > > > > There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or > in the buffered logs on the FWSM. > > These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some > messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog > server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I > can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec > ACE. > > > > > > logging enable > > logging timestamp > > logging emblem > > logging console debugging > > logging monitor debugging > > logging buffered debugging > > logging trap informational > > logging asdm informational > > logging queue 1024 > > logging host DA-rt x.x.x.x > > logging message 305010 level debugging > > logging message 305009 level debugging > > logging message 302015 level debugging > > logging message 302014 level debugging > > logging message 302013 level debugging > > logging message 302016 level debugging > > logging message 302021 level debugging > > > > Anyone has a clue on how to get all syslog messages for the ACE's that > have a log part ? > > > > > > Wim Holemans > > Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Wed Dec 16 12:38:00 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 11:38:00 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> Message-ID: <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> Well, did a bunch of testing and I am still stuck. So here's the basic idea and config. When the peer is actually shut, I log a message to syslog (info simplified and anonymized to protect innocent). event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" This works great. Notice action 140. To turn the peer back up, I would like to wait 60 seconds (probably 10 minutes in real world) and look for the "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" in the syslog as this will tell me when I need to start my timer. event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT event tag bgpevent1 syslog pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" event tag bgpevent2 syslog pattern "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" trigger delay 60 correlate event bgpevent1 and event bgpevent2 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" This is the part that does not work. For the correlation, I want to either look for event 1 and 2 or just 2. 1 and 2 is really just a self check. The apparent problem is that EEM doesn't look at the messages that it injects into syslog. So, the trigger never happens. And as verification, I tried it with event1 or event2. While watching debug it picks up on event1. Any ideas? Recommendations? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP From harbor235 at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 13:03:12 2009 From: harbor235 at gmail.com (harbor235) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 13:03:12 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] NAT-Device with authentication ? In-Reply-To: References: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> Message-ID: <836bf1f90912161003s1d32f063hb3751ad2b936fc28@mail.gmail.com> The cisco ASA proxy authentication would authenticate you prior to being NAT'd, if that fails you are prevented from gaining external access. Thsi can be accomplished for any application you wish. I am sure most if not all enterprise class firewalls have this feature. Mike On Wed, Dec 16, 2009 at 9:59 AM, David Freedman wrote: > did you look at VLAN segregation pre/post authentication with either > 802.1x (integrated auth) or VMPS (external auth)? > > Dave. > > Andreas Mueller wrote: > > > > Hello, > > > > are there any (cisco)-NAT-devices which enable the NAT after the user > > has done some kind of authentication - which is checked against a > > radius-server or an active directory for example ? What I need is like a > > captive portal connected to a NAT-device. > > The scenario I try to have is: The user will get its IP-address from a > > private IP-range via DHCP after connecting his computer to the network.. > > With this address he should be able to connect to services within his > > internal network. But to connect to computers outside his network he > > should authenticate himself. > > > > thanks for hints && greetings, > > > > Andreas > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From NMaio at guesswho.com Wed Dec 16 13:03:35 2009 From: NMaio at guesswho.com (NMaio at guesswho.com) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 13:03:35 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem In-Reply-To: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> References: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> Message-ID: <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F878B9699@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> Tony, > As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) What you referring to here? I run both the FWSM and ACE module. We have had a plethora of problems with the ACE. The best is it just stops responding and passing traffic and it doesn't failover when that happens. Nick -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:31 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem What code are you on? These types of items have been going on for a while in various iterations of code. There's been so many it's hard for me to keep them straight LOL! But, if you post your code I'll try and look up my notes. In the end, you'll have to call TAC and they will tell you to upgrade to xyz. Try to get a bugid and make sure the recommended upgrade fixes your problem. I've had a couple logging issues that had no id and TAC just said upgrade. As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Holemans Wim" To: Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:44 AM Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address > on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access > this address (Botnet C&C). > > I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can > see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : > > access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 > log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c > > > > There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or > in the buffered logs on the FWSM. > > These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some > messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog > server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I > can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec > ACE. > > > > > > logging enable > > logging timestamp > > logging emblem > > logging console debugging > > logging monitor debugging > > logging buffered debugging > > logging trap informational > > logging asdm informational > > logging queue 1024 > > logging host DA-rt x.x.x.x > > logging message 305010 level debugging > > logging message 305009 level debugging > > logging message 302015 level debugging > > logging message 302014 level debugging > > logging message 302013 level debugging > > logging message 302016 level debugging > > logging message 302021 level debugging > > > > Anyone has a clue on how to get all syslog messages for the ACE's that > have a log part ? > > > > > > Wim Holemans > > Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From ecables at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 13:28:32 2009 From: ecables at gmail.com (Eric Cables) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 10:28:32 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem In-Reply-To: <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F878B9699@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> References: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F878B9699@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> Message-ID: What does the output of 'show logging queue' look like? Are msgs being actively discarded? How large of a queue depth is too large -- 2048, 4096, 8192? -- Eric Cables On Wed, Dec 16, 2009 at 10:03 AM, wrote: > Tony, > > As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) > What you referring to here? I run both the FWSM and ACE module. We have > had a plethora of problems with the ACE. The best is it just stops > responding and passing traffic and it doesn't failover when that happens. > Nick > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto: > cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:31 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > > What code are you on? > > These types of items have been going on for a while in various iterations > of > code. There's been so many it's hard for me to keep them straight LOL! > > But, if you post your code I'll try and look up my notes. In the end, > you'll have to call TAC and they will tell you to upgrade to xyz. > > Try to get a bugid and make sure the recommended upgrade fixes your > problem. > I've had a couple logging issues that had no id and TAC just said upgrade. > > As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) > > tv > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Holemans Wim" > To: > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:44 AM > Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > > > > It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address > > on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access > > this address (Botnet C&C). > > > > I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can > > see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : > > > > access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 > > log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c > > > > > > > > There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or > > in the buffered logs on the FWSM. > > > > These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some > > messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog > > server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I > > can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec > > ACE. > > > > > > > > > > > > logging enable > > > > logging timestamp > > > > logging emblem > > > > logging console debugging > > > > logging monitor debugging > > > > logging buffered debugging > > > > logging trap informational > > > > logging asdm informational > > > > logging queue 1024 > > > > logging host DA-rt x.x.x.x > > > > logging message 305010 level debugging > > > > logging message 305009 level debugging > > > > logging message 302015 level debugging > > > > logging message 302014 level debugging > > > > logging message 302013 level debugging > > > > logging message 302016 level debugging > > > > logging message 302021 level debugging > > > > > > > > Anyone has a clue on how to get all syslog messages for the ACE's that > > have a log part ? > > > > > > > > > > > > Wim Holemans > > > > Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From tvarriale at comcast.net Wed Dec 16 13:33:43 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 12:33:43 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem References: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F878B9699@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> Message-ID: <94FF7923B828409EB59BCCD14337190E@flamdt01> Sorry...Access Control Entry in an ACL on FWSM. What code are you running on 6500 and ACE that you are having these issues? I seen that on the appliances in some early 2.x. tv ----- Original Message ----- From: To: ; Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:03 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem Tony, > As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) What you referring to here? I run both the FWSM and ACE module. We have had a plethora of problems with the ACE. The best is it just stops responding and passing traffic and it doesn't failover when that happens. Nick -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:31 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem What code are you on? These types of items have been going on for a while in various iterations of code. There's been so many it's hard for me to keep them straight LOL! But, if you post your code I'll try and look up my notes. In the end, you'll have to call TAC and they will tell you to upgrade to xyz. Try to get a bugid and make sure the recommended upgrade fixes your problem. I've had a couple logging issues that had no id and TAC just said upgrade. As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Holemans Wim" To: Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:44 AM Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address > on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access > this address (Botnet C&C). > > I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can > see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : > > access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 > log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c > > > > There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or > in the buffered logs on the FWSM. > > These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some > messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog > server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I > can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec > ACE. > > > > > > logging enable > > logging timestamp > > logging emblem > > logging console debugging > > logging monitor debugging > > logging buffered debugging > > logging trap informational > > logging asdm informational > > logging queue 1024 > > logging host DA-rt x.x.x.x > > logging message 305010 level debugging > > logging message 305009 level debugging > > logging message 302015 level debugging > > logging message 302014 level debugging > > logging message 302013 level debugging > > logging message 302016 level debugging > > logging message 302021 level debugging > > > > Anyone has a clue on how to get all syslog messages for the ACE's that > have a log part ? > > > > > > Wim Holemans > > Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From v.jones at networkingunlimited.com Wed Dec 16 13:34:38 2009 From: v.jones at networkingunlimited.com (Vincent C Jones) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 13:34:38 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] traffic re-route on FW In-Reply-To: <8bb137f40912160114i6aefd2c0raf9609ccaba2c76e@mail.gmail.com> References: <8bb137f40912160114i6aefd2c0raf9609ccaba2c76e@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <1260988478.18237.17.camel@X61.NetworkingUnlimited.nul> On Wed, 2009-12-16 at 14:44 +0530, jack daniels wrote: > Hi, > > > I have a topolgy > > MPLS INTERNET > | | > | | > CE1 > CE2--------------------------------------------------------- > (172.16.1.1/30 > ) ( > 172.16.2.1/30) > | > | > | > | > |-----172.16.1.2/30(FIREWALL CHECKPOINT)(172.16.2.2/30)------------- > > > MPLS is my primary link and when its down I have a IPSEC TUNNEL from > CHECKPOINT to remote peer (which is backup).. > I'm confused how FW will be aware that MPLS SP is down and route traffic to > Internet IPSEC TUNNEL.<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< > I don't have licencse for dynamic routing on CHECKPOINT. > > Thanks for help > Jack The simple answer, since you have a presence at both ends for this application, is to put a cheap router at each end (inside the firewalls) and run an routing protocol to select which of two tunnels is used. One tunnel goes over the MPLS network, the other over your IPSec tunnel. An 1811 or SSG-5 will do the job if you're talking T1 speeds. See the white paper "Redundant Routes in IPSec VPNs" on my web site at http://www.networkingunlimited.com/white009.html for some ideas. It won't provide a cookbook design for you, but it will walk you through the issues and some of the trade offs that you'll need to make. Good luck and have fun! -- Vincent C. Jones Networking Unlimited, Inc. Phone: +1 201 568-7810 V.Jones at NetworkingUnlimited.com From ayourtch at cisco.com Wed Dec 16 13:54:33 2009 From: ayourtch at cisco.com (Andrew Yourtchenko) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 19:54:33 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem In-Reply-To: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> References: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> Message-ID: On Wed, 16 Dec 2009, Tony Varriale wrote: > > Try to get a bugid and make sure the recommended upgrade fixes your problem. That's indeed the proper thing to do. And please, after making sure - also let the case owner know, that it did fix the problem - it's a step sometimes overseen :-) > I've had a couple logging issues that had no id and TAC just said upgrade. > shoot me the case#s unicast, if you still have them. The one I found in a quick search did mention the bug ids along with the pretty detailed explanations for each, but maybe there were some others where there was less info, that I could not find... > As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20070214-fwsm.shtml ? There could be some other scenarios where by tweaking the object group one gets the ACL exploded so much that it does not fit into the network processors anymore - then the previously compiled version is being used - but generally you get a pretty prominent warning about that. thanks, andrew > > tv > ----- Original Message ----- From: "Holemans Wim" > To: > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:44 AM > Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > > >> It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address >> on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access >> this address (Botnet C&C). >> >> I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can >> see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : >> >> access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 >> log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c >> >> >> >> There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or >> in the buffered logs on the FWSM. >> >> These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some >> messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog >> server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I >> can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec >> ACE. >> >> >> >> >> >> logging enable >> >> logging timestamp >> >> logging emblem >> >> logging console debugging >> >> logging monitor debugging >> >> logging buffered debugging >> >> logging trap informational >> >> logging asdm informational >> >> logging queue 1024 >> >> logging host DA-rt x.x.x.x >> >> logging message 305010 level debugging >> >> logging message 305009 level debugging >> >> logging message 302015 level debugging >> >> logging message 302014 level debugging >> >> logging message 302013 level debugging >> >> logging message 302016 level debugging >> >> logging message 302021 level debugging >> >> >> >> Anyone has a clue on how to get all syslog messages for the ACE's that >> have a log part ? >> >> >> >> >> >> Wim Holemans >> >> Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From ayourtch at cisco.com Wed Dec 16 13:35:26 2009 From: ayourtch at cisco.com (Andrew Yourtchenko) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 19:35:26 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Wed, 16 Dec 2009, Holemans Wim wrote: > It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address > on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access > this address (Botnet C&C). > > I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can > see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : > > access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 > log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c > > > > There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or > in the buffered logs on the FWSM. Any chances you'd have "%FWSM-1-106101: Number of cached deny-flows for ACL log has reached limit " somewhere ? Check on "show access-list" output: FWSM(config)# sh access-list | inc flows access-list cached ACL log flows: total 1, denied 1 (deny-flow-max 1) Here I've configured 1 flow. Once you reach the flow limit, the further logs are suppressed (AFAIK, with the logic being, that since the whole idea behind the "log" is to decrease the amount of logging messages, if we get a lot of hits, we are probably already under stress, so would not want to stress further by downgrading the logs to sending them per-packet). If you have a lot of ACEs that are marked with "log" keyword, this might be what you see. Decreasing the interval should help to keep the # of logs under max. > > These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some > messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog > server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I > can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec > ACE. For the specific ACE, you can remove the "log" keyword. Bit counter-intuitive as this might seem, it would not stop the logging for the denied sessions - just the messages will be different ("firewall-style"): %FWSM-4-106023: Deny icmp src outside:X.1.1.1 dst inside:Y.1.1.1 (type 8, code 0) by access-group "foo" [0x17a38302, 0x0] instead of: %FWSM-6-106100: access-list foo denied icmp outside/X.1.1.1(0) -> inside/Y.1.1.3(8) hit-cnt 1 (first hit) [0xe6aea397, 0x0] That 106023 will be sent one-message-per-hit. So I think it should precisely fit what you are looking for. cheers, andrew From NMaio at guesswho.com Wed Dec 16 14:00:50 2009 From: NMaio at guesswho.com (NMaio at guesswho.com) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 14:00:50 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem In-Reply-To: <94FF7923B828409EB59BCCD14337190E@flamdt01> References: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F878B9699@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> <94FF7923B828409EB59BCCD14337190E@flamdt01> Message-ID: <2AA600764E54964491083B1E0EC81A302F878B9733@EXCLUS.nationala-1advertising.com> Oops..sorry for the confusion. We are working with TAC and the BU directly with this. They are aware of the issue and acknowledge that it is happening across all code releases A2(1.x/2.x/3.x) Unfortunately when this happens you can't even run any diag commands. I have a plugin from TAC that dumps to the Linux shell of the blade but it looks like whatever process that runs away is dynamic and they don't know what it is yet. They acknowledge we are not the only customer. -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 1:34 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem Sorry...Access Control Entry in an ACL on FWSM. What code are you running on 6500 and ACE that you are having these issues? I seen that on the appliances in some early 2.x. tv ----- Original Message ----- From: To: ; Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:03 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem Tony, > As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) What you referring to here? I run both the FWSM and ACE module. We have had a plethora of problems with the ACE. The best is it just stops responding and passing traffic and it doesn't failover when that happens. Nick -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:31 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem What code are you on? These types of items have been going on for a while in various iterations of code. There's been so many it's hard for me to keep them straight LOL! But, if you post your code I'll try and look up my notes. In the end, you'll have to call TAC and they will tell you to upgrade to xyz. Try to get a bugid and make sure the recommended upgrade fixes your problem. I've had a couple logging issues that had no id and TAC just said upgrade. As a side note, have you had the issue of traffic blowing by an ACE? :) tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Holemans Wim" To: Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:44 AM Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address > on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access > this address (Botnet C&C). > > I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can > see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : > > access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 > log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c > > > > There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or > in the buffered logs on the FWSM. > > These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some > messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog > server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I > can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec > ACE. > > > > > > logging enable > > logging timestamp > > logging emblem > > logging console debugging > > logging monitor debugging > > logging buffered debugging > > logging trap informational > > logging asdm informational > > logging queue 1024 > > logging host DA-rt x.x.x.x > > logging message 305010 level debugging > > logging message 305009 level debugging > > logging message 302015 level debugging > > logging message 302014 level debugging > > logging message 302013 level debugging > > logging message 302016 level debugging > > logging message 302021 level debugging > > > > Anyone has a clue on how to get all syslog messages for the ACE's that > have a log part ? > > > > > > Wim Holemans > > Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Wed Dec 16 14:14:55 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 13:14:55 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem References: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> Message-ID: ----- Original Message ----- From: "Andrew Yourtchenko" To: "Tony Varriale" Cc: Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 12:54 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem > That's indeed the proper thing to do. And please, after making sure - also > let the case owner know, that it did fix the problem - it's a step > sometimes overseen :-) Yup sure is. :( > shoot me the case#s unicast, if you still have them. The one I found in a > quick search did mention the bug ids along with the pretty detailed > explanations for each, but maybe there were some others where there was > less info, that I could not find... I haven't fielded one of these in a little while. Last one was earlier this year. I'll have to look. > http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20070214-fwsm.shtml ? > > There could be some other scenarios where by tweaking the object group one > gets the ACL exploded so much that it does not fit into the network > processors anymore - then the previously compiled version is being used - > but generally you get a pretty prominent warning about that. Nope...NP was fine. How we found it was the ACE not getting hits. So, we then added an ACE next below the one that was getting passed over and it would get hit. Obviously this actually added to the size :) > thanks, > andrew No problem. :) tv From oboehmer at cisco.com Wed Dec 16 14:26:50 2009 From: oboehmer at cisco.com (Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 20:26:50 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Weird L2TP Problem In-Reply-To: <0B4E432C64EA8B45A001DD6E1F0E1D7204059A85@dubexc01.imagine.local> References: <0B4E432C64EA8B45A001DD6E1F0E1D7204059A85@dubexc01.imagine.local> Message-ID: <6E4D2678AC543844917CA081C9D6B33FE334B1@XMB-AMS-103.cisco.com> > We've a 7301 running IOS 12.3(4r)T4 acting as an LNS. We've never had > any major problems with it but today it stopped terminating sessions. > When I enabled terminal monitoring (with no additional debug) I started > getting messages like this one: > > > > %L2TP-3-ILLEGAL: _____:_____: ERROR: [l2tp_session_get_l2x_cfg::241] > -traceback- (snip) > > %L2TP-3-ILLEGAL: _____:_____: ERROR: no config -traceback- (snip) you might have hit CSCsi90461, fixed in 12.4(11)T4 and 12.4(15)T1 (among others). oli From felixnkansah at gmail.com Wed Dec 16 14:31:33 2009 From: felixnkansah at gmail.com (Felix Nkansah) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 19:31:33 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco IPS vs TippingPoint Message-ID: <18dba4e50912161131s1418b108me741b574033e2d79@mail.gmail.com> Hi All, I would like to know how the TippingPoint IPS platform compare with the Cisco IPS in terms of functionality and effectiveness. My experience is with the Cisco offering, but I have read some very good reviews about TippingPoint IPS and wanted to read your experience with it. Thanks. Felix From gsgranados at comcast.net Wed Dec 16 14:53:11 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 11:53:11 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco IPS vs TippingPoint References: <18dba4e50912161131s1418b108me741b574033e2d79@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <011801ca7e89$6b6968d0$2408120a@am.thmulti.com> Anything is better than the Cisco IPS in our testing. The Tipping point is quite good as is the Juniper IDP (75, 250, 800, 8200 etc) I've used the tipping point and it was quite good and the reporting functionality was superior. If you're interested in this space also check out Juniper, ISS, Source Fire, and don't shoot me but McAfee. In terms of actual threat detection the vendors all did fairly well with the exception of Cisco. The units we tested as well as other 3rd party tests you can find by googling show Cisco falls short by about 40% in terms of threats detected. Get your self some hands on demos of all these products if this is an area you're seriously interested in. HTH Scott ----- Original Message ----- From: "Felix Nkansah" To: Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 11:31 AM Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco IPS vs TippingPoint > Hi All, > > I would like to know how the TippingPoint IPS platform compare with the > Cisco IPS in terms of functionality and effectiveness. > > My experience is with the Cisco offering, but I have read some very good > reviews about TippingPoint IPS and wanted to read your experience with it. > > Thanks. Felix > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From peter at rathlev.dk Wed Dec 16 14:55:58 2009 From: peter at rathlev.dk (Peter Rathlev) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 20:55:58 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds In-Reply-To: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> References: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> Message-ID: <1260993358.2244.39.camel@localhost> On Wed, 2009-12-16 at 08:45 -0500, Lobo wrote: [...] > There are times when the link is only capable of hitting say 80Mbps > (we're a wireless isp) or less. > > Since we have to use a FE port for this type of connection, do the > switches believe that they have 100Mbps of bandwidth to play with when > putting packets into the appropriate queues? The interface will take packets from the output queue and send them as fast as it can, so as long as there are packets to be sent they will be sent at 100 mbps. > I'm a bit confused as to how the switches work in this fashion. If I > were using CAT5 cables or fiber this would be simple to understand as > the bandwidth would be fixed. :) The interesting things happen in the box that converts from 100 mbps to something less, i.e. the wireless bridge. Why is it sometimes less than 100 mbps? Is it simple loss because of varying signal quality? Does the wireless bridge compensate for this loss by retransmitting at layer 1, meaning a little RTT variance and some lost bandwidth? Or does it just drop and let the overlying protocols handle this? (In short: how do you measure it? TCP throughput is not a reliable measurement.) About the switch: The WRR you configure (on a 3550) is "Weighted Round Robin"; it doesn't define anything relating to how much bandwidth there actually is, it just defines how many packets from each queue to serve to the interface tx ring in each turn. The important bit though is IMHO that you use the priority queueing. This means that queue 4 (CoS 5) will _always_ be sent first. This should minimise loss when traffic crosses the wireless bridge. > The switches that we use are 2950, 3550, 3750 and 6524s. > > With MQC and "layer 3" QoS, I would know how to fix this by simply using > the "bandwidth" command on the physical interface and basing my output > policy-map to use "bandwidth percent" for each class. Layer 2 QoS > doesn't seem to work this way though. On the 3750 you can use what Daniel mentioned: "srr-queue bandwidth limit". AFAIK this just uses a time divisioning on the interface and throws away unused timeslots. Bear in mind that if the wireless bridge has a very shallow queue this might not work very well. This command isn't available on the 2950 or 3550. And even though a few (10GE) ports one the 6500/7600 platform support SRR, you can't cap the interface as such like this. -- Peter From scott at labyrinth.org Wed Dec 16 15:11:26 2009 From: scott at labyrinth.org (Scott Keoseyan) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 15:11:26 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco IPS vs TippingPoint In-Reply-To: <18dba4e50912161131s1418b108me741b574033e2d79@mail.gmail.com> References: <18dba4e50912161131s1418b108me741b574033e2d79@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <007401ca7e8b$f3ae22b0$db0a6810$@org> Felix, I'd take a look at the recent info from NSS Labs and some of the responses from TP if you're looking at evaluating them. http://www.networkworld.com/news/2009/120709-ips-tests.html http://nsslabs.blogspot.com/2009/12/tippingpoint-tests.html http://tippingpointblog.com/2009/12/04/update-on-tippingpoint-third-party-pr oduct-testing/ Scott -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Felix Nkansah Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 2:32 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco IPS vs TippingPoint Hi All, I would like to know how the TippingPoint IPS platform compare with the Cisco IPS in terms of functionality and effectiveness. My experience is with the Cisco offering, but I have read some very good reviews about TippingPoint IPS and wanted to read your experience with it. Thanks. Felix _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From avayner at cisco.com Wed Dec 16 15:13:13 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 21:13:13 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP In-Reply-To: <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01><00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> Message-ID: Tony, Why do you want to look for the Syslog event? It would happen anyway inside your original script, right? Maybe try something like this: event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 maxrun 700 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 135 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" action 140 cli command "do ping 1.1.1.1 repeat 1 timeout 600" action 150 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 155 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 no shutdown by EEM" (we assume that 1.1.1.1 is not pingable. You can route it to null0 if you like) -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 19:38 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP Well, did a bunch of testing and I am still stuck. So here's the basic idea and config. When the peer is actually shut, I log a message to syslog (info simplified and anonymized to protect innocent). event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" This works great. Notice action 140. To turn the peer back up, I would like to wait 60 seconds (probably 10 minutes in real world) and look for the "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" in the syslog as this will tell me when I need to start my timer. event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT event tag bgpevent1 syslog pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" event tag bgpevent2 syslog pattern "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" trigger delay 60 correlate event bgpevent1 and event bgpevent2 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" This is the part that does not work. For the correlation, I want to either look for event 1 and 2 or just 2. 1 and 2 is really just a self check. The apparent problem is that EEM doesn't look at the messages that it injects into syslog. So, the trigger never happens. And as verification, I tried it with event1 or event2. While watching debug it picks up on event1. Any ideas? Recommendations? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From mack.mcbride at viawest.com Wed Dec 16 16:10:13 2009 From: mack.mcbride at viawest.com (Mack McBride) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 13:10:13 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 7600 SIP-600 w/ SPA-10GE Message-ID: Does anyone have any experience with the SIP-600 for the 7600/6500 Platform? The PFC-3CXL/3BXL does not provide TCP flags in netflow data. We are interested in potentially using the SIP-600 with a 10GE SPA to work around the limitation of the PFCs on the non-NPU blade we currently use. Does anyone have any experience with this? LR Mack McBride Network Architect ViaWest, Inc *** Disclaimer: The above message is strictly my own opinion and does not reflect opinions or policies of my employer. From cwildes at progrizon.com Wed Dec 16 17:06:12 2009 From: cwildes at progrizon.com (Clyde Wildes) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 14:06:12 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP In-Reply-To: <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> Message-ID: <001e01ca7e9b$fab61cb0$f0225610$@com> Tony, Yes EEM does not screen on the syslog messages that it emits. When we built the EEM syslog Event Detector the test team insisted that we implement it this way to prevent recursion. ;-) You can always use an application specific event to trigger policy B from policy A. You could use a trigger statement to delay the running of policy B if desired. Use the following: event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT event tag bgpevent2 application sub-system 798 type 100 trigger delay 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" Thanks, Clyde Progrizon, Inc. www.progrizon.com -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:38 AM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP Well, did a bunch of testing and I am still stuck. So here's the basic idea and config. When the peer is actually shut, I log a message to syslog (info simplified and anonymized to protect innocent). event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" This works great. Notice action 140. To turn the peer back up, I would like to wait 60 seconds (probably 10 minutes in real world) and look for the "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" in the syslog as this will tell me when I need to start my timer. event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT event tag bgpevent1 syslog pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" event tag bgpevent2 syslog pattern "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" trigger delay 600 correlate event bgpevent1 and event bgpevent2 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" This is the part that does not work. For the correlation, I want to either look for event 1 and 2 or just 2. 1 and 2 is really just a self check. The apparent problem is that EEM doesn't look at the messages that it injects into syslog. So, the trigger never happens. And as verification, I tried it with event1 or event2. While watching debug it picks up on event1. Any ideas? Recommendations? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From berni at birkenwald.de Wed Dec 16 18:02:22 2009 From: berni at birkenwald.de (Bernhard Schmidt) Date: Wed, 16 Dec 2009 23:02:22 +0000 (UTC) Subject: [c-nsp] IPv6 nd ra suppress broken on SXI3? References: <4B27AFAC.7090305@Janoszka.pl> Message-ID: Grzegorz Janoszka wrote: > We recently upgraded one of our routers to 12.2(33)SXI3 (from SXF). Soon > after the upgrade one of our customers complained that he started to see > RA messages. From the beginning on his interface we have "ipv6 nd ra > suppress", I added "ipv6 nd ra mtu suppress", but the customer says he > still sees that. > Has anyone seen broken ra suppression on SXI3? I can confirm that for pretty much the whole SXI* series, IIRC even in SXH*. It seems to disable sending of unsolicited RAs, but it still answers to router solicitations. Bernhard From ayourtch at cisco.com Wed Dec 16 18:13:31 2009 From: ayourtch at cisco.com (Andrew Yourtchenko) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 00:13:31 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem In-Reply-To: References: <69D440D7BA3B4935811822D9A8F83EA5@flamdt01> Message-ID: On Wed, 16 Dec 2009, Tony Varriale wrote: >> gets the ACL exploded so much that it does not fit into the network >> processors anymore - then the previously compiled version is being used - >> but generally you get a pretty prominent warning about that. > > Nope...NP was fine. How we found it was the ACE not getting hits. So, we > then added an ACE next below the one that was getting passed over and it > would get hit. Obviously this actually added to the size :) No, if you'd hit the size limitation you'd see a prominent warning. So got to be something different. If you get this to happen again, that'd be a case indeed. (And if it's something new that's something that we would need to replicate here in the lab, so the more context details you have around it, that might help this effort - the better). kind regards, andrew From brett at looney.id.au Wed Dec 16 19:15:57 2009 From: brett at looney.id.au (Brett Looney) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 08:15:57 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] NAT-Device with authentication ? In-Reply-To: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> References: <4B28E157.7030500@zdv.uni-tuebingen.de> Message-ID: <02ba01ca7eae$218a9520$649fbf60$@id.au> > are there any (cisco)-NAT-devices which enable the NAT after the user > has done some kind of authentication - which is checked against a > radius-server or an active directory for example ? You're probably looking for the IOS auth-proxy feature. A configuration example is here: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/secursw/ps1018/products_configuration _example09186a0080094655.shtml It works well - there is a limit on how big your HTML file can be - I've gotten around this where a customer wanted to display a large terms and condition page by putting those in an IFRAME and serving it from an external web server. You can also specify hosts that can be reached without authentication by tweaking the access list. HTH. B. From wim.holemans at ua.ac.be Thu Dec 17 03:37:00 2009 From: wim.holemans at ua.ac.be (Holemans Wim) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 09:37:00 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: To answer all questions about versions e.d. We are running 3.1(4), not the latest I know, but people here are 'allergic' to network downtime and with semester exams coming up, I won't be able to upgrade before February. I removed the log option from the rule which should have given me 106023 messages in my logs but they don't show up ; the ACE is being hit however : access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host x.x.x.x (hitcnt=13) 0x6e051e8c As far as I can tell, there is no queue problem : Logging Queue length limit : 1024 msg(s), 30947037 msg(s) discarded. Current 502 msg on queue, 512 msgs most on queue I raised the limit to 1024 yesterday and the number of discards stayed the same since then. There doesn't seem to be a caching problem either : fwcdep/fwcdep1# sh access-list | incl cache access-list cached ACL log flows: total 5, denied 3 (deny-flow-max 4096) I'll have to live with this until I can upgrade. Wim -----Original Message----- From: Andrew Yourtchenko [mailto:ayourtch at cisco.com] Sent: woensdag 16 december 2009 19:35 To: Holemans Wim Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] FWSM logging problem On Wed, 16 Dec 2009, Holemans Wim wrote: > It seems our FWSM doesn't log all denied ACLs. I blocked an IP address > on our FWSM and wanted to see whomever on campus is trying to access > this address (Botnet C&C). > > I added the following line in the ACL (even raised priority), you can > see that the rules triggers when I tried to telnet the address : > > access-list Internet-out line 24 extended deny ip any host X1.X2.X3.X4 > log critical interval 30 (hitcnt=9) 0x6e051e8c > > > > There is however no corresponding syslog message on our syslog server or > in the buffered logs on the FWSM. Any chances you'd have "%FWSM-1-106101: Number of cached deny-flows for ACL log has reached limit " somewhere ? Check on "show access-list" output: FWSM(config)# sh access-list | inc flows access-list cached ACL log flows: total 1, denied 1 (deny-flow-max 1) Here I've configured 1 flow. Once you reach the flow limit, the further logs are suppressed (AFAIK, with the logic being, that since the whole idea behind the "log" is to decrease the amount of logging messages, if we get a lot of hits, we are probably already under stress, so would not want to stress further by downgrading the logs to sending them per-packet). If you have a lot of ACEs that are marked with "log" keyword, this might be what you see. Decreasing the interval should help to keep the # of logs under max. > > These are our logging settings : already raised queue size, some > messages moved to another log level so they don't get send to our syslog > server. ACL log messages are normally of ID 106100 level debugging, I > can find several of them on the syslog server but not for the specifiec > ACE. For the specific ACE, you can remove the "log" keyword. Bit counter-intuitive as this might seem, it would not stop the logging for the denied sessions - just the messages will be different ("firewall-style"): %FWSM-4-106023: Deny icmp src outside:X.1.1.1 dst inside:Y.1.1.1 (type 8, code 0) by access-group "foo" [0x17a38302, 0x0] instead of: %FWSM-6-106100: access-list foo denied icmp outside/X.1.1.1(0) -> inside/Y.1.1.3(8) hit-cnt 1 (first hit) [0xe6aea397, 0x0] That 106023 will be sent one-message-per-hit. So I think it should precisely fit what you are looking for. cheers, andrew From j.varaillon at cosmoline.com Thu Dec 17 05:22:46 2009 From: j.varaillon at cosmoline.com (Varaillon Jean Christophe) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 12:22:46 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] NEXUS Family - Success full experience in unified SAN/LAN? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <003401ca7f02$e0d29640$a277c2c0$%varaillon@cosmoline.com> Hi, I would like to know if anyone is using NEXUS (7000/5000/2000) in unification of fiber channel and Ethernet in one network. Did it allow to save cost? Is it a major advantage towards traditional isolated equipment LAN/SAN? Was major issues brought up over simple things like LACP, QoS.. ? Was the local integrator able to push the Cisco TAC/Developpers team as/if necessary? Thank you, Jean-Christophe VARAILLON ------------------------- Data Network Engineer Cosmoline - www.cosmoline.co 40th km Attiki Odos Rest Area Mesogea 190 02 Peania,?Greece my: phone???? +30 212 212 2211 my: cell??????+30 694 556 4826 my: fax2mail? +30 212 212 9905 my: e-mail? ??j.varaillon at cosmoline.com ?????????? ?????????: ?? ??????????? ??? ??????????????? ??? ????? ????? ????????????? ??? ???????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ?????????? ????????. ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???, ??? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ??????????, ???????????, ?????????? ? ??????????????? ?? ??????????? ?????. ??? ??????????? ????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ? ?? ?????????? e-mail ??? ?? ???????????? ?? ?????????. IMPORTANT NOTICE: This email and any of its attachments are intended only for the recipient(s) named above and are confidential and/or contain trade secrets. Any unauthorized use, e.g. review, printing, copying or distribution by other persons,is prohibited and may constitute a criminal offence. If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender immediately and delete the original message. __________ Information from ESET Smart Security, version of virus signature database 4694 (20091216) __________ The message was checked by ESET Smart Security. http://www.eset.com From walter.keen at RainierConnect.net Thu Dec 17 06:01:29 2009 From: walter.keen at RainierConnect.net (Walter Keen) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 03:01:29 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] SNMP check of ospf neighbors in SRD2a? Message-ID: <4B2A0F89.2030600@rainierconnect.net> It looks like we lost the ability to check OSPF neighbors via snmp in SRD? See below Host xx.xx.222.194 is running 12.2(33r)SRC3 Host xx.xx.208.1 was just upgraded to 12.2(33)SRD2a (and both checks below really are checking neighbors that ARE in a full state, verified from the CLI) root at tnwx-mntr-1:/usr/lib/nagios/plugins# ./check_ospf.0.1.pl -H xx.xx.222.194 -C cacti -p xx.xx.205.3 OK - xx.xx.205.3 (Router ID 74.50.207.81) state is full(8) root at tnwx-mntr-1:/usr/lib/nagios/plugins# ./check_ospf.0.1.pl -H xx.xx.208.1 -C cacti -p xx.xx.221.98 CRITICAL - xx.xx.221.98 is not in neighbor table. root at tnwx-mntr-1:/usr/lib/nagios/plugins# I've asked the TAC about this, does anyone here know if this is a known issue with SRD2a? (Hardware is a 7600 with a SUP720-3b) Worst case I'll schedule another day to downgrade to SRC3, but curious if anyone here knows about this. From lobotiger at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 08:36:54 2009 From: lobotiger at gmail.com (Lobo) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 08:36:54 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds In-Reply-To: <00C0F7C1912DA04585B1ECA7A0CD3CC0040906E48E@LUEMS04VS.University.liberty.edu> References: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> <00C0F7C1912DA04585B1ECA7A0CD3CC0040906E48E@LUEMS04VS.University.liberty.edu> Message-ID: <4B2A33F6.80309@gmail.com> Wow thanks Daniel that did the trick on the 3750 platform! Here's a sample config in case anyone ever needs it: interface FastEthernet1/0/23 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk allowed vlan 666-670 switchport mode trunk load-interval 30 srr-queue bandwidth share 1 25 35 40 srr-queue bandwidth shape 10 0 0 0 srr-queue bandwidth limit 80 priority-queue out mls qos trust dscp spanning-tree portfast Jose On 12/16/2009 10:04 AM, Bielawa, Daniel W. (NS) wrote: > Hello, > We had the same issue on couple of links. We solved it with the following command. The number on the end is a percentage of link speed in 1 percent increments. This was done on a 3750G running 12.2(44)SE6, this command might or might not work on other platforms. > > srr-queue bandwidth limit (10-90) > > Thank You > > Daniel Bielawa > Network Engineer > Liberty University Network Services > Email: dwbielawa at liberty.edu > Phone: 434-592-7987 > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Lobo > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 8:45 AM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds > > We're doing some Catalyst testing to roll out QoS on our Ethernet > network and have come up against a hurdle. On most of our backbone > links in a MAN, the actual bandwidth between one C/O to another C/O is > not always 100Mbps. There are times when the link is only capable of > hitting say 80Mbps (we're a wireless isp) or less. > > Since we have to use a FE port for this type of connection, do the > switches believe that they have 100Mbps of bandwidth to play with when > putting packets into the appropriate queues? > > I'm a bit confused as to how the switches work in this fashion. If I > were using CAT5 cables or fiber this would be simple to understand as > the bandwidth would be fixed. :) > > This is an example of a configuration on a 3550-24 that I'm using: > > > interface FastEthernet0/x > mls qos trust dscp > wrr-queue bandwidth 40 35 25 1 > wrr-queue cos-map 1 0 1 > wrr-queue cos-map 2 2 > wrr-queue cos-map 3 3 4 6 7 > wrr-queue cos-map 4 5 > priority-queue out > ! > > The switches that we use are 2950, 3550, 3750 and 6524s. > > With MQC and "layer 3" QoS, I would know how to fix this by simply using > the "bandwidth" command on the physical interface and basing my output > policy-map to use "bandwidth percent" for each class. Layer 2 QoS > doesn't seem to work this way though. > > Any help would be appreciated. > > Thanks. > > Jose > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From lobotiger at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 08:40:10 2009 From: lobotiger at gmail.com (Lobo) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 08:40:10 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds In-Reply-To: <1260993358.2244.39.camel@localhost> References: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> <1260993358.2244.39.camel@localhost> Message-ID: <4B2A34BA.5050005@gmail.com> Hi Peter. The reason why the radio only works at less than 100M is because that's all the bandwidth it has. This is licensed based wireless technology for point to point shots between buildings. Bandwidths can be anywhere from 18M to 400M depending on which frequency you use and radio brand. For that 400M radio we use Gig interfaces so we would need to use the bandwidth limit command to make sure that it only operates at 40% vs 100%. So for the 2950s and 3550s it looks like we may not have much wiggle room. My recommendation might be to upgrade those all to 3750s. :) Thanks. Jose On 12/16/2009 2:55 PM, Peter Rathlev wrote: > On Wed, 2009-12-16 at 08:45 -0500, Lobo wrote: > [...] > >> There are times when the link is only capable of hitting say 80Mbps >> (we're a wireless isp) or less. >> >> Since we have to use a FE port for this type of connection, do the >> switches believe that they have 100Mbps of bandwidth to play with when >> putting packets into the appropriate queues? >> > The interface will take packets from the output queue and send them as > fast as it can, so as long as there are packets to be sent they will be > sent at 100 mbps. > > >> I'm a bit confused as to how the switches work in this fashion. If I >> were using CAT5 cables or fiber this would be simple to understand as >> the bandwidth would be fixed. :) >> > The interesting things happen in the box that converts from 100 mbps to > something less, i.e. the wireless bridge. Why is it sometimes less than > 100 mbps? Is it simple loss because of varying signal quality? Does the > wireless bridge compensate for this loss by retransmitting at layer 1, > meaning a little RTT variance and some lost bandwidth? Or does it just > drop and let the overlying protocols handle this? (In short: how do you > measure it? TCP throughput is not a reliable measurement.) > > About the switch: The WRR you configure (on a 3550) is "Weighted Round > Robin"; it doesn't define anything relating to how much bandwidth there > actually is, it just defines how many packets from each queue to serve > to the interface tx ring in each turn. > > The important bit though is IMHO that you use the priority queueing. > This means that queue 4 (CoS 5) will _always_ be sent first. This should > minimise loss when traffic crosses the wireless bridge. > > >> The switches that we use are 2950, 3550, 3750 and 6524s. >> >> With MQC and "layer 3" QoS, I would know how to fix this by simply using >> the "bandwidth" command on the physical interface and basing my output >> policy-map to use "bandwidth percent" for each class. Layer 2 QoS >> doesn't seem to work this way though. >> > On the 3750 you can use what Daniel mentioned: "srr-queue bandwidth > limit". AFAIK this just uses a time divisioning on the interface and > throws away unused timeslots. Bear in mind that if the wireless bridge > has a very shallow queue this might not work very well. > > This command isn't available on the 2950 or 3550. And even though a few > (10GE) ports one the 6500/7600 platform support SRR, you can't cap the > interface as such like this. > > From md at bts.sk Thu Dec 17 09:31:27 2009 From: md at bts.sk (Marian =?utf-8?B?xI51cmtvdmnEjQ==?=) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 15:31:27 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds In-Reply-To: <4B2A34BA.5050005@gmail.com> References: <4B28E470.3010300@gmail.com> <1260993358.2244.39.camel@localhost> <4B2A34BA.5050005@gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091217143127.GA61343@bts.sk> On Thu, Dec 17, 2009 at 08:40:10AM -0500, Lobo wrote: > Hi Peter. The reason why the radio only works at less than 100M is > because that's all the bandwidth it has. This is licensed based > wireless technology for point to point shots between buildings. > Bandwidths can be anywhere from 18M to 400M depending on which frequency > you use and radio brand. For that 400M radio we use Gig interfaces so > we would need to use the bandwidth limit command to make sure that it > only operates at 40% vs 100%. > > So for the 2950s and 3550s it looks like we may not have much wiggle > room. My recommendation might be to upgrade those all to 3750s. :) In fact a properly implemented sub-rate service should use ethernet flowcontrol to signal real available bandwidth to the switch. With flowcontrol working, no such tweaks are necessary. With kind regards, M. From amr.ccie at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 11:11:08 2009 From: amr.ccie at gmail.com (Jason Alex) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 18:11:08 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] PE Monitoring Tools Message-ID: Dear All, Kindly i am working in a Service Provider environment We have daily upgrade in the network and moving customer from one PE to another PE Is there is any Management tool can check the status of the Customer (VRF) before and after the migration of the customer to another PE ? This can be useful in checking the customer's status after moving the configuration from one PE to another Any advice ? Thanks In Advance Regards Jason CCIE#24775 From egeier at nowiressecurity.com Thu Dec 17 10:18:23 2009 From: egeier at nowiressecurity.com (Eric Geier) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 10:18:23 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco AIRONET WPA-Enterprise w/Windows question.. Message-ID: <000f01ca7f2c$2d98aef0$88ca0cd0$@com> If you use APs that support PEAP, you might consider using outsourced services, such as AuthenticateMyWiFi . You don't have to mess with setting up your own RADIUS server. Plus it works for multiple locations, unlike traditional servers. ------------------------ Eric Geier NoWiresSecurity, Founder and CEO www.nowiressecurity.com On Sat, Nov 28, 2009 at 01:35:02PM -0500, Howard Leadmon wrote: > I have a question hopefully someone can give me a pointer or shed some > light on.. > > > > I have both an Aironet 1242AG and now a 1252AG access point, which are > working fine. I have WPA2-Personal with a shared key setup and running > great as well. As it was my impression that Vista and Win7 both supported > Enterprise authentication, which I figured would be better and more secure > than using the personal shared key stuff. > > > > I have tried, and googled, and I for the life of me just can't seem to get > Enterprise auth going.. Does anyone have any docs on getting the Aironet > and Windows to play together, configs, or links to info that will help? > Just FYI, I am trying to use the radius server built into the AP, as I > figured that would be simple enough, hopefully doing that is ok.. > From lploteau at hotmail.com Thu Dec 17 12:41:24 2009 From: lploteau at hotmail.com (Laurent Ploteau) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 17:41:24 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] PBR on virtual-access interfaces with easy-vpn Message-ID: Hello, I am using easy-vpn on my routers. I want to be able to PBR inbound traffic (coming from the IPSec tunnel) to force it down a different path than the one in the routing table. I have applied PBR on the virtual-template, based on the different show commands I issued, it is taken into account. However, I do not see any hits on the route-map (even though I see them on the ACL). Does anyone know if PBR is supported on that kind of interface? Thank you Laurent _________________________________________________________________ Tchattez en direct en en vid?o avec vos amis ! http://www.windowslive.fr/messenger/ From ziliomarcelo at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 13:04:14 2009 From: ziliomarcelo at gmail.com (Marcelo Zilio) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 16:04:14 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP Message-ID: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> Hi, Has anyone seen this in serial interfaces before? Link is UP and traffic is going through, however router shows CTS=down besides a lot CRCs/Input Errors. It doesn't make sense to me the parameter which should advise that the link is "ready to go" is DOWN while there is traffic on it. Users are complaining some application are slow. The router is a Cisco 2811 IOS 12.4(15)T10. Router#sh int s0/1/0 Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is GT96K Serial MTU 1500 bytes, BW 256 Kbit/sec, DLY 20000 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 40/255, rxload 42/255 Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY IETF, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) CRC checking enabled LMI enq sent 48, LMI stat recvd 48, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI up LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent 0, LMI upd sent 0 LMI DLCI 0 LMI type is ANSI Annex D frame relay DTE segmentation inactive FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 7/0, interface broadcasts 0 Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:07:55 Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: dual fifo Output queue: high size/max/dropped 0/256/0 Output queue: 0/128 (size/max) 30 second input rate 43000 bits/sec, 68 packets/sec 30 second output rate 41000 bits/sec, 78 packets/sec 34746 packets input, 2956769 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 602 input errors, 602 CRC, 433 frame, 107 overrun, 0 ignored, 323 abort 43237 packets output, 3308125 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 unknown protocol drops 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up *CTS=down* Thanks, From mksmith at adhost.com Thu Dec 17 13:18:53 2009 From: mksmith at adhost.com (Michael K. Smith - Adhost) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 10:18:53 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP In-Reply-To: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> References: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <17838240D9A5544AAA5FF95F8D520316074E727A@ad-exh01.adhost.lan> > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Marcelo Zilio > Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 10:04 AM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP > > Hi, > > Has anyone seen this in serial interfaces before? > Link is UP and traffic is going through, however router shows CTS=down > besides a lot CRCs/Input Errors. > It doesn't make sense to me the parameter which should advise that the > link > is "ready to go" is DOWN while there is traffic on it. > Users are complaining some application are slow. > > The router is a Cisco 2811 IOS 12.4(15)T10. > > Router#sh int s0/1/0 > Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up > Hardware is GT96K Serial > MTU 1500 bytes, BW 256 Kbit/sec, DLY 20000 usec, > reliability 255/255, txload 40/255, rxload 42/255 > Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY IETF, loopback not set > Keepalive set (10 sec) > CRC checking enabled > LMI enq sent 48, LMI stat recvd 48, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI up > LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent 0, LMI upd sent 0 > LMI DLCI 0 LMI type is ANSI Annex D frame relay DTE segmentation > inactive > FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down > Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 7/0, interface > broadcasts 0 > Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never > Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:07:55 > Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 > Queueing strategy: dual fifo > Output queue: high size/max/dropped 0/256/0 > Output queue: 0/128 (size/max) > 30 second input rate 43000 bits/sec, 68 packets/sec > 30 second output rate 41000 bits/sec, 78 packets/sec > 34746 packets input, 2956769 bytes, 0 no buffer > Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles > 602 input errors, 602 CRC, 433 frame, 107 overrun, 0 ignored, 323 > abort > 43237 packets output, 3308125 bytes, 0 underruns > 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets > 0 unknown protocol drops > 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out > 0 carrier transitions > DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up *CTS=down* > With all those errors I would say you have a physical layer problem or a clocking issue. Perhaps the CTS is flapping between up and down and you're catching it on the down. What happens if you debug the interface? Regards, Mike From ewitkop at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 13:22:17 2009 From: ewitkop at gmail.com (Erik Witkop) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 13:22:17 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP In-Reply-To: References: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: Cts is clear to send. It sounds like you have a physical problem with the line. On Dec 17, 2009 1:09 PM, "Marcelo Zilio" wrote: Hi, Has anyone seen this in serial interfaces before? Link is UP and traffic is going through, however router shows CTS=down besides a lot CRCs/Input Errors. It doesn't make sense to me the parameter which should advise that the link is "ready to go" is DOWN while there is traffic on it. Users are complaining some application are slow. The router is a Cisco 2811 IOS 12.4(15)T10. Router#sh int s0/1/0 Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is GT96K Serial MTU 1500 bytes, BW 256 Kbit/sec, DLY 20000 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 40/255, rxload 42/255 Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY IETF, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) CRC checking enabled LMI enq sent 48, LMI stat recvd 48, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI up LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent 0, LMI upd sent 0 LMI DLCI 0 LMI type is ANSI Annex D frame relay DTE segmentation inactive FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 7/0, interface broadcasts 0 Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:07:55 Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: dual fifo Output queue: high size/max/dropped 0/256/0 Output queue: 0/128 (size/max) 30 second input rate 43000 bits/sec, 68 packets/sec 30 second output rate 41000 bits/sec, 78 packets/sec 34746 packets input, 2956769 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 602 input errors, 602 CRC, 433 frame, 107 overrun, 0 ignored, 323 abort 43237 packets output, 3308125 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 unknown protocol drops 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up *CTS=down* Thanks, _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From me at falz.net Thu Dec 17 13:56:29 2009 From: me at falz.net (Chris Wopat) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 12:56:29 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] 12.2SB or 12.2SRC/SRD on 7200? Message-ID: I'm enabling MPLS on a network that contains 7200VXR's with NPE-400s that have PA-FE and IO-FE cards and are currently 12.4 mainline. 12.4 mainline does not support MTU > 1500 for FE interfaces on this platform (CSCsc62963). I've had one box running SB stable for about two months. I also tested 12.2SRC and 12.2SRD in dynamips and it is supported there as well. I'm upgrading several other 7200s soon and am wondering if there's any specific reasons not to just jump to the latest SRD. These routers will all be doing BGP, OSPF and MPLS/VRF and some will have IPv6. I've done a quick comparison of 12.2SB and 12.2SRD in feature navigator and am seeing pretty much what I expected- more features. Thoughts? From SPfister at dps.k12.oh.us Thu Dec 17 13:41:42 2009 From: SPfister at dps.k12.oh.us (Steven Pfister) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 13:41:42 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] IP accounting vs. NetFlow Message-ID: <4B2A350E.9E6F.00B8.0@dps.k12.oh.us> I'm trying to diagnose some bandwidth problems at one particular remote site. At the moment, I'm concentrating on one particular server (a Novell site server, looking at NCP packets...tcp port 524 outbound from that server to addresses outside of that remote site). I turned on ip accounting for that server's address and let it run for about an hour and a half. I also had NetFlow enabled and exporting flows and checked the same interface ip accounting is running on. When I look at the top 10 conversations for both, I'm noticing something I don't understand. The destinations on both sides are pretty much the same, but each conversation on the netflow side is larger by a factor of roughly 8-10x than the corresponding conversation on the ip accounting side. I've also done a packet capture with wireshark on a previous day for the same sort of traffic for the same server and interface. The size of the data was more similar to the ip accounting results. I'm wondering if I've misconfigured something on the NetFlow side. Can someone help me figure out what might be going on here? Steve Pfister Technical Coordinator, The Office of Information Technology Dayton Public Schools 115 S. Ludlow St. Dayton, OH 45402 Office (937) 542-3149 Cell (937) 673-6779 Direct Connect: 137*131747*8 Email spfister at dps.k12.oh.us From SPfister at dps.k12.oh.us Thu Dec 17 15:02:58 2009 From: SPfister at dps.k12.oh.us (Steven Pfister) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 15:02:58 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] IP accounting vs. NetFlow In-Reply-To: References: <4B2A350E.9E6F.00B8.0@dps.k12.oh.us> Message-ID: <4B2A481A.9E6F.00B8.0@dps.k12.oh.us> *ugh* I really, really need a vacation! I could have sworn the netflow side was set to bytes, but it wasn't... that was the difference. Thanks! Sorry... a little brain damage on my part... Steve Pfister Technical Coordinator, The Office of Information Technology Dayton Public Schools 115 S. Ludlow St. Dayton, OH 45402 Office (937) 542-3149 Cell (937) 673-6779 Direct Connect: 137*131747*8 Email spfister at dps.k12.oh.us >>> Gerry Boudreaux 12/17/2009 2:46 PM >>> is one reporting bits and the other bytes? (Factor of 8) On Dec 17, 2009, at 12:41 PM, Steven Pfister wrote: > I'm trying to diagnose some bandwidth problems at one particular remote site. At the moment, I'm concentrating on one particular server (a Novell site server, looking at NCP packets...tcp port 524 outbound from that server to addresses outside of that remote site). > > I turned on ip accounting for that server's address and let it run for about an hour and a half. I also had NetFlow enabled and exporting flows and checked the same interface ip accounting is running on. When I look at the top 10 conversations for both, I'm noticing something I don't understand. The destinations on both sides are pretty much the same, but each conversation on the netflow side is larger by a factor of roughly 8-10x than the corresponding conversation on the ip accounting side. > > I've also done a packet capture with wireshark on a previous day for the same sort of traffic for the same server and interface. The size of the data was more similar to the ip accounting results. I'm wondering if I've misconfigured something on the NetFlow side. Can someone help me figure out what might be going on here? > > > Steve Pfister > Technical Coordinator, > The Office of Information Technology > Dayton Public Schools > 115 S. Ludlow St. > Dayton, OH 45402 > > Office (937) 542-3149 > Cell (937) 673-6779 > Direct Connect: 137*131747*8 > Email spfister at dps.k12.oh.us > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Thu Dec 17 15:21:51 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 14:21:51 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> <001e01ca7e9b$fab61cb0$f0225610$@com> Message-ID: Clyde, Thanks so much for your help. This appears to work well. I did try and map this into a 12.4(15)T/EEM 2.2 and it appears to work. I'm just not sure how. Here's the 2.2 config: event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT event timer countdown time 120 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" The event tag command isn't available in 2.2. I do not understand how the router knows to unshut. Is this functionally the same as the 3.0 config? Are there any better docs than the ones on cisco.com? Thanks! ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 4:06 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > Tony, > > Yes EEM does not screen on the syslog messages that it emits. When we > built > the EEM syslog Event Detector the test team insisted that we implement it > this way to prevent recursion. ;-) > > You can always use an application specific event to trigger policy B from > policy A. You could use a trigger statement to delay the running of policy > B > if desired. > > Use the following: > > event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT > event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > > period 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" > > event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT > event tag bgpevent2 application sub-system 798 type 100 > trigger delay 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" > > Thanks, > > Clyde > Progrizon, Inc. > www.progrizon.com > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:38 AM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > Well, did a bunch of testing and I am still stuck. So here's the basic > idea > > and config. > > When the peer is actually shut, I log a message to syslog (info simplified > and anonymized to protect innocent). > > event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT > event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > > period 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > > This works great. Notice action 140. > > To turn the peer back up, I would like to wait 60 seconds (probably 10 > minutes in real world) and look for the "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by > EEM" in the syslog as this will tell me when I need to start my timer. > > event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT > event tag bgpevent1 syslog pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > event tag bgpevent2 syslog pattern "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > trigger delay 600 > correlate event bgpevent1 and event bgpevent2 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" > > This is the part that does not work. For the correlation, I want to > either > look for event 1 and 2 or just 2. 1 and 2 is really just a self check. > > The apparent problem is that EEM doesn't look at the messages that it > injects into syslog. So, the trigger never happens. And as verification, > I > > tried it with event1 or event2. While watching debug it picks up on > event1. > > Any ideas? Recommendations? > > tv > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clyde Wildes" > To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; > Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From cwildes at progrizon.com Thu Dec 17 16:04:28 2009 From: cwildes at progrizon.com (Clyde Wildes) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 13:04:28 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP In-Reply-To: References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> <001e01ca7e9b$fab61cb0$f0225610$@com> Message-ID: <00e501ca7f5c$85a3e530$90ebaf90$@com> Tony, "event timer countdown time 120" means that the applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT will run once, two minutes after it is added to the config. For EEM v2.2 in place of "action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown"" you could add policy B to the config. Policy B would then run once, 120 seconds after policy A runs. Policy B could remove itself from the config using: event manager applet t1 event timer countdown time 120 action 000 syslog msg "Timer expired" action 001 cli command "enable" action 002 cli command "config t" action 003 cli command "no event manager applet t1" Multiple event support was added to EEM in v2.4. For a complete list of what features where added in which EEM release visit our website at http://www.progrizon.com/forum/index.php?topic=3.0. For a list of IOS releases and which version of EEM they contain visit http://www.progrizon.com/forum/index.php?topic=8.0. The only docs currently available for EEM are on the Cisco web site. Thanks, Clyde Wildes Progrizon, Inc. www.progrizon.com -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 12:22 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP Clyde, Thanks so much for your help. This appears to work well. I did try and map this into a 12.4(15)T/EEM 2.2 and it appears to work. I'm just not sure how. Here's the 2.2 config: event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT event timer countdown time 120 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" The event tag command isn't available in 2.2. I do not understand how the router knows to unshut. Is this functionally the same as the 3.0 config? Are there any better docs than the ones on cisco.com? Thanks! ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 4:06 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > Tony, > > Yes EEM does not screen on the syslog messages that it emits. When we > built > the EEM syslog Event Detector the test team insisted that we implement it > this way to prevent recursion. ;-) > > You can always use an application specific event to trigger policy B from > policy A. You could use a trigger statement to delay the running of policy > B > if desired. > > Use the following: > > event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT > event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > > period 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" > > event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT > event tag bgpevent2 application sub-system 798 type 100 > trigger delay 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" > > Thanks, > > Clyde > Progrizon, Inc. > www.progrizon.com > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:38 AM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > Well, did a bunch of testing and I am still stuck. So here's the basic > idea > > and config. > > When the peer is actually shut, I log a message to syslog (info simplified > and anonymized to protect innocent). > > event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT > event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > > period 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > > This works great. Notice action 140. > > To turn the peer back up, I would like to wait 60 seconds (probably 10 > minutes in real world) and look for the "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by > EEM" in the syslog as this will tell me when I need to start my timer. > > event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT > event tag bgpevent1 syslog pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > event tag bgpevent2 syslog pattern "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > trigger delay 600 > correlate event bgpevent1 and event bgpevent2 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" > > This is the part that does not work. For the correlation, I want to > either > look for event 1 and 2 or just 2. 1 and 2 is really just a self check. > > The apparent problem is that EEM doesn't look at the messages that it > injects into syslog. So, the trigger never happens. And as verification, > I > > tried it with event1 or event2. While watching debug it picks up on > event1. > > Any ideas? Recommendations? > > tv > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clyde Wildes" > To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; > Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From emccaleb at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 17:56:00 2009 From: emccaleb at gmail.com (Ernest McCaleb) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 17:56:00 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP In-Reply-To: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> References: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: CTS isn't needed for synchronous serial so i thought? The only time you would need clear to send is if you are asynchronous...or so i thought. My impression was that those pins were not tied to anything typically. And the wires would be tied back to DCD. Not sure i'm correct, but logically I dont see any reason for CTS on a synchronous interface. But by all means correct me if I'm wrong. Ernest On Thu, Dec 17, 2009 at 1:04 PM, Marcelo Zilio wrote: > Hi, > > Has anyone seen this in serial interfaces before? > Link is UP and traffic is going through, however router shows CTS=down > besides a lot CRCs/Input Errors. > It doesn't make sense to me the parameter which should advise that the link > is "ready to go" is DOWN while there is traffic on it. > Users are complaining some application are slow. > > The router is a Cisco 2811 IOS 12.4(15)T10. > > Router#sh int s0/1/0 > Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up > Hardware is GT96K Serial > MTU 1500 bytes, BW 256 Kbit/sec, DLY 20000 usec, > reliability 255/255, txload 40/255, rxload 42/255 > Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY IETF, loopback not set > Keepalive set (10 sec) > CRC checking enabled > LMI enq sent 48, LMI stat recvd 48, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI up > LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent 0, LMI upd sent 0 > LMI DLCI 0 LMI type is ANSI Annex D frame relay DTE segmentation > inactive > FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down > Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 7/0, interface broadcasts 0 > Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never > Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:07:55 > Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 > Queueing strategy: dual fifo > Output queue: high size/max/dropped 0/256/0 > Output queue: 0/128 (size/max) > 30 second input rate 43000 bits/sec, 68 packets/sec > 30 second output rate 41000 bits/sec, 78 packets/sec > 34746 packets input, 2956769 bytes, 0 no buffer > Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles > 602 input errors, 602 CRC, 433 frame, 107 overrun, 0 ignored, 323 abort > 43237 packets output, 3308125 bytes, 0 underruns > 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets > 0 unknown protocol drops > 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out > 0 carrier transitions > DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up *CTS=down* > > Thanks, > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > -- Ernest McCaleb From chris at lavin-llc.com Thu Dec 17 17:25:31 2009 From: chris at lavin-llc.com (chris at lavin-llc.com) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 17:25:31 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement Message-ID: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> Sometimes the simplest things can grow into the biggest projects. For those of you that provide or support large data centers, I have a situation that I'd like to pick your brains about. We have some older switch gear that needs replaced because line cards are beyond MTBF and several have failed recently. Because of these outages the need to upgrade isn't a hard sell. We already have the new gear on hand. The challenge is in the migration to these new switches. The four switches are deployed as pairs. One switch of a pair is the primary link for servers and the other switch is the secondary link for servers. I have two options I'm kicking around. The first and most disruptive is to power down a switch, unplug the cables, remove the switch from the rack, install the new switch and plug the server connections in. My clients are pushing hard against this option because of the downtime involved. The second option is to stand up the new switches in other places within the data center and run patch panel to patch panel connections. This would provide for much less down time (est. 30 seconds per server) but would incur a pretty hefty cabling cost. Of course, money is an issue. In the end I realize someone will have to evaluate the trade off and tell me to either execute and take the customers down or pay the piper, buy the additional cabling and minimize the impact to the customers. I'm curious to know how other folks have approached this situation before? How do you move 600+ server connections from an old switching environment to a new switching environment? Since we're experiencing outages, time is a piece of the equation. Thanks, -chris From tvarriale at comcast.net Thu Dec 17 18:43:37 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 17:43:37 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> Message-ID: What's the current architecture? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 4:25 PM Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement > Sometimes the simplest things can grow into the biggest projects. > > For those of you that provide or support large data centers, I have a > situation that I'd like to pick your brains about. > > We have some older switch gear that needs replaced because line cards are > beyond MTBF and several have failed recently. Because of these outages the > need to upgrade isn't a hard sell. We already have the new gear on hand. > > The challenge is in the migration to these new switches. The four switches > are deployed as pairs. One switch of a pair is the primary link for > servers and the other switch is the secondary link for servers. > > I have two options I'm kicking around. The first and most disruptive is to > power down a switch, unplug the cables, remove the switch from the rack, > install the new switch and plug the server connections in. My clients are > pushing hard against this option because of the downtime involved. The > second option is to stand up the new switches in other places within the > data center and run patch panel to patch panel connections. This would > provide for much less down time (est. 30 seconds per server) but would > incur a pretty hefty cabling cost. Of course, money is an issue. > > In the end I realize someone will have to evaluate the trade off and tell > me to either execute and take the customers down or pay the piper, buy the > additional cabling and minimize the impact to the customers. > > I'm curious to know how other folks have approached this situation before? > How do you move 600+ server connections from an old switching environment > to a new switching environment? Since we're experiencing outages, time is > a piece of the equation. > > Thanks, > -chris > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From mhernand1 at comcast.net Thu Dec 17 19:00:45 2009 From: mhernand1 at comcast.net (manolo hernandez) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 19:00:45 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> Message-ID: <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 12/17/09 5:25 PM, chris at lavin-llc.com wrote: > Sometimes the simplest things can grow into the biggest projects. > > For those of you that provide or support large data centers, I have a > situation that I'd like to pick your brains about. > > We have some older switch gear that needs replaced because line cards are > beyond MTBF and several have failed recently. Because of these outages the > need to upgrade isn't a hard sell. We already have the new gear on hand. > > The challenge is in the migration to these new switches. The four switches > are deployed as pairs. One switch of a pair is the primary link for > servers and the other switch is the secondary link for servers. > > I have two options I'm kicking around. The first and most disruptive is to > power down a switch, unplug the cables, remove the switch from the rack, > install the new switch and plug the server connections in. My clients are > pushing hard against this option because of the downtime involved. The > second option is to stand up the new switches in other places within the > data center and run patch panel to patch panel connections. This would > provide for much less down time (est. 30 seconds per server) but would > incur a pretty hefty cabling cost. Of course, money is an issue. > > In the end I realize someone will have to evaluate the trade off and tell > me to either execute and take the customers down or pay the piper, buy the > additional cabling and minimize the impact to the customers. > > I'm curious to know how other folks have approached this situation before? > How do you move 600+ server connections from an old switching environment > to a new switching environment? Since we're experiencing outages, time is > a piece of the equation. > > Thanks, > -chris > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > Chris, If you already have the redundancy in place with the old hardware, it should be as simple as migrating one side of the pair of switches. This way the customer is always up and running and you can switch them over to the new gear seamlessly and then replace the other side with minimal downtime. Just my 2 cents from someone who has gone through that same scenario. Manny -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.12 (Darwin) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/ iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJLKsYtAAoJEOcnyWxdB1Ir8PUH/2M5Bi1xkk9WQfgVn0+m3HK1 08ot2eUMfBnfjQSitp/UBnIih+eKaAQG6up1PszCk+RvLAK9Cl0V3sZ2nHbXxKWQ hu066zbnMD2G9vAYT4RHE2LtyKoEdyRnzuFgQ2FQqcCDN3r+X7Rkm/0Va+ojyN49 QDqBvusYZbIdV32+QXywIWyFj0D+KcGTPY5GrbrvI2PgjB4YFkrEy6b0l3cPtjlw E/zVXZBbNcgN+h2amPuD0n5tvbq1/JpXEwv0jOJAF/pDmIb1RsuCD1m/P7xfgMNr VJ/E92ixQr2dE6h2jVgVQyMzqU9JS4VYgsHTG4pqJknNI5IhQYzMlLxls17RwIM= =eIj7 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- From brad.henshaw at qcn.com.au Thu Dec 17 19:16:08 2009 From: brad.henshaw at qcn.com.au (Brad Henshaw) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 10:16:08 +1000 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds Message-ID: <8B25B862BC09784B9B74FB950D4F64D40F87CB@qcnapp01.corp.qcn> Lobo wrote: > Wow thanks Daniel that did the trick on the 3750 platform! Here's a > sample config in case anyone ever needs it: > interface FastEthernet1/0/23 > srr-queue bandwidth limit 80 Glad to hear that worked. Be aware that bandwidth limiting on these platforms is not an exact science - you'll always need to test to ensure you're getting what you expect - sometimes you may need to tweak the SRR-Queue buffer allocations and thresholds especially if traffic is bursty. The same goes for implementation of flow control. (with regard to the testing requirement, not the buffering) Flow control comes with its own set of challenges however such as varied support across vendors and models and the fact that it's almost never QoS-aware in the kind of edge switches you're using. Regards, Brad From chris at lavin-llc.com Thu Dec 17 20:31:11 2009 From: chris at lavin-llc.com (chris at lavin-llc.com) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 20:31:11 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> Message-ID: <7b71de852778c90600faac238b7a06a7.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> > What's the current architecture? > > tv Tony, Good question. For this portion of the data center it is more traditional. By that I mean these 6509 switches provide the Layer 2 connections to the servers. The 6509s have dual uplinks to an Agg layer. The Agg layer hosts the default gateways using HSRP. All connections are copper. They're a home run connection from the servers to a patch panel near the switches. Then a small jumper from the patch panel to the switch. -chris > ----- Original Message ----- > From: > To: > Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 4:25 PM > Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement > > >> Sometimes the simplest things can grow into the biggest projects. >> >> For those of you that provide or support large data centers, I have a >> situation that I'd like to pick your brains about. >> >> We have some older switch gear that needs replaced because line cards >> are >> beyond MTBF and several have failed recently. Because of these outages >> the >> need to upgrade isn't a hard sell. We already have the new gear on hand. >> >> The challenge is in the migration to these new switches. The four >> switches >> are deployed as pairs. One switch of a pair is the primary link for >> servers and the other switch is the secondary link for servers. >> >> I have two options I'm kicking around. The first and most disruptive is >> to >> power down a switch, unplug the cables, remove the switch from the rack, >> install the new switch and plug the server connections in. My clients >> are >> pushing hard against this option because of the downtime involved. The >> second option is to stand up the new switches in other places within the >> data center and run patch panel to patch panel connections. This would >> provide for much less down time (est. 30 seconds per server) but would >> incur a pretty hefty cabling cost. Of course, money is an issue. >> >> In the end I realize someone will have to evaluate the trade off and >> tell >> me to either execute and take the customers down or pay the piper, buy >> the >> additional cabling and minimize the impact to the customers. >> >> I'm curious to know how other folks have approached this situation >> before? >> How do you move 600+ server connections from an old switching >> environment >> to a new switching environment? Since we're experiencing outages, time >> is >> a piece of the equation. >> >> Thanks, >> -chris >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From chris at lavin-llc.com Thu Dec 17 20:42:49 2009 From: chris at lavin-llc.com (chris at lavin-llc.com) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 20:42:49 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> Message-ID: <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> > Chris, > > If you already have the redundancy in place with the old hardware, it > should be as simple as migrating one side of the pair of switches. This > way the customer is always up and running and you can switch them over > to the new gear seamlessly and then replace the other side with minimal > downtime. > > > Just my 2 cents from someone who has gone through that same scenario. > Manny, Very good points. And that is our design. However, lack of strict adherence to our standard has led to two problems. First, several servers didn't get cabled with two connections. Second, the folks who manage the servers have challenges with the NIC configurations. So while we expect many of the servers can sustain the loss of one NIC, we have several that we know and many that we may not know, will lose network connectivity as we flip the connection to the new switch. VM can't get rolled out fast enough. sigh -chris From tdurack at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 21:12:33 2009 From: tdurack at gmail.com (Tim Durack) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 21:12:33 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> Message-ID: <9e246b4d0912171812w6b21aab6sb9ea9acec5ccee7f@mail.gmail.com> > Manny, > > Very good points. And that is our design. However, lack of strict > adherence to our standard has led to two problems. First, several servers > didn't get cabled with two connections. Second, the folks who manage the > servers have challenges with the NIC configurations. So while we expect > many of the servers can sustain the loss of one NIC, we have several that > we know and many that we may not know, will lose network connectivity as > we flip the connection to the new switch. Float the switch out of the rack live, making room for the new install? Depends on the cable plant of course. It has worked for us in a few desperate situations. > VM can't get rolled out fast enough. sigh Don't worry, that will bring it's own challenges... Tim:> From alandaluz at gmail.com Thu Dec 17 21:22:32 2009 From: alandaluz at gmail.com (Cassidy Larson) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 19:22:32 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <9e246b4d0912171812w6b21aab6sb9ea9acec5ccee7f@mail.gmail.com> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <9e246b4d0912171812w6b21aab6sb9ea9acec5ccee7f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: >> Very good points. And that is our design. However, lack of strict >> adherence to our standard has led to two problems. First, several servers >> didn't get cabled with two connections. Second, the folks who manage the >> servers have challenges with the NIC configurations. So while we expect >> many of the servers can sustain the loss of one NIC, we have several that >> we know and many that we may not know, will lose network connectivity as >> we flip the connection to the new switch. How about you individually move each connection over to the secondary switch one at a time. This should only be a 30 second downtime window per port, I'd think? Once you've migrated everybody off of the primary switch, pull it, upgrade it and then move everybody back one-by-one? This would minimize everybody's downtime and I think would go over better with your clients. Plus, you can drag out the upgrade over time rather than an "all or none" scenario. From rsm at fast-serv.com Thu Dec 17 21:42:34 2009 From: rsm at fast-serv.com (Randy McAnally) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 21:42:34 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <9e246b4d0912171812w6b21aab6sb9ea9acec5ccee7f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <20091218024052.M6236@fast-serv.com> > How about you individually move each connection over to the secondary > switch one at a time. This should only be a 30 second downtime > window per port, I'd think? Once you've migrated everybody off of > the primary switch, pull it, upgrade it and then move everybody back > one-by-one? This would minimize everybody's downtime and I think > would go over better with your clients. Plus, you can drag out the > upgrade over time rather than an "all or none" scenario. Agreed. What if something goes wrong or takes longer than expected -- wouldn't you like to know by the time you've moved the first cable and not after the original switch is completely offline and de-racked? From tvarriale at comcast.net Thu Dec 17 22:16:47 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 21:16:47 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> <001e01ca7e9b$fab61cb0$f0225610$@com> <00e501ca7f5c$85a3e530$90ebaf90$@com> Message-ID: Clyde, I don't think I'm following your example with mine. But, it sounds like I need EEM 3.0 to get the BGP functionality that I'm looking for. Once again thanks for your help! tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 3:04 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > Tony, > > "event timer countdown time 120" means that the applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT will > run once, two minutes after it is added to the config. > > For EEM v2.2 in place of "action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 > arg1 "shutdown"" you could add policy B to the config. Policy B would then > run once, 120 seconds after policy A runs. > > Policy B could remove itself from the config using: > event manager applet t1 > event timer countdown time 120 > action 000 syslog msg "Timer expired" > action 001 cli command "enable" > action 002 cli command "config t" > action 003 cli command "no event manager applet t1" > > Multiple event support was added to EEM in v2.4. For a complete list of > what > features where added in which EEM release visit our website at > http://www.progrizon.com/forum/index.php?topic=3.0. For a list of IOS > releases and which version of EEM they contain visit > http://www.progrizon.com/forum/index.php?topic=8.0. > > The only docs currently available for EEM are on the Cisco web site. > > Thanks, > > Clyde Wildes > Progrizon, Inc. > www.progrizon.com > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 12:22 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > Clyde, > > Thanks so much for your help. This appears to work well. > > I did try and map this into a 12.4(15)T/EEM 2.2 and it appears to work. > I'm > > just not sure how. > > Here's the 2.2 config: > > event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT > event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > > period 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" > event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT > event timer countdown time 120 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" > > The event tag command isn't available in 2.2. > > I do not understand how the router knows to unshut. Is this functionally > the same as the 3.0 config? > > Are there any better docs than the ones on cisco.com? > > Thanks! > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clyde Wildes" > To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 4:06 PM > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > >> Tony, >> >> Yes EEM does not screen on the syslog messages that it emits. When we >> built >> the EEM syslog Event Detector the test team insisted that we implement it >> this way to prevent recursion. ;-) >> >> You can always use an application specific event to trigger policy B from >> policy A. You could use a trigger statement to delay the running of >> policy > >> B >> if desired. >> >> Use the following: >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT >> event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 >> Down" >> >> period 600 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" >> action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT >> event tag bgpevent2 application sub-system 798 type 100 >> trigger delay 600 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" >> >> Thanks, >> >> Clyde >> Progrizon, Inc. >> www.progrizon.com >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net >> [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale >> Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:38 AM >> To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP >> >> Well, did a bunch of testing and I am still stuck. So here's the basic >> idea >> >> and config. >> >> When the peer is actually shut, I log a message to syslog (info >> simplified >> and anonymized to protect innocent). >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT >> event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 >> Down" >> >> period 600 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" >> >> This works great. Notice action 140. >> >> To turn the peer back up, I would like to wait 60 seconds (probably 10 >> minutes in real world) and look for the "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by >> EEM" in the syslog as this will tell me when I need to start my timer. >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT >> event tag bgpevent1 syslog pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor >> 172.16.10.3 >> Down" >> event tag bgpevent2 syslog pattern "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" >> trigger delay 600 >> correlate event bgpevent1 and event bgpevent2 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" >> >> This is the part that does not work. For the correlation, I want to >> either >> look for event 1 and 2 or just 2. 1 and 2 is really just a self check. >> >> The apparent problem is that EEM doesn't look at the messages that it >> injects into syslog. So, the trigger never happens. And as >> verification, > >> I >> >> tried it with event1 or event2. While watching debug it picks up on >> event1. >> >> Any ideas? Recommendations? >> >> tv >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Clyde Wildes" >> To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; >> >> Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM >> Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From mtinka at globaltransit.net Fri Dec 18 00:25:10 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 13:25:10 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 12.2SB or 12.2SRC/SRD on 7200? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <200912181325.16298.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Friday 18 December 2009 02:56:29 am Chris Wopat wrote: > I'm enabling MPLS on a network that contains 7200VXR's > with NPE-400s that have PA-FE and IO-FE cards and are > currently 12.4 mainline. 12.4 mainline does not support > MTU > 1500 for FE interfaces on this platform > (CSCsc62963). I've had one box running SB stable for > about two months. I also tested 12.2SRC and 12.2SRD in > dynamips and it is supported there as well. I'm > upgrading several other 7200s soon and am wondering if > there's any specific reasons not to just jump to the > latest SRD. These routers will all be doing BGP, OSPF > and MPLS/VRF and some will have IPv6. I've done a quick > comparison of 12.2SB and 12.2SRD in feature navigator > and am seeing pretty much what I expected- more > features. Thoughts? The EoS/EoL announcement for SRC just went out yesterday. Recommended migration plan is now SRD and SRE (when it does come out). We're generally happy with SRC5, particularly on the NPE-G2 platform. We have it running on the NPE-G1 and the NPE-400. Save for some BFD madness, no major drama. If you want to remain with the 12.2SR* branch, though, expect to move to SRE if you're looking to support 4-byte ASN's. Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From steve at ibctech.ca Fri Dec 18 02:05:55 2009 From: steve at ibctech.ca (Steve Bertrand) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 02:05:55 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] clue-bat requested for v6 loopback into IGP Message-ID: <4B2B29D3.9020307@ibctech.ca> After a long day, I'm certain that I'm missing something simple. I'm trying to get a loopback address advertised into OSPF, after a direct ptp setup has already been established ( I can ping6 from ptp interface to ptp interface ). I'm working from a C2961, and in this case, its peer is Quagga. I have done this setup many times before between both Cisco->Quagga and Cisco->Cisco: O>* 2607:f118:1::e1/128 [110/1] via fe80::216:9dff:fe92:1700, em3.300, 3d06h48m O>* 2607:f118:1::e2/128 [110/1] via fe80::209:e8ff:fe43:9f00, em6, 03:26:06 O>* 2607:f118:1::e3/128 [110/2] via fe80::21a:70ff:fe14:568a, em5, 04w2d06h [...snip...] O>* 2607:f118:1::ff0/128 [110/1] via fe80::20a:f4ff:fe0b:b109, em2.98, 03:17:14 The above are loopbacks within the IGP. I'm having a problem getting ::ff1/128 included. I've been comparing rtr configs, but am still missing something due to being over-tired. Can someone clue-bat me with a fresh approach on how to look at this? Steve ps. usually things just 'click' after I send out a public message, so here's to trying ;) From steve at ibctech.ca Fri Dec 18 03:22:49 2009 From: steve at ibctech.ca (Steve Bertrand) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 03:22:49 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] clue-bat requested for v6 loopback into IGP In-Reply-To: <4B2B29D3.9020307@ibctech.ca> References: <4B2B29D3.9020307@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: <4B2B3BD9.8000900@ibctech.ca> Steve Bertrand wrote: > After a long day, I'm certain that I'm missing something simple. I'm > trying to get a loopback address advertised into OSPF, after a direct > ptp setup has already been established ( I can ping6 from ptp interface > to ptp interface ). ... > ps. usually things just 'click' after I send out a public message, so > here's to trying ;) Thanks to all who replied. I did get it, and what I missed was a simple: (config-subif)#ipv6 ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0 ...on the interface that is part of the ptp which needs to advertise the address of the loopback.. On the former-lacking Quagga box: O>* 2607:f118:1::ff1/128 [110/1] via fe80::215:faff:fe1d:dd40, em2.97, 00:00:15 Cheers! Steve From David at Hughes.com.au Fri Dec 18 02:00:23 2009 From: David at Hughes.com.au (David Hughes) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 17:00:23 +1000 Subject: [c-nsp] Port channel bug in SXI3 In-Reply-To: <94503B54-1DD5-4B99-A788-3CBB4FE849D1@Hughes.com.au> References: <94503B54-1DD5-4B99-A788-3CBB4FE849D1@Hughes.com.au> Message-ID: This now has a bug ID associated with it. We've got the same problem on SXI2 and SXI3. For anyone interested, the Bug ID is CSCtd93384. David ... On 15/12/2009, at 11:59 AM, David Hughes wrote: > Hi > > Since moving to SXI3 we've seen issues with port channels. Problems such as the physical interfaces and port channel config getting out of sync. A "sh run int" on a member of the Po will say it's shutdown but a "sh run int" on the Po itself shows it's up (and a "sh int" does too). It's not impacting on the operation of the box but it's confusing the hell out of some of the engineers having to work on them. From md at bts.sk Fri Dec 18 03:31:42 2009 From: md at bts.sk (=?UTF-8?Q?Marian_=C4=8Eurkovi=C4=8D?=) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 09:31:42 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds In-Reply-To: <8B25B862BC09784B9B74FB950D4F64D40F87CB@qcnapp01.corp.qcn> References: <8B25B862BC09784B9B74FB950D4F64D40F87CB@qcnapp01.corp.qcn> Message-ID: <20091218080859.M81606@bts.sk> On Fri, 18 Dec 2009 10:16:08 +1000, Brad Henshaw wrote > Flow control comes with its own set of challenges however such as > varied support across vendors and models and the fact that it's almost > never QoS-aware in the kind of edge switches you're using. Flowcontrol doesn't need to be QOS-aware in this scenario. On the switch side, it's enough if it supports plain RX flowcontrol i.e. "flowcontrol receive [desired|on]". Then the wireless link can send pause frames to slow down the switch port automatically to the real bandwidth and output buffering / QOS configuration on the switch port is applied as expected. With kind regards, M. From gert at greenie.muc.de Fri Dec 18 04:24:45 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 10:24:45 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> Message-ID: <20091218092445.GE1917@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Thu, Dec 17, 2009 at 08:42:49PM -0500, chris at lavin-llc.com wrote: > adherence to our standard has led to two problems. First, several servers > didn't get cabled with two connections. Second, the folks who manage the > servers have challenges with the NIC configurations. So while we expect > many of the servers can sustain the loss of one NIC, we have several that > we know and many that we may not know, will lose network connectivity as > we flip the connection to the new switch. Now that's a good opportunity to clean up broken server configurations and connections. "If it's meant to be redundant, and it isn't, then it's not the network's fault if it breaks. Go and fix it!" gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com Fri Dec 18 05:54:33 2009 From: pavel.skovajsa at gmail.com (Pavel Skovajsa) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 11:54:33 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <20091218024052.M6236@fast-serv.com> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <9e246b4d0912171812w6b21aab6sb9ea9acec5ccee7f@mail.gmail.com> <20091218024052.M6236@fast-serv.com> Message-ID: <323aca890912180254t1bb39f2bocbf1a639144304e5@mail.gmail.com> I second that, as a rule of thumb in all migrations in production environments it is always much better to go with the step-by-step aproach (if possible), and don't do the tempting "big bang" implementation. Yes it is true this will be more costly - more cabling, more rack space, more management around it, more man hour work&more spreadsheets -> but it is quite easy to built a businness case around it, as some servers just NEED to be up and you cannot risk too much. Also in case you have tight change process it provides an easy way to explain to management that the backout procedure is straightforward - replug the server NIC to the previous port. While doing migrations of servers it is always better to have a server/application personell checking each server as some applications/OS/drivers might not like the replugging (especially when in the middle of something) and might decide to crash/kill/destroy.....for example we had experience with teaming NIC drivers that decided to shut the whole "Team" as soon as something happened to one of the NICs - and found this out only during the replugging. Also - nobody is perfect, especially in the "inter-tower" field where the server people think that the network guys are responsible for their NIC settings, so we usually find misconfigured NICs - no teaming setup, incorrect teaming modes etc. etc. - so going with step-by-step is always better. Hope it helps, -pavel skovajsa On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 3:42 AM, Randy McAnally wrote: > > > How about you individually move each connection over to the secondary > > switch one at a time. This should only be a 30 second downtime > > window per port, I'd think? Once you've migrated everybody off of > > the primary switch, pull it, upgrade it and then move everybody back > > one-by-one? This would minimize everybody's downtime and I think > > would go over better with your clients. Plus, you can drag out the > > upgrade over time rather than an "all or none" scenario. > > Agreed. What if something goes wrong or takes longer than expected -- > wouldn't you like to know by the time you've moved the first cable and not > after the original switch is completely offline and de-racked? > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From pl+list at pmacct.net Fri Dec 18 06:01:43 2009 From: pl+list at pmacct.net (Paolo Lucente) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 11:01:43 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 12.2SB or 12.2SRC/SRD on 7200? In-Reply-To: <200912181325.16298.mtinka@globaltransit.net> References: <200912181325.16298.mtinka@globaltransit.net> Message-ID: <20091218110143.GA4704@moussaka.pmacct.net> Hi, On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 01:25:10PM +0800, Mark Tinka wrote: > The EoS/EoL announcement for SRC just went out yesterday. > Recommended migration plan is now SRD and SRE (when it does > come out). Well, SRE is already out for a few weeks now. But whether it can be considered for deployment, it's different story, ie. on a 7600 after 6 days of no-frills MPLS/IS-IS/BGP (just an handful of peers): [ ... ] Dec 8 21:02:37 xxxx-xx-xxx-xxxx 636: Dec 8 20:02:31.868 UTC: %BGP-4-BGP_OUT_OF_MEMORY: BGP resetting because of memory exhaustion. Dec 8 21:02:42 xxxx-xx-xxx-xxxx 637: Dec 8 20:02:39.212 UTC: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor xxx.xxx.xx.xxx Down No memory [ ... ] Will see what comes out of TAC; for now need to cry another bit to get 4-bytes ASN on 7600; on the 7200 people in the SP arena can usually fall back to a recent 12.0S. Cheers, Paolo From ziliomarcelo at gmail.com Fri Dec 18 06:02:31 2009 From: ziliomarcelo at gmail.com (Marcelo Zilio) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 09:02:31 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP In-Reply-To: <17838240D9A5544AAA5FF95F8D520316074E727A@ad-exh01.adhost.lan> References: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> <17838240D9A5544AAA5FF95F8D520316074E727A@ad-exh01.adhost.lan> Message-ID: <62f79b510912180302p50e1de91u5d9a4ed0de3198f6@mail.gmail.com> Hi, Debug keeps showing the following messages. I don't think is much helpfull. Router#debug serial interface Router# 000083: Dec 18 08:53:17.521 BST: Serial0/1/0(out): StEnq, myseq 61, yourseen 60, DTE up 000084: Dec 18 08:53:17.533 BST: Serial0/1/0(in): Status, myseq 61, pak size 19 Router# 000085: Dec 18 08:53:27.521 BST: Serial0/1/0(out): StEnq, myseq 62, yourseen 61, DTE up 000086: Dec 18 08:53:27.537 BST: Serial0/1/0(in): Status, myseq 62, pak size 14 Router# 000087: Dec 18 08:53:37.521 BST: Serial0/1/0(out): StEnq, myseq 63, yourseen 62, DTE up 000088: Dec 18 08:53:37.537 BST: Serial0/1/0(in): Status, myseq 63, pak size 14 As far as I could see CTS is always down. It is not flapping. I'm talking to the Service Provider guys. I'll let you know the results. Thanks for all responses! On Thu, Dec 17, 2009 at 4:18 PM, Michael K. Smith - Adhost < mksmith at adhost.com> wrote: > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Marcelo Zilio > > Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 10:04 AM > > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > > Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP > > > > Hi, > > > > Has anyone seen this in serial interfaces before? > > Link is UP and traffic is going through, however router shows CTS=down > > besides a lot CRCs/Input Errors. > > It doesn't make sense to me the parameter which should advise that the > > link > > is "ready to go" is DOWN while there is traffic on it. > > Users are complaining some application are slow. > > > > The router is a Cisco 2811 IOS 12.4(15)T10. > > > > Router#sh int s0/1/0 > > Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up > > Hardware is GT96K Serial > > MTU 1500 bytes, BW 256 Kbit/sec, DLY 20000 usec, > > reliability 255/255, txload 40/255, rxload 42/255 > > Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY IETF, loopback not set > > Keepalive set (10 sec) > > CRC checking enabled > > LMI enq sent 48, LMI stat recvd 48, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI up > > LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent 0, LMI upd sent 0 > > LMI DLCI 0 LMI type is ANSI Annex D frame relay DTE segmentation > > inactive > > FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down > > Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 7/0, interface > > broadcasts 0 > > Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never > > Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:07:55 > > Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: > 0 > > Queueing strategy: dual fifo > > Output queue: high size/max/dropped 0/256/0 > > Output queue: 0/128 (size/max) > > 30 second input rate 43000 bits/sec, 68 packets/sec > > 30 second output rate 41000 bits/sec, 78 packets/sec > > 34746 packets input, 2956769 bytes, 0 no buffer > > Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles > > 602 input errors, 602 CRC, 433 frame, 107 overrun, 0 ignored, 323 > > abort > > 43237 packets output, 3308125 bytes, 0 underruns > > 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets > > 0 unknown protocol drops > > 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out > > 0 carrier transitions > > DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up *CTS=down* > > > With all those errors I would say you have a physical layer problem or a > clocking issue. Perhaps the CTS is flapping between up and down and > you're catching it on the down. What happens if you debug the > interface? > > Regards, > > Mike > From gert at greenie.muc.de Fri Dec 18 06:14:28 2009 From: gert at greenie.muc.de (Gert Doering) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 12:14:28 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] 12.2SB or 12.2SRC/SRD on 7200? In-Reply-To: <20091218110143.GA4704@moussaka.pmacct.net> References: <200912181325.16298.mtinka@globaltransit.net> <20091218110143.GA4704@moussaka.pmacct.net> Message-ID: <20091218111428.GM1917@greenie.muc.de> Hi, On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 11:01:43AM +0000, Paolo Lucente wrote: > Will see what comes out of TAC; for now need to cry another > bit to get 4-bytes ASN on 7600; on the 7200 people in the SP > arena can usually fall back to a recent 12.0S. Haha. No IPv6 in 12.0S for 7200. gert -- USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW! //www.muc.de/~gert/ Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 305 bytes Desc: not available URL: From chris at lavin-llc.com Fri Dec 18 20:32:22 2009 From: chris at lavin-llc.com (chris at lavin-llc.com) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 20:32:22 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <20091218092445.GE1917@greenie.muc.de> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <20091218092445.GE1917@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: > > Now that's a good opportunity to clean up broken server configurations and > connections. > > "If it's meant to be redundant, and it isn't, then it's not the network's > fault if it breaks. Go and fix it!" > > gert > -- Thanks to everyone that responded. I appreciate learning how much several of us have in common. I especially liked those that shared stories with me about similar challenges of server and NIC settings for what should be a redundant design with Primary/Secondary configurations. I'll update my recommended options to include a third scenario. 1. Complete blackout to power down each switch and replace it with the new one. 2. Eat the cabling/rack/etc. cost and stand up the new switches and migrate the connections in one night (performing some due diligence ahead of time) and hoping all servers are properly configured for a Primary/Secondary network connection. 3. Eat the cabling/rack/etc. cost and stand up the new switches and migrate slowly over a period of several maintenance windows while hoping we don't have any more line card failures during the extended migration period. Much appreciated, -chris From chris at lavin-llc.com Fri Dec 18 20:34:30 2009 From: chris at lavin-llc.com (chris at lavin-llc.com) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 20:34:30 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <20091218092445.GE1917@greenie.muc.de> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <20091218092445.GE1917@greenie.muc.de> Message-ID: > Hi, > > On Thu, Dec 17, 2009 at 08:42:49PM -0500, chris at lavin-llc.com wrote: >> adherence to our standard has led to two problems. First, several >> servers >> didn't get cabled with two connections. Second, the folks who manage the >> servers have challenges with the NIC configurations. So while we expect >> many of the servers can sustain the loss of one NIC, we have several >> that >> we know and many that we may not know, will lose network connectivity as >> we flip the connection to the new switch. > > Now that's a good opportunity to clean up broken server configurations and > connections. > > "If it's meant to be redundant, and it isn't, then it's not the network's > fault if it breaks. Go and fix it!" > > gert > -- Thanks to everyone that responded. I appreciate learning how much several of us have in common. I especially liked those that shared stories with me about similar challenges of server and NIC settings for what should be a redundant design with Primary/Secondary configurations. I'll update my recommended options to include a third scenario. 1. Complete blackout to power down each switch and replace it with the new one. 2. Eat the cabling/rack/etc. cost and stand up the new switches and migrate the connections in one night (performing some due diligence ahead of time) and hoping all servers are properly configured for a Primary/Secondary network connection. 3. Eat the cabling/rack/etc. cost and stand up the new switches and migrate slowly over a period of several maintenance windows while hoping we don't have any more line card failures during the extended migration period. Much appreciated, -chris From bitkraft at gmail.com Sat Dec 19 01:18:13 2009 From: bitkraft at gmail.com (Brian Spade) Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 22:18:13 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Data Center switch replacement In-Reply-To: <20091218024052.M6236@fast-serv.com> References: <7a3db498bb8e599d1efaeb0115a3b9bf.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <4B2AC62D.8090101@comcast.net> <76bd2dfaa8714d1d62a199ac9fc27230.squirrel@email.fatcow.com> <9e246b4d0912171812w6b21aab6sb9ea9acec5ccee7f@mail.gmail.com> <20091218024052.M6236@fast-serv.com> Message-ID: <505b616c0912182218x74cae9c0m82f3552d4ae09346@mail.gmail.com> Hi, On Thu, Dec 17, 2009 at 6:42 PM, Randy McAnally wrote: > > > How about you individually move each connection over to the secondary > > switch one at a time. This should only be a 30 second downtime > > window per port, I'd think? Once you've migrated everybody off of > > the primary switch, pull it, upgrade it and then move everybody back > > one-by-one? This would minimize everybody's downtime and I think > > would go over better with your clients. Plus, you can drag out the > > upgrade over time rather than an "all or none" scenario. > > Agreed. What if something goes wrong or takes longer than expected -- > wouldn't you like to know by the time you've moved the first cable and not > after the original switch is completely offline and de-racked? > +2 For example, install new switch, make it's connections to the existing AGG layer but also interconnect it to your existing ACC layer, pre-configure port assignments from current access switch 2 to new switch 2, move connections one at a time off of your current access switch 2 to new switch 2. Remove old access switch 2, install new access switch 1, rinse-and-repeat. Single-homed devices will have down-time from however long it takes you to physically move the port plus your CAM timeout. If you can do this fast enough you might not reset some TCP connections. However, if there is a lack of infrastructure for this... fix the servers or determine how long the hosts will be down :-) /bs From omar.parihuana at gmail.com Sun Dec 20 11:06:44 2009 From: omar.parihuana at gmail.com (omar parihuana) Date: Sun, 20 Dec 2009 11:06:44 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Serial link CTS=down link UP In-Reply-To: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> References: <62f79b510912171004y13a06d48i1c930798bf0c4fbe@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <834c50110912200806t7e63901aw7c7ffc74ee37b42@mail.gmail.com> I'll suggest that Provider change the CSU/DSU.... since that all signals are not open a syncronization problem can be there... Rgds. On Thu, Dec 17, 2009 at 1:04 PM, Marcelo Zilio wrote: > Hi, > > Has anyone seen this in serial interfaces before? > Link is UP and traffic is going through, however router shows CTS=down > besides a lot CRCs/Input Errors. > It doesn't make sense to me the parameter which should advise that the link > is "ready to go" is DOWN while there is traffic on it. > Users are complaining some application are slow. > > The router is a Cisco 2811 IOS 12.4(15)T10. > > Router#sh int s0/1/0 > Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up > Hardware is GT96K Serial > MTU 1500 bytes, BW 256 Kbit/sec, DLY 20000 usec, > reliability 255/255, txload 40/255, rxload 42/255 > Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY IETF, loopback not set > Keepalive set (10 sec) > CRC checking enabled > LMI enq sent 48, LMI stat recvd 48, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI up > LMI enq recvd 0, LMI stat sent 0, LMI upd sent 0 > LMI DLCI 0 LMI type is ANSI Annex D frame relay DTE segmentation > inactive > FR SVC disabled, LAPF state down > Broadcast queue 0/64, broadcasts sent/dropped 7/0, interface broadcasts 0 > Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang never > Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:07:55 > Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0 > Queueing strategy: dual fifo > Output queue: high size/max/dropped 0/256/0 > Output queue: 0/128 (size/max) > 30 second input rate 43000 bits/sec, 68 packets/sec > 30 second output rate 41000 bits/sec, 78 packets/sec > 34746 packets input, 2956769 bytes, 0 no buffer > Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles > 602 input errors, 602 CRC, 433 frame, 107 overrun, 0 ignored, 323 abort > 43237 packets output, 3308125 bytes, 0 underruns > 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets > 0 unknown protocol drops > 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out > 0 carrier transitions > DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up *CTS=down* > > Thanks, > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > -- Omar E.P.T ----------------- Certified Networking Professionals make better Connections! From brad.henshaw at qcn.com.au Mon Dec 21 02:41:17 2009 From: brad.henshaw at qcn.com.au (Brad Henshaw) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 17:41:17 +1000 Subject: [c-nsp] Egress QoS on FE links with less than 100Mbps speeds Message-ID: <8B25B862BC09784B9B74FB950D4F64D40F87D7@qcnapp01.corp.qcn> Marian ?urkovi? wrote: > Flowcontrol doesn't need to be QOS-aware in this scenario. > On the switch side, it's enough if it supports plain RX flowcontrol > i.e. "flowcontrol receive [desired|on]". Then the wireless link can > send pause frames to slow down the switch port automatically to the > real bandwidth and output buffering / QOS configuration on the switch > port is applied as expected. That is assuming that the switch honours QoS and continues to prioritise packets appropriately when it receives a PAUSE from the radio gear - more often than not this is not the case and all traffic in the egress buffers will be equally affected. I recall reading (maybe on this list) that the Nexium 5k or 7k supports QoS-aware flow control - but I wouldn't bet on it being included in low-end switches any time soon. (not that I'd complain if it was) Regards, Brad From mtinka at globaltransit.net Mon Dec 21 02:41:23 2009 From: mtinka at globaltransit.net (Mark Tinka) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 15:41:23 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Port channel bug in SXI3 In-Reply-To: References: <94503B54-1DD5-4B99-A788-3CBB4FE849D1@Hughes.com.au> Message-ID: <200912211541.28842.mtinka@globaltransit.net> On Friday 18 December 2009 03:00:23 pm David Hughes wrote: > This now has a bug ID associated with it. We've got the > same problem on SXI2 and SXI3. For anyone interested, > the Bug ID is CSCtd93384. No case notes for this bug ID, but I'm watching it. Cheers, Mark. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 836 bytes Desc: This is a digitally signed message part. URL: From asturluismi at gmail.com Mon Dec 21 09:58:39 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 15:58:39 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Experiences with 12.4.15T11 (before: Re: 12.4 IOS recommendation for 7206 ) In-Reply-To: <299413.80594.qm@web180003.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> References: <4B26A34A.8010802@gmail.com> <3329cbb40912141303g6aa2ebaeqfae6f12101550150@mail.gmail.com> <299413.80594.qm@web180003.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <1261407519.30613.3.camel@hal9000> Platform 7206VXR NPE-G2, any serious problem with that IOS? El lun, 14-12-2009 a las 16:49 -0800, Derick Winkworth escribi?: > Agreed on the 12.4(15)T train. Pick the latest release of this. > > No new features have been introduced in this "train" since T7 or T8 I believe. Going forward, all releases will be bug-fix only. As I understand it. > > > > > > > ________________________________ > From: Dale Shaw > To: aptgetd at gmail.com > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Sent: Mon, December 14, 2009 3:03:43 PM > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] 12.4 IOS recommendation for 7206 > > Hi, > > On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 7:42 AM, sky vader wrote: > > > > Any recommendation for a stable enterprise IOS [for 7200] > > supporting following feature set. > > [...] > > There was a thread on this in the last week or so. > > I'm personally happy with 12.4(15)T - we run it on 12 or so 7200s > (NPE-400s, NPE-G1s and NPE-G2s) and it's pretty solid. We don't run > MPLS, BGP or OSPF on them (we're an EIGRP shop), but all your other > boxes are ticked. > > cheers, > Dale > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From c.spurgeon at mail.utexas.edu Mon Dec 21 12:01:52 2009 From: c.spurgeon at mail.utexas.edu (Charles Spurgeon) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 11:01:52 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: <20091215235118.GA13356@argus.gw.utexas.edu> References: <20091215235118.GA13356@argus.gw.utexas.edu> Message-ID: <20091221170151.GA52477@argus.gw.utexas.edu> Responding to my own posting with an update: the SNMP issue described below appears to have had nothing to do with the SNMP code on the router. Instead it appears to have been a hardware related problem with internal communication paths in the router which was stalling the SCP paths and "Async Write" processes, causing failures for a number of things like writing files to flash and answering SNMP queries. It's not clear why the issue didn't show up until the router was reloaded on SXI3 code, but Murphy's Law is always at work. During a maint window we power cycled the router with full startup diagnostics, but found no hardware problems. However, the high SP CPU load (99 percent) was present again on the slot 5 sup (slot 6 sup was OK). Replacing the slot 5 sup appears to have resolved all issues. All modules in the box were reseated during the power-cycling, just in case. The other two routers running SXI3 are not having any CPU load problems and have been stable. One is a border router doing full BGP peering, the other an enterprise core router. On the port-channel issue that was noted, the error counters on the po int have not incremented since counters were cleared. It appears that there must have been a burst of errors at startup but nothing since then. -Charles Charles E. Spurgeon / UTnet UT Austin ITS / Networking c.spurgeon at its.utexas.edu / 512.475.9265 On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 05:50:55PM -0600, Charles Spurgeon wrote: > > We upgraded three core routers to monolithic 12.2(33)SXI3 on Sunday, > Dec 13. > > One of the upgraded routers started throwing SNMP input queue errors > after several hours of runtime. All three routers are polled by the > same servers asking for the same OIDs, but only one of the upgraded > routers has thrown any SNMP errors: > "Dec 14 14:19:50: %SNMP-3-INPUT_QFULL_ERR: Packet dropped due to input queue full" > > SNMP graphing stopped working coincident with these error msgs. > > In an attempt to clear the errors we applied these commands that > were found when looking for info on this error: > snmp-server view public-view iso included > snmp-server view public-view ciscoMemoryPoolMIB excluded > > Roughly coincident with applying those snmp config lines the SP CPU > went to 100 percent load, where it has remained stuck ever since. RP > CPU is running normally. > > We have opened a TAC case, run a number of debugs, removed all SNMP > commands, etc. But the SP CPU is still pegged and we haven't been able > to find a smoking gun. > > The biggest process load on the SP appears to be from an Async write > process: > -------------------- > NOCA9-sp#show proc cpu | exc 0.00 > Load for five secs: 100%/13%; one minute: 99%; five minutes: 99% > Time source is hardware calendar, 10:46:59.677 CST Mon Dec 14 2009 > > CPU utilization for five seconds: 100%/13%; one minute: 99%; five minutes: 99% > PID Runtime(ms) Invoked uSecs 5Sec 1Min 5Min TTY Process > 42 52936 2280 23217 0.63% 0.07% 0.01% 0 Per-minute Jobs > 93 51573408 1269609 40621 67.46% 65.15% 64.79% 0 Async write proc > 111 2197532 3855803 569 1.91% 1.88% 1.91% 0 slcp process > -------------------- > > We ran debug on SNMP packets and requests and found that the SNMP > traffic consists of well-behaved SNMP queries from just our set of > servers, polling only the MIB vars needed and there are no high > quantities of requests. > > Meanwhile, there are an insane number of VeryBig buffers on the RP and > equally insane numbers of Medium buffers on the SP being created: > -------------------- > RP > -------------------- > VeryBig buffers, 4520 bytes (total 1013, permanent 10, peak 1016 @ 14:51:06): > 12 in free list (0 min, 100 max allowed) > 584335 hits, 21308 misses, 15077 trims, 16080 created > 14417 failures (0 no memory) > > -------------------- > SP > -------------------- > Medium buffers, 256 bytes (total 30359, permanent 3000, peak 30359 @ 00:00:00): > 66 in free list (64 min, 3000 max allowed) > 1659825 hits, 9193 misses, 33 trims, 27392 created > 0 failures (0 no memory) > > Other than this, we have not been able to find any other useful info. > > Also, we have been seeing errors on a port-channel associated with one > of the other routers that was upgraded to SXI3. > > There have been bursts of errors received on the upstream router from > the upgraded router on the two 10GigE ints that make up the port > channel. As far as we can tell these ints were running clean until > SXI3 was loaded, but we're still investigating this issue. > > -Charles > > Charles E. Spurgeon / UTnet > UT Austin ITS / Networking > c.spurgeon at its.utexas.edu / 512.475.9265 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From nbautista at cts.ucla.edu Mon Dec 21 12:38:33 2009 From: nbautista at cts.ucla.edu (Bautista, Noel) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 09:38:33 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: <20091221170151.GA52477@argus.gw.utexas.edu> References: <20091215235118.GA13356@argus.gw.utexas.edu> <20091221170151.GA52477@argus.gw.utexas.edu> Message-ID: Thanks to everyone who sent in their feedback on SXI3. We're in the process of upgrading a few of our routers to the monolithic SXI3. Noel -----Original Message----- From: Charles Spurgeon [mailto:c.spurgeon at mail.utexas.edu] Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 9:02 AM To: Charles Spurgeon Cc: Bautista, Noel; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 Responding to my own posting with an update: the SNMP issue described below appears to have had nothing to do with the SNMP code on the router. Instead it appears to have been a hardware related problem with internal communication paths in the router which was stalling the SCP paths and "Async Write" processes, causing failures for a number of things like writing files to flash and answering SNMP queries. It's not clear why the issue didn't show up until the router was reloaded on SXI3 code, but Murphy's Law is always at work. During a maint window we power cycled the router with full startup diagnostics, but found no hardware problems. However, the high SP CPU load (99 percent) was present again on the slot 5 sup (slot 6 sup was OK). Replacing the slot 5 sup appears to have resolved all issues. All modules in the box were reseated during the power-cycling, just in case. The other two routers running SXI3 are not having any CPU load problems and have been stable. One is a border router doing full BGP peering, the other an enterprise core router. On the port-channel issue that was noted, the error counters on the po int have not incremented since counters were cleared. It appears that there must have been a burst of errors at startup but nothing since then. -Charles Charles E. Spurgeon / UTnet UT Austin ITS / Networking c.spurgeon at its.utexas.edu / 512.475.9265 On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 05:50:55PM -0600, Charles Spurgeon wrote: > > We upgraded three core routers to monolithic 12.2(33)SXI3 on Sunday, > Dec 13. > > One of the upgraded routers started throwing SNMP input queue errors > after several hours of runtime. All three routers are polled by the > same servers asking for the same OIDs, but only one of the upgraded > routers has thrown any SNMP errors: > "Dec 14 14:19:50: %SNMP-3-INPUT_QFULL_ERR: Packet dropped due to input queue full" > > SNMP graphing stopped working coincident with these error msgs. > > In an attempt to clear the errors we applied these commands that > were found when looking for info on this error: > snmp-server view public-view iso included > snmp-server view public-view ciscoMemoryPoolMIB excluded > > Roughly coincident with applying those snmp config lines the SP CPU > went to 100 percent load, where it has remained stuck ever since. RP > CPU is running normally. > > We have opened a TAC case, run a number of debugs, removed all SNMP > commands, etc. But the SP CPU is still pegged and we haven't been able > to find a smoking gun. > > The biggest process load on the SP appears to be from an Async write > process: > -------------------- > NOCA9-sp#show proc cpu | exc 0.00 > Load for five secs: 100%/13%; one minute: 99%; five minutes: 99% > Time source is hardware calendar, 10:46:59.677 CST Mon Dec 14 2009 > > CPU utilization for five seconds: 100%/13%; one minute: 99%; five minutes: 99% > PID Runtime(ms) Invoked uSecs 5Sec 1Min 5Min TTY Process > 42 52936 2280 23217 0.63% 0.07% 0.01% 0 Per-minute Jobs > 93 51573408 1269609 40621 67.46% 65.15% 64.79% 0 Async write proc > 111 2197532 3855803 569 1.91% 1.88% 1.91% 0 slcp process > -------------------- > > We ran debug on SNMP packets and requests and found that the SNMP > traffic consists of well-behaved SNMP queries from just our set of > servers, polling only the MIB vars needed and there are no high > quantities of requests. > > Meanwhile, there are an insane number of VeryBig buffers on the RP and > equally insane numbers of Medium buffers on the SP being created: > -------------------- > RP > -------------------- > VeryBig buffers, 4520 bytes (total 1013, permanent 10, peak 1016 @ 14:51:06): > 12 in free list (0 min, 100 max allowed) > 584335 hits, 21308 misses, 15077 trims, 16080 created > 14417 failures (0 no memory) > > -------------------- > SP > -------------------- > Medium buffers, 256 bytes (total 30359, permanent 3000, peak 30359 @ 00:00:00): > 66 in free list (64 min, 3000 max allowed) > 1659825 hits, 9193 misses, 33 trims, 27392 created > 0 failures (0 no memory) > > Other than this, we have not been able to find any other useful info. > > Also, we have been seeing errors on a port-channel associated with one > of the other routers that was upgraded to SXI3. > > There have been bursts of errors received on the upstream router from > the upgraded router on the two 10GigE ints that make up the port > channel. As far as we can tell these ints were running clean until > SXI3 was loaded, but we're still investigating this issue. > > -Charles > > Charles E. Spurgeon / UTnet > UT Austin ITS / Networking > c.spurgeon at its.utexas.edu / 512.475.9265 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From cwildes at progrizon.com Mon Dec 21 12:48:13 2009 From: cwildes at progrizon.com (Clyde Wildes) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 09:48:13 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] EEM BGP In-Reply-To: References: <2884C965D7B14FCEB8A99CA67ED2C988@flamdt01> <00e501ca7dcd$f3680a50$da381ef0$@com> <765B4353E6674BC59F02E05CCAE42F34@flamdt01> <001e01ca7e9b$fab61cb0$f0225610$@com> <00e501ca7f5c$85a3e530$90ebaf90$@com> Message-ID: <00c301ca8265$c4a0a2d0$4de1e870$@com> Tony, Sorry for not being totally clear with my previous response. Your original EEM v3.0 policy set was: event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT event tag bgpevent2 application sub-system 798 type 100 trigger delay 60 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" 12.4(15)T has EEM v2.3. An equivalent EEM v2.3 policy set might be: event manager environment _quote " event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 Down" period 600 action 100 cli command "enable" action 110 cli command "configure terminal" action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" action 160 cli command "event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT" action 170 cli command "event timer countdown time 60" action 180 cli command "action 100 cli command $_quote enable $_quote" action 190 cli command "action 110 cli command $_quote configure terminal $_quote" action 200 cli command "action 120 cli command $_quote router bgp 666 $_quote" action 210 cli command "action 130 cli command $_quote no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown $_quote" action 220 cli command "action 140 syslog msg $_quote Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM $_quote" action 230 cli command "action 150 cli command $_quote no event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT $_quote" In this policy set, the act of running policy BGPADJ_SHUT causes policy BGPADJ_NOSHUT to be added to the config (after the neighbor is shut down). Policy BGPADJ_NOSHUT runs 60 seconds later, does a noshut to the neighbor, and un-configures itself when it is complete. Note that the environment variable _quote is meant to get around the fact that you can not escape the double quote symbol using a backslash character in EEM v2.3. I hope that this helps. Thanks, Clyde Wildes Progrizon, Inc. www.progrizon.com -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 7:17 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP Clyde, I don't think I'm following your example with mine. But, it sounds like I need EEM 3.0 to get the BGP functionality that I'm looking for. Once again thanks for your help! tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Clyde Wildes" To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 3:04 PM Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > Tony, > > "event timer countdown time 120" means that the applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT will > run once, two minutes after it is added to the config. > > For EEM v2.2 in place of "action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 > arg1 "shutdown"" you could add policy B to the config. Policy B would then > run once, 120 seconds after policy A runs. > > Policy B could remove itself from the config using: > event manager applet t1 > event timer countdown time 120 > action 000 syslog msg "Timer expired" > action 001 cli command "enable" > action 002 cli command "config t" > action 003 cli command "no event manager applet t1" > > Multiple event support was added to EEM in v2.4. For a complete list of > what > features where added in which EEM release visit our website at > http://www.progrizon.com/forum/index.php?topic=3.0. For a list of IOS > releases and which version of EEM they contain visit > http://www.progrizon.com/forum/index.php?topic=8.0. > > The only docs currently available for EEM are on the Cisco web site. > > Thanks, > > Clyde Wildes > Progrizon, Inc. > www.progrizon.com > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale > Sent: Thursday, December 17, 2009 12:22 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > Clyde, > > Thanks so much for your help. This appears to work well. > > I did try and map this into a 12.4(15)T/EEM 2.2 and it appears to work. > I'm > > just not sure how. > > Here's the 2.2 config: > > event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT > event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 > Down" > > period 600 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" > action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" > event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT > event timer countdown time 120 > action 100 cli command "enable" > action 110 cli command "configure terminal" > action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" > action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" > action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" > > The event tag command isn't available in 2.2. > > I do not understand how the router knows to unshut. Is this functionally > the same as the 3.0 config? > > Are there any better docs than the ones on cisco.com? > > Thanks! > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Clyde Wildes" > To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; > Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 4:06 PM > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP > > >> Tony, >> >> Yes EEM does not screen on the syslog messages that it emits. When we >> built >> the EEM syslog Event Detector the test team insisted that we implement it >> this way to prevent recursion. ;-) >> >> You can always use an application specific event to trigger policy B from >> policy A. You could use a trigger statement to delay the running of >> policy > >> B >> if desired. >> >> Use the following: >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT >> event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 >> Down" >> >> period 600 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" >> action 150 publish-event sub-system 798 type 100 arg1 "shutdown" >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT >> event tag bgpevent2 application sub-system 798 type 100 >> trigger delay 600 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" >> >> Thanks, >> >> Clyde >> Progrizon, Inc. >> www.progrizon.com >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net >> [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale >> Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 9:38 AM >> To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EEM BGP >> >> Well, did a bunch of testing and I am still stuck. So here's the basic >> idea >> >> and config. >> >> When the peer is actually shut, I log a message to syslog (info >> simplified >> and anonymized to protect innocent). >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_SHUT >> event syslog occurs 2 pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 172.16.10.3 >> Down" >> >> period 600 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" >> >> This works great. Notice action 140. >> >> To turn the peer back up, I would like to wait 60 seconds (probably 10 >> minutes in real world) and look for the "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by >> EEM" in the syslog as this will tell me when I need to start my timer. >> >> event manager applet BGPADJ_NOSHUT >> event tag bgpevent1 syslog pattern "%BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor >> 172.16.10.3 >> Down" >> event tag bgpevent2 syslog pattern "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown by EEM" >> trigger delay 600 >> correlate event bgpevent1 and event bgpevent2 >> action 100 cli command "enable" >> action 110 cli command "configure terminal" >> action 120 cli command "router bgp 666" >> action 130 cli command "no neighbor 172.16.10.3 shutdown" >> action 140 syslog msg "Neighbor 172.16.10.3 noshut by EEM" >> >> This is the part that does not work. For the correlation, I want to >> either >> look for event 1 and 2 or just 2. 1 and 2 is really just a self check. >> >> The apparent problem is that EEM doesn't look at the messages that it >> injects into syslog. So, the trigger never happens. And as >> verification, > >> I >> >> tried it with event1 or event2. While watching debug it picks up on >> event1. >> >> Any ideas? Recommendations? >> >> tv >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Clyde Wildes" >> To: "'Tony Varriale'" ; >> >> Sent: Tuesday, December 15, 2009 3:31 PM >> Subject: RE: [c-nsp] EEM BGP >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From A.L.M.Buxey at lboro.ac.uk Mon Dec 21 13:13:20 2009 From: A.L.M.Buxey at lboro.ac.uk (Alan Buxey) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 18:13:20 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: References: <20091215235118.GA13356@argus.gw.utexas.edu> <20091221170151.GA52477@argus.gw.utexas.edu> Message-ID: <20091221181320.GC16099@lboro.ac.uk> Hi, > Thanks to everyone who sent in their feedback on SXI3. We're in the process of upgrading a few of our routers to the monolithic SXI3. yes, we have had no big issues with SXI3 on a handful of our routers and are therefore bringing the others up to match - well aware that there are a few caveats on SXI3 but thats far less than we currently skirt around! :-) alan From drew.weaver at thenap.com Mon Dec 21 14:39:39 2009 From: drew.weaver at thenap.com (Drew Weaver) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 14:39:39 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? Message-ID: Hello, I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the same URL.. etc Any advice is appreciated. thanks, -Drew From oles at ovh.net Mon Dec 21 14:47:37 2009 From: oles at ovh.net (oles at ovh.net) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 20:47:37 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] IOS Upgrade to SXI3 In-Reply-To: References: <20091215235118.GA13356@argus.gw.utexas.edu> <20091221170151.GA52477@argus.gw.utexas.edu> Message-ID: <20091221194737.GQ15659@ovh.net> On Mon, Dec 21, 2009 at 09:38:33AM -0800, Bautista, Noel wrote: > Thanks to everyone who sent in their feedback on SXI3. We're in the process of upgrading a few of our routers to the monolithic SXI3. the "cisco's" upgrading process didn't work for us. I had to reload all router with the total downtime during 1 hour. Because when I restarted the slave on SXI3 (the master was in SXI1), the sync between master/slave didn't work. I got this: Dec 10 04:05:51 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1603, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:05:54 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1604, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:05:57 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1604, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:00 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1605, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:03 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1605, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:06 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1606, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:09 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1606, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:12 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1607, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:16 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1607, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:19 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1608, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:22 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1608, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:25 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1609, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:28 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1609, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:31 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1610, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:34 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1610, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:06:37 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1611, idbtype=SWIDB) #sh idb all | i 1601 H 1019 1601 D,A,R . Port-channelXXX S 1016 1601 U . Port-channelXXX #sh idb all | i 1602 H 1020 1602 D,A,R . Port-channelXXX S 1017 1602 U . Port-channelXXX #sh idb all | i 1603 S 1018 1603 U . Port-channelXXX #sh idb all | i 1604 #sh idb all | i 1605 #sh idb all | i 1606 Maximum number of Software IDBs 12000. In use 1606. Total IDBs 1606 1606 #sh idb all | i 1607 Dec 10 04:25:06 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1794, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:25:09 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1794, idbtype=HWIDB) Dec 10 04:25:12 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1795, idbtype=SWIDB) Dec 10 04:25:16 GMT: %IDBINDEX_SYNC-4-RESERVE: Failed to lookup existing ifindex for an interface on the Standby, allocating a new ifindex from the Active (ifindex=1795, idbtype=HWIDB) then with the hard reload, I got this: *Dec 10 03:35:03.499: %ISSU_PROCESS-SW1_SP-3-IMAGE: Active is loading the wrong image [ disk0:s72033-advipservicesk9-mz.122-33.SXI3.bin ], expected image [ disk0:s72033-advipservicesk9-mz.122-33.SXI1.bin ] *Dec 10 03:35:04.255: %RF-SW1_SP-5-RF_RELOAD: Shelf reload. Reason: Active is loading the wrong image *Dec 10 03:35:04.255: %OIR-SW1_SP-6-CONSOLE: Changing console ownership to switch processor my personal conclusion: the next vss I have to upgrade will be down during only 10 minutes because I won't risk the new "standard" upgrading process again. I will reload hard the vss and all will be up 10 minutes after ... The vss upgrading systeme with "no downtime" doesn't work for us, maybe because our vss have lot of port channels (350), lot of ports (582) and some trafic (40Gbps switching/routing) and it's very difficult to sync (more that 16 hours). Octave From arturnrm at gmail.com Mon Dec 21 16:05:53 2009 From: arturnrm at gmail.com (Artur) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 19:05:53 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com> Hello Drew, Unfortunately there isn't a efficient DDoS mitigation appliance. Simply because, to my knowledge there ins't an appliance able to handle the huge amount of traffic sent by a DDoS attack. Only your SP could prevent this from reaching you. The only things you could do would be get some redundancy. cheers Artur On 12/21/2009 5:39 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: > Hello, > > I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). > > Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? > > I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the same URL.. etc > > Any advice is appreciated. > > thanks, > -Drew > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From tvarriale at comcast.net Mon Dec 21 16:15:06 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 15:15:06 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? References: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com> Message-ID: <0B0FA43EE6FC4C46B4F711D2882F7C2B@flamdt01> You may want to contact Arbor since they have a business model based on what you claim doesn't exist. tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Artur" To: Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 3:05 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? > Hello Drew, > > Unfortunately there isn't a efficient DDoS mitigation appliance. Simply > because, to my knowledge there ins't an appliance able to handle the huge > amount of traffic sent by a DDoS attack. > Only your SP could prevent this from reaching you. > The only things you could do would be get some redundancy. > > cheers > Artur > > On 12/21/2009 5:39 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: >> Hello, >> >> I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle >> application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). >> >> Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? >> >> I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, >> etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able >> to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will >> look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the >> same URL.. etc >> >> Any advice is appreciated. >> >> thanks, >> -Drew >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Mon Dec 21 16:16:01 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 15:16:01 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? References: Message-ID: I'm not aware of anything on a small scale. Are you looking for an all-in-one? What speeds are you dealing with? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Drew Weaver" To: "Cisco-nsp" Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 1:39 PM Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? > Hello, > > I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle > application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). > > Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? > > I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, > etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able > to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will > look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the > same URL.. etc > > Any advice is appreciated. > > thanks, > -Drew > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From gsgranados at comcast.net Mon Dec 21 16:28:28 2009 From: gsgranados at comcast.net (Scott Granados) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 13:28:28 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? References: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com> Message-ID: <03a501ca8284$8eb2d8e0$2408120a@am.thmulti.com> I think the fine folks at Arbor would disagree with this statement.;) They make some great detection gear. Cisco should be able to help here as well although I haven't used their products for this requirement. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Artur" To: Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 1:05 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? > Hello Drew, > > Unfortunately there isn't a efficient DDoS mitigation appliance. Simply > because, to my knowledge there ins't an appliance able to handle the huge > amount of traffic sent by a DDoS attack. > Only your SP could prevent this from reaching you. > The only things you could do would be get some redundancy. > > cheers > Artur > > On 12/21/2009 5:39 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: >> Hello, >> >> I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle >> application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). >> >> Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? >> >> I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, >> etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able >> to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will >> look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the >> same URL.. etc >> >> Any advice is appreciated. >> >> thanks, >> -Drew >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From me at falz.net Mon Dec 21 16:43:17 2009 From: me at falz.net (Chris Wopat) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 15:43:17 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] IP MTU setting + OSPF Message-ID: I'm changing MTU on some 7200s with PA-FE's to 1530 with the "mtu 1530" command on the interface. To get OSPF to neighbor with a 2800 (no user settable MTU), I've put "ip mtu 1500" on the 7200. In my testing this works fine. Does this in any way prevent the 7200 from generating an OSPF packet that's larger than 1500 and potentially breaking things down the road? The following links have been helpful for MTU descriptions but I'm not seeing the answer to this question in there. - http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/2006-June/031765.html - http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/2008-April/049365.html - http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk827/tk369/technologies_white_paper09186a00800d6979.shtml - http://blog.ioshints.info/2007/10/tale-of-three-mtus.html These MTU changes are being made as MPLS preparations. From arturnrm at gmail.com Mon Dec 21 17:05:02 2009 From: arturnrm at gmail.com (Artur) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 20:05:02 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: <0B0FA43EE6FC4C46B4F711D2882F7C2B@flamdt01> References: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com> <0B0FA43EE6FC4C46B4F711D2882F7C2B@flamdt01> Message-ID: <4B2FF10E.7010409@gmail.com> As far as I know Arbor does great stuff again's DDoS but for SP environments, and as I did pointed out, are the only one really capable to mitigate a DDoS attack. For enterprise the only way to do it is with good design. On 12/21/2009 7:15 PM, Tony Varriale wrote: > You may want to contact Arbor since they have a business model based > on what you claim doesn't exist. > > tv > > > ----- Original Message ----- From: "Artur" > To: > Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 3:05 PM > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for > application server DDoS prevention? > > >> Hello Drew, >> >> Unfortunately there isn't a efficient DDoS mitigation appliance. >> Simply because, to my knowledge there ins't an appliance able to >> handle the huge amount of traffic sent by a DDoS attack. >> Only your SP could prevent this from reaching you. >> The only things you could do would be get some redundancy. >> >> cheers >> Artur >> >> On 12/21/2009 5:39 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: >>> Hello, >>> >>> I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also >>> handle application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not >>> network wide). >>> >>> Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? >>> >>> I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, >>> Arbor, etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need >>> to be able to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of >>> servers that will look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening >>> 1000s requests to the same URL.. etc >>> >>> Any advice is appreciated. >>> >>> thanks, >>> -Drew >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >>> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From arturnrm at gmail.com Mon Dec 21 17:21:18 2009 From: arturnrm at gmail.com (Artur) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 20:21:18 -0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: <4B2FF10E.7010409@gmail.com> References: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com> <0B0FA43EE6FC4C46B4F711D2882F7C2B@flamdt01> <4B2FF10E.7010409@gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B2FF4DE.5090309@gmail.com> Good design that should indeed have a good DDoS detection appliance :D. But it is not a single box solution. On 12/21/2009 8:05 PM, Artur wrote: > As far as I know Arbor does great stuff again's DDoS but for SP > environments, and as I did pointed out, are the only one really > capable to mitigate a DDoS attack. > For enterprise the only way to do it is with good design. > > On 12/21/2009 7:15 PM, Tony Varriale wrote: >> You may want to contact Arbor since they have a business model based >> on what you claim doesn't exist. >> >> tv >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Artur" >> To: >> Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 3:05 PM >> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for >> application server DDoS prevention? >> >> >>> Hello Drew, >>> >>> Unfortunately there isn't a efficient DDoS mitigation appliance. >>> Simply because, to my knowledge there ins't an appliance able to >>> handle the huge amount of traffic sent by a DDoS attack. >>> Only your SP could prevent this from reaching you. >>> The only things you could do would be get some redundancy. >>> >>> cheers >>> Artur >>> >>> On 12/21/2009 5:39 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: >>>> Hello, >>>> >>>> I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also >>>> handle application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not >>>> network wide). >>>> >>>> Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? >>>> >>>> I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, >>>> Arbor, etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just >>>> need to be able to put something in-line between the WAN and a >>>> group of servers that will look for things like 20 hosts on the net >>>> opening 1000s requests to the same URL.. etc >>>> >>>> Any advice is appreciated. >>>> >>>> thanks, >>>> -Drew >>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >>>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From scott at labyrinth.org Mon Dec 21 18:12:20 2009 From: scott at labyrinth.org (Scott Keoseyan) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 18:12:20 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: <4B2FF4DE.5090309@gmail.com> References: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com> <0B0FA43EE6FC4C46B4F711D2882F7C2B@flamdt01> <4B2FF10E.7010409@gmail.com> <4B2FF4DE.5090309@gmail.com> Message-ID: <83816FF6-668E-4422-9347-3398A2E49B84@labyrinth.org> I'd agree to some extent to this sentiment. Is anyone looking at the techniques for ddos mitigation outlined in this draft with regards to helping their enterprise customers mitigate ddos attacks? http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsec-blackhole-urpf-04 Scott On Dec 21, 2009, at 5:21 PM, Artur wrote: > Good design that should indeed have a good DDoS detection > appliance :D. But it is not a single box solution. > > On 12/21/2009 8:05 PM, Artur wrote: >> As far as I know Arbor does great stuff again's DDoS but for SP >> environments, and as I did pointed out, are the only one really >> capable to mitigate a DDoS attack. >> For enterprise the only way to do it is with good design. >> >> On 12/21/2009 7:15 PM, Tony Varriale wrote: >>> You may want to contact Arbor since they have a business model >>> based on what you claim doesn't exist. >>> >>> tv >>> >>> >>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Artur" >>> To: >>> Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 3:05 PM >>> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances >>> for application server DDoS prevention? >>> >>> >>>> Hello Drew, >>>> >>>> Unfortunately there isn't a efficient DDoS mitigation appliance. >>>> Simply because, to my knowledge there ins't an appliance able to >>>> handle the huge amount of traffic sent by a DDoS attack. >>>> Only your SP could prevent this from reaching you. >>>> The only things you could do would be get some redundancy. >>>> >>>> cheers >>>> Artur >>>> >>>> On 12/21/2009 5:39 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: >>>>> Hello, >>>>> >>>>> I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also >>>>> handle application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not >>>>> network wide). >>>>> >>>>> Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other >>>>> vendor? >>>>> >>>>> I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as >>>>> CiscoGuard, Arbor, etc but I am looking for something smaller >>>>> scale, I just need to be able to put something in-line between >>>>> the WAN and a group of servers that will look for things like 20 >>>>> hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the same URL.. etc >>>>> >>>>> Any advice is appreciated. >>>>> >>>>> thanks, >>>>> -Drew >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>>>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>>>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >>>>> >>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ -- Scott Keoseyan scott at labyrinth.org Homepage - http://www.labyrinth.org/homepages/scott Blog - http://www.labyrinth.org/wp1 PGP Key - http://www.labyrinth.org/homepages/scott/pgp.html From rdobbins at arbor.net Mon Dec 21 18:44:17 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 23:44:17 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <11DEE550-EDE8-459D-8833-994231CC34A7@arbor.net> On Dec 22, 2009, at 2:39 AM, Drew Weaver wrote: > I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). Firewalls are policy-enforcement devices and don't offer DDoS mitigation capabilities, marketing claims aside. Firewalls are DDoS chokepoints, and have no place in front of servers, as 'stateful inspection' makes no sense whatsoever when every inbound packet is unsolicited in the first place, heh. Before going and buying a dedicated DDoS mitigation system from any vendor, it's generally a good idea to ensure one's leveraging the existing capabilities of one's existing infrastructure. S/RTBH is definitely something I'd recommend as a good first step, prior to spending any additional monies. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From sethm at rollernet.us Mon Dec 21 20:08:42 2009 From: sethm at rollernet.us (Seth Mattinen) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 17:08:42 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: <03a501ca8284$8eb2d8e0$2408120a@am.thmulti.com> References: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com> <03a501ca8284$8eb2d8e0$2408120a@am.thmulti.com> Message-ID: <4B301C1A.4040300@rollernet.us> Scott Granados wrote: > I think the fine folks at Arbor would disagree with this statement.;) > > They make some great detection gear. Cisco should be able to help here > as well although I haven't used their products for this requirement. > > Well, there *is* a limited use. If I have a mitigation appliance and stick it at the end of a T1 or T3 and someone floods enough traffic to fill the pipe, does it really matter how good the box is? ~Seth From steve at ibctech.ca Mon Dec 21 20:23:11 2009 From: steve at ibctech.ca (Steve Bertrand) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 20:23:11 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: <11DEE550-EDE8-459D-8833-994231CC34A7@arbor.net> References: <11DEE550-EDE8-459D-8833-994231CC34A7@arbor.net> Message-ID: <4B301F7F.4050305@ibctech.ca> Dobbins, Roland wrote: > S/RTBH is definitely something I'd recommend as a good first step, ...which in the case of a significant (relative) attack is enough to mitigate the DoS long enough so you can get your upstream(s) to combat it before it reaches you (looking at it from a 'small' operation). Hopefully, the upstream(s) do S/RTBH, so they can blackhole the problem for you after you've proven your case to them, while they work with you to validate and combat the issue. I've even heard of some 'upstream' providers offering a community, that after you've proven yourself to have clue, will allow you to BH up to a /29 within their network... Steve ps. this is looking at the issue from a standpoint that not all DDoSs are bandwidth-saturating. Most that I've faced have not involved bandwidth saturation, but denial of service via more strategic, thoughtful and intriguing means. From shinejoseph at dodo.com.au Mon Dec 21 20:09:49 2009 From: shinejoseph at dodo.com.au (Shine Joseph) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 09:09:49 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 mGRE/DMVPN on VSS Message-ID: <6B2A200DCC0D48B48C1B64EFB83E3AC4@au.didata.local> Hi, Wondering if anyone has done mGRE/DMVPN on VSS switches. I am thinking of a solution with VSS at the access with Layer 3 and mGRE (30+) and VSS at Distribution/Core. When multiple mGREs are required, tunnel keys must be used to differntitate between the tunnels, with the same source interface for all tunnels. But, the GREs will be done in software when tunnel keys are used in 6500 and I do not want to do this. Can someone sugegst any alternatives to mGRE/DMVPN? I know it is hard to sugegst something without more details/information. Thanks in advance, Shine From rdobbins at arbor.net Mon Dec 21 20:43:46 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 01:43:46 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: <4B301F7F.4050305@ibctech.ca> References: <11DEE550-EDE8-459D-8833-994231CC34A7@arbor.net> <4B301F7F.4050305@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: On Dec 22, 2009, at 8:23 AM, Steve Bertrand wrote: > I've even heard of some 'upstream' providers offering a community, that after you've proven yourself to have clue, will allow you to BH up to a /29 within their network... Yes - however, this is going to be destination-based blackholing, in which one is essentially completing the DDoS for the attacker. There's value in that, however, as the concept of partial service recovery is a valid one. > ps. this is looking at the issue from a standpoint that not all DDoSs are bandwidth-saturating. Most that I've faced have not involved bandwidth saturation, but denial of service via more strategic, thoughtful and intriguing means. Sadly, it all too often requires little in the way of bandwidth, throughput, strategy, thought, or intrigue to effectively DDoS many sites/properties, due to poor design and non-adherence to even the most basic principles of resilience and availability: ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From bgreene at senki.org Mon Dec 21 22:03:50 2009 From: bgreene at senki.org (Barry Raveendran Greene) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 19:03:50 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: <4B301F7F.4050305@ibctech.ca> References: <11DEE550-EDE8-459D-8833-994231CC34A7@arbor.net> <4B301F7F.4050305@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: <004401ca82b3$69dbcd90$3d9368b0$@org> > Dobbins, Roland wrote: > > > S/RTBH is definitely something I'd recommend as a good first step, > > ...which in the case of a significant (relative) attack is enough to > mitigate the DoS long enough so you can get your upstream(s) to combat > it before it reaches you (looking at it from a 'small' operation). > > Hopefully, the upstream(s) do S/RTBH, so they can blackhole the problem > for you after you've proven your case to them, while they work with you > to validate and combat the issue. For those who are wondering what S/RTBH is all about, check out the tutorial given at NANOG: My post with PPT slides: http://www.senki.org/?p=696 The NANOG Link http://www.nanog.org/meetings/nanog47/abstracts.php?pt=MTQ0NCZuYW5vZzQ3&nm=n anog47 It has information on how D/RTBH and S/RTBH are used - as well as BGP Shunts, Sink Holes, etc. Enterprise networks should take the time to know what their upstream provider can do for them in a DDOS Emergency. > I've even heard of some 'upstream' providers offering a community, that > after you've proven yourself to have clue, will allow you to BH up to a > /29 within their network... "Customer Triggered RTBH." Works well in several SP networks. From dcp at dcptech.com Mon Dec 21 21:19:37 2009 From: dcp at dcptech.com (David Prall) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 21:19:37 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 mGRE/DMVPN on VSS In-Reply-To: <6B2A200DCC0D48B48C1B64EFB83E3AC4@au.didata.local> References: <6B2A200DCC0D48B48C1B64EFB83E3AC4@au.didata.local> Message-ID: <009301ca82ad$51178750$f34695f0$@com> Do it from a dedicated loopback per tunnel. Advertise an aggregate only of the loopbacks. Now doing this from VSS I'm not so sure about though. David -- http://dcp.dcptech.com > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Shine Joseph > Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 8:10 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] 6500 mGRE/DMVPN on VSS > > Hi, > > Wondering if anyone has done mGRE/DMVPN on VSS switches. I am thinking > of a solution with VSS at the access with Layer 3 and mGRE (30+) and > VSS at Distribution/Core. When multiple mGREs are required, tunnel keys > must be used to differntitate between the tunnels, with the same source > interface for all tunnels. But, the GREs will be done in software when > tunnel keys are used in 6500 and I do not want to do this. > > Can someone sugegst any alternatives to mGRE/DMVPN? I know it is hard > to sugegst something without more details/information. > > Thanks in advance, > Shine > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From tvarriale at comcast.net Tue Dec 22 00:10:51 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 23:10:51 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? References: <4B2FE331.1050506@gmail.com><0B0FA43EE6FC4C46B4F711D2882F7C2B@flamdt01> <4B2FF10E.7010409@gmail.com> Message-ID: <2E209D53453B4FD28BA5B025DC0C8114@flamdt01> You didn't point out anything, didn't mention capability and didn't mention target market. tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Artur" To: Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 4:05 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? > As far as I know Arbor does great stuff again's DDoS but for SP > environments, and as I did pointed out, are the only one really capable to > mitigate a DDoS attack. > For enterprise the only way to do it is with good design. > > On 12/21/2009 7:15 PM, Tony Varriale wrote: >> You may want to contact Arbor since they have a business model based on >> what you claim doesn't exist. >> >> tv >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Artur" >> To: >> Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 3:05 PM >> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for >> application server DDoS prevention? >> >> >>> Hello Drew, >>> >>> Unfortunately there isn't a efficient DDoS mitigation appliance. Simply >>> because, to my knowledge there ins't an appliance able to handle the >>> huge amount of traffic sent by a DDoS attack. >>> Only your SP could prevent this from reaching you. >>> The only things you could do would be get some redundancy. >>> >>> cheers >>> Artur >>> >>> On 12/21/2009 5:39 PM, Drew Weaver wrote: >>>> Hello, >>>> >>>> I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle >>>> application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). >>>> >>>> Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? >>>> >>>> I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, >>>> Arbor, etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to >>>> be able to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers >>>> that will look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s >>>> requests to the same URL.. etc >>>> >>>> Any advice is appreciated. >>>> >>>> thanks, >>>> -Drew >>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >>>> >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >>> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From noc at phibee.net Tue Dec 22 00:46:21 2009 From: noc at phibee.net (Phibee Network Operation Center) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 06:46:21 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] NAT on a cisco 3745 Message-ID: <4B305D2D.2090108@phibee.net> Hi i am search the command for NAT all traffic at destination of one IP: My config: Two port: FastEthernet 1/0 Description LAN ip address 172.16.1.254 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet 2/0 Description WAN ip address 172.20.8.254 255.255.255.252 ip route 172.20.8.0 255.255.255.252 172.20.8.253 Actually no nat .. I want that on the Lan interface, he answer at a new IP: 172.16.1.250 and all traffic at destination of 172.16.1.250 are sent to 172.20.8.1 If the user put in SMTP: 172.16.1.250 port 25, 172.20.8.1:25 answer Anyone know the good command ? thanks jerome From rens at autempspourmoi.be Tue Dec 22 01:31:17 2009 From: rens at autempspourmoi.be (Rens) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 07:31:17 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] IP MTU setting + OSPF In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <9D25E93512614100AE602AB99785B3F7@EU.corp.clearwire.com> As long as the ip mtu is the same on all the interfaces running OSPF all is fine. -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Chris Wopat Sent: lundi 21 d?cembre 2009 22:43 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] IP MTU setting + OSPF I'm changing MTU on some 7200s with PA-FE's to 1530 with the "mtu 1530" command on the interface. To get OSPF to neighbor with a 2800 (no user settable MTU), I've put "ip mtu 1500" on the 7200. In my testing this works fine. Does this in any way prevent the 7200 from generating an OSPF packet that's larger than 1500 and potentially breaking things down the road? The following links have been helpful for MTU descriptions but I'm not seeing the answer to this question in there. - http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/2006-June/031765.html - http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/2008-April/049365.html - http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk827/tk369/technologies_white_paper09186a00 800d6979.shtml - http://blog.ioshints.info/2007/10/tale-of-three-mtus.html These MTU changes are being made as MPLS preparations. _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From swmike at swm.pp.se Tue Dec 22 03:08:54 2009 From: swmike at swm.pp.se (Mikael Abrahamsson) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 09:08:54 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] IP MTU setting + OSPF In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: On Mon, 21 Dec 2009, Chris Wopat wrote: > I'm changing MTU on some 7200s with PA-FE's to 1530 with the "mtu > 1530" command on the interface. To get OSPF to neighbor with a 2800 > (no user settable MTU), I've put "ip mtu 1500" on the 7200. In my > testing this works fine. Does this in any way prevent the 7200 from > generating an OSPF packet that's larger than 1500 and potentially > breaking things down the road? The following links have been helpful > for MTU descriptions but I'm not seeing the answer to this question in > there. If you set "ip mtu 1500" then indeed it will not send any IP packets larger than 1500, and since OSPF runs over IP, this is also affected. But yes, you're doing the right thing (if the "mtu 1530" command is because you're running MPLS or something else non-IP that needs a higher MTU). -- Mikael Abrahamsson email: swmike at swm.pp.se From reuben-cisco-nsp at reub.net Tue Dec 22 03:31:28 2009 From: reuben-cisco-nsp at reub.net (Reuben Farrelly) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 19:31:28 +1100 Subject: [c-nsp] IP MTU setting + OSPF In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <4B3083E0.3010608@reub.net> And don't forget - just in case this applies to you: ip mtu 1500 does NOT apply to IPv6, you'll need to -explicitly- set "ipv6 mtu 1500" as well :-) Reuben (who recently found this out the hard way with IPv6 OSPF) On 22/12/2009 7:08 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote: > On Mon, 21 Dec 2009, Chris Wopat wrote: > >> I'm changing MTU on some 7200s with PA-FE's to 1530 with the "mtu >> 1530" command on the interface. To get OSPF to neighbor with a 2800 >> (no user settable MTU), I've put "ip mtu 1500" on the 7200. In my >> testing this works fine. Does this in any way prevent the 7200 from >> generating an OSPF packet that's larger than 1500 and potentially >> breaking things down the road? The following links have been helpful >> for MTU descriptions but I'm not seeing the answer to this question in >> there. > > If you set "ip mtu 1500" then indeed it will not send any IP packets > larger than 1500, and since OSPF runs over IP, this is also affected. > > But yes, you're doing the right thing (if the "mtu 1530" command is > because you're running MPLS or something else non-IP that needs a higher > MTU). > From almog.purepeak at gmail.com Tue Dec 22 03:59:37 2009 From: almog.purepeak at gmail.com (almog ohayon) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 10:59:37 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco ACE FT track host Message-ID: <3b53747c0912220059p4cb3c3dbg67c2da5860f5cd83@mail.gmail.com> Hi All, i have configure in my Cisco ACE 4710 2 types of tracking for the FT group and the results are: 1. when i use ft track interface it works great. 2. when i use ft track host it is not working at all. this is the config of the FT: *ft interface vlan 10* * ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0* * peer ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0* * no shutdown* * * *ft peer 1* * heartbeat interval 300* * heartbeat count 10* * ft-interface vlan 10* *ft group 1* * peer 1* * no preempt* * priority 120* * peer priority 110* * associate-context Admin* * inservice* *ft group 2* * peer 1* * no preempt* * priority 120* * peer priority 110* * associate-context Production* * inservice* *ft group 3* * peer 1* * no preempt* * priority 120* * peer priority 110* * associate-context Staging* * inservice* * * *ft track interface Vlan597* * track-interface vlan 597* * priority 50* *ft track host DGW_CHECK* * track-host 192.168.97.1* * priority 50* From brett.wooldridge at gmail.com Tue Dec 22 07:04:52 2009 From: brett.wooldridge at gmail.com (Brett Wooldridge) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 21:04:52 +0900 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco CNS initial configuration Message-ID: <71a64ba60912220404o8b850f8m79a2388bd2c59a6f@mail.gmail.com> Hello list, I am trying to build a provisioning solution that uses Cisco CNS' initial configuration facility. Initial configuration is a facility by which a device, when booted with a minimal bootstrap obtains it's configuration via HTTP(S). However, it seems there is scant documentation available on doing so. Cisco provides documentation on how to configure a device's CNS agent for initial configuration, but no documentation on the internals of how that configuration is delivered. The only solutions that seem capable of delivering initial configuration are Cisco's own products. However, CNS and it's netconf-based XML schemas was meant to provide an "open" API to developers, provisioners, and engineers. I have a device (a Cisco 3640) that is configured with an initial bootstrap, like so: ! Version 12.4 ! cns config connect-intf FastEthernet ping-interval 30 retries 3 config-cli description Deployment test config-cli ip address dhcp config-cli no shutdown config-cli ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 exit ! cns id string 12345678 cns config initial 192.168.0.111 page /ciscocns ! end And when the device boots, it does indeed hit my web server running at 192.168.0.111 at the appropriate URL. However, when I try to deliver an initial configuration, I get an error on the device saying that the XML is invalid. Which is not surprising given that I've had to try to make an educated guess as to what the device is expecting. What I'd like to do is blast a standard "startup-config", in standard form (same as obtained from 'show startup-config'), down to the device. I am aware that the device is expecting netconf-like XML. However, how exactly to encapsulate the configuration text in XML is where I seem to be failing. And therefore, I'm asking for some help here from anyone with CNS experience. What I'm currently sending the device is this: replace test-then-set stop-on-error ... config text here ... I know this is a rather esoteric question, that's why I'm dipping deep into the well of Cisco knownledge here. Any ideas or suggestions? TIA, Brett From Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk Tue Dec 22 07:24:01 2009 From: Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk (Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 12:24:01 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco CNS initial configuration In-Reply-To: <71a64ba60912220404o8b850f8m79a2388bd2c59a6f@mail.gmail.com> References: <71a64ba60912220404o8b850f8m79a2388bd2c59a6f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <1DA7900C-B2C2-4467-8BAD-D9440B1EB7AA@synetrix.co.uk> Hi, I tried to do something similar a while ago and hit a brick wall on API documentation. It would be nice to see some if available. Regards, Eddie On 22 Dec 2009, at 12:04, Brett Wooldridge wrote: > Hello list, > > I am trying to build a provisioning solution that uses Cisco CNS' initial > configuration facility. Initial configuration is a facility by which a > device, when booted with a minimal bootstrap obtains it's configuration via > HTTP(S). However, it seems there is scant documentation available on doing > so. Cisco provides documentation on how to configure a device's CNS agent > for initial configuration, but no documentation on the internals of how that > configuration is delivered. The only solutions that seem capable of > delivering initial configuration are Cisco's own products. However, CNS and > it's netconf-based XML schemas was meant to provide an "open" API to > developers, provisioners, and engineers. > > I have a device (a Cisco 3640) that is configured with an initial bootstrap, > like so: > > ! > Version 12.4 > ! > cns config connect-intf FastEthernet ping-interval 30 retries 3 > config-cli description Deployment test > config-cli ip address dhcp > config-cli no shutdown > config-cli ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 > exit > ! > cns id string 12345678 > cns config initial 192.168.0.111 page /ciscocns > ! > end > > And when the device boots, it does indeed hit my web server running at > 192.168.0.111 at the appropriate URL. However, when I try to deliver an > initial configuration, I get an error on the device saying that the XML is > invalid. Which is not surprising given that I've had to try to make an > educated guess as to what the device is expecting. > > What I'd like to do is blast a standard "startup-config", in standard form > (same as obtained from 'show startup-config'), down to the device. I am > aware that the device is expecting netconf-like XML. However, how exactly > to encapsulate the configuration text in XML is where I seem to be failing. > And therefore, I'm asking for some help here from anyone with CNS > experience. > > What I'm currently sending the device is this: > > > "xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> > > > replace > test-then-set > stop-on-error > xc:operation="replace"> > > ... config text here ... > > > > > I know this is a rather esoteric question, that's why I'm dipping deep into > the well of Cisco knownledge here. Any ideas or suggestions? > > TIA, > Brett > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Synetrix Holdings Limited Tel: +44 (0)1252 405 600 www.synetrix.co.uk Synetrix (Holdings) Limited is a limited company registered in England and Wales. Registered number: 0349 1956. VAT number: GB776 1259 07. Registered office: Synetrix House, 49-51 Victoria Road, Farnborough, Hampshire, GU14 7PA. IMPORTANT NOTICE: This message is intended solely for the use of the Individual or organisation to whom it is addressed. It may contain privileged or confidential information. If you have received this message in error, please notify the originator immediately. If you are not the intended recipient, you should not use, copy, alter, or disclose the contents of this message. All information or opinions expressed in this message and/or any attachments are those of the author and are not necessarily those of Synetrix Holdings Limited. Synetrix Holdings Limited accepts no responsibility for loss or damage arising from its use, including damage from virus. From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Tue Dec 22 08:07:19 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 13:07:19 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco CNS initial configuration In-Reply-To: <1DA7900C-B2C2-4467-8BAD-D9440B1EB7AA@synetrix.co.uk> References: <71a64ba60912220404o8b850f8m79a2388bd2c59a6f@mail.gmail.com> <1DA7900C-B2C2-4467-8BAD-D9440B1EB7AA@synetrix.co.uk> Message-ID: <4B30C487.7030709@imperial.ac.uk> Eddie.Lindsay at synetrix.co.uk wrote: > Hi, > > I tried to do something similar a while ago and hit a brick wall on > API documentation. It would be nice to see some if available. I've had a lot of trouble trying to speak netconf to our 6500s running SXI; the XML PI docs seem to be just flat-out wrong in many places, not to mention the SSH bugs I'm chasing in SXI relating to RFC compliance... I did eventually get it sort-of working with XML such as the following: hostname core-spare no interface Lo99 It would be great if Cisco would step up and actually give someone to engage with for the xml/netconf/cns stuff - at the moment it looks like abandonware on IOS platforms (I'm sure it's not, but that's the impression it gives) From p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk Tue Dec 22 08:10:09 2009 From: p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk (Phil Mayers) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 13:10:09 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco CNS initial configuration In-Reply-To: <71a64ba60912220404o8b850f8m79a2388bd2c59a6f@mail.gmail.com> References: <71a64ba60912220404o8b850f8m79a2388bd2c59a6f@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <4B30C531.8010305@imperial.ac.uk> > > What I'm currently sending the device is this: > > > "xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> > > > replace > test-then-set > stop-on-error > xc:operation="replace"> > > ... config text here ... > > > What Content-Type are you sending in the HTTP headers? Have you tried the various "debug cns" commands; they seemed to provide varying degrees of info when I tried them (though I was trying to use netconf over SSH, as you say they seem to use the same underlying subsystem) From me at falz.net Tue Dec 22 09:01:48 2009 From: me at falz.net (Chris Wopat) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 08:01:48 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 85, Issue 67 In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: >> From: Mikael Abrahamsson > > If you set "ip mtu 1500" then indeed it will not send any IP packets > larger than 1500, and since OSPF runs over IP, this is also affected. > > But yes, you're doing the right thing (if the "mtu 1530" command is > because you're running MPLS or something else non-IP that needs a higher > MTU). Excellent, this is what I was hoping to hear. And yes, this is a part of our MPLS preparation. >> From: Reuben Farrelly > > And don't forget - just in case this applies to you: > > ip mtu 1500 > > does NOT apply to IPv6, you'll need to -explicitly- set "ipv6 mtu 1500" as > well :-) > > Reuben > (who recently found this out the hard way with IPv6 OSPF) Thanks for the tip, I hadn't thought that far ahead and likely would have been in the same boat. --Chris From drew.weaver at thenap.com Tue Dec 22 09:32:49 2009 From: drew.weaver at thenap.com (Drew Weaver) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 09:32:49 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Hi, The attack wasn't enough to crush a 100Mbps circuit but it was enough to crush the web servers/database servers. That is why I was looking for something smaller scale than say Arbor or CiscoGuard. thanks, -Drew -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 4:16 PM To: Cisco-nsp Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? I'm not aware of anything on a small scale. Are you looking for an all-in-one? What speeds are you dealing with? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Drew Weaver" To: "Cisco-nsp" Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 1:39 PM Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? > Hello, > > I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle > application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). > > Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? > > I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, > etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able > to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will > look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the > same URL.. etc > > Any advice is appreciated. > > thanks, > -Drew > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From cnsp at shreddedmail.com Tue Dec 22 09:43:25 2009 From: cnsp at shreddedmail.com (Rick Ernst) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 06:43:25 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] What/where are the knobs on a 7600/Sup720? Message-ID: I received my first 7600 (7609-S) with Sup720-3BXL for familiarization today. The line cards are non-DFC. Previous IOS is on software platforms such as the 7200 and 7500. What are the additional buttons and knobs I should be looking for on the Sup720? The only one I've seen jump out on the list is carving up CEF space for IPv4/v6. The device role is pure core; glue multiple edge routers together, act as a BGP RR server, and feed everything to the aggregation layer. Netflow for anomaly detection and uRPF for RTBH are also used. Current aggregate utilization is less than 1Gbs (but it's really taxing the 7507s currently in use). Thanks, Rick From zivl at gilat.net Tue Dec 22 10:23:40 2009 From: zivl at gilat.net (Ziv Leyes) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 17:23:40 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: Radware DefensePro might be of your interest -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Drew Weaver Sent: Tuesday, December 22, 2009 4:33 PM To: 'Tony Varriale'; Cisco-nsp Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? Hi, The attack wasn't enough to crush a 100Mbps circuit but it was enough to crush the web servers/database servers. That is why I was looking for something smaller scale than say Arbor or CiscoGuard. thanks, -Drew -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 4:16 PM To: Cisco-nsp Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? I'm not aware of anything on a small scale. Are you looking for an all-in-one? What speeds are you dealing with? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Drew Weaver" To: "Cisco-nsp" Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 1:39 PM Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? > Hello, > > I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle > application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). > > Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? > > I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, > etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able > to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will > look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the > same URL.. etc > > Any advice is appreciated. > > thanks, > -Drew > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ************************************************************************************ This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. ************************************************************************************ ************************************************************************************ This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. ************************************************************************************ From paul at paulstewart.org Tue Dec 22 11:27:15 2009 From: paul at paulstewart.org (Paul Stewart) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 11:27:15 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <008e01ca8323$a1ab90f0$e502b2d0$@org> What about some of the smaller Juniper SRX stuff? Just getting ready to start using them and I understand they have some features in them for DOS related attacks - no first hand experience specific to DOS stuff yet, perhaps others on here can chime in.... or the IDP series possibly too..? Paul -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Ziv Leyes Sent: December-22-09 10:24 AM To: Cisco-nsp Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? Radware DefensePro might be of your interest -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Drew Weaver Sent: Tuesday, December 22, 2009 4:33 PM To: 'Tony Varriale'; Cisco-nsp Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? Hi, The attack wasn't enough to crush a 100Mbps circuit but it was enough to crush the web servers/database servers. That is why I was looking for something smaller scale than say Arbor or CiscoGuard. thanks, -Drew -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Tony Varriale Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 4:16 PM To: Cisco-nsp Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? I'm not aware of anything on a small scale. Are you looking for an all-in-one? What speeds are you dealing with? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "Drew Weaver" To: "Cisco-nsp" Sent: Monday, December 21, 2009 1:39 PM Subject: [c-nsp] Any good Cisco (or other vendor) appliances for application server DDoS prevention? > Hello, > > I'm currently searching for a firewall appliance which can also handle > application server DDoS mitigation on a small scale (not network wide). > > Does anyone know of anything like this from Cisco or any other vendor? > > I'm aware of the 'huge' network wide products such as CiscoGuard, Arbor, > etc but I am looking for something smaller scale, I just need to be able > to put something in-line between the WAN and a group of servers that will > look for things like 20 hosts on the net opening 1000s requests to the > same URL.. etc > > Any advice is appreciated. > > thanks, > -Drew > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ **************************************************************************** ******** This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. **************************************************************************** ******** **************************************************************************** ******** This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. **************************************************************************** ******** _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Tue Dec 22 17:16:32 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 14:16:32 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 Message-ID: <468187.69874.qm@web53708.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Hello all, I am new to cisco (cisco 2800 series) so please excuse my ignorance.? I have the following acl applied to all inbound traffic on the WAN interface: ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL ?permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc ?permit tcp any any established ?permit udp any eq domain any ?permit tcp any any eq 22 ?deny?? ip any any log When I run a port scan I see port 1720 as well as port 1863 open.? Port 1863 tends to open and close at random (don't understand why).? I realize that I may need to add an explicit entry in the ACL's for port 1720 as the service runs by default given the version of IOS that I am running.? What I am failing to understand is why the above 2 ports are open even though I have a deny all statement at the end of the ACL.? Am I misunderstanding something?? Would someone be able to point me in the right direction?? Thank you in advance. cheers, abs From steve at ibctech.ca Tue Dec 22 18:34:54 2009 From: steve at ibctech.ca (Steve Bertrand) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 18:34:54 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <468187.69874.qm@web53708.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <468187.69874.qm@web53708.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <4B31579E.7030903@ibctech.ca> abs wrote: > ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL > permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc > permit tcp any any established > permit udp any eq domain any > permit tcp any any eq 22 > deny ip any any log > > When I run a port scan I see port 1720 as well as port 1863 open. Port 1863 tends to open and close at random (don't understand why). I realize that I may need to add an explicit entry in the ACL's for port 1720 as the service runs by default given the version of IOS that I am running. > > What I am failing to understand is why the above 2 ports are open even though I have a deny all statement at the end of the ACL. Am I misunderstanding something? Would someone be able to point me in the right direction? Thank you in advance. What interface do you have this ACL applied on, and how is it applied? Further, where are you scanning from (connected to which interface), and which address are you scanning? ie. are you scanning the IP address of the interface itself, or an address behind the interface the ACL is applied against? Is your scan UDP or TCP? Steve From jared at puck.nether.net Tue Dec 22 18:38:50 2009 From: jared at puck.nether.net (Jared Mauch) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 18:38:50 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <4B31579E.7030903@ibctech.ca> References: <468187.69874.qm@web53708.mail.re2.yahoo.com> <4B31579E.7030903@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: <4F20D9E4-3C3D-4DA5-867E-08CFC8C0021D@puck.nether.net> You can close h.323 (1720) with a config like: ! voice service voip h323 call service stop ! - Jared On Dec 22, 2009, at 6:34 PM, Steve Bertrand wrote: > abs wrote: > >> ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL >> permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc >> permit tcp any any established >> permit udp any eq domain any >> permit tcp any any eq 22 >> deny ip any any log >> >> When I run a port scan I see port 1720 as well as port 1863 open. Port 1863 tends to open and close at random (don't understand why). I realize that I may need to add an explicit entry in the ACL's for port 1720 as the service runs by default given the version of IOS that I am running. >> >> What I am failing to understand is why the above 2 ports are open even though I have a deny all statement at the end of the ACL. Am I misunderstanding something? Would someone be able to point me in the right direction? Thank you in advance. > > What interface do you have this ACL applied on, and how is it applied? > > Further, where are you scanning from (connected to which interface), and > which address are you scanning? ie. are you scanning the IP address of > the interface itself, or an address behind the interface the ACL is > applied against? > > Is your scan UDP or TCP? > > Steve > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Tue Dec 22 18:42:50 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 15:42:50 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <4B31579E.7030903@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: <433310.47266.qm@web53702.mail.re2.yahoo.com> the acl is being applied to my wan interface (hand off from isp). i've applied it using ip access-group in i am performing the scan from an off site location on the external ip address (wan interface).? The scan was done on TCP.? let me know if you need additional info. cheers, abs --- On Tue, 12/22/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: From: Steve Bertrand Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "abs" Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Tuesday, December 22, 2009, 6:34 PM abs wrote: > ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL >? permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc >? permit tcp any any established >? permit udp any eq domain any >? permit tcp any any eq 22 >? deny???ip any any log > > When I run a port scan I see port 1720 as well as port 1863 open.? Port 1863 tends to open and close at random (don't understand why).? I realize that I may need to add an explicit entry in the ACL's for port 1720 as the service runs by default given the version of IOS that I am running.? > > What I am failing to understand is why the above 2 ports are open even though I have a deny all statement at the end of the ACL.? Am I misunderstanding something?? Would someone be able to point me in the right direction?? Thank you in advance. What interface do you have this ACL applied on, and how is it applied? Further, where are you scanning from (connected to which interface), and which address are you scanning? ie. are you scanning the IP address of the interface itself, or an address behind the interface the ACL is applied against? Is your scan UDP or TCP? Steve From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Tue Dec 22 19:02:53 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 16:02:53 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <4F20D9E4-3C3D-4DA5-867E-08CFC8C0021D@puck.nether.net> Message-ID: <797514.43753.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> i tried what you mentioned that did not seem to close the port.? i also tried the following in the config but that didn't seem to work either: voice service voip shutdown any other thoughts? --- On Tue, 12/22/09, Jared Mauch wrote: From: Jared Mauch Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "Steve Bertrand" Cc: "abs" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Tuesday, December 22, 2009, 6:38 PM You can close h.323 (1720) with a config like: ! voice service voip h323 ? call service stop ! - Jared On Dec 22, 2009, at 6:34 PM, Steve Bertrand wrote: > abs wrote: > >> ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL >> permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc >> permit tcp any any established >> permit udp any eq domain any >> permit tcp any any eq 22 >> deny???ip any any log >> >> When I run a port scan I see port 1720 as well as port 1863 open.? Port 1863 tends to open and close at random (don't understand why).? I realize that I may need to add an explicit entry in the ACL's for port 1720 as the service runs by default given the version of IOS that I am running.? >> >> What I am failing to understand is why the above 2 ports are open even though I have a deny all statement at the end of the ACL.? Am I misunderstanding something?? Would someone be able to point me in the right direction?? Thank you in advance. > > What interface do you have this ACL applied on, and how is it applied? > > Further, where are you scanning from (connected to which interface), and > which address are you scanning? ie. are you scanning the IP address of > the interface itself, or an address behind the interface the ACL is > applied against? > > Is your scan UDP or TCP? > > Steve > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From steve at ibctech.ca Tue Dec 22 19:12:00 2009 From: steve at ibctech.ca (Steve Bertrand) Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2009 19:12:00 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <797514.43753.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <797514.43753.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <4B316050.6050005@ibctech.ca> abs wrote: > i tried what you mentioned that did not seem to close the port. i also > tried the following in the config but that didn't seem to work either: > > voice service voip > shutdown > > any other thoughts? Show the relevant config bits, and the command you are using to scan (along with the output). Also, insert an explicit 'deny log' for the ports you can seemingly see as open near the top of your ACL. I've never used a 28xx, but I can't imagine that it can open ports dynamically with NAT or something even with an ACL in place, can it? Steve From asad747 at cyber.net.pk Tue Dec 22 23:32:10 2009 From: asad747 at cyber.net.pk (Asad) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 09:32:10 +0500 Subject: [c-nsp] PPPoE Requirement! Message-ID: <001301ca8388$e490db90$adb292b0$@net.pk> Dear Friends! I have the following scenario. (Customer Cisco Router)------Ethernet-----[Routed CPE]-------RF Media---------(ISP Cisco Router)------Ethernet-------(ISP Cisco BRAS) My Requirement is to Dial PPPoE Connection from Customer Cisco Router. But because of Routed CPE(Bridging is not supported on CPE) presence i am unable to achieve that. Can someone suggest how is it possible?? I read somewhere that client initiated L2TP can be used for such scenarios, but i am not sure if it is the right solution?? Please help. Regards, Asad. From asturluismi at gmail.com Wed Dec 23 04:56:17 2009 From: asturluismi at gmail.com (luismi) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 10:56:17 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] cisco cube or a solution based on asterisk? Message-ID: <1261562177.11970.47.camel@hal9000> Hi all, I would like to deploy a VoIP PBX here with also SIP trunk options to multiple VoIP Providers. As far as I know Cisco Cube just support 1 SIP Trunk -I thought to remember that in one version out there it supported more but I didn't find that information again so maybe I am wrong about it- The idea is... - Provide SIP services here to several offices - Have options to have SIP trunks to several providers depending the destination number - Provide advanced services as: voicemail, IVR.... Is anyone here doing that or something similar? I would like also to know if anyone here is using an astekisk PBX solution -it must have also commercial support in the background- From adam at thepub.cx Wed Dec 23 05:41:37 2009 From: adam at thepub.cx (Adam Strawson) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 10:41:37 -0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <797514.43753.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <797514.43753.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <2B502A45F8304BEE9565D7512E1598AE@AdamInspiron> Do you really need "permit tcp any any established" or can you be more specific? I'd bet that is causing what you are seeing. Adam. ----- Original Message ----- From: "abs" To: "Steve Bertrand" ; "Jared Mauch" Cc: Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 12:02 AM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 i tried what you mentioned that did not seem to close the port. i also tried the following in the config but that didn't seem to work either: voice service voip shutdown any other thoughts? --- On Tue, 12/22/09, Jared Mauch wrote: From: Jared Mauch Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "Steve Bertrand" Cc: "abs" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Tuesday, December 22, 2009, 6:38 PM You can close h.323 (1720) with a config like: ! voice service voip h323 call service stop ! - Jared On Dec 22, 2009, at 6:34 PM, Steve Bertrand wrote: > abs wrote: > >> ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL >> permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc >> permit tcp any any established >> permit udp any eq domain any >> permit tcp any any eq 22 >> deny ip any any log >> >> When I run a port scan I see port 1720 as well as port 1863 open. Port >> 1863 tends to open and close at random (don't understand why). I realize >> that I may need to add an explicit entry in the ACL's for port 1720 as >> the service runs by default given the version of IOS that I am running. >> >> What I am failing to understand is why the above 2 ports are open even >> though I have a deny all statement at the end of the ACL. Am I >> misunderstanding something? Would someone be able to point me in the >> right direction? Thank you in advance. > > What interface do you have this ACL applied on, and how is it applied? > > Further, where are you scanning from (connected to which interface), and > which address are you scanning? ie. are you scanning the IP address of > the interface itself, or an address behind the interface the ACL is > applied against? > > Is your scan UDP or TCP? > > Steve > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From s.ganschow at buelow-masiak.de Wed Dec 23 05:16:49 2009 From: s.ganschow at buelow-masiak.de (Sebastian Ganschow) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 11:16:49 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] VPDN Problem Message-ID: <4B31EE11.4020205@buelow-masiak.de> Hi all, we've got a little problem with our vpdn where we're stuck. Could anyone explain the following debugging messages from our 7206 to me: VPDN Vi12 disconnect (AAA) IETF: 8/port-error Ascend: 41/TCP Foreign Host Close VPDN Vi12 vpdn shutdown session, result=2, error=6, vendor_err=0, syslog_error_code=23, syslog_key_type=1 %VPDN-6-CLOSED: L2TP LNS viade-dbmg-lns closed Vi12 user username; Result 2, Error 6, Locally generated disconnect What is the meaning of: - 8/port-error Ascend: 41/TCP - Result 2, Error 6, Locally generated disconnect On CCO there is no information about those messages. The session gets disconnected, if the upstream bandwith is exceeded. There are two providers, who are delivering those vpdn sessions to us. We've tried with users of them, but the disconnect only happens on our own LNS. If the user is connected two the LNS of one of the two providers, the session won't be disconnected. Any Ideas? Regards Sebastian From doug at warner.fm Wed Dec 23 10:13:28 2009 From: doug at warner.fm (Doug Warner) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 10:13:28 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations Message-ID: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> We currently have 8 racks of servers with about 21 servers per rack +2 IP-PDUs and are pretty much using an entire 24-port switch (C2960G right now) in each rack. Some racks have a 48-port C2960G due to some boxes having redundant nics, but our "main" 48 port switch is maxxed out due to some servers using dual nics and uplinks to the other switches. We're pushing 600Mbps right now and growing about 50Mbps/month. What are peoples' recommendations for where to go from here? The 2960's work well per-rack for us and are ridiculously cheap. We were considering getting a C4948-10GE for our main data drop, but as we can see we're already maxing out the ports in that rack. We're also pushing the limits of the c2960s where we actually push some bandwidth around (seeing outdiscards on trunk ports) and were looking to move to something with a faster backplane and move some servers around to consolidate the bulk of the bandwidth onto that switch. What's a good method for growing here? Do people like top-of-rack for situations where we have a cage (all the racks are side-by-side), or do you prefer end-of-row? Will a couple 4948's (maybe a mix of 10GE and SFP models) to hold the big talkers be sufficient, or do we need to look at just getting a 6509 with associated 48 port Gig-E blades? The biggest fear I have with going to the 6500 is price, but at our growth rate I'm not sure if I can avoid it. Any advice or past experiences is welcome. -Doug -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: signature.asc Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 190 bytes Desc: OpenPGP digital signature URL: From avayner at cisco.com Wed Dec 23 11:22:35 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 17:22:35 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] VPDN Problem In-Reply-To: <4B31EE11.4020205@buelow-masiak.de> References: <4B31EE11.4020205@buelow-masiak.de> Message-ID: Sebastian, You can try looking at the output of "show vpdn history". I think the error you get means that the remote side requested a disconnect, but I also see some cases this appears by mistake... Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Sebastian Ganschow Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 12:17 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] VPDN Problem Hi all, we've got a little problem with our vpdn where we're stuck. Could anyone explain the following debugging messages from our 7206 to me: VPDN Vi12 disconnect (AAA) IETF: 8/port-error Ascend: 41/TCP Foreign Host Close VPDN Vi12 vpdn shutdown session, result=2, error=6, vendor_err=0, syslog_error_code=23, syslog_key_type=1 %VPDN-6-CLOSED: L2TP LNS viade-dbmg-lns closed Vi12 user username; Result 2, Error 6, Locally generated disconnect What is the meaning of: - 8/port-error Ascend: 41/TCP - Result 2, Error 6, Locally generated disconnect On CCO there is no information about those messages. The session gets disconnected, if the upstream bandwith is exceeded. There are two providers, who are delivering those vpdn sessions to us. We've tried with users of them, but the disconnect only happens on our own LNS. If the user is connected two the LNS of one of the two providers, the session won't be disconnected. Any Ideas? Regards Sebastian _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From nick at inex.ie Wed Dec 23 12:01:30 2009 From: nick at inex.ie (Nick Hilliard) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 17:01:30 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations In-Reply-To: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> References: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> Message-ID: <4B324CEA.60908@inex.ie> On 23/12/2009 15:13, Doug Warner wrote: > What's a good method for growing here? Do people like top-of-rack for > situations where we have a cage (all the racks are side-by-side), or do you > prefer end-of-row? There was an interesting presentation at NANOG last June about the various top-of-rack models: > http://www.nanog.org/meetings/nanog46/abstracts.php?pt=MTQwOCZuYW5vZzQ2&nm=nanog46 Nick From andy.petrenko at gmail.com Wed Dec 23 12:30:39 2009 From: andy.petrenko at gmail.com (Andrey 'sshd' Petrenko) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 19:30:39 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] PPPoE Requirement! In-Reply-To: <001301ca8388$e490db90$adb292b0$@net.pk> References: <001301ca8388$e490db90$adb292b0$@net.pk> Message-ID: <6b300f5d0912230930i24e0ca9alde2c8090862b6ab8@mail.gmail.com> you have mpls in ISP network? 2009/12/23 Asad > Dear Friends! > > > > I have the following scenario. > > > > (Customer Cisco Router)------Ethernet-----[Routed CPE]-------RF > Media---------(ISP Cisco Router)------Ethernet-------(ISP Cisco BRAS) > > > > > > My Requirement is to Dial PPPoE Connection from Customer Cisco Router. But > because of Routed CPE(Bridging is not supported on CPE) presence i am > unable > to achieve that. > > > > Can someone suggest how is it possible?? > > > > I read somewhere that client initiated L2TP can be used for such scenarios, > but i am not sure if it is the right solution?? > > > > Please help. > > > > > > Regards, > > > > Asad. > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > -- With best regards, Andrey 'sshd' Petrenko xmmp: sshd at jabber.org gtalk: andy.petrenko at gmail.com skype: andy.petrenko web: http://sshd.by From avayner at cisco.com Wed Dec 23 12:40:14 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:40:14 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] PPPoE Requirement! In-Reply-To: <001301ca8388$e490db90$adb292b0$@net.pk> References: <001301ca8388$e490db90$adb292b0$@net.pk> Message-ID: Asad, Yes, client initiated L2TP on the CPE router could do it if you want to have a PPP session and do normal PPP authentication on the BRAS. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t2/feature/guide/gtvoltun. html Another option could be to just run a static GRE tunnel from the CPE to the "BRAS" (which in this case would not rally be a BRAS...) It really depends on what you want to achieve. Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Asad Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 06:32 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Cc: cisco-bba at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] PPPoE Requirement! Dear Friends! I have the following scenario. (Customer Cisco Router)------Ethernet-----[Routed CPE]-------RF Media---------(ISP Cisco Router)------Ethernet-------(ISP Cisco BRAS) My Requirement is to Dial PPPoE Connection from Customer Cisco Router. But because of Routed CPE(Bridging is not supported on CPE) presence i am unable to achieve that. Can someone suggest how is it possible?? I read somewhere that client initiated L2TP can be used for such scenarios, but i am not sure if it is the right solution?? Please help. Regards, Asad. _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From gtb at slac.stanford.edu Wed Dec 23 12:48:09 2009 From: gtb at slac.stanford.edu (Buhrmaster, Gary) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 09:48:09 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations In-Reply-To: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> References: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> Message-ID: <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23050@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> > What's a good method for growing here? Do people like top-of-rack for > situations where we have a cage (all the racks are side-by-side), or do you > prefer end-of-row? Top-of-rack vs. end-of-row approaches a religious debate. There are arguments on both sides, and the believers will attempt to convince you of the value of their faith. The answer, unfortunately, will always be "it depends". An important question will be where are you heading (quo vadis?) with your deployment. *Some* considerations include: Cabling costs (tends to favor tor) Virtualization (layer-2 requirements, tends to favor eor) bisection bandwidth (tends to favor eor) Racks (tends to favor tor since 1U is "free") Redundancy (arguments on both sides, power, supervisor, links...) 10Gb/sec server plans (and how that effects the other issues) Flexibility (tends to favor eor - any service at any port) Unified fabric plans (currently in the Nexus line) Cost (will depend on the eor/tor switch chosen, of course) It should be noted, as you mention, that a "data center" top of rack switch is often different than a wiring closet switch. The 4948, for example, is really a lot different than a 2960G. Note that the Nexus line may offer some options for both tor and eor. "We" tend(*) to use tor for the lower bandwidth management ports on our servers, and eor for the higher bandwidth data centric ports (note that our environment is data intensive science, which is going to be unlike many other deployments). Gary (*) There are exceptions to every rule. From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Wed Dec 23 13:17:04 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 10:17:04 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <2B502A45F8304BEE9565D7512E1598AE@AdamInspiron> Message-ID: <110969.99031.qm@web53706.mail.re2.yahoo.com> that is what i was thinking as well so i removed that line but that caused all responses to internal traffic to be blocked.? What do you exactly mean by specific?? Wouldn't I have to put a rule for each type of traffic?? --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Adam Strawson wrote: From: Adam Strawson Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "abs" Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 5:41 AM Do you really need "permit tcp any any established" or can you be more specific?? I'd bet that is causing what you are seeing. Adam. ----- Original Message ----- From: "abs" To: "Steve Bertrand" ; "Jared Mauch" Cc: Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 12:02 AM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 i tried what you mentioned that did not seem to close the port. i also tried the following in the config but that didn't seem to work either: voice service voip shutdown any other thoughts? --- On Tue, 12/22/09, Jared Mauch wrote: From: Jared Mauch Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "Steve Bertrand" Cc: "abs" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Tuesday, December 22, 2009, 6:38 PM You can close h.323 (1720) with a config like: ! voice service voip h323 call service stop ! - Jared On Dec 22, 2009, at 6:34 PM, Steve Bertrand wrote: > abs wrote: > >> ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL >> permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc >> permit tcp any any established >> permit udp any eq domain any >> permit tcp any any eq 22 >> deny ip any any log >> >> When I run a port scan I see port 1720 as well as port 1863 open. Port 1863 tends to open and close at random (don't understand why). I realize that I may need to add an explicit entry in the ACL's for port 1720 as the service runs by default given the version of IOS that I am running. >> >> What I am failing to understand is why the above 2 ports are open even though I have a deny all statement at the end of the ACL. Am I misunderstanding something? Would someone be able to point me in the right direction? Thank you in advance. > > What interface do you have this ACL applied on, and how is it applied? > > Further, where are you scanning from (connected to which interface), and > which address are you scanning? ie. are you scanning the IP address of > the interface itself, or an address behind the interface the ACL is > applied against? > > Is your scan UDP or TCP? > > Steve > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Wed Dec 23 13:38:26 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 10:38:26 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <4B316050.6050005@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: <305796.9854.qm@web53706.mail.re2.yahoo.com> I have included the command, it's output, the ACL? and the config for the interface getting the ACL below, but was still wondering why the explicit deny is required if i have a deny all (default deny policy) at the end of the ACL? command: nmap -P0 -A -O PORT???? STATE? SERVICE????? VERSION 22/tcp?? open?? ssh?????????? (protocol 2.0) 25/tcp?? closed smtp 113/tcp? closed auth 1720/tcp open?? H.323/Q.931? 6000/tcp closed X11 6001/tcp closed X11:1 6002/tcp closed X11:2 6003/tcp closed X11:3 6004/tcp closed X11:4 6005/tcp closed X11:5 6006/tcp closed X11:6 6007/tcp closed X11:7 6008/tcp closed X11:8 6009/tcp closed X11:9 6017/tcp closed xmail-ctrl 6050/tcp closed arcserve Nmap finished: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 33.178 seconds config: interface Ethernet0 ?ip address dhcp ?ip access-group WANInBoundACL in ?no ip redirects ?no ip unreachables ?no ip proxy-arp ?ip nat outside ?ip virtual-reassembly ?ip route-cache flow ?no fair-queue ?no cdp enable ip access-list extended WANInBoundACL ?permit udp any range bootps bootpc any range bootps bootpc ?permit udp any eq domain any ?permit tcp any any eq 22 ?permit tcp any any established ?deny?? ip any any log --- On Tue, 12/22/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: From: Steve Bertrand Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "abs" Cc: "Jared Mauch" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Tuesday, December 22, 2009, 7:12 PM abs wrote: > i tried what you mentioned that did not seem to close the port.? i also > tried the following in the config but that didn't seem to work either: > > voice service voip > shutdown > > any other thoughts? Show the relevant config bits, and the command you are using to scan (along with the output). Also, insert an explicit 'deny log' for the ports you can seemingly see as open near the top of your ACL. I've never used a 28xx, but I can't imagine that it can open ports dynamically with NAT or something even with an ACL in place, can it? Steve From steve at ibctech.ca Wed Dec 23 14:20:54 2009 From: steve at ibctech.ca (Steve Bertrand) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:20:54 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <110969.99031.qm@web53706.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <110969.99031.qm@web53706.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <4B326D96.10003@ibctech.ca> abs wrote: > that is what i was thinking as well so i removed that line but that caused all responses to internal traffic to be blocked. What do you exactly mean by specific? Wouldn't I have to put a rule for each type of traffic? On an inbound ACL, allowing established TCP sessions means that a TCP connection must be made from the 'internal' side of the interface, and only inbound TCP traffic that is associated with that session can ingress the interface. Your 'deny ip any any' at the end would block ALL inbound TCP, other than SSH and pre-established (by an internal device) sessions. Reviewing your other email (that hasn't hit the list yet), do you happen to have an H.323 session established to your nmap box when you see the port as open? What do you see when you (while on your nmap box): % telnet 1720 % netstat -na | grep 1720 % netstat -na | grep If you want, provide me with the IP of the box off-list, and I'll scan it from one of my hosts. Steve From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Wed Dec 23 14:34:38 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 11:34:38 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <4B326D96.10003@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: <439809.40722.qm@web53706.mail.re2.yahoo.com> that makes a lot more sense now.. the box i'm running nmap from is from a remote location.? i am able to telnet into port 1720 and the connection is established (as per netstat -na) i also added deny tcp any any eq 1720 at the top of the acl but that still didn't help.? i'm still able to connect to that port using telnet... i even tried removing the established rule but that didn't change anything as well. --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: From: Steve Bertrand Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "abs" Cc: "Adam Strawson" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 2:20 PM abs wrote: > that is what i was thinking as well so i removed that line but that caused all responses to internal traffic to be blocked.? What do you exactly mean by specific?? Wouldn't I have to put a rule for each type of traffic?? On an inbound ACL, allowing established TCP sessions means that a TCP connection must be made from the 'internal' side of the interface, and only inbound TCP traffic that is associated with that session can ingress the interface. Your 'deny ip any any' at the end would block ALL inbound TCP, other than SSH and pre-established (by an internal device) sessions. Reviewing your other email (that hasn't hit the list yet), do you happen to have an H.323 session established to your nmap box when you see the port as open? What do you see when you (while on your nmap box): % telnet 1720 % netstat -na | grep 1720 % netstat -na | grep If you want, provide me with the IP of the box off-list, and I'll scan it from one of my hosts. Steve From jared at puck.nether.net Wed Dec 23 14:38:29 2009 From: jared at puck.nether.net (Jared Mauch) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:38:29 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <439809.40722.qm@web53706.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <439809.40722.qm@web53706.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <824F1157-33A8-4E98-8D1B-8E60A5D82C1A@puck.nether.net> Have you done a tcptraceroute to see if someone is intercepting your tcp/1720? - Jared On Dec 23, 2009, at 2:34 PM, abs wrote: > that makes a lot more sense now.. > > the box i'm running nmap from is from a remote location. i am able to telnet into port 1720 and the connection is established (as per netstat -na) > > i also added deny tcp any any eq 1720 at the top of the acl but that still didn't help. i'm still able to connect to that port using telnet... > > i even tried removing the established rule but that didn't change anything as well. > > --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: > > From: Steve Bertrand > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 > To: "abs" > Cc: "Adam Strawson" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 2:20 PM > > abs wrote: >> that is what i was thinking as well so i removed that line but that caused all responses to internal traffic to be blocked. What do you exactly mean by specific? Wouldn't I have to put a rule for each type of traffic? > > On an inbound ACL, allowing established TCP sessions means that a TCP > connection must be made from the 'internal' side of the interface, and > only inbound TCP traffic that is associated with that session can > ingress the interface. > > Your 'deny ip any any' at the end would block ALL inbound TCP, other > than SSH and pre-established (by an internal device) sessions. > > Reviewing your other email (that hasn't hit the list yet), do you happen > to have an H.323 session established to your nmap box when you see the > port as open? > > What do you see when you (while on your nmap box): > > % telnet 1720 > % netstat -na | grep 1720 > % netstat -na | grep > > If you want, provide me with the IP of the box off-list, and I'll scan > it from one of my hosts. > > Steve > > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Wed Dec 23 15:14:20 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 12:14:20 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <824F1157-33A8-4E98-8D1B-8E60A5D82C1A@puck.nether.net> Message-ID: <166684.57304.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> doesn't look like it's being intercepted... the traffic goes from my host to the router to my ip address... --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Jared Mauch wrote: From: Jared Mauch Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "abs" Cc: "Steve Bertrand" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 2:38 PM Have you done a tcptraceroute to see if someone is intercepting your tcp/1720? - Jared On Dec 23, 2009, at 2:34 PM, abs wrote: > that makes a lot more sense now.. > > the box i'm running nmap from is from a remote location.? i am able to telnet into port 1720 and the connection is established (as per netstat -na) > > i also added deny tcp any any eq 1720 at the top of the acl but that still didn't help.? i'm still able to connect to that port using telnet... > > i even tried removing the established rule but that didn't change anything as well. > > --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: > > From: Steve Bertrand > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 > To: "abs" > Cc: "Adam Strawson" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 2:20 PM > > abs wrote: >> that is what i was thinking as well so i removed that line but that caused all responses to internal traffic to be blocked.? What do you exactly mean by specific?? Wouldn't I have to put a rule for each type of traffic?? > > On an inbound ACL, allowing established TCP sessions means that a TCP > connection must be made from the 'internal' side of the interface, and > only inbound TCP traffic that is associated with that session can > ingress the interface. > > Your 'deny ip any any' at the end would block ALL inbound TCP, other > than SSH and pre-established (by an internal device) sessions. > > Reviewing your other email (that hasn't hit the list yet), do you happen > to have an H.323 session established to your nmap box when you see the > port as open? > > What do you see when you (while on your nmap box): > > % telnet 1720 > % netstat -na | grep 1720 > % netstat -na | grep > > If you want, provide me with the IP of the box off-list, and I'll scan > it from one of my hosts. > > Steve > > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From Michael.Balasko at cityofhenderson.com Wed Dec 23 17:11:22 2009 From: Michael.Balasko at cityofhenderson.com (Michael Balasko) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:11:22 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations In-Reply-To: <4B324CEA.60908@inex.ie> References: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> <4B324CEA.60908@inex.ie> Message-ID: <9AF22D15085E7D409ED5710CBC779E930D0AA1CE@COHNTCS09.ci.henderson.nv.us> We are a pretty small enterprise(100 racks, ~300servers and lots of Cisco gear) and we are "consolidated" end of row. That means we have aggregated our switches in a few central racks and haul all of the copper to each rack. Our datacenter is extremely nice and we pride ourselves on how the place is organized and how clean the cabling is kept. Thank being said if we were greenfield we'd probably go true top of rack because of the cabling densities in the racks are getting difficult to manage with EOR. We are looking at up to 60 copper connections per rack and at least 24 FC fiber. The EOR consolidation of copper is a massive chokepoint/headache and we'd likely not do it again:) There are dozens of technical arguments either way, but our "issue" is primarily cable density.... YMMV.... Mike -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Nick Hilliard Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2009 9:02 AM To: Doug Warner Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing;switch/layout recommendations On 23/12/2009 15:13, Doug Warner wrote: > What's a good method for growing here? Do people like top-of-rack for > situations where we have a cage (all the racks are side-by-side), or do you > prefer end-of-row? There was an interesting presentation at NANOG last June about the various top-of-rack models: > http://www.nanog.org/meetings/nanog46/abstracts.php?pt=MTQwOCZuYW5vZzQ2& nm=nanog46 Nick _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Wed Dec 23 20:01:28 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 17:01:28 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <4B32BA9A.5070101@ibctech.ca> Message-ID: <339587.1594.qm@web53701.mail.re2.yahoo.com> thank you all for your help.? for the folks interested the issue was that the two ports are being intercepted by my ISP.? once again thank you all for you help cheers, abs --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: From: Steve Bertrand Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "abs" Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 7:49 PM abs wrote: > Now this makes a lot more sense.? i was going crazy trying to figure > this out.? I think they are doing the same for port 1863. > > It would be greatly appreciated if you could setup a vm for me to run > some scans off of. No problem. I've got to finish up writing some code right now, so I'll get the vm set up first thing tomorrow before I'm done for the week. Hopefully you're familiar with FreeBSD, as that is what the host will be. All I ask is that you *only* probe hosts that are your own. I'm an ISP, and I've been burned before after being taken advantage of after doing favours like this. Believe it or not, I'm not generally a trusting person, but that is generally outweighed my desire to help others. So, with that understanding, and the understanding that you can do whatever you want within the vm so long as there is no network abuse, I'll get things configured, and send you the detail in the morning so that you can SSH into the box via IPv4 and IPv6. Cheers! Steve ps. it would likely be kind to reply your original post to the cisco-nsp list with [RESOLVED] in the subject, just so the others who were following the thread can rest assured that all is well and good with you ;) From ayourtch at cisco.com Wed Dec 23 20:42:12 2009 From: ayourtch at cisco.com (Andrew Yourtchenko) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 02:42:12 +0100 (CET) Subject: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <166684.57304.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <166684.57304.qm@web53705.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: On Wed, 23 Dec 2009, abs wrote: > doesn't look like it's being intercepted... the traffic goes from my host to the router to my ip address... I'm with Jared on the theory that there is a middlebox somewhere on the way being "transparently helpful" - though probably worth clarifying that you need to run *two* tcptraceroute sessions - one to e.g. port 22 on your router (that you *know* you are talking to the router itself), and the other to your suspect port. If the second one gives a different path, good chances that there's a middlebox flirting with TCP. Digression: for both of the cases you will indeed always see your router's IP as the final hop, since tcptraceroute would use received SYN-ACK from the target IP address to know it is done. And since you are able to telnet to that port, we already know before starting the tcptraceroute that the source address of the SYN-ACK will be the same as your router's IP. That's why you would need to compare the two outputs. Another "indirect" approach to do is also to capture the traffic on your host's end into the PCAP - both the scan and the regular ssh session that you would have to the router; and compare the TTL of the IP packets for ssh and for the "suspected" ports. Other differences in the things like MSS, SACK, window scaling, etc. are worth looking at as well - each of those differences is an extra clue about where the SYN-ACK came from. IP ID analysis between the two series might work, but can be a bit difficult - two streams of random numbers are hard to separate. other. In any case, generally the helpful middleboxes will out themselves this way. But: both of these approaches do not detect the esoteric case of a sufficiently helpful middlebox that would L4-proxy all of your traffic and then selectively forward some (though I'd not count this as very likely, so still worth suggesting two tcptraceroutes). Few additional ideas to verify that the suspect traffic is indeed hitting the router: If you are on a recent enough version, you can do embedded packet capture on the router side too: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/netmgmt/configuration/guide/nm_packet_capture_ps6441_TSD_Products_Configuration_Guide_Chapter.html If not, to verify it is an open port for the to-the-box traffic, replace "123" below with a number that you do not use for an extended ACL currently: access-list 123 permit tcp any host x.x.x.x eq 1720 access-list 123 permit tcp host x.x.x.x eq 1720 any access-list 123 permit tcp any host x.x.x.x eq 1863 access-list 123 permit tcp host x.x.x.x eq 1863 any then run "debug ip packet detail 123" (make sure to have "logging monitor debugging" and "terminal monitor"). (IMPORTANT: do not forget the access list, and turn off the debug before removing the ACL, else you will print debugs for all the traffic to the box that includes your ssh session to it, with obvious painful experience). And see if you have the packets reflected in that debug. If you *do* see the packets from your test host to 1720/1863 either in the packet capture on the *router itself* or in the debugs on the router, feel free to send me those outputs unicast alongside with the "sh ver"/"sh run", please. cheers, andrew > > --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Jared Mauch wrote: > > From: Jared Mauch > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 > To: "abs" > Cc: "Steve Bertrand" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 2:38 PM > > Have you done a tcptraceroute to see if someone is intercepting your tcp/1720? > > - Jared > > On Dec 23, 2009, at 2:34 PM, abs wrote: > >> that makes a lot more sense now.. >> >> the box i'm running nmap from is from a remote location.? i am able to telnet into port 1720 and the connection is established (as per netstat -na) >> >> i also added deny tcp any any eq 1720 at the top of the acl but that still didn't help.? i'm still able to connect to that port using telnet... >> >> i even tried removing the established rule but that didn't change anything as well. >> >> --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: >> >> From: Steve Bertrand >> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 >> To: "abs" >> Cc: "Adam Strawson" , cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 2:20 PM >> >> abs wrote: >>> that is what i was thinking as well so i removed that line but that caused all responses to internal traffic to be blocked.? What do you exactly mean by specific?? Wouldn't I have to put a rule for each type of traffic?? >> >> On an inbound ACL, allowing established TCP sessions means that a TCP >> connection must be made from the 'internal' side of the interface, and >> only inbound TCP traffic that is associated with that session can >> ingress the interface. >> >> Your 'deny ip any any' at the end would block ALL inbound TCP, other >> than SSH and pre-established (by an internal device) sessions. >> >> Reviewing your other email (that hasn't hit the list yet), do you happen >> to have an H.323 session established to your nmap box when you see the >> port as open? >> >> What do you see when you (while on your nmap box): >> >> % telnet 1720 >> % netstat -na | grep 1720 >> % netstat -na | grep >> >> If you want, provide me with the IP of the box off-list, and I'll scan >> it from one of my hosts. >> >> Steve >> >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net >> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp >> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From xerusian at gmail.com Wed Dec 23 22:44:57 2009 From: xerusian at gmail.com (O n i) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 11:44:57 +0800 Subject: [c-nsp] VPN Tunnel Question Message-ID: <63cd55240912231944q7ce895ebxaf829eea861bedb@mail.gmail.com> Good Evening Everyone can this policy support a esp-3des setup? or only a esp-des? usually i do a put in a "encryption des" or "encryption 3des", but not sure if not putting in one could default to a des? inf theres an existing policy like the one below, should i create a new policy or just include the command "encryption 3des" hope you understand, since my english is bad. crypto isakmp policy 10 hash md5 authentication pre-share group 2 From frnkblk at iname.com Wed Dec 23 23:18:10 2009 From: frnkblk at iname.com (Frank Bulk) Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2009 22:18:10 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: The transport product was supposed to be able to re-tag, but we learned during the turn-up that that's coming in future version. As you can imagine, we will be having further discussions on this issue. Frank -----Original Message----- From: Thomas Habets [mailto:thomas at habets.pp.se] Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2009 6:50 AM To: Frank Bulk - iName.com Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Loopback/VLAN question On Tue, 15 Dec 2009, Frank Bulk - iName.com wrote: > I have 5 remote sites where I'm doing FTTH and transporting the traffic over > a third-party transport gear to our HQ. Each site-HQ link is a separate > VLAN and uniquely numbered. Have you considered re-tagging the VLANs on a cheaper device before the 7600 (which I assume you're sparing because of port cost) and re-tagging them to the same VLAN, with some private vlan conf on there to keep VLANs from talking to each other (assuming you want that)? Then the 7600 will just get all sites on one VLAN. Re-tagging VLANs does take up a few ports on a cheap switch, but it may be cheaper than using up more ports in the 7600 and the 3rd party transport. And I never said it wasn't ugly. > > SiteA SiteB SiteC SiteD SiteE > | | | | | > VLAN1 VLAN2 VLAN3 VLAN4 VLAN5 > | | | | | > ============================= > | > 802.1q tagged (1 thru 5) | 2960 ||||| <- untagged, one per VLAN the same 2960 > | > 7609-S > | > DHCP server --------- typedef struct me_s { char name[] = { "Thomas Habets" }; char email[] = { "thomas at habets.pp.se" }; char kernel[] = { "Linux" }; char *pgpKey[] = { "http://www.habets.pp.se/pubkey.txt" }; char pgp[] = { "A8A3 D1DD 4AE0 8467 7FDE 0945 286A E90A AD48 E854" }; char coolcmd[] = { "echo '. ./_&. ./_'>_;. ./_" }; } me_t; From rdobbins at arbor.net Thu Dec 24 01:00:23 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 06:00:23 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations In-Reply-To: <9AF22D15085E7D409ED5710CBC779E930D0AA1CE@COHNTCS09.ci.henderson.nv.us> References: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> <4B324CEA.60908@inex.ie> <9AF22D15085E7D409ED5710CBC779E930D0AA1CE@COHNTCS09.ci.henderson.nv.us> Message-ID: <1E6A3880-E70C-409A-B631-855CFD1AD4B9@arbor.net> On Dec 24, 2009, at 5:11 AM, Michael Balasko wrote: > There are dozens of technical arguments either way, but our "issue" is primarily cable density.... Which also plays into cooling/HVAC. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From rdobbins at arbor.net Thu Dec 24 00:59:34 2009 From: rdobbins at arbor.net (Dobbins, Roland) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 05:59:34 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations In-Reply-To: <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23050@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> References: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23050@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> Message-ID: <79673B39-9023-4E69-B321-3E48F6135E46@arbor.net> On Dec 24, 2009, at 12:48 AM, Buhrmaster, Gary wrote: > Cabling costs (tends to favor tor) Concur. > Virtualization (layer-2 requirements, tends to favor eor) Disagree - how do you think EoR is better in this regard? > bisection bandwidth (tends to favor eor) Disagree again. > Racks (tends to favor tor since 1U is "free") Concur. > Redundancy (arguments on both sides, power, supervisor, links...) Concur. > 10Gb/sec server plans (and how that effects the other issues) Not an issue, given N5K and blade switches, IMHO. > Flexibility (tends to favor eor - any service at any port) Strongly disagree - service switches are the answer for this. > Unified fabric plans (currently in the Nexus line) Again, if you go N5K/N7K, this isn't an issue either way. > Cost (will depend on the eor/tor switch chosen, of course) Concur. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Roland Dobbins // Injustice is relatively easy to bear; what stings is justice. -- H.L. Mencken From ccie19804 at gmail.com Thu Dec 24 02:50:31 2009 From: ccie19804 at gmail.com (swap m) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 11:50:31 +0400 Subject: [c-nsp] VPN Tunnel Question In-Reply-To: <63cd55240912231944q7ce895ebxaf829eea861bedb@mail.gmail.com> References: <63cd55240912231944q7ce895ebxaf829eea861bedb@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: ios default to DES.. you can always use "sh crypto isakmp policy" to verify. On Thu, Dec 24, 2009 at 7:44 AM, O n i wrote: > Good Evening Everyone > > can this policy support a esp-3des setup? or only a esp-des? usually i do a > put in a "encryption des" or "encryption 3des", but not sure if not putting > in one could default to a des? inf theres an existing policy like the one > below, should i create a new policy or just include the command "encryption > 3des" hope you understand, since my english is bad. > > > crypto isakmp policy 10 > hash md5 > authentication pre-share > group 2 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From zivl at gilat.net Thu Dec 24 03:20:20 2009 From: zivl at gilat.net (Ziv Leyes) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 10:20:20 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <339587.1594.qm@web53701.mail.re2.yahoo.com> References: <4B32BA9A.5070101@ibctech.ca> <339587.1594.qm@web53701.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: Oh, man, that's dirty, why would they do that?? Just when it started to get interesting... But I'm glad for you that the issue is resolved -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of abs Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 3:01 AM To: Steve Bertrand Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 thank you all for your help.? for the folks interested the issue was that the two ports are being intercepted by my ISP.? once again thank you all for you help cheers, abs --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: From: Steve Bertrand Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 To: "abs" Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 7:49 PM abs wrote: > Now this makes a lot more sense.? i was going crazy trying to figure > this out.? I think they are doing the same for port 1863. > > It would be greatly appreciated if you could setup a vm for me to run > some scans off of. No problem. I've got to finish up writing some code right now, so I'll get the vm set up first thing tomorrow before I'm done for the week. Hopefully you're familiar with FreeBSD, as that is what the host will be. All I ask is that you *only* probe hosts that are your own. I'm an ISP, and I've been burned before after being taken advantage of after doing favours like this. Believe it or not, I'm not generally a trusting person, but that is generally outweighed my desire to help others. So, with that understanding, and the understanding that you can do whatever you want within the vm so long as there is no network abuse, I'll get things configured, and send you the detail in the morning so that you can SSH into the box via IPv4 and IPv6. Cheers! Steve ps. it would likely be kind to reply your original post to the cisco-nsp list with [RESOLVED] in the subject, just so the others who were following the thread can rest assured that all is well and good with you ;) _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ************************************************************************************ This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. ************************************************************************************ ************************************************************************************ This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. ************************************************************************************ From daltons at panix.com Thu Dec 24 06:46:57 2009 From: daltons at panix.com (dalton) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 06:46:57 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] vpn l2l issue - pix 506E to an asa5510 Message-ID: <177d01ab52f1a7be7b4fa97f26a0e059.squirrel@mail.panix.com> Hi all, I am having a strange issue trying to establish a tunnel between a pix 506E and an ASA5510. sh isa sa on my pix shows tunnel status as failing at MM_KEY_EXCH i have verified the phase 1 settings and key to be correct here, also running the pix in debug mode, it appears the pix is passing phase 1. I am natting the destination nets here, and am wondering if perhaps this is causing the issue. Phase 2 settings and acls also appear to be correct, tho in some sense i can't seem to get beyond phase 1 according to the pix. Any insight would be greatly appreciated. Pix debug output is below. Thanks alot, dalton ISAKMP (0): Checking ISAKMP transform 4 against priority 18 policy ISAKMP: encryption 3DES-CBC ISAKMP: hash MD5 ISAKMP: default group 2 ISAKMP: auth pre-share ISAKMP: life type in seconds ISAKMP: life duration (basic) of 28800 ISAKMP (0): atts are acceptable. Next payload is 0 ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload ISAKMP (0:0): vendor ID is NAT-T ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload ISAKMP (0): SA is doing pre-shared key authentication using id type ID_IPV4_ADDR ISAKMP (0:0): constructed HIS NAT-D ISAKMP (0:0): constructed MINE NAT-D ISAKMP (0:0): Detected port floating return status is IKMP_NO_ERROR crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:x.x.x.x, dest:x.x.x.x spt:500 dpt:500 OAK_MM exchange ISAKMP (0): processing KE payload. message ID = 0 ISAKMP (0): processing NONCE payload. message ID = 0 ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload ISAKMP (0): received xauth v6 vendor id ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload ISAKMP (0): speaking to another IOS box! ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload ISAKMP (0): speaking to a VPN3000 concentrator ISAKMP (0:0): Detected NAT-D payload ISAKMP (0:0): NAT does not match MINE hash hash received: 88 37 3a f4 5e bc 63 c4 9a fd 62 1b d a3 73 ea my nat hash : 79 d4 19 aa 2e 88 fb b7 46 52 64 6e 11 5a 21 23 ISAKMP (0:0): Detected NAT-D payload ISAKMP (0:0): NAT match HIS hash ISAKMP: Locking UDP_ENC struct 0xf5267c from crypto_ikmp_udp_enc_ike_init, count 1 ISAKMP (0): ID payload next-payload : 8 type : 1 protocol : 17 port : 0 length : 8 ISAKMP (0): Total payload length: 12 return status is IKMP_NO_ERROR crypto_isakmp_process_block:src: x.x.x.x, dest:x.x.x.x spt:500 dpt:500 ISAKMP: error, msg not encrypted crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:x.x.x.x, dest:x.x.x.x spt:500 dpt:500 ISAKMP: sa not found for ike msg From geert.nijs at gmail.com Thu Dec 24 06:55:02 2009 From: geert.nijs at gmail.com (Geert Nijs) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 12:55:02 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Order of booting line cards in C6500 and routing process delay Message-ID: Hello, We are running subsecond OSPF in our enterprise LAN and just upgraded our core switches. When one core was being brought up, we lost 30 seconds of pings to our server farm (which is hanging of the core switches redundantly in L3). The setup is a bit more complicated, but analysing the boot, i noticed that all OSPF links came up rather "randomly" and i think the downtime came from blackholing traffic because neighborships were still missing. For example: the server farm OSPF neighborship gets up first. Since this is a stubby area, the only route added is a default route. The server farm starts to loadbalance to the two cores, but on one of the core switches the downstream links are not yet up, resulting in blackholing traffic. So my question is: can i put a WAIT timer on the routing process so that it waits until all linecards are booted and then initiates the routing process (preferably in a certain predetermined sequence) ? Or on the server farm core, can i put a HOLD timer on the ospf neighborship with the core ? ( a bit like you can configure a PRE-EMPT delay on HSRP neighbors ?) regards, Geert From eng_mssk at hotmail.com Thu Dec 24 07:54:34 2009 From: eng_mssk at hotmail.com (Mohammad Khalil) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:54:34 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN Message-ID: hi all i have the following topology router1 F0/0 --> F0/0 router2 S0/0 --> S0/0 router3 S0/1 --> s0/0 router4 F0/0 --> router5 F0/0 below is the configuration: router1: interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0 no ip route-cache speed 100 full-duplex router2: crypto isakmp policy 10 hash md5 authentication pre-share crypto isakmp key cisco address 92.62.113.1 no-xauth crypto ipsec transform-set kulacom esp-des esp-md5-hmac crypto map MAP 10 ipsec-isakmp set peer 92.62.113.1 set transform-set kulacom match address 110 interface Loopback0 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 speed 100 full-duplex ! interface Serial0/0 ip address 212.118.0.1 255.255.255.0 clock rate 64000 crypto map MAP ! router ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 log-adjacency-changes network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 212.118.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 access-list 110 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 router3: interface Loopback0 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 ! interface Serial0/0 ip address 212.118.0.2 255.255.255.0 ! interface Serial0/1 ip address 92.62.113.2 255.255.255.0 router ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 log-adjacency-changes network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 92.62.113.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 212.118.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 router4: crypto isakmp policy 10 hash md5 authentication pre-share crypto isakmp key cisco address 212.118.0.1 no-xauth ! ! crypto ipsec transform-set kulacom esp-des esp-md5-hmac ! crypto map MAP 10 ipsec-isakmp set peer 212.118.0.1 set transform-set kulacom match address 120 interface Loopback0 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 speed 100 full-duplex ! interface Serial0/0 ip address 92.62.113.1 255.255.255.0 crypto map MAP ! router ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4 log-adjacency-changes network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 92.62.113.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 ! access-list 120 permit ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 router5: interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.2.100 255.255.255.0 no ip route-cache speed 100 full-duplex the IPSEC is not established and nothing appears when issuing the command show crypto isakmp sa and neither the ping from both sides is successful am i missing anything here ? thanks in advance _________________________________________________________________ Keep your friends updated?even when you?re not signed in. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_5:092010 From eng_mssk at hotmail.com Thu Dec 24 07:55:44 2009 From: eng_mssk at hotmail.com (Mohammad Khalil) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:55:44 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS Message-ID: hi all can i do certain QoS configuration based on a specific time ? for example i want to prioritize http traffic from x to y , and voip traffic from y o z for example? _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3:092010 From brett.wooldridge at gmail.com Thu Dec 24 08:20:08 2009 From: brett.wooldridge at gmail.com (Brett Wooldridge) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 22:20:08 +0900 Subject: [c-nsp] Cisco CNS initial configuration In-Reply-To: <4B30C531.8010305@imperial.ac.uk> References: <71a64ba60912220404o8b850f8m79a2388bd2c59a6f@mail.gmail.com> <4B30C531.8010305@imperial.ac.uk> Message-ID: <71a64ba60912240520j1f1f73f8ve071eae6041cb9ff@mail.gmail.com> Phil, I'm sending back a content type of "application/xml". Though it doesn't seem to matter what content type I return. I've turned on all debugging, what I'm getting is a failure to parse the top-level tag. Something along the lines of "No handler for tag rpc". I've jettisoned 'rpc' as the top level tag and tried about twenty other tags. I even went so far as to run the unix 'strings' command on the uncompressed IOS image -- resulting in about 4000 unique strings. I've tried many of the obvious ones as top level tags, "config", "config-data", "startup", "response", "boot", etc. It's not a fruitful exercise. All result in the same error, "No handler for tag XXX". I'm down to putting out a call to anyone where with a Cisco Configuration Engine (any version). If you have said beast, would you be willing to wireshark a 'cns config initial' conversation between a device (any IOS) and CCE? You'll be enriching the fountain of knowledge from which we all drink. I'll be happy to fully document the results here for posterity. TIA, Brett On Tue, Dec 22, 2009 at 10:10 PM, Phil Mayers wrote: > >> What I'm currently sending the device is this: >> >> >> > "xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> >> >> >> replace >> test-then-set >> stop-on-error >> > xc:operation="replace"> >> >> ... config text here ... >> >> >> >> > > What Content-Type are you sending in the HTTP headers? > > Have you tried the various "debug cns" commands; they seemed to provide > varying degrees of info when I tried them (though I was trying to use > netconf over SSH, as you say they seem to use the same underlying subsystem) > From shaharurrizal at gmail.com Thu Dec 24 08:47:17 2009 From: shaharurrizal at gmail.com (coredump) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 05:47:17 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <3a5da71c-d32e-48c6-97d2-5655d9fc22bd@v15g2000prn.googlegroups.com> I believe this is what you're searching for; http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk759/technologies_tech_note09186a00801aa69d.shtml On Dec 24, 8:55?pm, Mohammad Khalil wrote: > hi all > > can i do certain QoS configuration based on a specific time ? > for example i want to prioritize http traffic from x to y , and voip traffic from y o z for example? > > _________________________________________________________________ > Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you.http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-act... > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-... at puck.nether.nethttps://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive athttp://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From lists at hojmark.org Thu Dec 24 08:49:55 2009 From: lists at hojmark.org (Asbjorn Hojmark - Lists) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:49:55 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Order of booting line cards in C6500 and routing process delay In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <1as6j5tit896ql21v1ha813vbsaqjqbe8v@hojmark.net> On Thu, 24 Dec 2009 12:55:02 +0100, you wrote: > So my question is: can i put a WAIT timer on the routing process so that it > waits until all linecards are booted and then initiates the routing process router ospf 1 max-metric router-lsa external-lsa on-startup 300 does more or less what you're asking, i.e. telling the router to let *other* routers know that it cannot be used for transit for the first 300 sec. > (preferably in a certain predetermined sequence) ? The line cards boot top down (except for the supervisor, of cause). -A From dean at eatworms.org.uk Thu Dec 24 08:55:23 2009 From: dean at eatworms.org.uk (Dean Smith) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 13:55:23 -0000 Subject: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <003601ca84a0$bd9b0f10$38d12d30$@org.uk> If you can combine time based acls into your class maps to match different protocols into different classes according to time ....then yes quite easily. http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_0t/12_0t1/feature/guide/timerang.html If thats not flexible enough...you'd have to look at a combination of EEM/TCL/CRON to reconfigure your class-maps / policy-maps at certain times http://www.cisco.com/web/go/eem -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil Sent: 24 December 2009 12:56 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS hi all can i do certain QoS configuration based on a specific time ? for example i want to prioritize http traffic from x to y , and voip traffic from y o z for example? _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/soc ial-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_3:092010 _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From avayner at cisco.com Thu Dec 24 09:01:12 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 15:01:12 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS In-Reply-To: <3a5da71c-d32e-48c6-97d2-5655d9fc22bd@v15g2000prn.googlegroups.com> References: <3a5da71c-d32e-48c6-97d2-5655d9fc22bd@v15g2000prn.googlegroups.com> Message-ID: Be careful with this, as it is not supported on all platforms... Can you provide a little bit more info? Arie -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of coredump Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 15:47 To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS I believe this is what you're searching for; http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk759/technologies_tech_note09186a00801aa69d.shtml On Dec 24, 8:55?pm, Mohammad Khalil wrote: > hi all > > can i do certain QoS configuration based on a specific time ? > for example i want to prioritize http traffic from x to y , and voip traffic from y o z for example? > > _________________________________________________________________ > Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you.http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-act... > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list ?cisco-... at puck.nether.nethttps://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive athttp://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From eng_mssk at hotmail.com Thu Dec 24 09:20:35 2009 From: eng_mssk at hotmail.com (Mohammad Khalil) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 16:20:35 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS In-Reply-To: References: <3a5da71c-d32e-48c6-97d2-5655d9fc22bd@v15g2000prn.googlegroups.com>, Message-ID: well , i have come leased line customers that wants to make voip traffic get the whole priority other than any type of traffic the customer is terminated on Cisco ME3750 switches > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS > Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 15:01:12 +0100 > From: avayner at cisco.com > To: shaharurrizal at gmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net; eng_mssk at hotmail.com > > Be careful with this, as it is not supported on all platforms... > Can you provide a little bit more info? > > Arie > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of coredump > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 15:47 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS > > I believe this is what you're searching for; > > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk759/technologies_tech_note09186a00801aa69d.shtml > > On Dec 24, 8:55 pm, Mohammad Khalil wrote: > > hi all > > > > can i do certain QoS configuration based on a specific time ? > > for example i want to prioritize http traffic from x to y , and voip traffic from y o z for example? > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you.http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-act... > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-... at puck.nether.nethttps://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > > archive athttp://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _________________________________________________________________ Keep your friends updated?even when you?re not signed in. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_5:092010 From eng_mssk at hotmail.com Thu Dec 24 09:24:28 2009 From: eng_mssk at hotmail.com (Mohammad Khalil) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 16:24:28 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN In-Reply-To: <5DC4853C6CC3EE4788779E0726E034DD06DA53@zy-ex1.zyedge.local> References: , <5DC4853C6CC3EE4788779E0726E034DD06DA53@zy-ex1.zyedge.local> Message-ID: Dear Ryan i disabled routing on router 1 and router 5 to simulate them as hosts only and not to participate in the routing and r2 through the f0/0 interface can see the subnet to r1 through the directly connected interface am i right ?? > From: rwest at zyedge.com > To: eng_mssk at hotmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN > Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:09:15 +0000 > > Mohammad, > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil > > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 7:55 AM > > > > i have the following topology > > router1 F0/0 --> F0/0 router2 S0/0 --> S0/0 router3 S0/1 --> s0/0 > > router4 F0/0 --> router5 F0/0 > > > > From your post, it's not clear if router1 has a default route pointing to router2 and that router2 has a route back to the internal segment of router1. Likewise from the perspective of router 4 and 5. > > -ryan _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live: Make it easier for your friends to see what you?re up to on Facebook. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_2:092009 From long.kenny at gmail.com Thu Dec 24 09:25:11 2009 From: long.kenny at gmail.com (Kenny Long) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 07:25:11 -0700 Subject: [c-nsp] vpn l2l issue - pix 506E to an asa5510 In-Reply-To: <177d01ab52f1a7be7b4fa97f26a0e059.squirrel@mail.panix.com> References: <177d01ab52f1a7be7b4fa97f26a0e059.squirrel@mail.panix.com> Message-ID: Dalton, I dont see the problem in the debug, but it would be better to have both debugs (PIX and ASA) and also a sanitized copy of each config. Kenny On Thu, Dec 24, 2009 at 4:46 AM, dalton wrote: > > Hi all, > > I am having a strange issue trying to establish a tunnel between a pix > 506E and an ASA5510. > > sh isa sa on my pix shows tunnel status as failing at MM_KEY_EXCH > > i have verified the phase 1 settings and key to be correct here, > > also running the pix in debug mode, it appears the pix is passing phase 1. > > I am natting the destination nets here, and am wondering if perhaps this > is causing the issue. > > Phase 2 settings and acls also appear to be correct, tho in some sense i > can't seem to get beyond phase 1 according to the pix. > > Any insight would be greatly appreciated. Pix debug output is below. > > Thanks alot, > dalton > > ISAKMP (0): Checking ISAKMP transform 4 against priority 18 policy > ISAKMP: encryption 3DES-CBC > ISAKMP: hash MD5 > ISAKMP: default group 2 > ISAKMP: auth pre-share > ISAKMP: life type in seconds > ISAKMP: life duration (basic) of 28800 > ISAKMP (0): atts are acceptable. Next payload is 0 > ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload > > ISAKMP (0:0): vendor ID is NAT-T > ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload > > ISAKMP (0): SA is doing pre-shared key authentication using id type > ID_IPV4_ADDR > ISAKMP (0:0): constructed HIS NAT-D > ISAKMP (0:0): constructed MINE NAT-D > ISAKMP (0:0): Detected port floating > return status is IKMP_NO_ERROR > crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:x.x.x.x, dest:x.x.x.x spt:500 dpt:500 > OAK_MM exchange > ISAKMP (0): processing KE payload. message ID = 0 > > ISAKMP (0): processing NONCE payload. message ID = 0 > > ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload > > ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload > > ISAKMP (0): received xauth v6 vendor id > > ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload > > ISAKMP (0): speaking to another IOS box! > > ISAKMP (0): processing vendor id payload > > ISAKMP (0): speaking to a VPN3000 concentrator > > ISAKMP (0:0): Detected NAT-D payload > ISAKMP (0:0): NAT does not match MINE hash > hash received: 88 37 3a f4 5e bc 63 c4 9a fd 62 1b d a3 73 ea > my nat hash : 79 d4 19 aa 2e 88 fb b7 46 52 64 6e 11 5a 21 23 > ISAKMP (0:0): Detected NAT-D payload > ISAKMP (0:0): NAT match HIS hash > ISAKMP: Locking UDP_ENC struct 0xf5267c from crypto_ikmp_udp_enc_ike_init, > count 1 > ISAKMP (0): ID payload > next-payload : 8 > type : 1 > protocol : 17 > port : 0 > length : 8 > ISAKMP (0): Total payload length: 12 > return status is IKMP_NO_ERROR > crypto_isakmp_process_block:src: x.x.x.x, dest:x.x.x.x spt:500 dpt:500 > ISAKMP: error, msg not encrypted > crypto_isakmp_process_block:src:x.x.x.x, dest:x.x.x.x spt:500 dpt:500 > ISAKMP: sa not found for ike msg > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > From rwest at zyedge.com Thu Dec 24 09:03:10 2009 From: rwest at zyedge.com (Ryan West) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:03:10 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] vpn l2l issue - pix 506E to an asa5510 In-Reply-To: <177d01ab52f1a7be7b4fa97f26a0e059.squirrel@mail.panix.com> References: <177d01ab52f1a7be7b4fa97f26a0e059.squirrel@mail.panix.com> Message-ID: <5DC4853C6CC3EE4788779E0726E034DD06DA13@zy-ex1.zyedge.local> Dalton, > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of dalton > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 6:47 AM > > > Hi all, > > I am having a strange issue trying to establish a tunnel between a pix > 506E and an ASA5510. > > sh isa sa on my pix shows tunnel status as failing at MM_KEY_EXCH > > i have verified the phase 1 settings and key to be correct here, > > also running the pix in debug mode, it appears the pix is passing phase > 1. > > I am natting the destination nets here, and am wondering if perhaps > this > is causing the issue. > Have you tried entering in the passwords again on both sides? Can you post your relevant NAT, interesting ACLs, and crypto settings? -ryan From rwest at zyedge.com Thu Dec 24 09:09:15 2009 From: rwest at zyedge.com (Ryan West) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:09:15 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: <5DC4853C6CC3EE4788779E0726E034DD06DA53@zy-ex1.zyedge.local> Mohammad, > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp- > bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 7:55 AM > i have the following topology > router1 F0/0 --> F0/0 router2 S0/0 --> S0/0 router3 S0/1 --> s0/0 > router4 F0/0 --> router5 F0/0 > >From your post, it's not clear if router1 has a default route pointing to router2 and that router2 has a route back to the internal segment of router1. Likewise from the perspective of router 4 and 5. -ryan From jared at puck.nether.net Thu Dec 24 09:37:06 2009 From: jared at puck.nether.net (Jared Mauch) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 09:37:06 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: References: <4B32BA9A.5070101@ibctech.ca> <339587.1594.qm@web53701.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <49011160-B2F9-4C42-8D24-9001D5460DEF@puck.nether.net> It may be worthwhile to name & shame the provider for intercepting your h.323 directed traffic. (Unless of course you're in one of those countries that uses high telecom rates to justify blocking VoIP). - Jared On Dec 24, 2009, at 3:20 AM, Ziv Leyes wrote: > Oh, man, that's dirty, why would they do that?? > Just when it started to get interesting... > But I'm glad for you that the issue is resolved > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of abs > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 3:01 AM > To: Steve Bertrand > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 > > thank you all for your help. for the folks interested the issue was that the two ports are being intercepted by my ISP. once again thank you all for you help > > cheers, > abs > > --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: > > From: Steve Bertrand > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 > To: "abs" > Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 7:49 PM > > abs wrote: >> Now this makes a lot more sense. i was going crazy trying to figure >> this out. I think they are doing the same for port 1863. >> >> It would be greatly appreciated if you could setup a vm for me to run >> some scans off of. > > No problem. > > I've got to finish up writing some code right now, so I'll get the vm > set up first thing tomorrow before I'm done for the week. > > Hopefully you're familiar with FreeBSD, as that is what the host will be. > > All I ask is that you *only* probe hosts that are your own. I'm an ISP, > and I've been burned before after being taken advantage of after doing > favours like this. > > Believe it or not, I'm not generally a trusting person, but that is > generally outweighed my desire to help others. > > So, with that understanding, and the understanding that you can do > whatever you want within the vm so long as there is no network abuse, > I'll get things configured, and send you the detail in the morning so > that you can SSH into the box via IPv4 and IPv6. > > Cheers! > > Steve > > ps. it would likely be kind to reply your original post to the cisco-nsp > list with [RESOLVED] in the subject, just so the others who were > following the thread can rest assured that all is well and good with you ;) > > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > > ************************************************************************************ > This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by > PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. > ************************************************************************************ > > > > > > > ************************************************************************************ > This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by > PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. > ************************************************************************************ > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From zivl at gilat.net Thu Dec 24 09:45:26 2009 From: zivl at gilat.net (Ziv Leyes) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 16:45:26 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: IF I get it right, what you're trying to achieve is connectivity between 192.168.1.x and 192.168.2.x. In order for the IPSEC tunnel to go up there is need for "interesting traffic" meaning a 192.168.1.x host tries to reach a 192.168.2.x host. If you what to do with with the routers then you must make sure you're pinging with the router's proper source IP or interface, because if not, the router will use it's default interface towards the other network wich is the serial and not the fast interface. Hope this helps -----Original Message----- From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 2:55 PM To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN hi all i have the following topology router1 F0/0 --> F0/0 router2 S0/0 --> S0/0 router3 S0/1 --> s0/0 router4 F0/0 --> router5 F0/0 below is the configuration: router1: interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0 no ip route-cache speed 100 full-duplex router2: crypto isakmp policy 10 hash md5 authentication pre-share crypto isakmp key cisco address 92.62.113.1 no-xauth crypto ipsec transform-set kulacom esp-des esp-md5-hmac crypto map MAP 10 ipsec-isakmp set peer 92.62.113.1 set transform-set kulacom match address 110 interface Loopback0 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 speed 100 full-duplex ! interface Serial0/0 ip address 212.118.0.1 255.255.255.0 clock rate 64000 crypto map MAP ! router ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 log-adjacency-changes network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 212.118.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 access-list 110 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 router3: interface Loopback0 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 ! interface Serial0/0 ip address 212.118.0.2 255.255.255.0 ! interface Serial0/1 ip address 92.62.113.2 255.255.255.0 router ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 log-adjacency-changes network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 92.62.113.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 212.118.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 router4: crypto isakmp policy 10 hash md5 authentication pre-share crypto isakmp key cisco address 212.118.0.1 no-xauth ! ! crypto ipsec transform-set kulacom esp-des esp-md5-hmac ! crypto map MAP 10 ipsec-isakmp set peer 212.118.0.1 set transform-set kulacom match address 120 interface Loopback0 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 speed 100 full-duplex ! interface Serial0/0 ip address 92.62.113.1 255.255.255.0 crypto map MAP ! router ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4 log-adjacency-changes network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0 network 92.62.113.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 ! access-list 120 permit ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 router5: interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.2.100 255.255.255.0 no ip route-cache speed 100 full-duplex the IPSEC is not established and nothing appears when issuing the command show crypto isakmp sa and neither the ping from both sides is successful am i missing anything here ? thanks in advance _________________________________________________________________ Keep your friends updated-even when you're not signed in. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_5:092010 _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ ************************************************************************************ This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. ************************************************************************************ ************************************************************************************ This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. ************************************************************************************ From rwest at zyedge.com Thu Dec 24 09:46:57 2009 From: rwest at zyedge.com (Ryan West) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:46:57 +0000 Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN In-Reply-To: References: , <5DC4853C6CC3EE4788779E0726E034DD06DA53@zy-ex1.zyedge.local> Message-ID: <5DC4853C6CC3EE4788779E0726E034DD06DD0F@zy-ex1.zyedge.local> My fault there, I misread that the first time. From R2 and R4 can you post, 's run | s cry' and then do a 'deb cry isa' on both sides and try again. -ryan From: Mohammad Khalil [mailto:eng_mssk at hotmail.com] Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 9:24 AM To: Ryan West; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN Dear Ryan i disabled routing on router 1 and router 5 to simulate them as hosts only and not to participate in the routing and r2 through the f0/0 interface can see the subnet to r1 through the directly connected interface am i right ?? r your friends to see what you're up to on Facebook. From eng_mssk at hotmail.com Thu Dec 24 10:06:57 2009 From: eng_mssk at hotmail.com (Mohammad Khalil) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 17:06:57 +0200 Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN In-Reply-To: References: , Message-ID: Thanks Zivl for your support i made the exact thing u told me before i post this mail thats y i got complicated !! > From: zivl at gilat.net > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 16:45:26 +0200 > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN > > IF I get it right, what you're trying to achieve is connectivity between 192.168.1.x and 192.168.2.x. > > In order for the IPSEC tunnel to go up there is need for "interesting traffic" meaning a 192.168.1.x host tries to reach a 192.168.2.x host. > If you what to do with with the routers then you must make sure you're pinging with the router's proper source IP or interface, because if not, the router will use it's default interface towards the other network wich is the serial and not the fast interface. > Hope this helps > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mohammad Khalil > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 2:55 PM > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] IPSEC VPN > > > hi all > > i have the following topology > router1 F0/0 --> F0/0 router2 S0/0 --> S0/0 router3 S0/1 --> s0/0 router4 F0/0 --> router5 F0/0 > > below is the configuration: > router1: > interface FastEthernet0/0 > ip address 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0 > no ip route-cache > speed 100 > full-duplex > > router2: > crypto isakmp policy 10 > hash md5 > authentication pre-share > crypto isakmp key cisco address 92.62.113.1 no-xauth > > crypto ipsec transform-set kulacom esp-des esp-md5-hmac > > crypto map MAP 10 ipsec-isakmp > set peer 92.62.113.1 > set transform-set kulacom > match address 110 > > interface Loopback0 > ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 > ! > interface FastEthernet0/0 > ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 > speed 100 > full-duplex > ! > interface Serial0/0 > ip address 212.118.0.1 255.255.255.0 > clock rate 64000 > crypto map MAP > ! > router ospf 1 > router-id 2.2.2.2 > log-adjacency-changes > network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 > network 212.118.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 > > access-list 110 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 > > router3: > interface Loopback0 > ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 > ! > interface Serial0/0 > ip address 212.118.0.2 255.255.255.0 > ! > interface Serial0/1 > ip address 92.62.113.2 255.255.255.0 > > router ospf 1 > router-id 3.3.3.3 > log-adjacency-changes > network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 0 > network 92.62.113.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 > network 212.118.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0 > > router4: > crypto isakmp policy 10 > hash md5 > authentication pre-share > crypto isakmp key cisco address 212.118.0.1 no-xauth > ! > ! > crypto ipsec transform-set kulacom esp-des esp-md5-hmac > ! > crypto map MAP 10 ipsec-isakmp > set peer 212.118.0.1 > set transform-set kulacom > match address 120 > > interface Loopback0 > ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 > ! > interface FastEthernet0/0 > ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 > speed 100 > full-duplex > ! > interface Serial0/0 > ip address 92.62.113.1 255.255.255.0 > crypto map MAP > > ! > router ospf 1 > router-id 4.4.4.4 > log-adjacency-changes > network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0 > network 92.62.113.1 0.0.0.0 area 0 > ! > access-list 120 permit ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 > > router5: > interface FastEthernet0/0 > ip address 192.168.2.100 255.255.255.0 > no ip route-cache > speed 100 > full-duplex > > the IPSEC is not established and nothing appears when issuing the command show crypto isakmp sa > and neither the ping from both sides is successful > > am i missing anything here ? > > thanks in advance > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > Keep your friends updated-even when you're not signed in. > http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_5:092010 > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > ************************************************************************************ > This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by > PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. > ************************************************************************************ > > > > > ************************************************************************************ > This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by > PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. > ************************************************************************************ > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _________________________________________________________________ Windows Live Hotmail: Your friends can get your Facebook updates, right from Hotmail?. http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-action/social-network-basics.aspx?ocid=PID23461::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-xm:SI_SB_4:092009 From jmaimon at ttec.com Thu Dec 24 10:48:23 2009 From: jmaimon at ttec.com (Joe Maimon) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 10:48:23 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] NPE-G1 cant read Compact Flash Message-ID: <4B338D47.3030705@ttec.com> So this happily running router executes a write mem, which archives a copy to the CF card. Then it hangs and doesnt come back. Hard reset of the router doesnt read the CF card and boots the boot helper instead or just hangs. ROMMON cant read the CF card, a 256MB. Cant read a new 1G card. Cant read a cisco branded 64MB card. dir disk2: open: read error...requested 0x4 bytes, got 0xffffff8 trouble reading device magic number Booting the router from tftp works. Up and running 15.0.1, neither that nor the boot helper 12.3(5a) can read the 64MB card. %Error show disk2: (No such device) Inserting the 256MB or the 1GB more often than not hangs the routers. Sounds broken. Anyone else seen something like this? Joe From sethm at rollernet.us Thu Dec 24 11:00:48 2009 From: sethm at rollernet.us (Seth Mattinen) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 08:00:48 -0800 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations In-Reply-To: <79673B39-9023-4E69-B321-3E48F6135E46@arbor.net> References: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23050@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> <79673B39-9023-4E69-B321-3E48F6135E46@arbor.net> Message-ID: <4B339030.2000300@rollernet.us> Dobbins, Roland wrote: > >> Flexibility (tends to favor eor - any service at any port) > > Strongly disagree - service switches are the answer for this. I'm not aware of a TOR switch that can provide PRI, POTS or other non-Ethernet service that a customer could want if you're in a colocation situation. ~Seth From eric.hoelzle at gmail.com Thu Dec 24 11:35:50 2009 From: eric.hoelzle at gmail.com (Eric Hoelzle) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 11:35:50 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] 8 Racks of Servers and Growing; switch/layout recommendations In-Reply-To: <4B339030.2000300@rollernet.us> References: <4B323398.3060908@warner.fm> <6F51B50ECF32084788B9B3A8469A71B52918E23050@EXCHCLUSTER1-02.win.slac.stanford.edu> <79673B39-9023-4E69-B321-3E48F6135E46@arbor.net> <4B339030.2000300@rollernet.us> Message-ID: <3c92c0cf0912240835r7b176520i31ef33c08ef1a5cc@mail.gmail.com> On Thu, Dec 24, 2009 at 11:00 AM, Seth Mattinen wrote: > Dobbins, Roland wrote: >> >>> ? Flexibility (tends to favor eor - any service at any port) >> >> Strongly disagree - service switches are the answer for this. > > I'm not aware of a TOR switch that can provide PRI, POTS or other > non-Ethernet service that a customer could want if you're in a > colocation situation. You can stack ISR's with 3750's to accomplish this. But in a non-colo situation, why not use copper/fiber distribution like Panduit's quicknet stuff back to a centralized chassis or stackable switching area? -- Eric From ml at kenweb.org Thu Dec 24 11:37:39 2009 From: ml at kenweb.org (ML) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 11:37:39 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] NPE-G1 cant read Compact Flash In-Reply-To: <4B338D47.3030705@ttec.com> References: <4B338D47.3030705@ttec.com> Message-ID: <4B3398D3.9000302@kenweb.org> Joe Maimon wrote: > So this happily running router executes a write mem, which archives a > copy to the CF card. > > Then it hangs and doesnt come back. > > Hard reset of the router doesnt read the CF card and boots the boot > helper instead or just hangs. > > ROMMON cant read the CF card, a 256MB. Cant read a new 1G card. Cant > read a cisco branded 64MB card. > > dir disk2: > open: read error...requested 0x4 bytes, got 0xffffff8 > trouble reading device magic number > > Booting the router from tftp works. > > Up and running 15.0.1, neither that nor the boot helper 12.3(5a) can > read the 64MB card. > > %Error show disk2: (No such device) > > Inserting the 256MB or the 1GB more often than not hangs the routers. > > Sounds broken. Anyone else seen something like this? > > Joe > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ Are the alternate CF cards formatted correctly for your platform? The original CF card may have gone bad but if you're sure the other CF cards are OK then they may be formatted wrong. From avayner at cisco.com Thu Dec 24 11:39:50 2009 From: avayner at cisco.com (Arie Vayner (avayner)) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 17:39:50 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS In-Reply-To: References: <3a5da71c-d32e-48c6-97d2-5655d9fc22bd@v15g2000prn.googlegroups.com>, Message-ID: OK, then why do you need time based policy? Just map the voice traffic to the priority queue... Arie From: Mohammad Khalil [mailto:eng_mssk at hotmail.com] Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 16:21 To: Arie Vayner (avayner); shaharurrizal at gmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS well , i have come leased line customers that wants to make voip traffic get the whole priority other than any type of traffic the customer is terminated on Cisco ME3750 switches > Subject: RE: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS > Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 15:01:12 +0100 > From: avayner at cisco.com > To: shaharurrizal at gmail.com; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net; eng_mssk at hotmail.com > > Be careful with this, as it is not supported on all platforms... > Can you provide a little bit more info? > > Arie > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of coredump > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 15:47 > To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Time Based QoS > > I believe this is what you're searching for; > > http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk543/tk759/technologies_tech_note09186a 00801aa69d.shtml > > On Dec 24, 8:55 pm, Mohammad Khalil wrote: > > hi all > > > > can i do certain QoS configuration based on a specific time ? > > for example i want to prioritize http traffic from x to y , and voip traffic from y o z for example? > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > Windows Live: Friends get your Flickr, Yelp, and Digg updates when they e-mail you.http://www.microsoft.com/middleeast/windows/windowslive/see-it-in-ac t... > > _______________________________________________ > > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-... at puck.nether.nethttps://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco- nsp > > archive athttp://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/p! ipermail /cisco-nsp/ ________________________________ Keep your friends updated- even when you're not signed in. From jmaimon at ttec.com Thu Dec 24 11:51:25 2009 From: jmaimon at ttec.com (Joe Maimon) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 11:51:25 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] NPE-G1 cant read Compact Flash In-Reply-To: <4B3398D3.9000302@kenweb.org> References: <4B338D47.3030705@ttec.com> <4B3398D3.9000302@kenweb.org> Message-ID: <4B339C0D.5060906@ttec.com> ML wrote: > Are the alternate CF cards formatted correctly for your platform? Probably. However, IOS doesnt seem to think there is any card there or worse, it hangs upon insert. > > The original CF card may have gone bad but if you're sure the other CF > cards are OK then they may be formatted wrong. The card is fine, tested in external reader. They are all fine. Thanks. From saktas at thrupoint.net Thu Dec 24 12:39:02 2009 From: saktas at thrupoint.net (Sercan Aktas) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 21:39:02 +0400 Subject: [c-nsp] ASA Transparent Firewall with Multiple VLANs Message-ID: <000001ca84bf$ff777800$fe666800$@net> Hi guys, I have a specific customer scenario, where multiple VLANs need to be firewalled and due to the environment transparent firewall seems to be the best solution. However, this is an SP environment and my customer has the concern of having 50 virtual contexts as a serious limitation. I have seen in some Cisco documents stating that multiple VLANs in transparent mode were allowed either single mode or per virtual context. There is no detailed explanation or configuration example though. So what I am trying to find out is if I can bridge multiple VLAN pairs either through a single transparent firewall or a transparent virtual context? If this is doable, do any of you guys have a sample configuration as reference? Thanks, Sercan Note:The information contained in this message may be privileged and confidential and protected from disclosure . If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, or an employee or agent responsible for delivering this message to the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify us immediately by replying to the message and deleting it from your computer. Thankyou. ThruPoint Ltd. From lukasz at bromirski.net Thu Dec 24 14:24:30 2009 From: lukasz at bromirski.net (=?ISO-8859-2?Q?=A3ukasz_Bromirski?=) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 20:24:30 +0100 Subject: [c-nsp] NPE-G1 cant read Compact Flash In-Reply-To: <4B339C0D.5060906@ttec.com> References: <4B338D47.3030705@ttec.com> <4B3398D3.9000302@kenweb.org> <4B339C0D.5060906@ttec.com> Message-ID: <4B33BFEE.9060706@bromirski.net> On 2009-12-24 17:51, Joe Maimon wrote: >> The original CF card may have gone bad but if you're sure the other CF >> cards are OK then they may be formatted wrong. > The card is fine, tested in external reader. They are all fine. The CF slot of NPE-G1 is very picky about CF - even if it's from Cisco. I'd make sure I have latest ROMMON loaded and then do following: - make the NPE-G1 boot the IOS correctly by any means - loading it until it goes up - format the CF then - new ROMMONs tend to mask various 'problems' the reader may have with the CF - then check if You can reboot the router safely and it will read the CF correctly If You can't make it work - RMA the NPE. Maybe the CF reader is simply broken. -- "Everything will be okay in the end. | ?ukasz Bromirski If it's not okay, it's not the end. | http://lukasz.bromirski.net From jmaimon at ttec.com Thu Dec 24 15:05:57 2009 From: jmaimon at ttec.com (Joe Maimon) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 15:05:57 -0500 Subject: [c-nsp] NPE-G1 cant read Compact Flash In-Reply-To: <4B33BFEE.9060706@bromirski.net> References: <4B338D47.3030705@ttec.com> <4B3398D3.9000302@kenweb.org> <4B339C0D.5060906@ttec.com> <4B33BFEE.9060706@bromirski.net> Message-ID: <4B33C9A5.9040205@ttec.com> ?ukasz Bromirski wrote: > On 2009-12-24 17:51, Joe Maimon wrote: > >>> The original CF card may have gone bad but if you're sure the other CF >>> cards are OK then they may be formatted wrong. >> The card is fine, tested in external reader. They are all fine. > > The CF slot of NPE-G1 is very picky about CF - even if it's from > Cisco. I'd make sure I have latest ROMMON loaded and then do following: > > - make the NPE-G1 boot the IOS correctly by any means - loading > it until it goes up tftp with the boothelper, check. > - format the CF then - new ROMMONs tend to mask various 'problems' > the reader may have with the CF Nothing seen in the disk2: or worse the router hangs. > - then check if You can reboot the router safely and it will read > the CF correctly Nope. > > If You can't make it work - RMA the NPE. Maybe the CF reader is simply > broken. Seems like it. From abhishake00 at yahoo.com Thu Dec 24 15:07:21 2009 From: abhishake00 at yahoo.com (abs) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 12:07:21 -0800 (PST) Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 In-Reply-To: <49011160-B2F9-4C42-8D24-9001D5460DEF@puck.nether.net> Message-ID: <649021.33824.qm@web53707.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Seems like everyone is interested in knowing the ISP. ?? And the winner is..... Time Warner Cable. ?They are also doing the same for port 1863. --- On Thu, 12/24/09, Jared Mauch wrote: From: Jared Mauch Subject: Re: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 To: "Ziv Leyes" Cc: "cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net" Date: Thursday, December 24, 2009, 9:37 AM It may be worthwhile to name & shame the provider for intercepting your h.323 directed traffic. (Unless of course you're in one of those countries that uses high telecom rates to justify blocking VoIP). - Jared On Dec 24, 2009, at 3:20 AM, Ziv Leyes wrote: > Oh, man, that's dirty, why would they do that?? > Just when it started to get interesting... > But I'm glad for you that the issue is resolved > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of abs > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 3:01 AM > To: Steve Bertrand > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 > > thank you all for your help.? for the folks interested the issue was that the two ports are being intercepted by my ISP.? once again thank you all for you help > > cheers, > abs > > --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: > > From: Steve Bertrand > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 > To: "abs" > Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 7:49 PM > > abs wrote: >> Now this makes a lot more sense.? i was going crazy trying to figure >> this out.? I think they are doing the same for port 1863. >> >> It would be greatly appreciated if you could setup a vm for me to run >> some scans off of. > > No problem. > > I've got to finish up writing some code right now, so I'll get the vm > set up first thing tomorrow before I'm done for the week. > > Hopefully you're familiar with FreeBSD, as that is what the host will be. > > All I ask is that you *only* probe hosts that are your own. I'm an ISP, > and I've been burned before after being taken advantage of after doing > favours like this. > > Believe it or not, I'm not generally a trusting person, but that is > generally outweighed my desire to help others. > > So, with that understanding, and the understanding that you can do > whatever you want within the vm so long as there is no network abuse, > I'll get things configured, and send you the detail in the morning so > that you can SSH into the box via IPv4 and IPv6. > > Cheers! > > Steve > > ps. it would likely be kind to reply your original post to the cisco-nsp > list with [RESOLVED] in the subject, just so the others who were > following the thread can rest assured that all is well and good with you ;) > > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ > > > > ************************************************************************************ > This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by > PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. > ************************************************************************************ > > > > > > > ************************************************************************************ > This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by > PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals & computer viruses. > ************************************************************************************ > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp > archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ _______________________________________________ cisco-nsp mailing list? cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/ From ryan at hack.net Thu Dec 24 14:35:32 2009 From: ryan at hack.net (Ryan Brooks) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 13:35:32 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] NPE-G1 cant read Compact Flash In-Reply-To: <4B33BFEE.9060706@bromirski.net> References: <4B338D47.3030705@ttec.com> <4B3398D3.9000302@kenweb.org> <4B339C0D.5060906@ttec.com> <4B33BFEE.9060706@bromirski.net> Message-ID: <4B33C284.6070507@hack.net> On 12/24/09 1:24 PM, ?ukasz Bromirski wrote: > > The CF slot of NPE-G1 is very picky about CF - even if it's from > Cisco. I'd make sure I have latest ROMMON loaded and then do following: > > - make the NPE-G1 boot the IOS correctly by any means - loading > it until it goes up > - format the CF then - new ROMMONs tend to mask various 'problems' > the reader may have with the CF > - then check if You can reboot the router safely and it will read > the CF correctly > > If You can't make it work - RMA the NPE. Maybe the CF reader is simply > broken. > > Another thought: If you've played with these cards a lot; had them in a card reader, etc. I might suggest getting rid of any cruft in the first few blocks: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/yourrawcarddevice bs=1024 count=256 On any sort of Unix box will do the trick. (the values above aren't critical, just good enough to get rid of any garbage) -Ryan Brooks ryan at hack.net From tvarriale at comcast.net Thu Dec 24 15:35:54 2009 From: tvarriale at comcast.net (Tony Varriale) Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2009 14:35:54 -0600 Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 References: <649021.33824.qm@web53707.mail.re2.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <512FA3E0D3874060AF00D7BAF13B9E6A@flamdt01> Residental or business service? tv ----- Original Message ----- From: "abs" To: "Ziv Leyes" ; "Jared Mauch" Cc: Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 2:07 PM Subject: Re: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 Seems like everyone is interested in knowing the ISP. And the winner is..... Time Warner Cable. They are also doing the same for port 1863. --- On Thu, 12/24/09, Jared Mauch wrote: From: Jared Mauch Subject: Re: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 To: "Ziv Leyes" Cc: "cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net" Date: Thursday, December 24, 2009, 9:37 AM It may be worthwhile to name & shame the provider for intercepting your h.323 directed traffic. (Unless of course you're in one of those countries that uses high telecom rates to justify blocking VoIP). - Jared On Dec 24, 2009, at 3:20 AM, Ziv Leyes wrote: > Oh, man, that's dirty, why would they do that?? > Just when it started to get interesting... > But I'm glad for you that the issue is resolved > > > -----Original Message----- > From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net > [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of abs > Sent: Thursday, December 24, 2009 3:01 AM > To: Steve Bertrand > Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net > Subject: [c-nsp] RESOLVED: Port 1720 & 1863 > > thank you all for your help. for the folks interested the issue was that > the two ports are being intercepted by my ISP. once again thank you all > for you help > > cheers, > abs > > --- On Wed, 12/23/09, Steve Bertrand wrote: > > From: Steve Bertrand > Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Port 1720 & 1863 > To: "abs" > Date: Wednesday, December 23, 2009, 7:49 PM > > abs wrote: >> Now this makes a lot more sense. i was going crazy trying to figure >> this out. I think they are doing the same for port 1863. >> >> It would be greatly appreciated if you could setup a vm for me to run >> some scans off of. > > No problem. > > I've got to finish up writing some code right now, so I'll get the vm > set up first thing tomorrow before I'm done for the week. > > Hopefully you're familiar with FreeBSD, as that is what the host will be. > > All I ask is that you *only* probe hosts that are your own. I'm an ISP, > and I've been burned before after being taken advantage of after doing > favours like this. > > Believe it or not, I'm not generally a trusting person, but that is > generally outweighed my desire to help others. > > So, with that understanding, and the understanding that you can do > whatever you want within the vm so long as there is no network abuse, > I'll get things configured, and send you the detail in the morning so > that you can SSH into the box via IPv4 and IPv6. > > Cheers! > > Steve > > ps. it would likely be kind to reply your original post to the cisco-nsp > list with [RESOLVED] in the subject, just so the others who were > following the thread can rest assured that all is well and good with you > ;) > > > > > _______________________________________________ > cisco-nsp mailing list cisco-nsp at puck.net