[cisco-voip] Dual PRI Config

Lelio Fulgenzi lelio at uoguelph.ca
Fri Feb 9 10:52:26 EST 2007


i get the following error. :(

any ideas? 

3640-vgw(config)#voice-port 3/0:23
3640-vgw(config-voiceport)#trunk-group uogdev_pstn_tg 1
 Error: Failed to add port to trunk group
  Only analog voice ports can be added to
  trunk groups in the voice-port mode.
  Configure in cas-custom mode or serial interface
  mode as appropriate to add digital ports
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lelio Fulgenzi, B.A.
Senior Analyst (CCS) * University of Guelph * Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1
(519) 824-4120 x56354 (519) 767-1060 FAX (JNHN)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
...there's no such thing as a bad timbit...

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Robert Kulagowski 
  To: CarlosOrtiz at bayviewfinancial.com 
  Cc: cisco-voip at puck.nether.net 
  Sent: Friday, February 09, 2007 10:37 AM
  Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] Dual PRI Config


  CarlosOrtiz at bayviewfinancial.com wrote:
  > 
  > I usually use MGCP but I am not working at a place that is using H.323 
  > on their gateways (been a while for H.323) .  They are adding a second 
  > PRI to an office and want to set this up to increase 
  > capacity/redundancy.  Is it still typical to use the dial-peer 
  > preference command to select the preferred outbound PRI.  Is their 
  > another way such as trunk group or soemthing like that?

  Here's a snippet from GWGK:

  "
  Influencing Path Selection > Using Trunk Groups
  Using Trunk Groups

  BRI, PRI, and CAS interfaces and FXO, FXO, and Ear and Mouth (E&M) voice 
  ports can be combined into trunk groups. When you create a trunk group, 
  you can add configuration to control path selection. Create a trunk 
  group with the global trunk group name command. This puts you in trunk 
  group configuration mode. You can then add commands that will apply to 
  all the circuits in the group. The max-call voice number command limits 
  the number of incoming and outgoing calls that the trunk group will 
  accept. By default, the least-used trunk is selected when the gateway 
  hunts through a trunk group. You can change this with the hunt-scheme 
  command. This command has the following options:

       *

         least-idle [even | odd | both]— Looks for the most recently 
  released channel.
       *

         least-used [even | odd | both [up | down]]— Is the default hunt 
  method for a trunk group. It looks for the trunk member with the most 
  unused channels.
       *

         longest-idle [even | odd | both]— Looks for the trunk member that 
  has been idle the longest amount of time.
       *

         Random— Chooses a trunk member at random and a random channel 
  within that trunk member.
       *

         round-robin [even | odd | both[up | down]]— Looks at trunk group 
  members in a round robin fashion, one after the other.
       *

         sequential [even | odd | both[up | down]]— Always starts looking 
  for a free channel with the highest priority trunk.

  In each command, even selects even-numbered channels within a trunk 
  member first, odd selects odd-numbered channels within a trunk member 
  first, and both considers all channels for selection. The option up 
  hunts through the channels in ascending order, whereas the option down 
  hunts through them in descending order.

  Add an interface or voice port to a hunt group with the trunk group name 
  [preference] command. The preference value indicates the priority of the 
  trunk within the group. A lower preference value equates to a higher 
  priority trunk. You can then assign multiple trunk groups to dial peers, 
  with a priority value to determine their use by the dial peer.
  "

  Personally, since I don't don't want to do any fancy load balancing or 
  selection, I just use the preference command instead of trunk groups. 
  Once one PRI is totally full it'll start using the next one, which is 
  fine by me.
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