[cisco-nas] IP CEF Problem
Alexey G Misurenko
mag at caravan.ru
Mon Jan 26 06:01:27 EST 2004
On Mon, 26 Jan 2004 18:51:33 +0800
"Rommel Y. Catabian" <rommel.catabian at eaccelera.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> I configured the rate-limit as advised but I exceeded (just now) the 2048000
> limit.
> Is there anything I missed in the configuration?
show interface ...
show you statistics before the traffic is shaped or rate-limited.
>
> Regards,
>
> Rommel
>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> interface FastEthernet0/0
> description **Ethernet Connection to REACH**
> ip address 203.190.70.86 255.255.255.252
> ip nat outside
> rate-limit input 2048000 384000 768000 conform-action transmit
> exceed-action drop
> rate-limit output 2048000 384000 768000 conform-action transmit
> exceed-action drop
> no ip mroute-cache
> duplex auto
> speed auto
> fair-queue
> no cdp enable
>
> FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
>
> 5 minute input rate 2076000 bits/sec, 564 packets/sec
> 5 minute output rate 615000 bits/sec, 701 packets/sec
> 80981176 packets input, 1042153441 bytes
> Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
> 9 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
> 0 watchdog
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Pierre Nepveu" <pnepveu at videotron.net>
> To: "Rommel Y. Catabian" <rommel.catabian at eaccelera.com>
> Cc: <cisco-nas at puck.nether.net>
> Sent: Sunday, January 25, 2004 3:46 AM
> Subject: Re: [cisco-nas] IP CEF Problem
>
>
> Rommel,
>
> > rate-limit input 2048000 4000 4000 conform-action transmit exceed-action
> drop
>
> your values for burst and extended-burst are way too low and will result in
> decreased actual thruput when the rate limiting kicks in. I have tested
> different values and the Cisco recommended values really do work best.
> | Cisco recommends the following values for the normal and extended burst
> | parameters:
> |
> | normal burst = configured rate * (1 byte)/(8 bits) * 1.5 seconds
> | extended burst = 2 * normal burst
>
> The above comes from the following document :
> "Policing and Shaping Overview-Cisco IOS Software Releases 12.2 Mainline"
> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1835/products_configuration_guide_chapter09186a00800bd8ed.html
>
> Using the Cisco recommended values, your config should be :
>
> rate-limit input 2048000 384000 768000 conform-action transmit
> exceed-action drop
> rate-limit output 2048000 384000 768000 conform-action transmit
> exceed-action drop
>
> HTH,
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Pierre Nepveu, CCNP tel: +1 514.380-4289
> Administrateur de reseau +1 888.INFOVTL x 4289
> Ingenierie / Acces Internet fax: +1 514 899-8452
> Videotron Telecom Ltee (VTL) - Montreal (Quebec), Canada
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> Le 2004-01-24 Ю 12:31, Gert Doering a Иcrit:
>
> GD> Hi,
> GD>
> GD> On Sat, Jan 24, 2004 at 07:28:05PM +0800, Rommel Y. Catabian wrote:
> GD> > As i read it, i need to enable "IP CEF" on the router (Cisco3660)
> which also
> GD> > double as a Remote Access Server, to make rate-limiting work. However,
> GD> > the problem is our dial-up connections become slower when I enable ip
> cef.
> GD>
> GD> CEF is not required for rate-limiting.
> GD>
> GD> > CISCO-3660-NAS2#sh version
> GD> > Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
> GD> > IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3660-IS-M), Version 12.2(2)T4, RELEASE
> SOFTWARE
> GD> > (fc3)
> GD>
> GD> ... but this is something you might want to upgrade anyway. It's "T",
> and
> GD> the number in brackets is way too low... there is at least one serious
> GD> security vulnerability in this IOS version, which entitles you to a free
> GD> upgrade.
> GD>
> GD> > interface FastEthernet0/0
> GD> > description **UPLINK CONNECTION**
> GD> > ip address 203.190.xx.xx 255.255.255.252
> GD> > ip nat outside
> GD> > rate-limit input 2048000 4000 4000 conform-action transmit
> exceed-action drop
> GD>
> GD> Why *input*?
> GD>
> GD> You want to do traffic-shaping for *output*.
> GD>
> GD> (Also, traffic-shaping is more gentle to the packets than
> rate-limiting).
> GD>
> GD> gert
> GD>
> GD> --
> GD> USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW!
> GD>
> //www.muc.de/~gert/
> GD> Gert Doering - Munich, Germany
> gert at greenie.muc.de
> GD> fax: +49-89-35655025
> gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de
> GD> _______________________________________________
> GD> cisco-nas mailing list
> GD> cisco-nas at puck.nether.net
> GD> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nas
> GD>
>
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--
WBR, Alexey G Misurenko ( MAG-RIPE | MMAGG-RIPN )
CTO of Caravan ISP http://www.caravan.ru
Phone: +7 095 3632252 Cell: +7 903 7450163
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