[nsp] bgp & ds3

Joshua Smith joshua.ej.smith at usa.net
Mon Feb 3 11:16:14 EST 2003


hello all

i am encountering an odd issue - i have a 7513 with three BGP peers (one 
IBGP, two EBGP), the two EBGP sessions are on DS3 serial interfaces, the
IBGP is on a fastethernet interface connected by crossover to my other 7513.
the issue is that when one of the ds3 circuits goes down, all three bgp
sessions drop with hold-time expired.  i am not sure if this is 'supposed'
to happen, or if i have some hidden issue.  i know that the one session
should drop, but i don't understand why the other two do.

thanks

joshua
(sorry for the anonymization, but my employer prefers it)

#sho ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) RSP Software (RSP-IK9O3SV-M), Version 12.2(13)T,  RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc1)
TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Sat 16-Nov-02 00:33 by ccai
Image text-base: 0x60010948, data-base: 0x61D5C000

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(10r)S1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

router uptime is 7 weeks, 3 days, 18 hours, 12 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload at 16:37:18 EST Thu Dec 12 2002
System restarted at 16:39:21 EST Thu Dec 12 2002
System image file is "slot0:rsp-ik9o3sv-mz.122-13.T.bin"

cisco RSP8 (R7000) processor with 262144K/8216K bytes of memory.
R7000 CPU at 250Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 2.1, 256KB L2, 2048KB L3 Cache
Last reset from power-on
G.703/E1 software, Version 1.0.
G.703/JT2 software, Version 1.0.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
Bridging software.
Primary Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1.
Chassis Interface.
3 VIP4-80 RM7000 controllers (1 FastEthernet)(4 Ethernet)(2 Serial)(2
Channelized T3)(1 POS).
4 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
1 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
5 Serial network interface(s)
1 Packet over SONET network interface(s)
2 Channelized T3 port(s)
2043K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

20480K bytes of Flash PCMCIA card at slot 0 (Sector size 128K).
32768K bytes of Flash PCMCIA card at slot 1 (Sector size 128K).
16384K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256K).

Slave in slot 7 is running Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) RSP Software (RSP-DW-M), Version 12.2(13)T,  RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 15-Nov-02 21:45 by ccai
Slave: Loaded from system
Slave: cisco RSP8 (R7000) processor with 262144K bytes of memory.

Configuration register is 0x2102


my bgp config:
router bgp my-AS
 no synchronization
 bgp router-id xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
 no bgp fast-external-fallover
 bgp cluster-id 1079970877
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 bgp bestpath scan-time 60
 bgp scan-time 60
 network xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx mask 255.255.252.0
 redistribute connected
 redistribute static
 neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx remote-as my-AS
 neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx update-source Loopback1978602
 neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx version 4
 neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx next-hop-self
 neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx send-community
 neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx soft-reconfiguration inbound
 neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx prefix-list Block_Out out
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn remote-as N
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn description Direct to N
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn version 4
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn next-hop-self
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn send-community
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn remove-private-AS
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn soft-reconfiguration inbound
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn route-map FROM-N in
 neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn route-map TO-N out
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy remote-as Y
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy description TO Y
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy ebgp-multihop 3
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy password mypassword
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy update-source Loopback1978602
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy version 4
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy next-hop-self
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy remove-private-AS
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy soft-reconfiguration inbound
 neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy prefix-list 100 out
 neighbor nyyy.yyy.yyy.yyy route-map FROM-Y in
 no auto-summary

Feb  3 03:23:17.793 EST: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface 
Serial1/0/0, changed state to down
Feb  3 03:25:13.814 EST: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Down 
BGP Notification sent
Feb  3 03:25:13.814 EST: %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor 
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn 4/0 (hold time expired) 0 bytes
Feb  3 03:26:50.591 EST: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy
 Down BGP Notification sent
Feb  3 03:26:50.591 EST: %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor 
yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy 4/0 (hold time expired) 0 bytes
Feb  3 03:34:22.384 EST: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Down BGP
Notification sent
Feb  3 03:34:22.384 EST: %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor 
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx 4/0 (hold time expired) 0 bytes
Feb  3 03:41:07.444 EST: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
Serial1/0/0, changed state to up
Feb  3 03:42:29.013 EST: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Up
Feb  3 03:42:44.753 EST: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy Up
Feb  3 03:55:02.105 EST: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Up


"Walk with me through the Universe,
 And along the way see how all of us are Connected.
 Feast the eyes of your Soul,
 On the Love that abounds.
 In all places at once, seemingly endless,
 Like your own existence."
     - Stephen Hawking -




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