[nsp] Gigabit/Fibre LAN - Required Network Elements

Mark Tinka mtinka at africaonline.co.sz
Thu Apr 22 09:19:39 EDT 2004


Church, Chuck wrote:
> Seems like you have an immediate need for fast LAN bandwidth,...

This is true.

> but
> very little WAN bandwidth needs.

Exactly. WAN bandwidth isn't something we can buy *cheaply* this side of the
world, so our needs for it would strictly be for mainstream (and not so much
non-mainstream) data requirements. Typically, I wouldn't see us doing
anything more than 256Kbps (unless prices came down, of course :)).

> I think 3745s are way overkill if
> you're going to be at less than T1 speed for the time being.

I see.

>  Couple
> 2600s would probably suffice, but if the potential for DS-3 exists,
> maybe look at the 2691.

I don't think a DS-3 is anywhere near our grasp - I mean, that's what the
main upstream provider in the region has to his provider in NY/UK, so you
can imagine what that would cost.

> As far as the switches are concerned, I
> believe the only thing Cisco sells that will do 10GB is the 6500. 

Over the last few e-mails in this thread, it appears 10Gbps may be a little
too much for my LAN, and maybe not worth the cost in the beginning, or close
future. I think what I'll go for is the servers running at 1Gbps, and the
rest of the users running at 100Mbps. I feel we should be able to cope.

> Way out of your price range, I think. 

Right about that on the switch, although with some luck we might be able to
pull off a 7206-VXR on the router end; but, nothing's definite yet.

> If you can live with 'just'
> gigabit speed,

Oh yes, that I can.

> the 3750 series would probably work pretty well.  I
> don't think you'd be gaining much with the jump to the 4500s, not
> enough anyways to justify the huge price jump.         

I agree. I'll look more into it. Thanks again for your cander.

> 
> 
> Chuck Church
> Lead Design Engineer
> CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE
> Wam!Net Government Services - Design & Implementation Team 13665
> Dulles Technology Dr. Ste 250 Herndon, VA 20171 Office: 703-480-2569
> Cell: 703-819-3495
> cchurch at wamnetgov.com
> PGP key:
> http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=index&search=cchurch%40wamnetgov.
> com 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Tinka [mailto:mtinka at africaonline.co.sz]
> Sent: Thursday, April 22, 2004 1:05 AM
> To: Church, Chuck; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
> Subject: RE: [nsp] Gigabit/Fibre LAN - Required Network Elements
> 
> Church, Chuck wrote:
>> Mark,
> 
> Hi Chuck.
> 
>> 
>> 	How many workstations and servers are you initially using,...
> 
> There will be:
> 
> 	o 11 user workstations
> 	o 3 laptops
> 	o 2 network servers
> 	o 4 media servers
> 	o 2 content-production workstations
> 
>> ...and how
>> much potential growth?
> 
> We don't envisage that much (or any) growth after this; you could say
> +/- 3 workstations/servers over the next 5 to 7 years of operation.
> 
>>  How much uptime/reliability is required?
> 
> Well, being a high capacity LAN that would be 100% under our control,
> we are gunning for a 99.99% uptime, or thereabouts. In terms of
> reliability, the key servers have been backed up and have their
> redundant counter-parts. The same goes for the 2 switches and 2
> routers, for redundancy and load balancing (where possible).    
> 
>>  I
>> haven't checked in a year or so, but last I knew, no server could
>> come 
> 
>> close to saturating a gig link.  Not sure why you're using 10gb links
>> to servers, much less workstations.
> 
> Well, to be honest, I think so too - but we are also trying to cater
> for any future bandwidth requirements over the next few years. It's
> been made clear that there may not be much room for more capex :(.  
> 
> Having said that, perhaps a 1Gbps LAN may still be reasonable, as you
> say. 
> 
>>  Seems like tremendous
>> overkill, and very costly.
> 
> This is true, especially for the 10Gbps cards, since motherboards
> nowadays come with up to 1Gbps LAN interfaces. 
> 
>>  If I'm reading it right, you've already purchased all these 10gb
>> NICs,...
> 
> Well, not for all the servers, just 2 of them. If they meet our
> cost/benefit ratios, then we may go ahead and do a round purchase.
> But I didn't want to do that until I was sure I was spending only
> where I needed you, hence this mail.   
> 
>> and budget only allows for two 3725
>> routers and two 3550 switches???
> 
> Correct!
> 
>> 
>> 
>> Chuck Church
>> Lead Design Engineer
>> CCIE #8776, MCNE, MCSE
>> Wam!Net Government Services - Design & Implementation Team 13665
>> Dulles Technology Dr. Ste 250 Herndon, VA 20171 Office: 703-480-2569
>> Cell: 703-819-3495 cchurch at wamnetgov.com
>> PGP key:
>> 
> http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=index&search=cchurch%40wamnetgov.
>> com
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net
>> [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Mark Tinka
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 21, 2004 11:11 AM To:
>> cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net Subject: [nsp] Gigabit/Fibre LAN -
>> Required Network Elements 
>> 
>> Hi all.
>> 
>> We are planning a project that will be LAN-bandwidth intensive -
>> there 
> 
>> will be a lot of file sharing, a lot of media streaming and quite a
>> large amount of packet transfer across the LAN.
>> 
>> We are thinking of running Gig-E on Cat-5 UTP and fibre.
>> 
>> To be more specific:
>> 
>> 
>> 	o We plan to run the main media servers on a 10Gbps LAN backbone.
>> 	  The servers already have IntelR PRO/10GbE LR Server Adapter. These
>> adapters have a dual-port interface for an MMF/SMF fibre hookup.
>> 
>> 	o All the LAN machines already have the IntelR PRO/1000 MT Desktop
>> 	  Adapter installed, and can run from as low as 10Mbps through to
>> 100Mbps and onto 1Gbps, over Cat-5 UTP.
>> 
>> 	o Some of the workstations that will access the the media servers
>> 	  for content will need to re-serve it to both internal and external
>> 	  users. These workstations are equipped with the IntelR PRO/10GbE
>> LR Server Adapter, along with the dual-port interface for an MMF
>> fibre hookup. 
>> 
>> 	o We are also integrating IP telephony for our internal telephone
>> 	  system on the same backbone, using Cisco IP Phones and some Cisco
>> 	  switching/routing gear. We need to have sufficient capacity on the
>> LAN so voice quality isn't compromised.
>> 
>> 
>> Questions:
>> 
>> 	o We are looking for a solution that will allow us to run our LAN
>>     	  from 10Mbps all the way to 1Gbps, using both Cat-5 and SMF or
>> 	  MMF fibre, depending on the distance/bandwidth trade-off. More
> 
>> specifically, a solution in terms of switching and routing.
>> 
>> 	o What we have on budget now is 2x 3550 Cisco Catalyst Switch and 2x
>> 	  3725 Cisco routers. Obviously, for us to realise anything between
>>   	  100Mbps and 10Gbps, we need to run said speed right from the PC
>> network card through to the switch and then the router.
>> 
>> 	o Could anyone please suggest what we could do with this Cisco gear?
>> 	  We haven't yet ordered, as we may need to be specific about
>> 	  required network modules. I could have done all this on my own,
>> but I realised I may not have enough time, and would really
>> appreciate any 
> 
>> tips/feedback from list members that have (tried) such a scenario.
>> 
>> 	o Essentially, we want fibre and Cat-5 to reside on the
>> 	  switches/routers, in, more or less, equal amounts, to allow for
>> growth and expansion in either direction.
>> 
>> 
>> Please note that while this project is quite ambitious, this is a
>> corporate business, with just *enough* money to spare, hence the low
>> router/switch specs at this time. Anything higher may not be quite
>> feasible (probably until some time in the future), but your input is
>> welcome, nonetheless. 
>> 
>> Any other information anyone can provide will be much appreciated.
>> Thanks. 
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> Mark Tinka
>> Technical Manager, Africa Online Swaziland
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
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> 
> Regards,
> 
> Mark Tinka
> Technical Manager, Africa Online Swaziland

Regards,

Mark Tinka
Technical Manager, Africa Online Swaziland




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