[c-nsp] switchport port-security question

Pepa Verich Josef.Verich at cesnet.cz
Sat Jun 24 05:34:09 EDT 2006


Hi.

You can try commands:


 switchport port-security aging time 1
 switchport port-security aging type inactivity


If are used command "switchport port-security" mac-addresses in
mac-address-table are STATIC. Switch doesn't learn the same mac-address
which have on other port. You have to clear mac-addres from
mac-address-table before you connect PC on other port.

		Pepa


barney gumbo napsal(a):
> I have a 3750 stack with multiple cisco voip phones connected.  We are using
> the voice vlan and access vlan for each port.
> 
> I attempted to configure port-security and got a warning message stating
> that the switchport must be static and not dynamic.  So I add the switchport
> mode access command and now the switch doesn't learn the MAC address for the
> PC connected through the phone.   I used this in combination with the
> switchport port-security max 4 command.
> 
> As soon as I take out switchport port-security and switchport mode access,
> the switchport learns a MAC on that interface for the phone and the PC
> connected to the phone.
> 
> To me, this means the PC and anything else connected through the phone will
> stop working.  According to the documentation, this switch interface should
> support port-security when it's in access mode, which appears to be the
> case, but I'm concerned about the switch not learning the MAC of host
> connected through the phone.
> 
> Any thoughts?  The output below shows the problem occurring.
> 
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
>    9    0017.9551.f5bc    DYNAMIC     Fa3/0/13
>   14    0017.9551.f5bc    DYNAMIC     Fa3/0/13
> Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 2
> 3750_Stack1#config t
> Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
> 3750_Stack1(config)#int fa3/0/13
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#switchport mode access
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#switchport port-security
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#switchport port-security max 4
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#exit
> 3750_Stack1(config)#exit
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
>   14    0017.9551.f5bc    STATIC      Fa3/0/13
> Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
>   14    0017.9551.f5bc    STATIC      Fa3/0/13
> Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1
> 3750_Stack1#
> 
> 3750_Stack1#config t
> Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
> 3750_Stack1(config)#int fa3/0/13
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#shut
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#exit
> 3750_Stack1(config)#exit
> 3750_Stack1#sho run int fa3/0/13
> Building configuration...
> 
> Current configuration : 369 bytes
> !
> interface FastEthernet3/0/13
>  switchport access vlan 9
>  switchport mode access
>  switchport voice vlan 14
>  switchport port-security maximum 4
>  switchport port-security
>  shutdown
>  srr-queue bandwidth share 10 10 60 20
>  srr-queue bandwidth shape  10  0  0  0
>  mls qos trust device cisco-phone
>  mls qos trust cos
>  auto qos voip cisco-phone
>  spanning-tree portfast
> end
> 
> 3750_Stack1#
> 3750_Stack1#config t
> Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
> 3750_Stack1(config)#int fa3/0/13
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#no shut
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#exit
> 3750_Stack1(config)#exit
> 3750_Stack1#
> 3750_Stack1#
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-add
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
>   14    0017.9551.f5bc    STATIC      Fa3/0/13
> Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
>   14    0017.9551.f5bc    STATIC      Fa3/0/13
> Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1
> 3750_Stack1#
> 
> 3750_Stack1#config t
> Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
> 3750_Stack1(config)#int fa3/0/13
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#no switchport mode access
> Command rejected: Conflict with Port Security
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#no switchport port-sec
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#no switchport mode access
> 3750_Stack1(config-if)#exit
> 3750_Stack1(config)#exit
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-add
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
> 3750_Stack1#sho mac-address-table int fa3/0/13
>           Mac Address Table
> -------------------------------------------
> 
> Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
> ----    -----------       --------    -----
>    9    0017.9551.f5bc    DYNAMIC     Fa3/0/13
>   14    0017.9551.f5bc    DYNAMIC     Fa3/0/13
> Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 2
> 3750_Stack1#
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