[c-nsp] load sharing Vs load balancing
Rodney Dunn
rodunn at cisco.com
Mon Nov 27 12:14:14 EST 2006
On Mon, Nov 27, 2006 at 05:59:18PM +0100, Oliver Boehmer oboehmer" wrote:
> david.ponsdesserre at uk.bnpparibas.com <> wrote on Monday, November 27,
> 2006 5:36 PM:
>
> > Hello again people .
> >
> > I need to come up with a load balancing solution for one of our
> > customer . I have a question , may be it is a bit dumb but .... What
> > is the actual difference between load balancing and load sharing ?
>
> Well, both terms usually mean the same thing: Some technology to split
> the load over multiple links.
I think what we agreed on a year or so ago was that load balancing
was more of a dynamic change in traffic to adjust for load.
ie: MLPPP, OER, etc..
Load sharing is a pre-deterministic form of distributing traffic
(per packet, CEF hash, etc...)
>
> > We will be using mainly Cisco Kit with Ebgp between our Pes
> > and customers Ces ( It is an Mpls connection )
> > If you have any best practices on load balancing
> > implementation other Ebgp please forward !!!
>
> You might want to elaborate given the topology you have in mind, but in
> MPLS networks, you ususally need some form of BGP multipath to split the
> load. There are some standard scenarious:
>
>
> PE2 -- CE2 \
> CE1 --- PE1 host
> PE3 -- CE3 /
>
> you need iBGP multipath to have the traffic from CE1 to use both PE2-CE2
> and PE3-CE3 links.
>
> If you have
>
> PE2 === CE2
>
> you need eBGP multipath on the PE2 to use both links from PE2 to CE2
> (assuming you use BGP as PE-CE)
>
> There is another method specific to MPLS-VPN: eiBGP multipath:
>
> CE4
> |
> |
> |
> PE2 -- CE2 \
> CE1 --- PE1 host
> PE3 -- CE3 /
>
>
> You need eiBGP multipath if you also want the traffic from CE4 to the
> host behind CE2/CE3 to use both the direct eBGP link via CE2, as well as
> the other link via PE3 to CE3.
>
> Hope it helps..
>
> oli
>
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