[c-nsp] Problem with Flapping routes and label imposed

Iacono, Diego - (Arg) diego.iacono at telmex.com
Mon Sep 25 10:40:15 EDT 2006



-----Mensaje original-----
Hi guys,
        first of all i will describe my topology, PE---RR---P(eBGP)--P(eBGP). I have the following issue, when any prefix "vpnv4" I receive via eBGP flaps, the label assigned to that prefix change, but I don´t see that change in the PE, so I need to do a clear ip cef... . This happened only with prefix receive via eBGP. Do you have any idea????

IOS Version: c12kprp-k3p-mz.120-31.S5.bin

Thanks a lot!!


Regards,



De: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] En nombre de cisco-nsp-request at puck.nether.net
Enviado el: Lunes, 25 de Septiembre de 2006 10:36
Para: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Asunto: cisco-nsp Digest, Vol 46, Issue 96

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Today's Topics:

   1. EoMPLS (Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com)
   2. Re: EoMPLS (Marko Milivojevic)
   3. Re: EoMPLS (Peter Salanki)
   4. Re: EoMPLS (Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com)
   5. SNMP query (Nikolay Pavlov)
   6. Re: Incompatibility for send-label between Cisco andJuniper?
      (Alex)
   7. Re: EoMPLS (Marko Milivojevic)
   8. vlan database (Mark Charangwa)
   9. X.25 to IP conversation (Mark Charangwa)
  10. Re: vlan database (Wes Davis)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 11:05:24 +0100
From: <Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com>
Subject: [c-nsp] EoMPLS
To: <cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net>
Message-ID: <7DA012A4E4DA934FA17318A11F7547F502091E49 at LON3.tcy.prv>
Content-Type: text/plain;	charset="us-ascii"

Hi Guys,

 

I need to find out whether there is any Cisco 10 Gigabit Ethernet card
that supports EoMPLS. I spent hours and hours on Cisco.com but I could
only confirm that only OSM modules might supports EoMPLS. 

 

Regards,

Mathias


This e-mail is intended only for the use of the addressees named above and may be confidential. 
If you are not an addressee you must not use any information contained in nor copy it nor inform any person other than the addressees of its existence or contents. 


------------------------------

Message: 2
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 10:24:00 +0000
From: Marko Milivojevic <markom at pangalactic.net>
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EoMPLS
To: Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com
Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Message-ID: <4517AE40.80409 at PanGalactic.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

 > I need to find out whether there is any Cisco 10 Gigabit Ethernet card
 > that supports EoMPLS. I spent hours and hours on Cisco.com but I could
 > only confirm that only OSM modules might supports EoMPLS.

What exactly do you mean by "support eompls"?

In the broadest possible sense, 10 gig LAN line card for 6500/7600 supports 
EoMPLS, with all limitations as other LAN line cards.

Marko.


------------------------------

Message: 3
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 12:55:54 +0200
From: Peter Salanki <peter.salanki at bahnhof.net>
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EoMPLS
To: Marko Milivojevic <markom at pangalactic.net>
Cc: Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com, cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Message-ID: <5118AF46-30B9-40BD-B5E2-D38F006CB5D2 at bahnhof.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

All 7600 cards support EoMPLS. For EoMPLS on SVIs, you need OSM/SIPs  
facing the MPLS-core.

25 sep 2006 kl. 12.24 skrev Marko Milivojevic:

>> I need to find out whether there is any Cisco 10 Gigabit Ethernet  
>> card
>> that supports EoMPLS. I spent hours and hours on Cisco.com but I  
>> could
>> only confirm that only OSM modules might supports EoMPLS.
>
> What exactly do you mean by "support eompls"?
>
> In the broadest possible sense, 10 gig LAN line card for 6500/7600  
> supports
> EoMPLS, with all limitations as other LAN line cards.
>
> Marko.
> _______________________________________________
> cisco-nsp mailing list  cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/

Sincerely

Peter Salanki
Chief Network Engineer
Bahnhof AB (AS8473)
www.bahnhof.se
Office: +46855577132
Cell: +46709174932


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------------------------------

Message: 4
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 12:47:05 +0100
From: <Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com>
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EoMPLS
To: <markom at PanGalactic.net>
Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Message-ID: <7DA012A4E4DA934FA17318A11F7547F502091E76 at LON3.tcy.prv>
Content-Type: text/plain;	charset="us-ascii"

Sorry what I meant was VPLS support or point to multipoint TLS. Is this
supported on 10G card?

Mathias,

-----Original Message-----
From: Marko Milivojevic [mailto:markom at PanGalactic.net] 
Sent: 25 September 2006 11:24
To: Mathias Kenfack-Tabakem (LON)
Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EoMPLS

 > I need to find out whether there is any Cisco 10 Gigabit Ethernet
card
 > that supports EoMPLS. I spent hours and hours on Cisco.com but I
could
 > only confirm that only OSM modules might supports EoMPLS.

What exactly do you mean by "support eompls"?

In the broadest possible sense, 10 gig LAN line card for 6500/7600
supports 
EoMPLS, with all limitations as other LAN line cards.

Marko.
This e-mail is intended only for the use of the addressees named above and may be confidential. 
If you are not an addressee you must not use any information contained in nor copy it nor inform any person other than the addressees of its existence or contents. 




------------------------------

Message: 5
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 15:00:45 +0300
From: Nikolay Pavlov <quetzal at zone3000.net>
Subject: [c-nsp] SNMP query
To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Message-ID: <20060925120045.GA2783 at zone3000.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Hi, folks.
Did some know snmp oid that i can use to detect Physical Interface (Not
Switch Virtual Interface) using known MAC address?

This is IOS (tm) C3550 Software (C3550-I5Q3L2-M), Version 12.1(19)EA1a
-- 
========================================================================= 
= Best regards, Nikolay Pavlov. <<<------------------------------------ = 
========================================================================= 


------------------------------

Message: 6
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 13:05:11 +0100
From: "Alex" <ecralar at hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Incompatibility for send-label between Cisco
	andJuniper?
To: "Jason Koh" <kohtohshyr at pacific.net.sg>,
	<cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net>
Message-ID: <BAY123-DAV1385916BF4C1CDF96DFE9EA5240 at phx.gbl>
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="Windows-1252";
	reply-type=response

Jason,

I've got it working in the lab (long email):
Diagram:
AS 2,T320-ge-7/0/2(10.16.0.1/24)<---->(10.16.0.2/24)Cisco 7301-gi0/2, AS1.

Juniper relevant config and printouts:

[edit protocols bgp]
user at as2# show
group test {
    type external;
    family inet {
        unicast;  <==========apparently, these 2 can
        labeled-unicast { <====be configured together
            rib {
                inet.3;
            }
        }
    }
    export test;
    peer-as 1;
    neighbor 10.16.0.2;

[edit routing-options]
user at as2# show
rib inet.3 {
    static {
        route 10.177.177.0/24 discard;
        route 10.176.176.0/24 reject;
    }
}
static {
    route 2.2.2.0/26 discard;
    route 10.1.0.0/16 next-hop 10.0.2.2;
    route 10.100.0.0/16 next-hop 10.0.1.2;
    route 10.178.178.0/24 discard;
}
autonomous-system 2;

[edit policy-options policy-statement test]
user at as2# show
term 1 {
    from protocol static;
    then accept;
}
user at as2> show bgp summary
Groups: 1 Peers: 1 Down peers: 0
Table          Tot Paths  Act Paths Suppressed    History Damp State 
Pending
inet.0                 1          1          0          0          0 
0
inet.3                 1          1          0          0          0 
0
Peer               AS      InPkt     OutPkt    OutQ   Flaps Last Up/Dwn 
State|#Active/Received/Damped...
10.16.0.2           1         31         32       0       0       13:50 
Establ
  inet.0: 1/1/0
  inet.3: 1/1/0

user at as2> show route table inet.3

inet.3: 3 destinations, 3 routes (3 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
+ = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both

10.176.176.0/24    *[Static/5] 00:42:33
                      Reject
10.177.177.0/24    *[Static/5] 00:46:39
                      Discard
10.186.186.0/24    *[BGP/170] 00:25:41, MED 0, localpref 100
                      AS path: 1 I
                    > to 10.16.0.2 via ge-7/0/2.0, Push 0

user at as2> show route receive-protocol bgp 10.16.0.2 extensive

inet.0: 15 destinations, 15 routes (14 active, 0 holddown, 1 hidden)
* 10.187.187.0/24 (1 entry, 1 announced)
     Nexthop: 10.16.0.2
     MED: 0
     AS path: 1 I

inet.3: 3 destinations, 3 routes (3 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)

* 10.186.186.0/24 (1 entry, 1 announced)
     Route Label: 0
     Nexthop: 10.16.0.2
     MED: 0
     AS path: 1 I

user at as2> show route advertising-protocol bgp 10.16.0.2

inet.0: 15 destinations, 15 routes (14 active, 0 holddown, 1 hidden)
  Prefix                  Nexthop              MED     Lclpref    AS path
* 2.2.2.0/26              Self                                    I
* 10.178.178.0/24         Self                                    I

inet.3: 3 destinations, 3 routes (3 active, 0 holddown, 0 hidden)
  Prefix                  Nexthop              MED     Lclpref    AS path
* 10.176.176.0/24         Self                                    I
* 10.177.177.0/24         Self                                    I

Cisco config and relevant printouts:

interface Loopback186
 ip address 10.186.186.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback187
 ip address 10.187.187.1 255.255.255.0
!
router bgp 1
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 neighbor 10.16.0.1 remote-as 2
 neighbor 10.16.0.1 update-source GigabitEthernet0/2
 !
 address-family ipv4
 neighbor 10.16.0.1 activate
 neighbor 10.16.0.1 soft-reconfiguration inbound
 neighbor 10.16.0.1 route-map lb out
 neighbor 10.16.0.1 send-label
 no auto-summary
 no synchronization
 network 10.186.186.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 network 10.187.187.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 exit-address-family
!
ip prefix-list 186 seq 10 permit 10.186.186.0/24
!
route-map lb permit 10
 match ip address prefix-list 186
 set mpls-label
!
route-map lb permit 20

internet#sh ip bgp neighbors 10.16.0.1 advertised-routes
BGP table version is 21, local router ID is 1.1.1.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - 
internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 10.186.186.0/24  0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
*> 10.187.187.0/24  0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i

Total number of prefixes 2

internet#sh ip bgp neighbors 10.16.0.1 received-routes
BGP table version is 21, local router ID is 1.1.1.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - 
internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> 2.2.2.0/26       10.16.0.1                              0 2 i
*> 10.176.176.0/24  10.16.0.1                              0 2 i
*> 10.177.177.0/24  10.16.0.1                              0 2 i
*> 10.178.178.0/24  10.16.0.1                              0 2 i

internet#sh ip bgp 10.176.176.0
BGP routing table entry for 10.176.176.0/24, version 19
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
  Not advertised to any peer
  2, (received & used)
    10.16.0.1 from 10.16.0.1 (10.19.14.1)
      Origin IGP, localpref 100, valid, external, best,
      mpls labels in/out nolabel/100064
internet#sh ip bgp 10.186.186.0
BGP routing table entry for 10.186.186.0/24, version 20
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
  Advertised to update-groups:
     2
  Local
    0.0.0.0 from 0.0.0.0 (1.1.1.1)
      Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, weight 32768, valid, sourced, 
local, best,
      mpls labels in/out unasgnd(from LDP)/nolabel

So "unicast" and "labeled-unicast" are not mutually exclusive, as the doc 
suggests (at least in JUNOS 7.4R2.6).
Of course, if You don't want all inet.3 to be advertised then You can filter 
out unwanted prefixes outbound from Juniper by applying export policy.

Regards
Alex




------------------------------

Message: 7
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 13:01:33 +0000
From: Marko Milivojevic <markom at pangalactic.net>
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EoMPLS
To: Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com
Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Message-ID: <4517D32D.7020909 at PanGalactic.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed


I will risk and say that it isn't (as uplink), but I have not taken a look 
into recent features.

Marko.

Mathias at TelecityRedbus.com wrote:
> Sorry what I meant was VPLS support or point to multipoint TLS. Is this
> supported on 10G card?
> 
> Mathias,
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marko Milivojevic [mailto:markom at PanGalactic.net] 
> Sent: 25 September 2006 11:24
> To: Mathias Kenfack-Tabakem (LON)
> Cc: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
> Subject: Re: [c-nsp] EoMPLS
> 
>  > I need to find out whether there is any Cisco 10 Gigabit Ethernet
> card
>  > that supports EoMPLS. I spent hours and hours on Cisco.com but I
> could
>  > only confirm that only OSM modules might supports EoMPLS.
> 
> What exactly do you mean by "support eompls"?
> 
> In the broadest possible sense, 10 gig LAN line card for 6500/7600
> supports 
> EoMPLS, with all limitations as other LAN line cards.
> 
> Marko.
> This e-mail is intended only for the use of the addressees named above and may be confidential. 
> If you are not an addressee you must not use any information contained in nor copy it nor inform any person other than the addressees of its existence or contents. 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> cisco-nsp mailing list  cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
> archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
> 


------------------------------

Message: 8
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 15:30:32 +0200
From: Mark Charangwa <charangwam at afri-com.com>
Subject: [c-nsp] vlan database
To: "'cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net'" <cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net>
Message-ID: <915AB089D6EDD8119261000BCD4DF8966BA7CE at AFRICOMSERVER>
Content-Type: text/plain

Hi guys,
 
How can I increase a catalyst 2950 vlan database? Currently the maximum
capacity is 64. Will an IOS image upgrade help?
 
Mark C.


------------------------------

Message: 9
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 15:34:54 +0200
From: Mark Charangwa <charangwam at afri-com.com>
Subject: [c-nsp] X.25 to IP conversation
To: "'cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net'" <cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net>
Message-ID: <915AB089D6EDD8119261000BCD4DF8966BA7CF at AFRICOMSERVER>
Content-Type: text/plain

Is it possible to encapsulate X.25 in IP? If yes how can that be
accomplished using a cisco router and which routers are capable?
 
Rgds,
 
Mark C.


------------------------------

Message: 10
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2006 09:36:14 -0400
From: Wes Davis <daviswr at jmu.edu>
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] vlan database
To: "'cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net'" <cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net>
Message-ID: <4517DB4E.2070704 at jmu.edu>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

As of 12.1(22)EA7, the standard-image 2950s can support up to 128 Vlans. It was
quite a pleasant surprise :)

Wes

Mark Charangwa wrote:
> Hi guys,
>  
> How can I increase a catalyst 2950 vlan database? Currently the maximum
> capacity is 64. Will an IOS image upgrade help?
>  
> Mark C.


------------------------------

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