[c-nsp] Newbish OSPF DR question on VLANs
Hank Nussbacher
hank at efes.iucc.ac.il
Thu Jun 7 04:48:52 EDT 2007
What causes a router to become a Designated Router (DR) on a VLAN? I
always thought highest router-id, but I have a few test routers and here is
what I get:
C#sho ip ospf nei
Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
192.168.1.1 1 FULL/DR 00:00:37 10.1.3.1 Vlan50
192.168.1.3 1 FULL/DR 00:00:38 10.3.3.1 Vlan40
192.168.1.2 1 FULL/DR 00:00:30 10.2.2.2 Vlan30
C#sho ip ospf neigh 192.168.1.1 ?
C#sho ip ospf neigh 192.168.1.1 deta
Neighbor 192.168.1.1, interface address 10.1.3.1
In the area 0 via interface Vlan50
Neighbor priority is 1, State is FULL, 6 state changes
DR is 10.1.3.1 BDR is 10.1.3.2
Options is 0x52
LLS Options is 0x1 (LR)
Dead timer due in 00:00:34
Neighbor is up for 00:27:35
Index 1/1, retransmission queue length 0, number of retransmission 1
First 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
Last retransmission scan length is 1, maximum is 1
Last retransmission scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
C#sho ip ospf neigh 192.168.1.2 deta
Neighbor 192.168.1.2, interface address 10.2.2.2
In the area 0 via interface Vlan30
Neighbor priority is 1, State is FULL, 6 state changes
DR is 10.2.2.2 BDR is 10.2.2.1
Options is 0x52
LLS Options is 0x1 (LR)
Dead timer due in 00:00:31
Neighbor is up for 00:27:49
Index 3/3, retransmission queue length 0, number of retransmission 0
First 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
Last retransmission scan length is 0, maximum is 0
Last retransmission scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
C#sho ip ospf neigh 192.168.1.3 deta
Neighbor 192.168.1.3, interface address 10.3.3.1
In the area 0 via interface Vlan40
Neighbor priority is 1, State is FULL, 6 state changes
DR is 10.3.3.1 BDR is 10.3.3.2
Options is 0x52
LLS Options is 0x1 (LR)
Dead timer due in 00:00:37
Neighbor is up for 00:28:02
Index 2/2, retransmission queue length 0, number of retransmission 1
First 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
Last retransmission scan length is 1, maximum is 1
Last retransmission scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
IOS 12.3(11)T2 if it makes a difference.
All four of them become DR. I have attached a png file that I hope makes
it thru the Mailman filter.
Thanks,
-Hank
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