[c-nsp] VOIP QOS

Paul Stewart paul at paulstewart.org
Thu Nov 8 20:51:38 EST 2007


Hey Chuck...

Thanks for the reply - one question though..

Our GigE interface has a bunch of customers off of it so if I set a "shape
average" service-policy on the main interface that'll effect all users
right?

Paul


-----Original Message-----
From: Church, Charles [mailto:cchurc05 at harris.com] 
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 3:14 PM
To: Paul Stewart; Fred Reimer; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: RE: [c-nsp] VOIP QOS

This works pretty well for us:

class-map match-any Outgoing-VoIP
 match protocol rtp
 match protocol sip
 match protocol rtcp
!
policy-map Limit-Upload
 class class-default
  shape average 512000
policy-map Outgoing-VoIP-Pol
 class  Outgoing-VoIP
  priority 768
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 no ip address
 service-policy output Outgoing-VoIP-Pol
!
interface FastEthernet0/0.100
 encapsulation dot1Q 100
 ip address 172.16.100.1 255.255.255.0
 service-policy output Limit-Upload 


Chuck Church
Principal Network Engineer, CCIE #8776
Harris Information Technology Services
EDS Contractor - Navy Marine Corps Intranet (NMCI)
1210 N. Parker Rd. | Greenville, SC 29609 
Office: 864-335-9473 | Cell: 864-266-3978


-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Stewart [mailto:paul at paulstewart.org] 
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 3:03 PM
To: 'Fred Reimer'; Church, Charles; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: RE: [c-nsp] VOIP QOS


Thanks... any config you can share on how to do this with a subinterface
is
involved on one side?

appreciate it,

Paul
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Reimer [mailto:freimer at ctiusa.com] 
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 2:53 PM
To: Church, Charles; Paul Stewart; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: RE: [c-nsp] VOIP QOS

* PGP Signed by an unverified key: 11/08/07 at 14:52:49

Yea, you don't want to shape VoIP traffic, you want to place it in a
priority queue and police it to an absolute maximum.  If there are any
slow
links in between, you probably want to configure LFI also.

Fred Reimer, CISSP, CCNP, CQS-VPN, CQS-ISS Senior Network Engineer
Coleman
Technologies, Inc.
954-298-1697




-----Original Message-----
From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Church, Charles
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 12:26 PM
To: Paul Stewart; cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] VOIP QOS

I think you still want to priority queue the VoIP traffic, to cut down
on
jitter.  You need to do that on the main interfaces though. 


Chuck 

-----Original Message-----
From: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Paul Stewart
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2007 10:33 AM
To: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: [c-nsp] VOIP QOS

Hi there...

I know this has been discussed several times and searched the
archives...
I'm being told by a client that this isn't working well.. my question is
what is a better way to offer this?

5 Meg synchronous connection carrying VOIP (SIP/RTP) and general
Internet
traffic.  Want to prioritize the VOIP and carve out "up to" 2 meg of
traffic
when needed leaving "up to" 3 meg for general traffic... also want to be
able to use 4 meg of general traffic when VOIP isn't using much etc....

Cisco 2821 at customer premise with FE0/0 being the edge interface -
Cisco
7206VXR on our side with customer connection coming off subinterface
GigE0/0.101

Between these devices is ethernet equipment that supports DSCP and is
supposed to prioritize - below you'll see no congestion in place but on
the
VOIP side we're seeing dropped packets frequently that are not seen when
we
remove QOS from interfaces indicating something in this config is
wrong....

Any thoughts are appreciated...

Both sides have the following applied outbound on the edge
interface:

class-map match-any VOIP
 match protocol rtp
 match protocol sip
!
!
policy-map QOS-VOIP
 class VOIP
  set dscp ef
  shape average 2000000
 class class-default
  set dscp default
  shape average 3000000


 FastEthernet0/0

  Service-policy output: QOS-VOIP

    Class-map: VOIP (match-any)
      4649311 packets, 996776732 bytes
      5 minute offered rate 401000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
      Match: protocol rtp
        4644189 packets, 993315456 bytes
        5 minute rate 397000 bps
      Match: protocol sip
        5121 packets, 3461062 bytes
        5 minute rate 4000 bps
      QoS Set
        dscp ef
          Packets marked 4649311
      Traffic Shaping
           Target/Average   Byte   Sustain   Excess    Interval
Increment
             Rate           Limit  bits/int  bits/int  (ms)
(bytes)
          2000000/2000000   12500  50000     50000     25
6250

        Adapt  Queue     Packets   Bytes     Packets   Bytes
Shaping
        Active Depth                         Delayed   Delayed
Active
        -      0         4649311   996776732 0         0
no

    Class-map: class-default (match-any)
      1687936 packets, 438092041 bytes
      5 minute offered rate 120000 bps, drop rate 0 bps
      Match: any
      QoS Set
        dscp default
          Packets marked 1680145
      Traffic Shaping
           Target/Average   Byte   Sustain   Excess    Interval
Increment
             Rate           Limit  bits/int  bits/int  (ms)
(bytes)
          3000000/3000000   18750  75000     75000     25
9375

        Adapt  Queue     Packets   Bytes     Packets   Bytes
Shaping
        Active Depth                         Delayed   Delayed
Active
        -      0         1687936   438092041 40206     48842063
no

_______________________________________________
cisco-nsp mailing list  cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/
_______________________________________________
cisco-nsp mailing list  cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-nsp
archive at http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/

* Fred Reimer <freimer at ctiusa.com>
* Issuer: The USERTRUST Network - Unverified






More information about the cisco-nsp mailing list