[c-nsp] FWSM access permissions confusion between interfaces

John Kougoulos koug at intracom.gr
Thu Jul 23 03:32:59 EDT 2009


Hello,

I had once tried to use the NAT controls on the interfaces on a PIX and I 
was dissappointed because things didn't work as expected, but I don't 
remember the exact details. What I remember is that if you want to be 
safe, you must put access-list everywhere. So I use now "no nat-control" 
and try to have correct ACLs in place.

At least now you have the option to use outbound ACLs....

You can create object-groups etc to simplify the ACLs needed.

Regards,
John



On Wed, 22 Jul 2009, Jeff Kell wrote:

> I had hoped that using the FWSM NAT controls on the interfaces would
> provide the first level of granularity with respect to access controls,
> defining "which user VRFs" could see "which server VRFs" without
> providing a full head-on mesh of everything together.
>
> All vlans should have access to vlan1000 (inbound)
> red and yellow users should have access to orange services.
> yellow and blue users should have access to green services.
> red and blue users should have access to purple services.
>
> There is no IP address overlap, so there is really no "NAT" required;
> but you have to have some definition to allow connections to take place.
>
> If I use "NAT exemption" it seems to let everybody see everyone else,
> regardless of the security level assigned to the interface.
>
> This "can" be accomplished by some very complicated ACLs on each
> interface, but I would end up with a "long" list of permitted source
> networks for each service to permit (and there are many such services
> and destination servers).
>
> I would like to restrict access to just the desired subnets (first) with
> the appropriate NAT controls, if that is possible, so that the ACLs
> would be concerned primarily with just the service/port details.
>
> The documentation implies this is possible (defining NAT rules for
> specific source/destination interface pairs) but I can't quite seem to
> get the right configuration to work, or properly orient this diagram to
> fit the traditional "inside/outside" paradigm the FWSM dialogue expects.
>
> Anyone been there / done that / can offer any suggestions?
>
> Many thanks in advance,
>
> Jeff
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