[c-nsp] Same MAC addresses from two ports on different VLAN
Gert Doering
gert at greenie.muc.de
Fri Mar 12 17:48:23 EST 2010
Hi,
On Fri, Mar 12, 2010 at 02:21:32PM -0500, Jay Nakamura wrote:
> We have an Extreme Summit switch where I found that if you have two
> separate ports on different VLANs, and the same MAC address enters the
> switch on those two completely different VLANs, the switch will start
> having problems forwarding traffic. (Or only use the first entry in
> the FDB, I am not sure what it actually does other than half of the
> traffic drops.) Extreme support has confirmed that this is by design.
>
> The reason I am posting this here is simple, does Cisco switches do
> the same thing? Or if MAC address comes from two ports on different
> VLAN, would it just forward per VLAN? Or would it depend on the
> model?
Cisco switches have completely independent MAC forwarding tables for
each VLAN. That's the way it needs to be :-)
Especially if you use one if the Cisco switch/router platforms, e.g.
tbe 6500 series, which is using the same MAC address for every single
SVI (vlanXX) Layer3 interface... here's an example - 0014.1cd2.30c0
is the SVI interfaces of one our 6506/Sup720s:
switch> sh cam 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0
* = Static Entry. + = Permanent Entry. # = System Entry. R = Router Entry.
X = Port Security Entry
VLAN Dest MAC/Route Des [CoS] Destination Ports or VCs / [Protocol Type]
---- ------------------ ----- -------------------------------------------
711 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 2/1 [ALL]
64 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 7/5-8 [ALL]
712 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 2/1 [ALL]
609 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 2/1 [ALL]
305 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 2/1 [ALL]
63 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 7/5-8 [ALL]
8 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 2/1 [ALL]
462 00-14-1c-d2-30-c0 7/3-4 [ALL]
...
Total Matching CAM Entries Displayed = 21
> I can think of so many possible problems with this that I want to see
> if this is common design of switches or just Extreme and I need to
> start using different L2 switches.
"just Extreme". But it wouldn't surprise me to see similar engineering
shortcuts in 3com and such, too.
gert
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Gert Doering - Munich, Germany gert at greenie.muc.de
fax: +49-89-35655025 gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de
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