[c-nsp] Netflow vs SNMP

Gert Doering gert at greenie.muc.de
Mon Oct 2 02:36:08 EDT 2023


Hi,

On Mon, Oct 02, 2023 at 09:13:55AM +0300, Hank Nussbacher via cisco-nsp wrote:
> When comparing traffic stats with SNMP, Netflow stats always appear too low
> (see attachment).
> 
> Opened a TAC case and their recommendation is to do 1:1 and I quote:
> 
> "Irrespective of the rate at which the NP punts the records to CPU, exporter
> picks up a maximum of 2000 records at a time from the cache that are
> eligible for export (timers, network/TCP session events, etc). This is
> basically to avoid NetIO dropping the packets due to lack of b/w. When the
> exporter wakes up again, it repeats the same."

I fail to see why it would make sense to increase the number of flow
exports if their reasoning is "$machinery is busy, so, flow exports are
exported slowly"...

I do like 1:1 netflow, but the ASR9k (at least the linecards we have)
are not suitable to do that, alas - flow cache does not go high enough,
and NPU PPS is limited.

We currently do 1:10, which mostly works OK for our load, but we still
see a few

LC/0/0/CPU0:Oct  2 08:14:24.825 MEDST: nfsvr[280]: %MGBL-NETFLOW-6-INFO_CACHE_SIZE_EXCEEDED : Cache size of 1000000 for monitor v4mon has been exceeded 

every day...  (from what I understand, there should be enough LC memory
to go higher with that cache, but it cannot be configured).

gert
-- 
"If was one thing all people took for granted, was conviction that if you 
 feed honest figures into a computer, honest figures come out. Never doubted 
 it myself till I met a computer with a sense of humor."
                             Robert A. Heinlein, The Moon is a Harsh Mistress

Gert Doering - Munich, Germany                             gert at greenie.muc.de
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