[cisco-voip] "switchport" command behavior on 3500XL

[Erick Bergquist]

Yea, I was to fast to hit the reply button... the XL
series does need the mode trunk command, and also need
to specify native vlan with trunk command if data VLAN
is something other then VLAN 1. 

The 4000 sample you put below, the port is in access
mode (newer style config voice/data VLAN config). 

I remember looking into this awhile back, to see if
the XL supported the newer methods of doing data/voice
VLAN for phone connectivity and was told it's a
limitation of the switch model.

--- Brian Feeny <bfeeny at mac.com> wrote:

> 
> 
> That configuration does not work with 3500XL, I just
> tested.  Its  
> like it wants "switchport mode trunk",
> which is why I had to set native vlan for things
> that aren't cisco  
> phones or devices behind cisco phones.
> 
> I believe it should be the same for 2950 as the
> 3500XL and 2950 are  
> very similar in configuration.
> 
> Can anyone shed some light on this?
> 
> Brian
> 
> 
> On Aug 27, 2005, at 1:58 AM, Erick Bergquist wrote:
> 
> > Here is the right way (from my understanding),
> with
> > Cisco IP phones. If you configure the port as a
> (full)
> > trunk then there may be extra traffic that gets
> sent
> > down port also which can cause problems on some
> phone
> > models if there is to much background/noisy
> traffic
> > going to phone. I have seen this in a number of
> places
> > (have seen it cause voice quality issues, etc) and
> > changing port config from trunk to access port
> clears
> > up the voice quality issues that were seen. Not
> all
> > the time but on chatty networks this way seems to
> > help.
> >
> > switchport mode access
> > switchport access vlan 100
> > switchport voice vlan 200
> >
> > This cisco doc saids "Voice VLAN is only supported
> on
> > access ports and not on trunk ports, even though
> the
> > configuration is allowed."
> >
> >
>
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/cat3560/1225sea/
> 
> > 3560
> > scg/swvoip.htm
> >
> > The doc mentions 3560, but theres a 3550 doc with
> > similar note in it but can't find link to that
> now.
> >
> > --- Brian Feeny <bfeeny at mac.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> >>
> >> I have a question regarding the behavior of some
> >> "switchport"
> >> commands on the 3500XL vs. other cisco switches.
> >>
> >> On a 4000 (IOS) you can do:
> >>
> >> switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
> >> switchport access vlan 100
> >> switchport voice vlan 200
> >>
> >> And that will allow you to:
> >>
> >> connect a regular device, and it will use vlan
> 100
> >> connect a cisco phone and it will trunk, placing
> the
> >> phone into vlan
> >> 200, and device connected thru the phone into
> vlan
> >> 100
> >>
> >> But on a 3500XL, which supports those same
> commands,
> >> it apparently
> >> does not behave that way.  You have to do:
> >>
> >> switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
> >> switchport mode trunk
> >> switchport access vlan 100
> >> switchport voice vlan 200
> >>
> >> which then allows the phone to work as you would
> >> expect, but a PC
> >> connected directly to the switch will not work so
> >> you have
> >> to add the native vlan:
> >>
> >> switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
> >> switchport trunk native vlan 100
> >> switchport mode trunk
> >> switchport access vlan 100
> >> switchport voice vlan 200
> >>
> >> which once you have done that, doesn't even make
> >> sense to have
> >> "switchport access vlan 100", so end up with:
> >>
> >> switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
> >> switchport trunk native vlan 100
> >> switchport mode trunk
> >> switchport voice vlan 200
> >>
> >> I am just trying to nail down what config I
> should
> >> use to allow the
> >> port to be used directly by a device such as a
> PC,
> >> and also allow it
> >> to trunk to a cisco phone that would carry
> >> voice/data vlans.  It
> >> seems these commands change alot as IOS gets
> >> updated.  What is the
> >> correct configuration to do what I am wanting on
> the
> >> 3500XL?
> >>
> >> Brian



		
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