[cisco-voip] "switchport" command behavior on 3500XL

Nikola Stojsin nikola at spamcop.net
Sat Aug 27 13:06:10 EDT 2005


It really, really depends on what version of IOS the switch runs-the
recommended configuration has changed a lot over the years. 

The field notice below lists (at the very bottom) the latest (that I know
of-it is from November 2004) recommended configuration-it is for 3500XLs
running IOS version 12.0(5)WC and later:

http://www.psionic.com/en/US/products/hw/phones/ps379/products_field_notice0
9186a008031575e.shtml

 

By way of comparison, the following book excerpt lists the recommended
configuration from around July 2003 (it also gives a brief overview of
hardware capabilities of the switches):

http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=98122
<http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=98122&seqNum=3&rl=1>
&seqNum=3&rl=1

 

Hope this helps!

Nikola Stojsin

 

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Nikola Stojsin

PhD CCIE#12888

nikola at att.net

-----------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

 

 

  _____  

From: cisco-voip-bounces at puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-voip-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Lelio Fulgenzi
Sent: Saturday, August 27, 2005 11:37 AM
To: cisco-voip at puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] "switchport" command behavior on 3500XL

 

 

here's what we have. it's done us well. we had (and are still working out I
believe) some issues with QoS on these older switches. some of the guys on
the team investigated and determined the allowed vlans should be modified
for a more efficient/secure delivery. vlan 129 and 131 are our mgmt
networks, that's why there were deleted. i'm sure we could have gone further
and only allowed 1 (default, can't remove) the voice and data vlans and
(1000-1005, can't remove these either i think).

 

  _____  

interface FastEthernet0/3
 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
 switchport trunk native vlan 226
 switchport trunk allowed vlan 1-128,130,132-1005
 switchport mode trunk
 switchport voice vlan 938
 switchport priority extend cos 0
 spanning-tree portfast

  _____  

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
Lelio Fulgenzi, B.A.
Network Analyst (CCS) * University of Guelph * Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1
(519) 824-4120 x56354 (519) 767-1060 FAX (JNHN)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
"I had a coffee and Coke at lunch today...and now, I've got more jitter than
an
IP phone on a long haul 10base2 connection"
LFJ

----- Original Message ----- 

From: Brian Feeny <mailto:bfeeny at mac.com>  

To: cisco-voip at puck.nether.net 

Sent: Saturday, August 27, 2005 1:34 AM

Subject: [cisco-voip] "switchport" command behavior on 3500XL

 


I have a question regarding the behavior of some "switchport"  
commands on the 3500XL vs. other cisco switches.

On a 4000 (IOS) you can do:

switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport access vlan 100
switchport voice vlan 200

And that will allow you to:

connect a regular device, and it will use vlan 100
connect a cisco phone and it will trunk, placing the phone into vlan  
200, and device connected thru the phone into vlan 100

But on a 3500XL, which supports those same commands, it apparently  
does not behave that way.  You have to do:

switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
switchport access vlan 100
switchport voice vlan 200

which then allows the phone to work as you would expect, but a PC  
connected directly to the switch will not work so you have
to add the native vlan:

switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 100
switchport mode trunk
switchport access vlan 100
switchport voice vlan 200

which once you have done that, doesn't even make sense to have  
"switchport access vlan 100", so end up with:

switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport trunk native vlan 100
switchport mode trunk
switchport voice vlan 200

I am just trying to nail down what config I should use to allow the  
port to be used directly by a device such as a PC, and also allow it  
to trunk to a cisco phone that would carry voice/data vlans.  It  
seems these commands change alot as IOS gets updated.  What is the  
correct configuration to do what I am wanting on the 3500XL?

Brian

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