[cisco-voip] ISP and VPN Failover for Call Manager based VOIPnetwork
Aman Chugh
aman.chugh at gmail.com
Thu Sep 14 05:53:40 EDT 2006
Manoj,
reffer to the V3PN SRND ,it has the configurations and examples and even
test results of what you are tying to do.
Thanks
Aman
On 9/14/06, Manoj Kalpage <manoj.kalpage at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Matthew,
> What a wonderful reply. Thank you very much for your reply. I was thinking
> in wrong way. We have just 1Mbps full duplex Internet connection from
> Verizon and we are experiencing lot of voice quality issues recently. I know
> now I should move to router based VPN. Can I do EIGRP between different
> provide without having service agreement? What I heard I have to pay extra
> money for EIGRP. After read your reply I did some research on the web and
> found bellow link from Cisco. Do you think this is enough information for me
> to implement VoIP environment you have suggested?
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/471/dcmvpn.html
> By any chance, do you have a sample configuration of your network which I
> can refer?
>
> Best Regards,
> Manoj
>
>
>
> On 9/13/06, Linsemier, Matthew <MLinsemier at apcapital.com> wrote:
>
> > Manoj,
> >
> >
> >
> > Do you currently have private lines or some other circuits
> > interconnecting your offices or are you planning to use VPN exclusively for
> > voice and data? My major concern when using a Cisco PIX for voice would be
> > Quality of Service. While the PIX can preserve DSCP values as they are
> > passed across the tunnels, unless anything has changed in 7.x, it
> > doesn't have the ability to perform marking, LLQ prioritization, and traffic
> > shaping. This means that before any traffic is passed to the PIX, the
> > device behind it (a switch or router) will have to perform some of these
> > functions (say marking or traffic shaping). In regards to LLQ you are out
> > of luck.
> >
> >
> >
> > For our Teleworker VPN network we utilize a 2851 at the head-end and
> > failover site and 871/877 routers at our remotes. This gives us the
> > capability to mark, LLQ, and shape traffic at the edge, before it is passed
> > on to the ISP. Additionally we utilize DMVPN and GRE to maintain routing
> > information (EIGRP) and to dynamically handle routing changes when we loose
> > a VPN link (say to our head-end). I think you can do some least cost
> > routing type things on the PIX to achieve the same effect, but it's much
> > easier in IOS.
> >
> >
> >
> > Your ideas are sound in my opinion. I'm sure that there are some people
> > that are handling voice fine using Cisco PIX's however we had mixed results
> > when we were using them. Once we moved to the IOS VPN several of our QoS
> > issues were resolved. Regardless, you always have to remember that it still
> > is the Internet and not a private network connection, so you get what you
> > get.
> >
> >
> >
> > Hope this helps,
> >
> >
> >
> > -Matt
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > *From:* cisco-voip-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:
> > cisco-voip-bounces at puck.nether.net] *On Behalf Of *Manoj Kalpage
> > *Sent:* Wednesday, September 13, 2006 5:20 AM
> > *To:* cisco-voip at puck.nether.net
> > *Subject:* [cisco-voip] ISP and VPN Failover for Call Manager based
> > VOIPnetwork
> >
> >
> >
> > Dear All,
> >
> > I am looking for ISP fail over for VoIP network. We have small
> > enterprise VoIP network. If I explain our network bit, Basically we
> > have call manager and unity server in main office with PIX515. All the
> > branch offices has PIX 501. With attached fail over solution I am going to
> > create two tunnels from each branch office and have them connected to each
> > firewall in main office. I think this way if one PIX515 fail at main office,
> > still branch office can be connected through second PIX515. Bellow is the
> > router configuration for routing between two PIX 515. This configuration
> > itself doesn't mean anything without looking at a diagram.I need to test
> > this but I don't have enough gears with me right now and also I don't have
> > 100% confidence on this. So, I would like to share with you folks. Any
> > comments and ideas would be greatly appreciated.
> >
> >
> >
> > Please find the diagram bellow link (Sorry it's han written one )
> >
> >
> > http://proxy.f2.ymdb.yahoofs.jp/bc/857e55a/bc/bd7f/failover.jpg?bcQM9BFBNirrJIWq
> >
> >
> >
> > best regards,
> >
> > Manoj
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ip cef
> >
> > !####Establish sla monitors for use in tracking objects####!
> >
> > ip sla monitor 1
> > type echo protocol ipIcmpEcho 174.16.0.1
> > threshold 3
> > frequency 5
> > ip sla monitor schedule 1 life forever start-time now
> >
> > ip sla monitor 2
> > type echo protocol ipIcmpEcho 173.16.0.1
> > threshold 3
> > frequency 5
> > ip sla monitor schedule 2 life forever start-time now
> > !
> >
> > !####Configure Tracking objects (referencing IP SLA monitor's
> > above)####!
> >
> > track 101 rtr 1 reachability
> > !
> > track 102 rtr 2 reachability
> > !
> > !
> > !
> > !
> > !####Configure Interfaces with NAT####!
> >
> > interface FastEthernet 0/1
> > ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.0.0
> > ip nat inside
> >
> > !
> > interface Fastethernet 0/0
> > ip address 173.16.0.2 255.255.255.0
> > ip nat outside
> >
> > !
> > interface Fastethernet 0/2
> > ip address 174.16.0.2 255.255.255.0
> > ip nat outside
> >
> > !
> > ip classless
> > !####Configure gateway of last resort with tracking objects####!
> > ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 173.16.0.1 track 101
> > ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 174.16.0.1 track 102
> >
> > !####Configure NAT statements for most outbound traffic####!
> > ip nat inside source route-map ISP1 interface FastEthernet 0/0 overload
> > ip nat inside source route-map ISP2 interface FastEthernet 0/2 overload
> >
> > !
> > access-list 10 permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255
> > access-list 101 permit icmp any host 173.16.0.1 echo
> > access-list 102 permit icmp any host 174.16.0.1 echo
> >
> > !
> > !####Configure route maps for reference in NAT statements####!
> > route-map ISP2 permit 10
> > match ip address 10
> > match interface Fastethernet 0/1
> > !
> > route-map ISP1 permit 10
> > match ip address 10
> > match interface Fastethernet 0/0
> > !
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
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> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> >
>
>
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