[cisco-voip] help with debuging calls during SRST

VoIP Guy ciscovoiper1 at gmail.com
Fri Oct 29 13:34:36 EDT 2010


It's always the small things that throw us... :)

If you ever want to revisit the null route setup, adjust your H.323 or SIP
if you are that way inclined and set small establish/INVITE timers to
minimise the time taken for a re-order tone to occur.

Just another angle to look at if you ever want to test it again.

On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 5:18 PM, Lelio Fulgenzi <lelio at uoguelph.ca> wrote:

> It turns out that I forgot to trigger SRST on the router itself so the
> gateways would register as H323. Once I did that, I get the output that I
> was used to seeing.
>
> The TAC had a laugh as I fixed the problem myself while they were on the
> line. Well, that's they're "easy button" for the day.
>
> I had thought about using a null route, but for some reason I couldn't get
> it working right. I had to deploy quickly the last time, and I'd like to
> keep the same format this time around. Something to think about in the
> future. I think the problem I had was that because it was not routeable, it
> didn't come back quickly with a call not progress signal, or something like
> that.
>
> *shrug*
>
>
> ---
> Lelio Fulgenzi, B.A.
> Senior Analyst (CCS) * University of Guelph * Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1
> (519) 824-4120 x56354 (519) 767-1060 FAX (JNHN)
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> Cooking with unix is easy. You just sed it and forget it.
>                               - LFJ (with apologies to Mr. Popeil)
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From: *"VoIP Guy" <ciscovoiper1 at gmail.com>
>
> *To: *"Lelio Fulgenzi" <lelio at uoguelph.ca>
> *Cc: *"Mathew Miller" <miller.mathew at gmail.com>, "voyp list" <
> cisco-voip at puck.nether.net>
> *Sent: *Thursday, October 28, 2010 11:31:30 PM
>
> *Subject: *Re: [cisco-voip] help with debuging calls during SRST
>
> I may be off base as some of the debug output is internal coding calls
> which I am not privy to but looking at it... it looks like it tries to match
> the dial-peer, it has an issue, and then tries again to match an incoming
> dial-peer... possibly because of the cor-list...
>
> It would be helpful if you posted the cor list configuration, the relevant
> srst/cme config so we can determine how the lock & key method is setup in
> theory.
>
> If all you want to do is to blackhole a call... just create a voip
> dial-peer, then get a subnet segment which is not routable on your network,
> like 192.168.x.x/172.16.x.x/10.x.x.x...
>
> ...create a route to null 0 for this specific route such as ip route
> 192.168.255.254 255.255.255.255 null0 description blackhole-voip
>
> ... then create a voip dial-peer as the above but without the cor-list and
> with the destination being ipv4:192.168.255.254, then add the command hunt
> stop and you should see the call get blackholed.
>
> That is a very quick and dirty way of doing it... if you are after
> alternative suggestions, then I would suggest posting the requested info so
> we can take more of a look at it.
>
> Also, it would be good for you to get a "baseline" state and hence remove
> the cor lists and see what the behaviour is without them.
>
> Cheers,
>
> C
>
> Ps. Forgot to cc group so apologies Lelio for the duplicate email.
>
> On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 8:25 PM, Lelio Fulgenzi <lelio at uoguelph.ca> wrote:
>
>> I need to block for specific users using COR lists. I don't think you can
>> do that with after-hours.
>>
>> I'd also like to stick with dial-peers for a few other reasons.
>>
>>
>> ---
>> Lelio Fulgenzi, B.A.
>> Senior Analyst (CCS) * University of Guelph * Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1
>> (519) 824-4120 x56354 (519) 767-1060 FAX (JNHN)
>> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>> Cooking with unix is easy. You just sed it and forget it.
>>                               - LFJ (with apologies to Mr. Popeil)
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> *From: *"Mathew Miller" <miller.mathew at gmail.com>
>>
>> *To: *"Lelio Fulgenzi" <lelio at uoguelph.ca>
>> *Cc: *"Leslie Meade" <lmeade at signal.ca>, "voyp list" <
>> cisco-voip at puck.nether.net>
>> *Sent: *Thursday, October 28, 2010 1:54:37 PM
>> *Subject: *Re: [cisco-voip] help with debuging calls during SRST
>>
>>
>> Why not use afterhours block pattern.
>>
>> call-manager-fallback
>>  after-hours block pattern 1 91900 7-24
>>  after-hours day Sun 00:00 23:59
>>
>>
>> On Oct 28, 2010, at 12:10 PM, Lelio Fulgenzi wrote:
>>
>> actually, i don't want it to work, that's why i'm sending the BAD# prefix
>> and no digits.
>>
>> not the best way to prevent calls from going through, but the only one i
>> know of right now.
>>
>> i just need to figure out which debugs to turn on to see what i'm sending.
>> :(
>>
>> ---
>> Lelio Fulgenzi, B.A.
>> Senior Analyst (CCS) * University of Guelph * Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1
>> (519) 824-4120 x56354 (519) 767-1060 FAX (JNHN)
>> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>> Cooking with unix is easy. You just sed it and forget it.
>>                               - LFJ (with apologies to Mr. Popeil)
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> *From: *"Leslie Meade" <lmeade at signal.ca>
>> *To: *"Lelio Fulgenzi" <lelio at uoguelph.ca>, "voyp list" <
>> cisco-voip at puck.nether.net>
>> *Sent: *Thursday, October 28, 2010 12:47:12 PM
>> *Subject: *RE: [cisco-voip] help with debuging calls during SRST
>>
>> Add this line
>>
>>
>> Forward-digits 3
>>
>>
>> It will drop the 9 and send the rest..
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* cisco-voip-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:
>> cisco-voip-bounces at puck.nether.net] *On Behalf Of *Lelio Fulgenzi
>> *Sent:* Thursday, October 28, 2010 8:14 AM
>> *To:* voyp list
>> *Subject:* [cisco-voip] help with debuging calls during SRST
>>
>>
>> I'm not having any luck debugging calls during SRST mode. What I'm looking
>> to find out is:
>>
>>    - which dial-peer is being hit
>>    - all the digits that are being sent out to the PRI (including
>>    translations and prefixes)
>>    - which PRI is being used
>>
>> I'm able to get which dial-peer is being hit and the translations, but I
>> can't see the digits being sent to the PRI and which PRI is being used. I've
>> got a crossover connected so both ports are up, but I don't think it's that,
>> I think I'm just not using the right debug statements.
>>
>> For example, when I hit the dial-peer below. I'd like to see the "BAD#"
>> digits being sent to pri 0/0/0.
>> ------------------------------
>> dial-peer voice 91811901 pots
>>  corlist outgoing uogdev-block-services-css
>>  huntstop
>>  preference 2
>>  destination-pattern 9[1-8]11
>>  clid network-number 5196741500
>>  port 0/0/0:23
>>  forward-digits 0
>>  prefix BAD#
>> ------------------------------
>>
>>
>>
>> ---
>> Lelio Fulgenzi, B.A.
>> Senior Analyst (CCS) * University of Guelph * Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1
>> (519) 824-4120 x56354 (519) 767-1060 FAX (JNHN)
>> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>> Cooking with unix is easy. You just sed it and forget it.
>>                               - LFJ (with apologies to Mr. Popeil)
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> cisco-voip mailing list
>> cisco-voip at puck.nether.net
>> https://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/cisco-voip
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
>>
>
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