[cisco-voip] Are there any gotchas to watch out for switching to FQDN server names from IP address server names?

Nick Barnett nicksbarnett at gmail.com
Thu Dec 1 22:54:27 EST 2016


By definition, TFTP is trivial.

The service either needed deactivated or the server needed to restart.
Either way, the TFTP server is going down to regenerate the certs.

On Thu, Dec 1, 2016 at 4:41 PM, Ryan Huff <ryanhuff at outlook.com> wrote:

> Anthony and James have highlighted one of the greater weaknesses of
> thinking like an engineer.
>
> As an engineer, we look at TFTP service interruption and see all the
> potential outcomes and things that could happen. We think about a firmware
> download being interrupted on an endpoint and realize that it's simply a
> phone reset to fix.
>
> That's great, if your end-users think like engineers and know what you
> know.
>
> Although a nuclear power plant sitting in Japan or China is an extreme
> example in my opinion, it is right on point. There are many, many
> situations beyond a nuclear power plant where something as minor as a phone
> firmware download being interrupted would be completely unacceptable to the
> customer.
>
> In an SMB scenario with clearly defined maintenance windows, I can see
> this not being such a big deal potentially. However if you're dealing with
> a customer that counts endpoints in the tens of thousands (or even
> thousands), it stands to reason that more than a few endpoints might be
> impacted by something as, "trivial" as a TFTP service reset.
>
> It may be trivial in the permanency of the impact it could have on an
> endpoint, but it is not trivial a enough to assume that it would not have
> any impact to end-user performance, expectations or usability.
>
> -Ryan
>
> On Dec 1, 2016, at 5:26 PM, James Buchanan <james.buchanan2 at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> If the endpoint is 8000 miles away from you and located in a nuclear power
> plant, that TFTP interruption wasn't so trivial.
>
> On Thu, Dec 1, 2016 at 5:10 PM, Ben Amick <bamick at humanarc.com> wrote:
>
>> An endpoint in the middle of an upgrade has already entirely downloaded
>> the firmware into memory, and would not be affected. If it is mid-download
>> then it would have no affect other than breaking the operation and perhaps
>> requiring a manual restart if it is coming off a factory reset
>>
>>
>>
>> *Ben Amick*
>>
>> Telecom Analyst
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* cisco-voip [mailto:cisco-voip-bounces at puck.nether.net] *On
>> Behalf Of *Anthony Holloway
>> *Sent:* Thursday, December 01, 2016 5:08 PM
>> *To:* Nick Barnett <nicksbarnett at gmail.com>
>> *Cc:* Cisco VoIP Group <cisco-voip at puck.nether.net>
>> *Subject:* Re: [cisco-voip] Are there any gotchas to watch out for
>> switching to FQDN server names from IP address server names?
>>
>>
>>
>> Is TFTP really that trivial?  What would happen to an endpoint, which is
>> in the middle of a firmware upgrade, when you deactivate TFTP?
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Dec 1, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Nick Barnett <nicksbarnett at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> I figured that a reboot would work, but TAC told me it wouldn't... and
>> rather than experimenting, I just did what they said to do :)   Besides,
>> deactivating TFTP is trivial and in a properly laid out deployment should
>> have 0 impact.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 30, 2016 at 8:28 AM, NateCCIE <nateccie at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> A reboot does work. What the deal is the new https version of tftp (port
>> 6972) does not restart with the service restart.  So it continues to use
>> the old cert. But it does stop and start with a service deactivation and
>> reactivation.  Before cucm 11 the tftp over http was only plain text (port
>> 6970)
>>
>>
>>
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>
>>
>> On Nov 30, 2016, at 1:12 AM, James Buchanan <james.buchanan2 at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>> If I remember right, it actually has to be deactivated under Service
>> Management. It's not just restarting the service.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> James
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Nov 29, 2016 at 11:36 PM, Derek Andrew <Derek.Andrew at usask.ca>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Would a simple reboot accomplish the same as deactivating and activating?
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 28, 2016 at 2:19 PM, Nick Barnett <nicksbarnett at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> I just thought I would share what happened with this, even though it is
>> super old. Changing the node names to FQDN was mostly painless. The one
>> thing that bit me was bug CSCuy13916. After changing the names of the
>> nodes, the TFTP service needs to be DEACTIVATED and then re-activated in
>> order to fully update the certificates.  Before taking those steps, I kept
>> getting certificate errors from CuciLync, but afterwards, everything worked
>> as designed.
>>
>>
>>
>> Other than that, any CTI route points (and any other device as well) that
>> exist will fall to another node in the CMG. Not a big deal, just something
>> to be aware of.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Nick
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2016 at 3:13 PM, Nick Barnett <nicksbarnett at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> We are on 10.0 and this cluster has been upgraded over the years from 8.0
>> to 8.6 to 10.0.  I know it used to be common practice to rip the host name
>> out of a new node and put in the IP address. That's how we are set up...
>> but now that I need to do some work with certs so that jabber and cucilync
>> work properly, it's time to fix this.
>>
>>
>>
>> Is there anything I should watch out for? Anything that may bite me in
>> rare cases? We have CER, CVP, CUC, UCCE and a rarely used IMP.
>>
>>
>>
>> I checked that each node has DNS enabled by looking at "show network
>> eth0" on each sub. I also then looked up each FQDN from each node and they
>> all resolve properly. As far as I know, that's about it.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks in advance!
>>
>>
>> nick
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> Copyright 2016 Derek Andrew (excluding quotations)
>>
>> +1 306 966 4808 <(306)%20966-4808>
>>
>> Communication and Network Services
>>
>> Information and Communications Technology
>>
>> Infrastructure Services
>>
>> *University of Saskatchewan *Peterson 120; 54 Innovation Boulevard
>> Saskatoon,Saskatchewan,Canada. S7N 2V3
>> Timezone GMT-6
>>
>> Typed but not read.
>>
>>
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