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<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>Hi John,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>The biggest thing you are
looking for is that the voice traffic is being marked and that the marking is
being recognized throughout the network.  A packet capture is the quickest way
to determine this. In the packet capture, you will see a field for
Differentiated Services. For traffic that is the actual audio payload, you
should see the Differentiated Services field as Expedited Forwarding. You will
want to check packets going in each direction. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>On the switches, for ports that have
a phone plugged in you should see that the switchport is configured to trust
cos and is configured to trust based on the device being a cisco phone (mls qos
trust cos and mls qos trust cisco-phone). What these commands look like can
vary according to the model of switch. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>For any connection that is a
voice server or voice gateway, the switchport should trust the dscp value (mls
qos trust dscp). This should also be true on uplinks from switch to switch and
from switch to WAN router.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>On the WAN router, depending
upon the speed of your connection you should be using some sort of low latency
queuing and/or traffic shaping.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>James<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> cisco-voip-bounces@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-voip-bounces@puck.nether.net] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Weigand, John
V.<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, January 05, 2009 4:02 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> cisco-voip@puck.nether.net<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [cisco-voip] How to check for QoS?<o:p></o:p></span></p>

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<p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

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  <p align=right style='text-align:right'><span style='font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
  color:navy'><a href="http://www.medicineforthedefense.com/"><span
  style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:olive'>Serious
  Medicine for the Defense ®</span></a></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
  font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:olive'> </span><o:p></o:p></p>
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    <p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'>I’ve been tasked with checking
    to see if our VAR ever setup any QoS at all, and if so, what type and how
    it’s set. Unfortunately, although I’ve become fairly proficient at
    CallManager itself, I’m pretty new to the inner workings of everything at
    the actual network level.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'>I know there’s a few different
    ways to set it all up, and I’ve tried poking around, but I’m not really
    even sure where to begin looking. Does anyone have any pointers as to how I
    might be able to track down some of this info? Is there anything I can tell
    from a packet capture of a call from between two of our sites? I do also
    have read only access to the switches/routers on the network. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'>Thanks in advance!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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    <td width="4%" style='width:4.0%;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt'></td>
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    <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:12.0pt'><strong><span
    style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:navy'>John
    V. Weigand</span></strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:navy'><br>
    </span><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:navy'>Help Desk Support/Executive Support<br>
    </span><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:black'><br>
    Litigation Management, Inc.<br>
    300 Allen-Bradley Drive<br>
    Suite 200<br>
    Mayfield Heights, OH 44124</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:
    "Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
    </td>
    <td width="51%" valign=top style='width:51.0%;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt'>
    <p><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:black'><br>
    <br>
    </span><span style='font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:black'><br>
    </span><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:black'>Tel:</span><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:navy'> 440-484-2000</span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
    "Verdana","sans-serif";color:navy'><br>
    </span><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";
    color:black'>Fax: 440-484-2009<br>
    Cell: <br>
    email: <a href="mailto:jvw@medicineforthedefense.com">jvw@medicineforthedefense.com</a>
    </span><o:p></o:p></p>
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