[e-nsp] x650 and MAC addresses missing in FDB ????

Marcin Kuczera marcin at leon.pl
Wed Dec 28 18:25:28 EST 2011


Erik Bais wrote:
> Do you have specific type of filtering in place that puts the mac learning from hw on that switch  to sw based learning ? Like port security or someting else ?
> 
> That would explain the slower mac learning, the traffic flooding  etc. Eapecially in a large fdb environment.

No, have some protocol filtering on some vlans, but no mac filtering..
Or maybe I could check it somehow if someone didn't set something like that.

Regards,
Marcin


> 
> Erik
> 
> You say it is originating from
> 
> Verstuurd vanaf mijn iPad
> 
> Op Dec 28, 2011 om 21:33 heeft "Marcin Kuczera" <marcin at leon.pl> het volgende geschreven:
> 
>> Erik Bais wrote:
>>> Hi Marcin,
>>>
>>> Have you checked what kind of traffic it might be ?
>>> Did you enable IGMP snoop and MLD snoop
>> Both enabled
>>
>>> Is the traffic limited to 1 single vlan or is it a specific vlan / type traffic that causes this ? Microsoft NLB comes to mind ...
>> It is not specific vlan, it is random behaviour.
>>
>> traffic is regular IPv4:
>> 21:09:25.276836 00:30:88:19:32:a5 > 98:fc:11:cb:7b:ce, ethertype 802.1Q
>> (0x8100), length 1518: vlan 3408, p 0, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x20, ttl
>> 53, id 49068, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 1500)
>>     216.155.151.93.80 > 188.137.52.217.49460: Flags [.], seq
>> 322060:323520, ack 1, win 29, length 1460
>> 21:09:25.276839 00:30:88:19:32:a5 > 98:fc:11:cb:7b:ce, ethertype 802.1Q
>> (0x8100), length 1518: vlan 3408, p 0, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x20, ttl
>> 53, id 49069, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 1500)
>>     216.155.151.93.80 > 188.137.52.217.49460: Flags [.], seq
>> 323520:324980, ack 1, win 29, length 1460
>> 21:09:25.276841 00:30:88:19:32:a5 > 98:fc:11:cb:7b:ce, ethertype 802.1Q
>> (0x8100), length 1518: vlan 3408, p 0, ethertype IPv4, (tos 0x20, ttl
>> 53, id 49070, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 1500)
>>     216.155.151.93.80 > 188.137.52.217.49460: Flags [.], seq
>> 324980:326440, ack 1, win 29, length 1460
>>
>> i.e. 98:fc:11:cb:7b:ce is not in FDB and after several seconds it
>> appears, u-unicast traffic is gone for that host, but then I have
>> another hosts with such traffic with no entry in FDB.
>> Ok, in many cases it would be correct but not in ours..
>>
>> When particular DST MAC is broadcasted (unknown-unicast) it apears in
>> FDB of next switch in chain towards DST (x450), then also I could see
>> that age timer refreshes ! and - this MAC is still not in FDB of x650.
>>
>>
>> On x650 I have almost 500 VLANs, 13k MAC addresses in FDB.
>>
>> I don't see this behaviour on x450 switches...
>>
>> Regards,
>> Marcin
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Erik
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: extreme-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net [mailto:extreme-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Marcin Kuczera
>>> Sent: woensdag 28 december 2011 20:39
>>> To: extreme-nsp at puck.nether.net
>>> Subject: Re: [e-nsp] x650 and MAC addresses missing in FDB ????
>>>
>>> Well,
>>> I'am recalling my issue, maybe someone has a proper contact to someone from Extreme R&D.
>>>
>>> at the moment we have about 13k in FDB, and up to 25Mbit/s of unknown-unicasts traffic...
>>> This is getting nasty...
>>>
>>> I need to know if x650 has a probablity that not all MAC may be represented in FDB (still below 32k limit).
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Marcin
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Marcin Kuczera wrote:
>>>> Marcin Kuczera wrote:
>>>>> hello,
>>>>>
>>>>> I have noticed an issue, that sometimes some mac addresses are not
>>>>> visible in FDB on x650 stack.
>>>>>
>>>>> I have several x450 in chain-patch from customer and then x650 where
>>>>> router is connected to.
>>>>>
>>>>> I could see MAC addresses for particular hosts in all x450 chain, but
>>>>> it was missing in x650 for most of the time. Then sometimes it appeard.
>>>>>
>>>>> How do I catch them ? I'am monitoring unicast flooding on all vlans
>>>>> and I have a lot of such cases...
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> EXOS release is 12.5.4.5 v1254b5-patch1-4 numer of MAC addresses in
>>>>> FDB osscilates around 14k max, but this is not a problem because fdb
>>>>> capacity in x650 is 32k.
>>>>>
>>>>> Nothing in logs..
>>>>>
>>>>> It is not tooo nasty, but I'am wondering if it is not some bug that
>>>>> may affect some other services, i.e. multicasts.
>>>> well, I spoke to an extreme engineer and he mentioned, that this might
>>>> be some issue related to fdb hashing mechanism..
>>>>
>>>> It is supposed to be multi-level hashing, however it might be, that
>>>> the lowest level "container" capacity, that contains whole MAC address
>>>> - is limited.
>>>> So, if there are some MAC addresses that will match this lowest level
>>>> "container", and let's say - the limit per "container" is 16, and we
>>>> have 17th MAC matching - it will not be placed there due to no space,
>>>> and the traffic will be flooded...
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Is there anyone here that could verify this thesis ?
>>>> How do I debug it ?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Marcin
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>>>>
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