[j-nsp] MX960 NSR Problem

Walaa Abdel razzak walaaez at bmc.com.sa
Tue Jul 14 05:15:33 EDT 2009


Many Thanks for this valuable information.

Best Regards,
Walaa Abdel Razzak
-----Original Message-----
From: Harry Reynolds [mailto:harry at juniper.net] 
Sent: Monday, July 13, 2009 11:36 PM
To: Walaa Abdel razzak; Richard A Steenbergen
Cc: juniper-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: RE: [j-nsp] MX960 NSR Problem

>From the docs. Based on distributed or the timeout when not, you can
have bfd timeouts during a nsr; for a gres I believe that bfd is not
supported and a session reset is also expected.



When a BFD session is distributed to the Packet Forwarding Engine, BFD
packets
continue to be sent during a Routing Engine switchover. If
non-distributed BFD
sessions are to be kept alive during a switchover, you must ensure that
the session
failure detection time is greater than the Routing Engine switchover
time. The
following BFD sessions are not distributed to the Packet Forwarding
Engine: multi-hop
sessions, tunnel-encapsulated sessions, and sessions over aggregated
Ethernet and
Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) interfaces.

NOTE: For BFD sessions to remain up during a Routing Engine switchover
event
when nonstop active routing is configured, the value for the
minimum-interval
configuration statement (a BFD liveness detection parameter) must be at
least 2500
ms for Routing Engine-based sessions and at least 10 ms for distributed
BFD sessions.



-----Original Message-----
From: juniper-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net
[mailto:juniper-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Walaa Abdel
razzak
Sent: Monday, July 13, 2009 10:54 AM
To: Richard A Steenbergen
Cc: juniper-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [j-nsp] MX960 NSR Problem

OK, That's why I see BGP session reset on the new Backup RE but not on
the new master because of resync process and we can say this behaviour
is normal. But why the BFD, ISIS sessions was reset on the new master
and affected neighbours state?

Best Regards,
Walaa Abdel Razzak

-----Original Message-----
From: Richard A Steenbergen [mailto:ras at e-gerbil.net]
Sent: Monday, July 13, 2009 12:55 AM
To: Walaa Abdel razzak
Cc: juniper-nsp at puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [j-nsp] MX960 NSR Problem

On Sun, Jul 12, 2009 at 08:36:12PM +0300, Walaa Abdel razzak wrote:
> Experts
> 
> I have MX960 router with JUNOS 9.4R2 having GRES and NSR enabled. When
I
> switch from the master to backup RE, Traffic is not interrupted but
the
> protocols appears to reset on the old master but the strange thing is 
> that it appears not reset on the new master, do you have reason for 
> this? The BGP on the neighbor routers didn't flap, but ISIS, BFD
session
> flapped on the neighbors.

That is how NSR is supposed to work. When running NSR, the backup RE is
pre-synchronized to the state of the active RE, so when you do a
switchover the BGP session appears to be uninterrupted. At some point
after the switchover is completed, the new backup RE should sync up in
the same way, but it won't be instant.

BTW if I were you I'm not sure that I would be running NSR in production
on 9.4R2. I've seen a lot of bugs related to it (and even related to
GRES, ever since around 9.1+ it has been very sketchy for me) which can
cause disruptions or even blackholing within packet forwarding when
"something" happens on the backup RE. LDP sessions resetting whenever
the backup RE was rebooted was extremely annoying. :)

--
Richard A Steenbergen <ras at e-gerbil.net> http://www.e-gerbil.net/ras GPG
Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1
2CBC)
 

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