[j-nsp] cgnat on service module - interesting bgp advertisements

Adam Vitkovsky Adam.Vitkovsky at gamma.co.uk
Wed May 11 09:39:01 EDT 2016


> Alexander Arseniev
> Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2016 7:36 AM
>
> Hello,
> MS-MIC (and MS-MPC NPUs as well) automatically cuts out network (in your
> case .128) and broadcast (in your case .255) IPs.
> The rest cannot be expressed as single prefix, hence a bunch of smaller
> prefixes is annonced instead.
> This was done as PR 1019354 fix
> https://prsearch.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=prcontent&id=PR1019
> 354
Although I understand the part with omitting first and last address for NAT translations I don't understand the advertisement chopping part.

I'm just trying to think of a case where I'd define a NAT pool of 1.2.3.128/25 on the CG-NAT box and then use the 1.2.3.128 and 1.2.3.255 IPs somewhere else in the network so I would need the CG-NAT device to actually advertise just the IP ranges between 1.2.3.128 and 1.2.3.255 to avoid ...not sure what, as if I'd use and advertise the 1.2.3.128 and 1.2.3.255 as /32s they would still win over the 1.2.3.128/25 advertisement from CG-NAT box so no black holing or looping.

Anyways I assume one could hopefully summarize these back into /25 before the fragments are advertised to BGP peers right?

adam


        Adam Vitkovsky
        IP Engineer

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