[j-nsp] VXLAN, BGP EVPN, remote VTEP

Nitzan Tzelniker nitzan.tzelniker at gmail.com
Wed Apr 11 17:02:53 EDT 2018


Try to remove the  "ingress-node-replication" from the vlans and add " set
protocols evpn multicast-mode ingress replication "
few months ago a TAC engineer told it to me

"This knob will add all the remote VTEPs under the VNIs on local device
even though the remote devices do not have these VNIs configured. This
causes unnecessary flooding from local device to the remote."

But to be honest I didn't check it yet

Thanks

Nitzan

On Tue, Apr 10, 2018 at 12:42 PM Vincent Bernat <bernat at luffy.cx> wrote:

> Hey!
>
> I am noticing an odd behaviour when using BGP EVPN on a vQFX: it assumes
> that all VTEP have all the local VNIs. For example, on the local system,
> I have VNI 654, 655 and 656. However, on the remote VTEP, I have only
> 654 and 655. However, the local system still assumes VNI 656 should be
> present:
>
> juniper at QFX1> show version
> fpc0:
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Hostname: QFX1
> Model: vqfx-10000
> Junos: 17.4R1.16 limited
> JUNOS Base OS boot [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Base OS Software Suite [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Crypto Software Suite [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Online Documentation [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Kernel Software Suite [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Packet Forwarding Engine Support (qfx-10-f) [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Routing Software Suite [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS jsd [i386-17.4R1.16-jet-1]
> JUNOS SDN Software Suite [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Enterprise Software Suite [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS Web Management [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS py-base-i386 [17.4R1.16]
> JUNOS py-extensions-i386 [17.4R1.16]
>
> {master:0}
> juniper at QFX1> show ethernet-switching vxlan-tunnel-end-point remote
> Logical System Name       Id  SVTEP-IP         IFL   L3-Idx
> <default>                 0   192.0.2.11       lo0.0    0
>  RVTEP-IP         IFL-Idx   NH-Id
>  192.0.2.13       570       1749
>     VNID          MC-Group-IP
>     656           0.0.0.0
>     655           0.0.0.0
>     654           0.0.0.0
>
> {master:0}
> juniper at QFX1> show route table default-switch.evpn.0
>
> default-switch.evpn.0: 11 destinations, 11 routes (11 active, 0 holddown,
> 0 hidden)
> + = Active Route, - = Last Active, * = Both
>
> 1:192.0.2.11:1::010101010101010101::0/192 AD/EVI
>                    *[EVPN/170] 00:03:49
>                       Indirect
> 2:192.0.2.11:1::654::50:54:33:00:00:0f/304 MAC/IP
>                    *[EVPN/170] 00:02:43
>                       Indirect
> 2:192.0.2.11:1::655::50:54:33:00:00:0f/304 MAC/IP
>                    *[EVPN/170] 00:01:20
>                       Indirect
> 2:192.0.2.11:1::656::50:54:33:00:00:0f/304 MAC/IP
>                    *[EVPN/170] 00:03:54
>                       Indirect
> 2:192.0.2.13:1::654::50:54:33:00:00:11/304 MAC/IP
>                    *[BGP/170] 00:02:41, localpref 100, from 192.0.2.100
>                       AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
>                     > to 203.0.113.13 via xe-0/0/0.0
> 2:192.0.2.13:1::655::50:54:33:00:00:11/304 MAC/IP
>                    *[BGP/170] 00:02:04, localpref 100, from 192.0.2.100
>                       AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
>                     > to 203.0.113.13 via xe-0/0/0.0
> 3:192.0.2.11:1::654::192.0.2.11/248 IM
>                    *[EVPN/170] 00:04:08
>                       Indirect
> 3:192.0.2.11:1::655::192.0.2.11/248 IM
>                    *[EVPN/170] 00:04:07
>                       Indirect
> 3:192.0.2.11:1::656::192.0.2.11/248 IM
>                    *[EVPN/170] 00:04:07
>                       Indirect
> 3:192.0.2.13:1::654::192.0.2.13/248 IM
>                    *[BGP/170] 00:03:55, localpref 100, from 192.0.2.100
>                       AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
>                     > to 203.0.113.13 via xe-0/0/0.0
> 3:192.0.2.13:1::655::192.0.2.13/248 IM
>                    *[BGP/170] 00:03:55, localpref 100, from 192.0.2.100
>                       AS path: I, validation-state: unverified
>                     > to 203.0.113.13 via xe-0/0/0.0
>
> The remote system, 192.0.2.13 (also a vQFX), never send anything that
> would hint it can handle VNI 656. I have also verified by sniffing on
> the wire that the remote system is in fact receiving VXLAN packets for
> VNI 656:
>
> Frame 807: 106 bytes on wire (848 bits), 106 bytes captured (848 bits)
> Ethernet II, Src: MS-NLB-PhysServer-05_86:71:7e:03 (02:05:86:71:7e:03),
> Dst: MS-NLB-PhysServer-05_86:71:69:03 (02:05:86:71:69:03)
> Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.0.2.11, Dst: 192.0.2.13
> User Datagram Protocol, Src Port: 3471, Dst Port: 4789
> Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network
>     Flags: 0x0800, VXLAN Network ID (VNI)
>     Group Policy ID: 0
>     VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI): 656
>     Reserved: 0
> Ethernet II, Src: 50:54:33:00:00:0f (50:54:33:00:00:0f), Dst: Broadcast
> (ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff)
> Address Resolution Protocol (request)
>
> My BGP EVPN configuration is pretty simple and I rely on auto RT:
>
> protocols {
>     bgp {
>         group evpn {
>             type internal;
>             multipath;
>             multihop;
>             family evpn signaling;
>         }
>     }
>     evpn {
>         encapsulation vxlan;
>         extended-vni-list all;
>         multicast-mode ingress-replication;
>     }
> }
>
> switch-options {
>     vtep-source-interface lo0.0;
>     vrf-import EVPN-VRF-VXLAN;
>     vrf-target {
>         target:65000:1;
>         auto;
>     }
> }
> policy-options {
>     policy-statement EVPN-VRF-VXLAN {
>         then accept;
>     }
> }
> vlans {
>     vlan-client1-654 {
>         vlan-id 654;
>         vxlan {
>             vni 654;
>             ingress-node-replication;
>         }
>     }
>     vlan-client1-655 {
>         vlan-id 655;
>         vxlan {
>             vni 655;
>             ingress-node-replication;
>         }
>     }
>     vlan-client1-656 {
>         vlan-id 656;
>         vxlan {
>             vni 656;
>             ingress-node-replication;
>         }
>     }
> }
>
> Do you observe the same "issue" on your setup? Is there a known way to
> fix that?
>
> Thanks!
> --
> Soap and education are not as sudden as a massacre, but they are more
> deadly in the long run.
>                 -- Mark Twain
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