[c-nsp] Per packet Load balancing
Amol Sapkal
amolsapkal at gmail.com
Tue Sep 7 16:07:07 EDT 2004
Hi,
The routes are IP based. The one *not* showing as point2point is a
multipoint interface.
Thanks for the explanation of the command.
Actually, I have Internet connecting to R2 too, but I cannot load
balance on the network entry points, hence all the reroute.
Thanks Rodney and all!
On Tue, 7 Sep 2004 15:36:38 -0400, Rodney Dunn <rodunn at cisco.com> wrote:
> >
> > my_router#sh ip cef 2.2.2.134 int
> > 2.2.2.128/28, version 446, per-packet sharing
> > 0 packets, 0 bytes
> > Flow: AS 0, mask 28
> > tag information set
> > local tag: 4
> > via 2.2.2.2, 0 dependencies, recursive
> > traffic share 1, current path
> > next hop 2.2.2.2, Serial9/1/5.3 via 2.2.2.0/30
> > valid adjacency
> > via 1.1.1.1, 0 dependencies, recursive
> > traffic share 1
> > next hop 1.1.1.1, Serial9/1/3.100 via 1.1.1.1/32
> > valid adjacency
> >
> > 0 packets, 0 bytes switched through the prefix
> > tmstats: external 0 packets, 0 bytes
> > internal 0 packets, 0 bytes
> > Load distribution: 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 (refcount 1)
> >
> > Hash OK Interface Address Packets Tags imposed
> > 1 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6437 none
> > 2 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6438 none
> > 3 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6438 none
> > 4 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6438 none
> > 5 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6438 none
> > 6 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6438 none
> > 7 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6438 none
> > 8 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6438 none
> > 9 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6438 none
> > 10 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6435 none
> > 11 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6437 none
> > 12 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6437 none
> > 13 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6437 none
> > 14 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6436 none
> > 15 Y Serial9/1/5.3 point2point 6437 none
> > 16 Y Serial9/1/3.100 1.1.1.1 6437 none
> > my_router#
>
> Make sure you always point the static route at the next hop and not
> at the interface. I'm not sure if that's why one shows the next hop
> and one shows point2point.
>
> The routes are different in some way:
>
> > via 2.2.2.2, 0 dependencies, recursive
> > traffic share 1, current path
> > next hop 2.2.2.2, Serial9/1/5.3 via 2.2.2.0/30
> > valid adjacency
> > via 1.1.1.1, 0 dependencies, recursive
> > traffic share 1
> > next hop 1.1.1.1, Serial9/1/3.100 via 1.1.1.1/32
> > valid adjacency
>
> There are 16 buckets and with two paths the has will be 8 for each.
>
> It is exactly equal for the two paths:
>
> Look at the packet counters for each "6438, etc...".
>
> If you are looking at 'sh int' for the rate it's an average so it
> takes time to catch up.
>
>
>
> >
> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > Thanks - Amol
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Tue, 7 Sep 2004 22:04:49 +0530, Amol Sapkal <amolsapkal at gmail.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > Thanks!
> > > > > > > On Tue, 7 Sep 2004 12:20:59 -0400, Rodney Dunn <rodunn at cisco.com> wrote:
> > > > > > > > You shouldn't do it that way.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > You can configure CEF to do per-packet load
> > > > > > > > balancing.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Turn on CEF globally and then on the inbound
> > > > > > > > interface feeding the downstream equal cost paths
> > > > > > > > do "ip load-sharing per-packet".
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Don't leave it like you have it now. You are process
> > > > > > > > switching all the traffic.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > This works, I checked on the client router interface. The incoming
> > > > > > > traffic is load balanced.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Apologies for asking it here (and not reading it myself), what does
> > > > > > > 'ip load-sharing per-packet' actually do?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Rodney
> > > > > > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Warm Regds,
> >
> > Amol Sapkal
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind
> > - Mahatma Gandhi
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
--
Warm Regds,
Amol Sapkal
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