[c-nsp] static route to null0 not visible (BGP)
Alex Foster
afoster at gammatelecom.com
Tue Jul 4 12:39:11 EDT 2006
I have a couple of 3550s with already existing bgp sessions with some
upstream providers and with iBGP running between them. Im advertising a
/24 at present and now want to advertise a /23 netblock in addition. I
use static routes to null0 with metric of 254 for the existing /24 (on
both routers) but when I add new routes to null0 for the /23, only one
of my routers installs the route - the other learns the /23 via iBGP.
If I remove the 254 metric on the offending router (and use the default
metric), the route is installed and advertised. When the /23 is learned
by iBGP it has a metric of 200 so does this mean it is preferred over
the static route ?? - If so why doesn't the /24 installed with a 254
metric on both routers also behave this way.
Herewith abbreviated config for 'offending' router (router-a).
interface Loopback0
ip address 83.245.6.241 255.255.255.255
!
!interface FastEthernet0/24
description to router-b
no switchport
ip address 83.245.6.253 255.255.255.252
duplex full
speed 100
!
router ospf 1
log-adjacency-changes
network 83.245.6.0 0.0.0.255 area 0.0.0.0
network 88.215.60.0 0.0.1.255 area 0.0.0.0
!
router bgp
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
network 83.245.6.0 mask 255.255.255.0
network 88.215.60.0 mask 255.255.254.0
timers bgp 5 15
neighbor transit-provider peer-group
neighbor transit-provider version 4
neighbor transit-provider remove-private-AS
neighbor transit-provider soft-reconfiguration inbound
neighbor transit-provider prefix-list ISP-Ingress-In-Loose in
neighbor transit-provider prefix-list announce-routes out
neighbor transit-provider maximum-prefix 15000
neighbor 83.245.6.242 remote-as 31655
neighbor 83.245.6.242 description Router-B
neighbor 83.245.6.242 update-source Loopback0
neighbor 83.245.6.242 next-hop-self
neighbor 217.163.4.33 remote-as 3356
neighbor 217.163.4.33 peer-group transit-provider
neighbor 217.163.4.33 password
neighbor 217.163.4.33 route-map Level3 in
neighbor 217.163.4.33 maximum-prefix 18000
no auto-summary
!
ip classless
ip route 83.245.6.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254 ------- configured as ip
route 83.245.6.0 255.255.255.0 Null0 254 (on router-b)
ip route 88.215.60.0 255.255.254.0 Null0 ------- configured as ip route
88.215.60.0 255.255.254.0 Null0 254 (on router-b)
no ip http server
ip bgp-community new-format
ip as-path access-list 10 permit ^3356$
!
!
ip prefix-list ISP-Ingress-In-Loose seq 5 xxxxxxxxxxx
ip prefix-list ISP-Ingress-In-Loose seq 120 deny 83.245.6.0/24 le 32
ip prefix-list ISP-Ingress-In-Loose seq 130 deny 88.215.60.0/23 le 32
ip prefix-list ISP-Ingress-In-Loose seq 10200 xxxxxxxxxx
!
ip prefix-list announce-routes seq 10 permit 83.245.6.0/24
ip prefix-list announce-routes seq 15 permit 88.215.60.0/23
!
ip prefix-list default-route seq 10 permit 0.0.0.0/0
!
route-map Level3 permit 10
match ip address prefix-list default-route
set local-preference 110
!
route-map Level3 permit 20
match as-path 10
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