[c-nsp] Datacenter Network Design

Phil Bedard philxor at gmail.com
Thu Sep 11 10:39:54 EDT 2008


This is a good guide from Cisco.

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/solution/dcidg21.pdf

Phil


On Sep 11, 2008, at 9:00 AM, Brant I. Stevens wrote:

> The Solutions Reference Network Design page on Cisco's site is a good
> resource for network designs.  http://www.cisco.com/go/srnd
>
> -Brant
>
> On 9/11/08 3:15 AM, "root net" <rootnet08 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> John,
>>
>> If you are going to build a Cisco network you should spend some  
>> time on
>> www.cisco.com and look at all of their configuration examples and
>> whitepapers for specific gear you are looking at or working on.   
>> Here are
>> some books I would suggest:
>>
>> Cisco Press:
>> Data Center Fundamentals
>> End-to-End QoS Network Design
>> Designing for Cisco Internetwork Solutions
>> Designing Cisco Network Architectures
>> Network Management Fundamentals
>>
>> www.cisco.com: (Research)
>>
>> HSRP
>> STP
>> InterVLAN routing
>> IEEE Bridging
>> BGP
>> OSPF
>> L2TPV3
>> MPLS / VPN
>> IOS information
>>
>> Others:
>> Administering Data Centers
>>
>> APC Data Center University (online classes)  Some are FREE some are  
>> not.
>>
>> This is all I could think of since it's so late.  DR will come when  
>> you
>> start digging into the protocols and other information.  Far as
>> storage/backup iSCSI is your friend so build a GbE network.   
>> OpenFiler,
>> NetApp, MyIVault.
>>
>>> From the start your facility will need to handle your immediate  
>>> needs and
>> growth or at least have the ability to scale (I would say maybe  
>> 10-20%
>> growth for small budgets).  Look at evironmentals, power, fire  
>> protection:
>> HVAC (spot coolers vs. ductless split systems vs. ducted systems,  
>> chilled
>> water vs. air cooled), Power Requirements (Single Phase, Three  
>> Phase 208V
>> /480V, UPS, Transfer switches, portable generators, generator),  
>> Raised
>> Flooring vs. Anti-Static VCT, Security monitoring, water monitoring,
>> temperature monitoring, and lastly Pre-action vs. plain wet system.
>>
>> Getting a seperate Internet feed would be wise unless it's just cost
>> prohibitive.  Start out with maybe 10Mbit pipe and go from there.   
>> This all
>> depends your customer's applications and servers.  What they will be
>> transfering and etc.
>>
>> Look into open source products as these are FREE and can help you.  
>> (e.g.
>> nagios, jffnms, cacti, mrtg, syslog, linux,  RT,  rancid, and others)
>>
>> Rule of thumb:  A good data center will have proactive measures and  
>> policies
>> in place to monitor, maintain, and procure.  With that said monitor
>> everything (I mean everything) and have all staff alerted on all  
>> levels SMS,
>> e-mail, phone if possible automatically.  It's not about downtime  
>> so much
>> it's how you procure the situation in a specific time frame.   
>> Customer
>> serivce is a must.
>>
>> You will need to make the call on the gear you use but I use a  
>> mixture of
>> Cisco, Extreme, and Juniper.  For data centers it's a must for hot  
>> swappable
>> gear so look in to carrier class gear with redundant process, power
>> supplies, hot swappable line cards.  I would recommend Cisco 6500  
>> Series,
>> Cisco 7200 Series, Cisco ASA or Pix.  I am not to fond of the Juniper
>> firewall licensing.  BTW, Cisco 2800/3600 Series may even work.   
>> Depends on
>> your throughput capabilities you are needing.  Research all aspects  
>> of your
>> gear from ram, flash, processor speeds, to throughput, modules,  
>> IOS, and hot
>> swappable needs.
>>
>>
>> The above will get you started.
>>
>> rootnet08
>>
>> On 9/10/08, John Ramz <sforcejr at yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> We are looking into start hosting our customers' apps and data and  
>>> would
>>> like for you to provide me link to internet resources (or books)  
>>> to get me
>>> started on a network design that includes:
>>>
>>> - 3rd party Compliance (security for example)
>>> - Redundancy (routers, firewalls, switches)
>>> - load balancing
>>> - VLANS
>>> - Virtual servers
>>> - Backup- SANs-
>>> - Disaster recovery
>>> - How to keep customers separated from our regular network?
>>> - How to keep customers totally isolated from each other?
>>> - Access from our network to the Datacenter network for our  
>>> developers to
>>> work with our customers? Also for our IT people to service,  
>>> monitor and
>>> maintain that network
>>
>> I have thought of getting an Internet pipe just for the Datacenter  
>> network
>>> and with all the above mentioned components and then figure out  
>>> the way and
>>> procedures to connect our company network with that one for the  
>>> different
>>> items I already mentioned.
>>>
>>> Has anyone been involved in a project like that could elaborate as  
>>> much as
>>> possible on the subject?
>>>
>> Please shed some light with me on where to start and build from  
>> there?
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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