[c-nsp] Fast IGP on 6500 & gigE
Marcus.Gerdon
Marcus.Gerdon at versatel.de
Mon Mar 16 13:41:52 EDT 2009
Hi,
you've written most routers are dual-attached, so the concern mostly is failure detection and not re-establishment of a neighbor I think. If you go into debounce or carrier-delay you'll raise the convergence time as a link failure will be ignored for a short time before processes are notified.
OSPF should immediately react on an link-down event, so I'd try to speed it up this way. If you use 2 separate SVI for the 2 connections and each VLAN has only 1 port it is allowed in (either a single access port or exactly 1 trunk port) the SVI should go down along with that single port.
Playing around the timers I keep for last resort - as there's always the risk to de-stabilize the network seriously (I've seen people trying to get the last second out of a protocol resulting in occasional burn-downs far too often).
regards,
Marcus
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net
> [mailto:cisco-nsp-bounces at puck.nether.net] Im Auftrag von Phil Mayers
> Gesendet: Montag, 16. März 2009 17:45
> An: cisco-nsp at puck.nether.net
> Betreff: [c-nsp] Fast IGP on 6500 & gigE
>
> All,
>
> Given a mix of 6748-SFP, 6704 and 6716 linecards, with SXI
> software, and
> OSPF over SVIs, what are people successfully using to speed
> up link loss
> and subsequent IGP convergence?
>
> Our config broadly looks like:
>
> int Vlan38xx
> description p2p to another router
> ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.254
> ip ospf network point-to-point
>
> int Te1/1
> switchport
> switchport mode trunk
> switchport trunk native vlan 38xx
>
> router ospf 1
> ispf
> nsf
> network 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
>
> ....and then the various LDP & BGP configs on top. I'm
> assuming I want
> some combination of:
>
> 1. debounce / carrier-delay (what's the difference) on the gigE
> 2. IP event dampening on the SVI
> 3. faster timers on the SFP process; possibly as a
> conservative start:
>
> timers throttle spf 10 100 5000
> timers throttle lsa all 10 100 5000
> timers lsa arrival 80
>
> The idea is that most routers are dual-attached, so I just want to
> underlying IGP to converge quickly. I'll tackle the LDP and
> BGP later...
>
> I'm not able to use BFD (since it doesn't work on SVIs under SXI) and
> I'm only worried about physical link-down - we don't have any weird
> layer2 between routers except in a few out-of-the way places,
> and they
> can just suffer.
>
> I realise some of these answers are "it depends" on the size of your
> network; there are ~25 routers participating in the OSPF, all
> reasonably
> recent and modern, it's a single area 0 design, and it has ~58 p2p &
> loopbacks (via router LSAs) another 18 E2 routes.
>
> It seems to take ~6msec for an OSPF adjacency to form between two
> routers, almost all of which is in INIT->2WAY so I'm guessing SPF is
> going to be pretty quick.
>
> Suggestions welcome, although "ask Cisco to tell you" is less
> helpful;
> I'd like to have some independent understanding of how we
> arrived at the
> numbers, and be able to repeat the process in future ;o)
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