[c-nsp] BGP funny in SXI

Gert Doering gert at greenie.muc.de
Mon May 26 04:06:22 EDT 2014


Hi,

saw something interesting today...  not a real problem, but "it should not
do this".  Maybe one of you has seen this and understands what the box is
doing.

Background: there used to be a BGP prefix 195.24.120.0/21, which was
"ghosted", and finally it's gone.  So, BGP shows it's gone, but it does
so in a weird way:

Cisco-M-XXXI>sh ip b 195.24.120.1
% Network not in table

On the neighbouring router, the /19 supernet is correctly displayed:

Cisco-M-XXX>sh ip b 195.24.120.1
BGP routing table entry for 195.24.96.0/19, version 995286991
  Local
    0.0.0.0 from 0.0.0.0 (194.97.129.78)
      Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 200, weight 32768, valid, sourced, best
      Community: 5539:440 5539:500

Back to the problematic one:

Cisco-M-XXXI>sh ip b 195.24.120.1/19
BGP routing table entry for 195.24.96.0/19, version 647698906
...
  Local
    193.149.44.14 (metric 128512) from 193.149.44.14 (194.97.129.78)
      Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 200, valid, internal, best
      Community: 5539:440 5539:500
Cisco-M-XXXI>sh ip b 195.24.119.1   
BGP routing table entry for 195.24.96.0/19, version 647698906
...
  Local
    193.149.44.14 (metric 128512) from 193.149.44.14 (194.97.129.78)
      Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 200, valid, internal, best
      Community: 5539:440 5539:500
Cisco-M-XXXI>sh ip b 195.24.120.1   
% Network not in table

so it clearly *has* the /19, it's just BGP refusing to look it up when
asking for individual IPs from the former /21...


Digging around, I found something:

Cisco-M-XXXI>sh ip b pending-prefixes  | inc 195.24
 195.24.120.0/21    681600139   Not advertised to any peer

... so what is that?  Why isn't it deleting the prefix right away
(we have no dampening configured - and if we had, I'd expect "show ip
bgp" to display the history entry, not "no prefix found")?

At the end of this list, it shows

384 pending network entries using 45312 bytes of memory
These nets will be cleaned up by the BGP Scanner once all update-groups have been converged.


There is a bit of BGP churn on this router, but all BGP peers are "up"
(so no "updates to some members of an update-group are stuck") and all
BGP table versions in "show ip b su" are much higher than 681600139 - 
OTOH, one or the other peer is always slow enough so that not all of
the peers seem to reach the exact same table version...

This particular prefix would have never been announced to the "slow" eBGP
peers anyway, as it was learned from upstream - and the iBGP update group
actually *is* in sync.

The box in question is at SXI8a, so maybe it's a bug in there and I really
should be updating now...

gert
-- 
USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW!
                                                           //www.muc.de/~gert/
Gert Doering - Munich, Germany                             gert at greenie.muc.de
fax: +49-89-35655025                        gert at net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de
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