HW100 nightmare
David Goncalves
davegoncalves at GMAIL.COM
Fri Mar 19 19:40:32 EDT 2010
DMM will give some measurements outside of 20-50% of manual values. Just as
note on that.
David Goncalves
W1EUJ
On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 5:37 PM, Herman N4Ch <N4ch at aol.com> wrote:
> Something that's very quick and easy to do (and safe........you do it with
> the radio powered down and unplugged) regarding finding the cause of
> problems such as low drive, poor sensitivity, an oscillator that won't
> start,
> inability to get PA idling current to where it should be, etc., is to use
> a
> simple auto-ranging digital multimeter, and simply go thru a quick
> exercise
> of "ohming out" all those old resistors in your transceiver. Keep a roll
> of masking tape handy, and whenever you find a bad resistor, mark it with
> a
> piece of tape, and then replace the bad resistors once you are done going
> thru the rig with the DMM. It's amazing how many out of tolerance old
> resistors (that look just fine......no sign of ever overheating, etc.)
> I've
> found in old Heathkits, Swans, Drakes, and many others. Often they will
> be
> 2-3 times the resistance value they should be, with the higher-wattage
> ones
> (1 and 2 watt versus 1/2 watt) being the biggest offenders. The larger
> wire-wound types seldom have this problem........usually when they go bad,
> they are open. The old carbon composition resistors can climb in value
> significantly even if they are never used..........I hate to think about
> how
> many virgin, never soldered to, straight-leaded NOS resistors I've pulled
> out of the parts bins to use, only to find they had twice the number of
> ohms they should have had. When you replace resistors, consider the
> newer
> film types.........my experience is they don't "drift" upward in value
> like
> the old composition types do. Just last week, I went thru an old Swan
> 350
> that had poor receive sensitivity and low output.........and I found 10-12
> resistors that were at least 50% high in resistance, and over half of
> those
> were 1 and 2 watt ones. Replacing them fixed all the rig's issues.
> Resistors are simple to check and cheap to replace, and I bet you will
> find
> several in that old HW-100 that have climbed high in value. Good luck.
>
> 73, Herman, N4CH.
>
>
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--
David Goncalves
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