[j-nsp] SNMP polling a logical-system without encoding it asLS/RI at community
Zenon Mousmoulas
zmousm at admin.grnet.gr
Thu Jan 15 10:32:49 EST 2009
On 15 Ιαν 2009, at 5:25 ΜΜ, Zenon Mousmoulas wrote:
>
> On 15 Ιαν 2009, at 1:44 ΜΜ, Subodh Kumar wrote:
>
>> It would depend on which interface is your packet entering the system
>> (router). Consider an example:
>>
>> ________ _________
>> | | | |
>> | | (lr1/ri2) | |
>> | R1 |--------------------| nms1 |
>> | |fe-0/0/3 em1 | |
>> |_______| |_______|
>>
>>
>> - (lr1/ri2) indicate the routing-instance
>> - Ip Address:
>> nms1 (em1): 14.14.14.1
>>
>>
>> logical-systems lr1 {
>> routing-instances {
>> ri2 {
>> ...
>> interface fe-0/0/3;
>> ...
>> }
>> }
>> interfaces{
>> fe-0/0/3 {
>> unit 0 {
>> family inet {
>> address 14.14.14.2/24;
>> }
>> }
>> }
>> lo0 {
>> unit 1 {
>> family inet {
>> address 14.14.14.100/32
>> }
>> }
>> }
>> }
>> }
>>
>>
>> Now if you send a SNMP packet from 'nms1' on ip-addess 14.14.14.100
>> or
>> 14.14.14.2, that makes sure that packet is entering the system from
>> inetrafce fe-0/0/3 which is part of logical-systems 'lr1'. In this
>> case
>> you don't need to specify the prefix 'lr1/default' in the community
>> string.
>>
>> In your case, it looks that the SNMP packet is getting into the
>> router
>> through 'fxp0' or some interface that is part of 'default'
>> routing-instance. Does the 'ping 10.0.0.5' from the NMS work for you?
>
>
> Yes I can ping from the nms to the loopback of the logical system,
> but you are right, traffic is routed between nms and lr1 through R1
> = it enters through an interface that belongs to R1 (the physical
> router).
>
> Thanks for the suggestion! This looks promising. We will slightly
> alter the network topology, in order to try this out.
>
> One question though: I see that you mention ri2, which is different
> from the default routing instance. Does that actually matter? So far
> we have not been using routing instances, but do you think we
> actually need to setup one explicitly, within the logical-system?
One more question:
In your configuration I see only physical interfaces. To the extent of
your knowledge, does it matter if the entry point is a logical sub-
interface (unit) assigned to lr1, while the physical interface is used
by R1?
Thanks,
Z.
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