[j-nsp] Separate internet transit network versus converged
Mark Tees
marktees at gmail.com
Mon Mar 28 21:32:29 EDT 2016
On 27 March 2016 at 22:02, Saku Ytti <saku at ytti.fi> wrote:
> On 27 March 2016 at 13:37, Mark Tinka <mark.tinka at seacom.mu> wrote:
>
> Hey,
>
>> As costs and management got out of control, they run l3vpn's and
>> Internet in the same chassis, but on different line cards.
>>
>> Eventually, everything converged.
>
> I tend to agree. If there is significant CAPEX delta buying L3 MPLS
> VPN + HQoS capable boxes and Internet transit capable boxes, then it
> might make sense to buy two networks, as likely L3 MPLS VPN traffic
> rates are very minor but service requires much higher touch hardware.
> But I don't suspect the delta is high these days and more importantly
> I don't think the IP device CAPEX is very large part of TCO.
>
> Another justification might be, if the software stack is very
> different, but for L3 MPLS VPN will need all services IP Transit uses,
> so having IP Transit on same devices does not require turning on
> additional services, so it is not really creating additional risk on
> the premium services.
> If your bread and butter would be L2 VPN, then separating IP transit
> on another edge device might be very prudent, as you could do away
> with BGP and IP lookups completely on the edge.
>
> I am fan of Internet-in-VRF, mainly because global-table is special
> case and it's hard to import/export route between global and VRF, and
> this complexity has forced me to do some really bad/ugly solutions,
> which would have been clean and simple if Internet was in VRF. It does
> not have to mean ugly traceroutes, you can configure device on TTL
> exceeded to pop labels and do IP lookup in transit for returning TTL
> exceeded messages. This does not even exclude BGP free core, as your
> core can have static route pointing to anycast IGP loopback added to
> all edge devices with full BGP, so TTL exceeded message goes to
> closest edge device for lookup, probably creating less than
> millisecond additional delay on traceroute.
Yes, ICMP tunnelling possibly seems to be what I need for that.
>
> OP states that mistakes in IGP do not affect each other, but mistakes
> in the 'core' network IGP where the L2 circuits run, still break
> everything.
True, there is shared risk here but not in all cases for us.
>
> I'd say you need solid arguments to separate the networks, state
> exact specific problems and how it solves them, default to converged
> network in absence of such arguments. For background it might be
> interesting to hear what problems you've had, what is prompting this
> separate edge.
Agree. Rather than being paranoid about it I need a strict list.
>
>
> --
> ++ytti
--
Regards,
Mark L. Tees
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