[cisco-voip] CFwdAll on 4.x
Lelio Fulgenzi
lelio at uoguelph.ca
Wed Apr 20 09:59:01 EDT 2005
Thanks for your thorough explanantion. The issue is that we have had CFA problems for a while - the fact that they are caused by different problems on different code levels means nothing to our users - they simply see the problem persisting. I can appreciate the complexity of the system and how many steps something takes and how many things can go wrong - the users don't (and shouldn't) - the expect the forwarding button to work as effeciently as it did on our 20year old PBX. ;)
To make matters worse, we spent many days on the TAC about the CFA issue and they were convinced it was an SQL replication issue and had us reinitialize the database sync using DBLHelper a few times and also restart the CallManager service on many occassions. By the sounds of what you are saying, that was likely making the matter worse.
We can only hope it gets better I guess.
----- Original Message -----
From: Ryan Ratliff
To: Lelio Fulgenzi
Cc: cisco-voip at puck.nether.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 9:28 AM
Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] CFwdAll on 4.x
SQL replication has nothing to do with CFA being broke per the FN.
This specific problem only exists in 4.x as well.
I think I've sent emails before on how to troubleshoot CFA issues in
4.x and those cover the basics of how it works, but the whole thing
breaks down to communication issues between the publisher and the
(randomly selected) server with the role of the SSAPI master. The
publisher will have a TCP connection on port 7727 to this server and
that SSAPI master server is the one responsible for passing out
database change notifications to the CCM process on each node in the
cluster (via SDL). Currently there is a nasty bug at the TCP layer in
CM that prevents Aupair (database layer monitor) from detecting when
that connection is lost.
Most often simply restarting Aupair on the publisher will fix the
problem (assuming you are indeed hitting the bug mentioned in the FN).
Since the CFA process has about 8 steps (from phone hitting the softkey
to intercept tables being updated on all nodes in the cluster) a
breakdown anywhere can have frighteningly similar symptoms. In some
cases a restart of one (or even all) CCM services is necessary to
recover the SDL links.
The fix will first be showing up in 4.0(2a)sr2. Shortly after that it
will be in engineering specials for 4.1(2) and 4.1(3). Don't bother
asking for it though until you see 4.0(2a)SR2 on CCO. Personally I'd
give it an extra week before opening a TAC case asking for the ES since
those are only built on certain days.
On a semi-related note, please make sure your customers (or other
admins) aren't restarting CM by deactivating and then re-activating the
service. Doing that changes the CTI node ID and will break SDL
communication with that server and all the other servers in the cluster
until they are all rebooted. It's just bad, mmkay?
-Ryan
On Apr 20, 2005, at 8:02 AM, Lelio Fulgenzi wrote:
We've had this problem since 3.2. It was a bone of contention at one of
the CIPTUG open MICs where I brought it up about 3.3 and Cisco said it
was fixed in 4.x. Then at least one person running each of the latest
codes, i.e 3.3.4, 4.0.1, 4.0.2 each said they were still running into
the problem.
The database syncing is a serious problem, and I had really hoped that
it would be taken care of by now. :(
We run in a 'high redundant' or whatever its called state on our server
farm switches, which allows failover from one supervisor to another
extremely quickly. That switchover is enough to cause the 'unexpected'
interruption and force us to have to restart the cluster. The restart
of the DBL didn't always help us.
I think the worst part, was there was no true way to see if the
databases were properly synced or not. DBLhelper was suggested a few
times, but that only seems to check for the existance of the
relationship one way (or something like that).
Oh well.....
----- Original Message -----
From: King, Jesse
To: cisco-voip at puck.nether.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 7:38 AM
Subject: [cisco-voip] CFwdAll on 4.x
I had this about a month ago. FYI
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/customer/products/sw/voicesw/ps556/
products_field_notice09186a0080440e6d.shtml
Message Type : Field Notice
Title: Cisco Field Notice: Call Forwarding Failure After a Cisco
CallManager 4.x Unexpected Shutdown
URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/customer/products/sw/voicesw/ps556/
products_field_notice09186a0080440e6d.shtml
Posted: April 19, 2005
Summary:
IP Phone users are no longer able to enable or disable Call Forward All
(CFA) following an unexpected shutdown
of any Cisco CallManager servers in a cluster.
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